CN212638947U - Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device - Google Patents

Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212638947U
CN212638947U CN202020654251.2U CN202020654251U CN212638947U CN 212638947 U CN212638947 U CN 212638947U CN 202020654251 U CN202020654251 U CN 202020654251U CN 212638947 U CN212638947 U CN 212638947U
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tube
test tube
conveying
blood collection
heparin tube
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CN202020654251.2U
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陈全富
左江涛
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Shenzhen Meixun Medical Technology Co ltd
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Shenzhen Meixun Medical Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The application provides a heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transport mechanism, this heparin tube sample transport mechanism includes: set up in the initial position, be used for receiving nurse's blood sampling table the arrangement lifting machine of heparin tube, be used for promoting the elevator of heparin tube, be provided with the first transmission track of belt conveying test tube, be used for descending at least one descending machine of heparin tube and the sign indicating number device is swept to the sky of the department setting of test tube whereabouts mouth, should sweep the sign indicating number device in the sky and be used for sweeping the sign indicating number to the heparin tube that awaits measuring to the according to sweep the sign indicating number result will the heparin tube that awaits measuring pushes away to in the descending machine or continue to convey forward and wait that next descending. This application not only makes the good blood sample of collection can convey the clinical laboratory the very first time, and the sample can classify the conveying according to the hospital demand, avoids the heparin tube to pile up the conveying that leads to in the data send process and hinders, has also improved the efficiency of letter sorting moreover, has promoted sample transmission efficiency.

Description

Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of medical equipment, concretely relates to heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device.
Background
In a hospital, after a patient takes blood, a blood sample needs to be sent to a clinical laboratory, and a doctor classifies the sample according to detection types according to different detection requirements and then sends the sample to different equipment stations for detection. At present, most hospitals collect the collected samples of each blood sampling station manually, and then send the samples to a clinical laboratory by using a basket, so that the manual work is wasted, the samples cannot be detected in time, the report time is prolonged, and the timely diagnosis of patients is not facilitated. At present, some hospitals adopt a transmission rail to transmit blood collection tubes, but samples after blood collection are often placed on the transmission rail and lean against each other in a disordered way, and when the samples are conveyed to the next station, the tubes are easily clamped in a transmission way, even blood seeps out of a tube cap, so that other samples and the transmission rail are polluted; and the existing transmission track occupies a large area and influences the working environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The application provides a heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device promotes heparin tube letter sorting efficiency, avoids the sample can not in time inspect and the censorship trouble appears.
First aspect, the application provides a heparin tube arrangement lifting machine includes: arranging elevator shell and letter sorting storehouse, be provided with the promotion push pedal in the letter sorting storehouse, it is connected with drive connecting rod to promote the push pedal, drive connecting rod sets up on driving crankshaft, driving crankshaft installs on the bearing mount pad and passes through first belt drive by a driving motor, letter sorting storehouse side is provided with the heparin tube entry, it is ejecting by the heparin tube export in letter sorting storehouse with the heparin tube to promote the push pedal up-and-down motion.
In some embodiments, the lifting push plates comprise at least two push plates which are arranged in a staggered manner in height, and the at least two lifting push plates are respectively connected with driving connecting rods with different lengths; the at least two lifting push plates are connected through a sliding rail.
In a second aspect, the application provides a device for scanning a code in the air of a blood collection tube, which comprises a code scanning device shell and a code scanning device arranged on the upper part, wherein a tube rolling shaft is arranged below the code scanning device, one side of the tube rolling shaft is a belt for conveying a test tube, and the other side of the tube rolling shaft is a test tube falling opening; a gear pushing mechanism is arranged above the roller shaft, the gear pushing mechanism is mounted on the linear guide rail and connected with the roller through a gear rack, the gear pushing mechanism moves back and forth on the linear guide rail, and the roller and a second driving motor are driven through a second belt; the pushing and blocking mechanism is used for pushing the test tube to the tube rolling shaft or pushing the test tube back to the conveying belt from the tube rolling shaft.
In some embodiments, the kick-off mechanism comprises: push away the board with test tube direction of transfer parallel arrangement's test tube push pedal, test tube, block the action board and stop the board with the perpendicular test tube that sets up of test tube direction of transfer, it is connected with test tube stop board to block the action board, the test tube push pedal pushes away the board with the test tube and is connected.
