CN212629591U - Integrated intelligent aquaculture system - Google Patents

Integrated intelligent aquaculture system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212629591U
CN212629591U CN202020944640.9U CN202020944640U CN212629591U CN 212629591 U CN212629591 U CN 212629591U CN 202020944640 U CN202020944640 U CN 202020944640U CN 212629591 U CN212629591 U CN 212629591U
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water quality
water
module
server
aquaculture
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邹心遥
蔡建孝
庄宏涛
吴馥莹
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Guangdong Aib Polytechnic (ministry Of Agriculture South China Agricultural Reclamation Cadre Training Center)
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Guangdong Aib Polytechnic (ministry Of Agriculture South China Agricultural Reclamation Cadre Training Center)
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an integral type wisdom aquaculture system, include: the intelligent control terminal is used for detecting water quality data to realize control on the water quality adjusting device; the water quality detection module is used for acquiring water quality data of aquaculture; the water quality adjusting device is used for adjusting the aquaculture water body; the server is used for storing data acquired by the water quality sensor, a system control log and a system working state; the weather station is used for detecting weather parameters; the intelligent control terminal is connected with the water quality adjusting device, the water quality detection module and the meteorological station are respectively connected with the server, and the intelligent control terminal is in communication connection with the server. The water quality of the aquatic products is adjusted in a targeted manner according to the water quality detection result, the aquatic products are prevented from being influenced by bad water quality, the survival rate of the aquatic products is improved, energy is greatly saved, the breeding cost is obviously reduced, and meanwhile, the integration of monitoring and epidemic situation prevention and adjustment is achieved.

