CN212582998U - Novel combined curtain wall structure - Google Patents
Novel combined curtain wall structure Download PDFInfo
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- CN212582998U CN212582998U CN202021149103.1U CN202021149103U CN212582998U CN 212582998 U CN212582998 U CN 212582998U CN 202021149103 U CN202021149103 U CN 202021149103U CN 212582998 U CN212582998 U CN 212582998U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
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Abstract
The utility model provides a novel combined curtain wall structure, which comprises a plurality of pieces of inner glass and an outer curtain wall structure, wherein the inner glass is arranged on a floor slab through a first light steel structure keel, the inner glass is arranged along a vertical line, ventilation window holes are formed in the surface of the inner glass, the ventilation window holes are formed between two adjacent layers of the floor slab, and an air interlayer is arranged between the outer curtain wall structure and the inner glass; the outer layer curtain wall structure comprises a second light steel structure keel and a plurality of groups of glass outer skins, the glass outer skins are arranged on the second light steel structure keel, and the plurality of groups of glass outer skins are arranged in a vertical straight line; each group of the glass outer skins sequentially comprises a transparent glass cleaning material layer, a matte glass material layer and a hollow material layer from bottom to top; and a group of glass outer skins are correspondingly arranged outside the space area surrounded by every three layers of the floor slabs.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of energy-conserving building technique and specifically relates to a novel combined curtain wall structure.
Background
Due to the regional reason, the ventilation effect of the traditional relatively-closed double-layer curtain wall in the south is relatively deficient, the comfort of people is relatively poor, the cost performance of the double-layer curtain wall is greatly reduced, and the popularization degree of the double-layer curtain wall in the south is reduced. Specifically, the double-layer curtain wall is composed of an inner layer glass curtain and an outer layer glass curtain, an air space is arranged between the inner layer glass curtain and the outer layer glass curtain (a maintenance gallery channel is arranged in the air space and is formed by horizontally extending each floor), if a ventilation effect is to be formed, air moves upwards from the bottom layer of a building to an exhaust port close to the top layer of the building in the air space and is exhausted, the movement distance of the air is large, and therefore the air circulation frequency (ventilation frequency) is small, and the ventilation effect is poor.
Therefore, a new technical solution is provided to solve the above technical problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel combined curtain wall structure.
The utility model discloses a technical scheme as follows:
a novel combined curtain wall structure comprises a plurality of pieces of inner glass and an outer curtain wall structure, wherein the inner glass is installed on a floor slab through a first light steel structure keel, the inner glass is vertically and linearly arranged, ventilation window holes are formed in the surface of the inner glass and are formed between two adjacent layers of the floor slab, and an air interlayer is arranged between the outer curtain wall structure and the inner glass;
the outer layer curtain wall structure comprises a second light steel structure keel and a plurality of groups of glass outer skins, the glass outer skins are arranged on the second light steel structure keel, and the plurality of groups of glass outer skins are arranged in a vertical straight line; each group of the glass outer skins sequentially comprises a transparent glass cleaning material layer, a matte glass material layer and a hollow material layer from bottom to top; and a group of glass outer skins are correspondingly arranged outside the space area surrounded by every three layers of the floor slabs.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the projection of the ventilation window hole in the horizontal direction is located outside the matte glass material layer.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that an air deflector is installed at the top of the hollowed material layer, and the air deflector is arranged in the air interlayer.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that a maintenance gallery is installed in the air interlayer, and the maintenance gallery is connected with the floor slab.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the surface of the maintenance gallery road is coated with a reflective heat insulation material layer.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that a metal container is installed on the maintenance gallery road.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the metal container is a water containing groove.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the metal container is a flowerpot.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the thicknesses of the inner layer glass, the transparent glass cleaning material layer, the matte glass material layer and the hollowed-out material layer are the same.
The novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized in that the hollowed-out material layer is made of aluminum alloy materials.
The utility model discloses beneficial effect: the utility model discloses a novel combined curtain wall structure, which is characterized in that transparent clear glass gradually heats air in an air interlayer after sunlight penetrates through the transparent clear glass, and the air is driven to flow by utilizing the heat pressure difference; matte glass can be used to reduce heat transfer in air; the hollow material layer can enable heated air to flow out of the curtain wall. The utility model discloses in through marking off a plurality of functional unit to outer glass curtain wall structure to increase the number of times of taking a breath of combination curtain, thereby reinforcing ventilation effect, with the weather characteristics of adaptation region.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic plan view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a working principle diagram of the present invention.