In a third aspect, the present application provides a blood collection tube specimen transport mechanism, including:
the sorting elevator is arranged at the initial position of the transmission mechanism and is used for receiving the blood collection tubes on the nurse blood collection table;
the lifting machine is connected with the blood sampling tube outlet of the sorting lifting machine and used for lifting the blood sampling tube;
the first conveying track is connected with the elevator, and a belt conveying test tube is arranged in the first conveying track;
the descending machine is used for descending the blood collection tube, is connected with the first conveying track, and is provided with a test tube falling port at the joint, and the test tube falling port is provided with an aerial code scanning device;
and the air code scanning device is used for scanning the code of the blood collection tube to be detected and pushing the blood collection tube to be detected into the descending machine or continuously transmitting the blood collection tube to be detected forward to wait for the next descending machine to descend according to the code scanning result.
In some embodiments, the specimen transport mechanism further comprises:
the rotating disc is arranged on the first conveying track and used for rotating the conveying direction of the blood collection tubes.
In some embodiments, the specimen transport mechanism further comprises:
the second conveying track is connected with the first conveying track through the rotating disc;
the sorting machine is arranged at the tail end of the conveying mechanism, is connected with the second conveying track through the descending machine and is used for sorting the blood sampling tubes again.
In some embodiments, a conveyor belt is arranged inside the lifting machine, a lifting plate is arranged on the conveyor belt, a plurality of blood collection pipe grooves are arranged on the lifting plate, and the conveyor belt is driven by a third driving motor.
In some embodiments, the descender housing is provided with a notch, the elevator is the same structure as the descender, and the housings are provided with notches for the blood collection tubes to enter and exit.
In some embodiments, the internal structure of the descender is the same as the hoist.
According to the embodiment, the sorting elevator can move up and down stably, the failure rate is reduced, the stability is improved, the efficiency of the whole transmission mechanism is improved, the stability is better, and the transmission speed is higher; the aerial code scanning device adopts motor transmission and rolling code scanning, the rolling shaft rotates to drive the blood sampling tube to rotate, and the code scanning device scans at high speed, so that the device is simple and the code scanning efficiency is improved; this sample transport mechanism can detect with the heparin tube of different grade type just letter sorting to different stations in the transmission, in other words sorts in advance, not only makes the good blood sample of collection can convey the clinical laboratory the very first time, and the sample can carry out categorised conveying according to the hospital demand, avoids the heparin tube to pile up the conveying that leads to and hinder in the data send process, has also improved the efficiency of letter sorting moreover, has promoted sample transmission efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a blood collection tube specimen conveying mechanism according to the present application;
fig. 2 is a first schematic structural diagram of a blood collection tube sorting elevator according to an embodiment;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a blood collection tube sorting elevator according to an embodiment;
fig. 4 is a first schematic structural diagram of a driving part of the blood collection tube sorting lifter according to an embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a second schematic structural view of a driving portion of the blood collection tube sorting elevator according to an embodiment;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a hoisting machine according to an embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a hoist or descender of an embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a first schematic structural diagram of an air code scanning apparatus according to an embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a second exemplary embodiment of an air code scanning device;
FIG. 10 is a first diagram illustrating an exemplary usage state of an air code scanning apparatus;
FIG. 11 is a second exemplary illustration of an exemplary embodiment of an apparatus for scanning codes over the air;
FIG. 12 is a schematic structural diagram of a rotating disk according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
The present application will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings by way of specific embodiments. Wherein like elements in different embodiments are numbered with like associated elements. In the following description, numerous details are set forth in order to provide a better understanding of the present application. However, those skilled in the art will readily recognize that some of the features may be omitted or replaced with other elements, materials, methods in different instances. In some instances, certain operations related to the present application have not been shown or described in detail in order to avoid obscuring the core of the present application from excessive description, and it is not necessary for those skilled in the art to describe these operations in detail, so that they may be fully understood from the description in the specification and the general knowledge in the art.
The numbering of the components as such, e.g., "first", "second", etc., is used herein only to distinguish the objects as described, and does not have any sequential or technical meaning. The term "connected" and "coupled" when used in this application, unless otherwise indicated, includes both direct and indirect connections (couplings).