Description

Integrated intelligent aquaculture system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an aquatic products farming field especially relates to an integral type wisdom aquaculture system.
Background
Along with the continuous improvement of living standard of people, the demand of people for aquatic products is also increasing day by day, and the requirement for the quality of aquatic products is also increasing day by day, therefore, the requirement for the aquaculture environment of aquatic products is also higher and higher. In order to meet the living needs of people, large-scale high-density aquaculture continuously emerges, and meanwhile, the requirement of the large-scale aquaculture on water quality is high, so that the water quality of the aquaculture environment is required to be detected in real time, and aquaculture sewage is purified according to a water quality detection result. Although the existing culture system has purification equipment, the existing culture system can not carry out targeted purification according to water quality but only carry out full-cycle purification, thereby wasting energy and causing the increase of culture cost.
Different aquatic products have different requirements on water body temperature, dissolved oxygen, pH value and turbidity, even different growth periods, weather conditions and even different times of a day of the same aquatic product have different requirements on the water quality, so that the water quality needs to be treated according to the living and growing requirements of the aquatic products instead of estimation operation according to experience, for example, the amount of the dissolved oxygen in pond water is one of important indexes for evaluating the water quality. In sunny days, the distribution of dissolved oxygen in the pond is uneven, and obvious day and night changes exist. The illuminance is strong in the daytime, the oxygen production amount is high in the photosynthesis of the phytoplankton, and the fish can float due to oxygen deficiency when the photosynthesis of the phytoplankton stops at night. If the water dissolved oxygen in the pool is low, mild floating, severe floating and even suffocation death can occur. Therefore, it is very important to detect the aquaculture water quality of aquatic products in real time and perform targeted purification treatment.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at providing an integral type wisdom aquaculture system to solve the problem that above-mentioned prior art exists, make the breed quality of water of aquatic products obtain pertinence purification treatment.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following scheme: the utility model provides an integral type wisdom aquaculture system, include:
the intelligent control terminal is used for detecting water quality data to realize control on the water quality adjusting device;
the water quality detection module is used for collecting water quality data of aquaculture, wherein the water quality data comprises water quality indexes such as temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite and sulfide;
the water quality adjusting device is used for adjusting the aquaculture water body;
the server is used for storing data acquired by the water quality sensor, a system control log and a system working state;
the weather station is used for detecting weather parameters;
the intelligent control terminal is connected with the water quality adjusting device, the water quality detection module and the meteorological station are respectively connected with the server, and the intelligent control terminal is in communication connection with the server.
Preferably, the intelligent control terminal comprises a data storage module, an aquatic product mathematical model module, an equipment control module and a remote communication module, wherein the data storage module is connected with the server through the remote communication module, the data storage module is connected with the aquatic product mathematical model module, and the equipment control module is in communication connection with the water quality adjusting device.
Preferably, the aquatic product mathematical model module stores the required parameters of different aquatic products for each index of water quality.
Preferably, the water quality detection module comprises a water temperature sensor, a pH value sensor, a water-soluble oxygen sensor and a turbidity sensor.
Preferably, the water quality adjusting device comprises an oxygen increasing device and a water changing device.
Preferably, the water changing device is a water pump, and the oxygenation device is an aerator.
Preferably, the control device further comprises a heating device, and when the water temperature data collected by the data detection module is lower than a set temperature value, the heating device is started to heat the water body in the culture pond.
The utility model discloses a following technological effect:
1. through water quality testing module and control module, can have corresponding ground to water quality testing result and trade water and oxygenation, control corresponding purifier's opening promptly and control the volume of trading water and oxygenation volume to can in time carry out water purification and oxygenation, prevent that aquatic products from receiving bad water quality influence, improve the survival rate of aquatic products, greatly practice thrift the energy moreover, show the breed cost of having reduced.
2. The breeding environment and the system working record are recorded in real time through the server, and support is provided for the system working and the breeding process.
3. The monitoring, epidemic situation prevention and adjustment are integrated, and the breeding efficiency and quality are effectively improved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive labor.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a cultivation system;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an intelligent control terminal;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water quality detection module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In order to make the above objects, features and advantages of the present invention more comprehensible, the present invention is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and the detailed description.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the utility model provides an integral type wisdom aquaculture system, including intelligent control terminal, water quality testing module, water quality control device, meteorological station and server, intelligent control terminal includes data detection module, aquatic products mathematics model module, equipment control module and remote communication module, water quality testing module includes temperature sensor, the pH value sensor, water-soluble oxygen sensor and turbidity sensor, water quality control device includes the oxygenation device and trades the water installation, server and water quality testing module pass through wireless or wired connection, meteorological station and server pass through wireless or wired connection.