Reference numbers in the figures: 1. inner layer glass; 11. a ventilation window opening; 2. an outer curtain wall structure; 21. a transparent glass cleaning material layer; 22. a matte glass material layer; 23. hollowing out the material layer; 231. an air deflector; 3. a floor slab; 4. maintaining the trestle; 41. a metal container; 5. an air space.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; may be mechanically or electrically connected or may communicate with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific situations by those skilled in the art.
In the present disclosure, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the first feature "on" or "under" the second feature may comprise direct contact between the first and second features, or may comprise contact between the first and second features not directly. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. In order to simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or reference letters in the various examples, which have been repeated for purposes of simplicity and clarity and do not in themselves dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or arrangements discussed. In addition, the present disclosure provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or use of other materials.
This use is novel for solving above-mentioned technical problem, as shown in fig. 1, provides a novel combination curtain wall structure, including polylith inlayer glass 1 and outer curtain wall structure 2, this inlayer glass 1 is installed on floor 3 through first light steel structure fossil fragments (not drawn in the picture), this inlayer glass 1 of polylith sets up along vertical inline, ventilation window hole 11 has been seted up on this inlayer glass 1 surface, this ventilation window hole 11 sets up between adjacent two-layer this floor 3, is provided with air interlayer 5 between this outer curtain wall structure 2 and this inlayer glass 1.
In this embodiment, the outer curtain wall structure 2 includes a second light steel structure keel (not shown in the figure) and a plurality of groups of glass outer skins, the glass outer skins are mounted on the second light steel structure keel, and the plurality of groups of glass outer skins are arranged along a vertical straight line; each group of the glass outer skin sequentially comprises a transparent clear glass material layer 21, a matte glass material layer 22 and a hollow material layer 23 from bottom to top; and a group of glass outer skins are correspondingly arranged outside the space area surrounded by every three layers of the floor slabs 3. Further, the thicknesses of the inner layer glass 1, the transparent clear glass material layer 21, the matte glass material layer 22 and the hollowed-out material layer 23 are the same.
In practical application, the transparent clear glass material layer 21, the matte glass material layer 22 and the hollowed material layer 23 have the same width but different heights, and the heights are adjusted according to the height of the floor and the height of the ventilation window hole.
In this embodiment, a maintenance gallery 4 is installed in the air space 5, and the maintenance gallery 4 is connected to the floor slab 3. The structure and construction mode of the maintenance gallery road 4 are the prior art, and are not described in detail herein. In a further embodiment, a metal container 41 is mounted on the service aisle 4. The metal container 41 may be a water tank. In other preferred embodiments, the metal container 41 may be a flowerpot for planting a plant for realizing photosynthesis.
In a further embodiment, a wind deflector 231 is installed on the top of the hollowed material layer 23, and the wind deflector 231 is disposed in the air space 5.
In practical application, the hollowed-out material layer 23 is made of aluminum alloy.
The utility model discloses the theory of operation: the transparent clear glass gradually heats the air in the air interlayer 5 after sunlight penetrates through the transparent clear glass, and the air is driven to flow by utilizing the heat pressure difference; matte glass can be used to reduce heat transfer in air; the layer of hollowed-out material 23 allows the heated air to flow out of the curtain wall. The utility model discloses in through marking off a plurality of functional unit to outer glass curtain wall structure to increase the number of times of taking a breath of combination curtain, thereby reinforcing ventilation effect, with the weather characteristics of adaptation region. The cost performance of the combined curtain wall is improved, the use of the combined curtain wall is further promoted, and the energy-saving and emission-reducing social environment is favorably constructed.
In practical application, a group of glass outer skins are correspondingly arranged outside a space area surrounded by every three layers of floor slabs 3, namely a group of glass outer skins are arranged outside a building with every two layers of floor heights, the construction mode is used as a basic unit, plants are planted in metal containers 41 (flowerpots) in the air space 5, glass corresponding to the plants is a transparent glass cleaning material layer 21 (hereinafter referred to as transparent glass cleaning), and the transparent glass cleaning can provide the most basic energy for the plants (as shown in figure 2, the arrow direction in the figure is the solar radiation flow direction), is favorable for photosynthesis of the plants, and can supplement oxygen for indoor environment and environment where the plants are located. Besides the beautiful appearance, the plant can also effectively block solar radiation and has a cooling effect on the indoor environment. Because the transparent clear glass has a relatively high light transmission coefficient, the temperature of the part in the air space layer 5 is relatively high, and the air flow is in a rising flowing state (as shown in fig. 4, the sunlight irradiation direction of the surface of the straight line section is shown, and the wave line with an arrow indicates the motion direction of hot gas). The height of the transparent clear glass is preferably from the plant base to the top of the ventilation window hole 11. The metal container 41 may serve as a heat insulator.