Referring to fig. 1, the present application provides a blood collection tube specimen transport mechanism, including:
the sorting lifter 2 is arranged at the initial position of the transmission mechanism and is used for receiving the blood collection tubes on the nurse blood collection table 1;
the lifting machine 3 is connected with the blood sampling tube outlet of the sorting lifting machine 2 and is used for lifting the blood sampling tube;
the first conveying track 401 is connected with the hoisting machine 3, and a belt conveying test tube is arranged in the first conveying track;
at least one descending machine 61-62 for descending the blood collection tube, connected with the first conveying track 401 and provided with a test tube falling port at the joint, and the test tube falling port is provided with an air code scanning device 5;
and the air code scanning device 5 is used for scanning the code of the blood sampling tube to be detected, identifying the type of the blood sampling tube, and pushing the blood sampling tube to be detected into the descending machine 61 or continuously transmitting the blood sampling tube to be detected forward to wait for the next descending machine 62 to descend according to the code scanning result (type of the blood sampling tube). It should be noted that 1 or more of the lowering machines 61 may be disposed on the first conveying track 401, and a plurality of the lowering machines 61 correspond to a plurality of inspection stations. Therefore, the blood sampling tubes of different types are sorted to different stations for detection in the transmission process, the collected blood sample can be transmitted to the clinical laboratory at the first time, the sample can be classified and transmitted according to the hospital requirements, and the transmission obstruction caused by stacking the blood sampling tubes in the transmission process is avoided.
In some embodiments, the specimen transport mechanism further comprises:
and a rotating disk 7 provided on the first transfer rail 401 (where the first transfer rail 401 and the second transfer rail 402 are connected) for rotating the transfer direction of the blood collection tubes.
Referring to fig. 12, in a specific embodiment, the rotating disk 7 includes: a bottom plate 34, a fourth driving motor 31 arranged below the bottom plate 34, and a rotating disk 35 connected with the fourth driving motor 31, wherein a shield 32 is partially covered above the rotating disk 35, and the part which is not covered with the shield 32 is a test tube rotating channel 33.
In some embodiments, the specimen transport mechanism further comprises:
a second transfer track 402 connected with the first transfer track 401 by the rotating disk 7;
the sorting machine 8 is disposed at the end of the conveying mechanism, and connected to the second conveying rail 402 via the descending machine 62, and is used for sorting the blood collection tubes again. That is, if the detected type is not on the transmission line, the blood sampling tubes which are not selected in the current conveying process enter the sorting machine 8 for type sorting again; before entering the sorting machine 8, the sorting machine equivalently performs pre-sorting in transmission, can improve the sorting efficiency, reduce the occupied space of a special sorting machine, and better match the working requirements of a plurality of sorting machines in a butt joint laboratory.
In some embodiments, with reference to fig. 2-5, the present application provides a blood collection tube sorting elevator 2 comprising: arranging a shell 15 of the elevator and a sorting bin 13, arranging a lifting push plate 12 in the sorting bin 13, connecting the lifting push plate 12 with a driving connecting rod 10, arranging a driving connecting rod 19 on the driving crankshaft 10, and installing the driving crankshaft 10 on a bearing installation seat 17 and transmitting the driving crankshaft 10 by a first driving motor 11 through a first belt 16; sorting storehouse 13 side is provided with heparin tube entry 14, and it is ejecting by the heparin tube export 18 of sorting storehouse 13 with heparin tube to promote push pedal 1 up-and-down motion.
In a specific embodiment, this promotes push pedal 12 includes two piece at least and the push pedal of highly straggly setting, and the drive connecting rod 19 that length is different is connected respectively to these two piece at least promotion push pedals 12, promotes through sliding rail connection between the push pedal 12, and first driving motor 11 drive crankshaft 10 operates to drive connecting rod 17 upper and lower action, make promotion push pedal 14 driven and up-and-down motion, make promotion push pedal 12 upwards push up the form of the more than step of test tube. Because of adopting bent axle drive arrangement, promote push pedal 12 and can steady up-and-down motion, reduce the fault rate, improve stability, the arrangement lifting machine has also improved whole transmission device's efficiency, and stability is better, and transmission speed is faster.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6 to 7, a conveyor belt 21 is provided inside the elevator 3, an elevator plate 200 is provided on the conveyor belt 21, a plurality of lancet slots are provided on the elevator plate 200, and the conveyor belt 21 is driven by a third driving motor 23 and provided on the driving pulley 22 and the driven pulley 20.