The weather station monitors weather conditions in real time, collects weather data including weather parameters such as temperature and humidity, air pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall, illumination and the like of air, and transmits the data to the server in real time. The water temperature sensor, the PH value sensor, the water-soluble oxygen sensor and the turbidity sensor are in wireless connection with the server, and the water temperature, the PH value, the water-soluble oxygen amount and the turbidity collected by the water temperature sensor, the PH value sensor, the water-soluble oxygen sensor and the turbidity sensor are transmitted to the server. And the server transmits the water quality index data and the meteorological information acquired by transmission to a data storage module in the intelligent control terminal through the wireless transmission module. The data storage module is connected with the aquatic product mathematical model module, the data storage module transmits water quality index data and meteorological information to the aquatic product mathematical model module, and the aquatic product mathematical model module compares the collected water temperature, PH value, water dissolved oxygen and turbidity data with model parameters of various indexes of water quality of various aquatic products under the same or similar meteorological conditions stored in the aquatic product mathematical model to detect the current water quality. The aquatic product mathematical model module and the server are connected through the wireless communication module, the aquatic product mathematical model module transmits a judgment result of the current water quality condition to the server, the server transmits the judgment result to the data storage module, and informs the farmer in a mode of characters or a voice mode through the intelligent control terminal, and the farmer operating equipment control module starts the oxygen increasing device and the water changing device to change water or increase oxygen.
And uploading the system control log and the working state of the system to a server in real time for monitoring the system work.
Further, the oxygenation device uses an aerator.
Further, the water changing device uses a water pump.
Further, the control device further comprises a heating device, and when the water temperature data collected by the data detection module is lower than a set temperature value, the heating device is started to heat the water body in the culture pond.
The working process of the intelligent aquaculture system is described by taking crucian as an example: weather parameters such as temperature, humidity, atmospheric pressure, wind direction, wind speed, rainfall and illumination that the weather station detected the same day send to the server, water temperature sensor, PH value sensor, the temperature, the PH value, the dissolved oxygen volume and the turbidity that water-soluble oxygen sensor and turbidity sensor gathered transmit the server, the server transmits meteorological data and quality of water information to intelligent control terminal's data storage module, data storage module transmits above-mentioned information to aquatic products mathematical model module, aquatic products mathematical model module establishes the living environment index of crucian as mathematical model, the suitable water temperature of crucian is for the mathematical model if
[15 ℃,25 ℃ C. ], pH: the method comprises the steps of [7.0,8.5], the transparency [25cm,30cm ], the dissolved oxygen degree is more than or equal to 4 mg/L, actual detected water quality information is compared with standard information according to the temperature condition, if the current detected water temperature is 20 ℃, the PH value is 8.0, the transparency is 28cm, and the dissolved oxygen degree is 2 mg/L, oxygen increasing operation is needed, an aquatic product mathematical model module transmits a judgment result to a server through a wireless communication module, the server transmits the judgment result to an intelligent control terminal, the intelligent control terminal informs an aquaculture user in a text or voice mode, and the aquaculture user operates an equipment control module of the intelligent control terminal to start an oxygen increasing device to increase oxygen.
This application can be according to water quality testing result pertinence ground to water quality and trade water and oxygenation through water quality testing module and control module, controls opening of corresponding purifier promptly and controls trade water yield and oxygenation volume to can in time carry out water purification and oxygenation, prevent that aquatic products from receiving bad quality of water to influence, improve the survival rate of aquatic products, greatly practiced thrift the energy moreover, show to reduce the breed cost.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element so referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only intended to describe the preferred embodiments of the present invention, but not to limit the scope of the present invention, and those skilled in the art should also be able to make various modifications and improvements to the technical solution of the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications and improvements are intended to fall within the scope of the present invention as defined in the appended claims.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an integral type wisdom aquaculture system which characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:
the water quality adjusting device is used for adjusting the aquaculture water body;
the intelligent control terminal is used for detecting water quality data to realize control on the water quality adjusting device;
the water quality detection module is used for collecting water quality data of aquaculture, wherein the water quality data comprises water quality indexes such as temperature, pH value, dissolved oxygen, ammonia nitrogen, nitrite and sulfide;
the server is used for storing the data acquired by the water quality detection module, a system control log and a system working state;
the weather station is used for detecting weather parameters;
the intelligent control terminal is connected with the water quality adjusting device, the water quality detection module and the meteorological station are respectively connected with the server, and the intelligent control terminal is in communication connection with the server.
2. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the intelligent control terminal comprises a data storage module, an aquatic product mathematical model module, an equipment control module and a remote communication module, wherein the data storage module is connected with the server through the remote communication module, the data storage module is connected with the aquatic product mathematical model module, and the equipment control module is in communication connection with the water quality adjusting device.
3. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 2, wherein: the aquatic product mathematical model module stores the required parameters of different aquatic products on various indexes of water quality.
4. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the water quality detection module comprises a water temperature sensor, a PH value sensor, a water-soluble oxygen sensor and a turbidity sensor.
5. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the water quality adjusting device comprises an oxygenation device and a water changing device.
6. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 5, wherein: the water changing device is a water pump, and the oxygen increasing device is an oxygen increasing machine.
7. The integrated intelligent aquaculture system of claim 1, wherein: the water quality adjusting device further comprises a heating device, and when the water temperature data collected by the water quality detection module is lower than a set temperature value, the heating device is started to heat the aquaculture water body.
CN202020944640.9U 2020-05-29 2020-05-29 Integrated intelligent aquaculture system Active CN212629591U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115299396A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-08 广东广深农业科技发展有限公司 Aquaculture device and control system and control method thereof

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115299396A (en) * 2022-08-24 2022-11-08 广东广深农业科技发展有限公司 Aquaculture device and control system and control method thereof
CN115299396B (en) * 2022-08-24 2023-11-14 广东广深农业科技发展有限公司 Aquaculture device, control system and control method thereof

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