The matte glass material layer 22 (hereinafter referred to as matte glass) can reflect most of the solar radiation and prevent a large indoor temperature rise (as shown in fig. 2). The heat radiation device can also prevent indoor heat from overflowing in winter (as shown in figure 3, the direction of the arrow is the indoor heat radiation flow direction in winter). Since the light transmission coefficient of the matte glass is lower than that of the transparent clear glass, the temperature of the air interlayer 5 in the interval is not rapidly increased. The height of the top of the matte glass is not higher than that of the bottom of the window hole of the second layer. Therefore, in the present embodiment, the projection of the louver hole 11 in the horizontal direction falls outside the matte glass material layer 22. For example, two rooms are arranged in a space area surrounded by every three floors 3, for convenience of description and distinction, the ventilation window hole 11 of the room at the lower floor is called as a first ventilation window hole, and the ventilation window hole 11 of the room at the higher floor is called as a second ventilation window hole, so that the second ventilation window hole is opposite to the hollowed material layer 23, and ventilation and exhaust are convenient at the higher floor; make first ventilation window hole relative with transparent clear glass, sunshine is penetrated into indoor from this ventilation window hole, is convenient for heat indoor air. The arrangement mode can prevent the indoor temperature from rising greatly and is suitable for the environment types in the south.
The air flow of the air space 5 is always in an upward flowing state due to the heating action of the lower two layers. If the traditional closed curtain wall is adopted, the airflow can reach the ventilation port at the top part to flow out through each layer, and the ventilation frequency is relatively low. When the hollow glass is arranged and the air guide plate 231 is additionally arranged at the top of the hollow glass, the heating air flow can be rapidly guided to the outdoor space through the pressure caused by temperature difference, so that the ventilation frequency is increased, and the indoor comfort level is improved.
To further increase the thermal conductivity of the air space 5, in a further embodiment, the surface of the service gallery 4 is coated with a layer of reflective insulating material (not shown). The reflection heat insulation material layer can reflect sunlight indoors, so that the indoor space is bright, and heat conduction effect on the indoor space in winter is facilitated.
In summary, although the present invention has been described with reference to the preferred embodiments, the above-described preferred embodiments are not intended to limit the present invention, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, so that the scope of the present invention shall be determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. A novel combined curtain wall structure is characterized by comprising a plurality of pieces of inner glass and an outer curtain wall structure, wherein the inner glass is installed on a floor slab through a first light steel structure keel, the inner glass is vertically and linearly arranged, ventilation window holes are formed in the surface of the inner glass and are formed between two adjacent floor slabs, and an air interlayer is arranged between the outer curtain wall structure and the inner glass;
the outer layer curtain wall structure comprises a second light steel structure keel and a plurality of groups of glass outer skins, the glass outer skins are arranged on the second light steel structure keel, and the plurality of groups of glass outer skins are arranged in a vertical straight line; each group of the glass outer skins sequentially comprises a transparent glass cleaning material layer, a matte glass material layer and a hollow material layer from bottom to top; and a group of glass outer skins are correspondingly arranged outside the space area surrounded by every three layers of the floor slabs.
2. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the projection of the ventilation window hole in the horizontal direction falls outside the matt glass material layer.
3. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein an air deflector is mounted on the top of the hollowed material layer, and the air deflector is arranged in the air interlayer.
4. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein a maintenance gallery is mounted in the air space and is connected to the floor.
5. The novel unitized curtain wall structure of claim 4, wherein said repair stack surface is coated with a layer of reflective thermal insulation material.
6. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 4, wherein the maintenance gallery is provided with a metal container.
7. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the metal container is a water tank.
8. The novel composite curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 6, wherein the metal container is a flowerpot.
9. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the thicknesses of the inner glass layer, the transparent clear glass material layer, the matte glass material layer and the hollowed-out material layer are the same.
10. The novel combined curtain wall structure as claimed in claim 1, wherein the hollowed-out material layer is made of aluminum alloy.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021149103.1U CN212582998U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Novel combined curtain wall structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021149103.1U CN212582998U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Novel combined curtain wall structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212582998U true CN212582998U (en) | 2021-02-23 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021149103.1U Active CN212582998U (en) | 2020-06-19 | 2020-06-19 | Novel combined curtain wall structure |
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|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212582998U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-06-19 CN CN202021149103.1U patent/CN212582998U/en active Active
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