In one embodiment, the housing 25 of the elevator 3 is provided with a notch 24 for inserting and removing the blood collection tubes, and the notch 24 is positioned to correspond to the blood collection tube outlet 18 of the arranging elevator 3.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 6, the descending machines 61-62 are identical in structure to the elevator 3, and are also provided with a notch 24 for inserting and removing the blood collection tubes, the notch of the descending machine 61 is a detection inlet of the blood collection tubes, and the notch of the descending machine 62 is an inlet of the picker 8.
Because the elevator 3 and the descenders 61-62 are synchronously driven, the control is simple, the movement is stable, the pipe is not easy to clamp, and the service life is longer than that of other belts.
In some embodiments, referring to fig. 8 to 11, the present application provides a device 5 for scanning a code in the air for a blood collection tube, a code scanning device housing 44 and a code scanning device 45 disposed on the upper portion, a rolling tube shaft 46 is disposed below the code scanning device 45, the rolling tube shaft 46 is used for rolling a test tube to facilitate the code scanning of the code scanning device 45, a first conveying track 401 is disposed on one side of the rolling tube shaft 46 to convey a conveying belt 50 for the test tube, and a test tube dropping opening is disposed on the other side. Sweep a yard in-process, adopt motor drive, roll formula to sweep a yard, the motor rotation drives the synchronizing wheel, and the roller bearing rotates and drives the heparin tube rotation, sweeps a yard ware high-speed scanning, and the device is simple, raises the efficiency, easy maintenance, not fragile, and code sorting function can easily be swept in the increase and decrease of modularized design. Above the roller shaft 46 is provided a push mechanism mounted on the linear guide 43 and connected to the rollers 36 via the rack and pinion 40, for pushing the test tube 100 onto the roller shaft 46 or back onto the conveyor belt 50 from the roller shaft 46. The kick-off mechanism moves back and forth on a linear guide 43, the roller 36 and a second drive motor 42 are driven by a second belt 41, and the roller 36 is driven in synchronization with a roller shaft 46 by a timing belt 39. .
In some embodiments, the kick-off mechanism comprises: with test tube 100 direction of transfer parallel arrangement's test tube push pedal 37, test tube push back plate 52, block action board 51 and stop board 48 with the perpendicular test tube that sets up of test tube 100 direction of transfer, should block action board 51 and be connected with test tube stop board 48, this test tube push pedal 37 is connected with test tube push back plate 52. The test tube push plate 37 is initially in place, etc., when a test tube is close to the roll shaft 46 (detected by a sensor, not shown), the test tube 100 is pushed onto the roll shaft 46, and the code is scanned by the code scanner 45; at the same time, the stopper plate 51 is also operated, so that the test tube stopper plate 48 stops the incoming test tube. When the test tube 100 is completely scanned, if the test tube 100 does not need to return to the conveying belt 50 (the detection type of the test tube 100 conforms to the type information preset by the code scanner 45), the test tube 100 falls into the test tube falling port in the descending machine 6 to descend, then the test tube push plate 37 returns to the original position, and the blocking action plate 51 pushes the test tube blocking plate 48 away the next test tube 100A; if the test tube 100 is to be returned to the belt, the test tube blocking plate 48 continues to block the next test tube, the test tube push-back plate 52 pushes the test tube 100 back to the conveying belt 50, after the test tube 100 is conveyed away, the test tube push plate 37 returns to the original position, the blocking action plate 51 pushes the test tube 48 away, and the test tube blocking plate 48 continues to push away the next test tube 100A; the above-described process of actions is thus repeated.
The present application has been described with reference to specific examples, which are provided only to aid understanding of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application. For a person skilled in the art to which the application pertains, several simple deductions, modifications or substitutions may be made according to the idea of the application.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a heparin tube arrangement lifting machine which characterized in that includes: arranging elevator shell and letter sorting storehouse, be provided with the promotion push pedal in the letter sorting storehouse, it is connected with drive connecting rod to promote the push pedal, drive connecting rod sets up on driving crankshaft, driving crankshaft installs on the bearing mount pad and passes through first belt drive by a driving motor, letter sorting storehouse side is provided with the heparin tube entry, it is ejecting by the heparin tube export in letter sorting storehouse with the heparin tube to promote the push pedal up-and-down motion.
2. The sorting elevator according to claim 1, wherein the lifting push plate comprises at least two push plates arranged in a staggered height, and the at least two push plates are respectively connected with driving connecting rods with different lengths; the at least two push plates are connected through a sliding rail.
3. The utility model provides a heparin tube sample transport mechanism which characterized in that includes:
the sorting elevator as claimed in claim 1 or 2, disposed at the initial position of the transfer mechanism, for receiving the blood collection tubes on the nurse blood collection table;
the lifting machine is connected with the blood sampling tube outlet of the sorting lifting machine and used for lifting the blood sampling tube;
the first conveying track is connected with the elevator, and a belt conveying test tube is arranged in the first conveying track;
the descending machine is used for descending the blood collection tube, is connected with the first conveying track, and is provided with a test tube falling port at the joint, and the test tube falling port is provided with an aerial code scanning device;
the device comprises a blood collection tube overhead code scanning device, a code scanning device and a code scanning device, wherein the blood collection tube overhead code scanning device is used for scanning a code of a blood collection tube to be detected, and pushing the blood collection tube to be detected into a descending machine or continuously conveying the blood collection tube to be detected forward until the next descending machine descends; heparin tube sweeps a yard device in air includes: the device comprises a code scanning device shell and a code scanner arranged on the upper part, wherein a rolling tube shaft is arranged below the code scanner, one side of the rolling tube shaft is a belt for conveying test tubes, and the other side of the rolling tube shaft is a test tube falling opening; a gear pushing mechanism is arranged above the roller shaft, the gear pushing mechanism is mounted on the linear guide rail and connected with the roller through a gear rack, the gear pushing mechanism moves back and forth on the linear guide rail, and the roller and a second driving motor are driven through a second belt; the pushing and blocking mechanism is used for pushing the test tube to the tube rolling shaft or pushing the test tube back to the conveying belt from the tube rolling shaft.
4. The specimen transport mechanism of claim 3, wherein the push stop mechanism comprises: push away the board with test tube direction of transfer parallel arrangement's test tube push pedal, test tube, block the action board and stop the board with the perpendicular test tube that sets up of test tube direction of transfer, it is connected with test tube stop board to block the action board, the test tube push pedal pushes away the board with the test tube and is connected.
5. The specimen transport mechanism of claim 3, further comprising:
the rotating disc is arranged on the first conveying track and used for rotating the conveying direction of the blood collection tubes.
6. The specimen transport mechanism of claim 3, further comprising:
the second conveying track is connected with the first conveying track through the rotating disc;
the sorting machine is arranged at the tail end of the conveying mechanism, is connected with the second conveying track through the descending machine and is used for sorting the blood sampling tubes again.
7. The specimen transport mechanism according to any one of claims 3 to 6, wherein a conveyor belt is provided inside the elevator, a lifting plate is provided on the conveyor belt, a plurality of lancet slots are provided on the lifting plate, and the conveyor belt is driven by a third driving motor.
8. The specimen transport mechanism of claim 7, wherein the elevator is identical in construction to the descender, and the housings are each provided with a notch for entry and exit of the blood collection tube.
9. The specimen transport mechanism of claim 7, wherein the elevator interior is structurally identical to the elevator.
CN202020654251.2U 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device Active CN212638947U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020654251.2U CN212638947U (en) 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020654251.2U CN212638947U (en) 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212638947U true CN212638947U (en) 2021-03-02

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CN202020654251.2U Active CN212638947U (en) 2020-04-26 2020-04-26 Heparin tube arrangement lifting machine and sample transmission device

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CN (1) CN212638947U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118083550A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-05-28 自贡市第一人民医院 Automatic change promotion sorting device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118083550A (en) * 2024-04-22 2024-05-28 自贡市第一人民医院 Automatic change promotion sorting device

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