CN212573805U - Pigsty structure with dry and wet excrement separating function - Google Patents
Pigsty structure with dry and wet excrement separating function Download PDFInfo
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- CN212573805U CN212573805U CN202020915335.7U CN202020915335U CN212573805U CN 212573805 U CN212573805 U CN 212573805U CN 202020915335 U CN202020915335 U CN 202020915335U CN 212573805 U CN212573805 U CN 212573805U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a pigsty structure with function of separating dry and wet feces, which comprises a pigsty body, wherein the pigsty body comprises a living area and an excretion area, and is characterized in that the pigsty structure also comprises a feces scraping component, a dry feces chute, a wet feces chute, a dry feces collecting pool and a wet feces collecting pool; the excretion area comprises an excrement guide and discharge plate which is connected with the living area and is obliquely arranged, and a wet excrement guide groove which is arranged below the excrement guide and discharge plate; the excrement guide and discharge plate is internally provided with a wet excrement filtering hole which is communicated up and down. The utility model discloses simple structure, degree of automation is high, and it can separate the wet excrement and urine of doing of emission in the pigsty, is favorable to improving the follow-up processing utilization ratio of pig manure.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a pigsty structure, concretely relates to pigsty structure with wet excrement and urine function is done in separation.
Background
The pig manure is the excrement of pigs, has fine texture, contains more organic matters and nitrogen, phosphorus and potassium nutrients, and has higher utilization value, for example, the pig manure can be processed into feed and fertilizer, or the pig manure is used for preparing methane, and the like. In a pigsty, pigs are in fixed positions for eating, pulling and sleeping, pig manure is usually excreted in an excretion area of the pigsty, and utilization of the pig manure requires pretreatment of the pig manure, such as manure separation, collection, drying and the like. Under the modern pig raising condition, the pretreatment of pig manure is a key environment-friendly technology, otherwise, the environment pollution can be caused, and the subsequent processing and utilization of the pig manure are also not facilitated, but the current pigsty structure only plays a role in collecting the pig manure, and the function of separating dry manure from wet manure in the pigsty can not be realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above problem, the utility model provides a pigsty structure with wet excrement and urine function is done in separation, its simple structure, degree of automation is high, and it can separate the wet excrement and urine of doing of emission in the pigsty, is favorable to improving the follow-up processing utilization ratio of pig manure.
The utility model discloses a following technical scheme realizes.
The pigsty structure with the function of separating dry excrement from wet excrement comprises a pigsty body, wherein the pigsty body comprises a living area and an excretion area, and is characterized by further comprising an excrement scraping assembly, a dry excrement chute, a wet excrement chute, a dry excrement collecting pool and a wet excrement collecting pool;
the excretion area comprises an excrement guide and discharge plate which is connected with the living area and is obliquely arranged, and a wet excrement guide groove which is arranged below the excrement guide and discharge plate; the excrement guide and discharge plate is internally provided with a wet excrement filtering hole which is communicated up and down;
the excrement scraping component comprises a scraping plate attached to the excrement guide plate and a driving device for driving the scraping plate to longitudinally reciprocate along the surface of the excrement guide plate;
one end of the dry excrement chute is connected with the end of the excrement guide and discharge plate, and the other end of the dry excrement chute is communicated with the dry excrement collecting pool; wet excrement and urine chute one end and wet excrement and urine guide slot intercommunication, the other end and wet excrement and urine collecting pit intercommunication.
As a specific technical scheme, the driving device comprises a guide rail which is arranged in a living area and is parallel to the excrement guide and discharge plate, a rack which is fixedly connected with the scraping plate, a guide wheel which can slide in the guide rail, and a motor which is arranged on the rack and drives the guide wheel to rotate.
As a specific technical scheme, the excrement guide and discharge plate is made of a steel plate.
As a specific technical scheme, the end of the living area is provided with a trough.
As a specific technical scheme, one end of the scraper close to the living area extends inwards to form a convex edge.
As a specific technical scheme, the aperture of the wet excrement filtering hole is 0.5-3 mm.
As a specific technical scheme, the inclination angle of the excrement guide and discharge plate is 5-15 degrees.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model arranges the excrement guide plate, the excrement guide plate is provided with the wet excrement filtering hole which is communicated up and down, and the wet excrement guide groove is arranged below the excrement guide plate, so that the pig urine excreted by the live pigs is discharged from the filtering hole along the excrement guide plate which is arranged obliquely, and finally flows into the wet excrement collecting pool through the wet excrement guide groove and the wet excrement chute in sequence; the pig manure excreted on the manure guide plate is temporarily accumulated on the manure guide plate, so that the moisture in the pig manure can be filtered out through the filter holes; when the pig manure is piled up too much, can open drive arrangement and drive the pig manure that the scraper blade was gone up with excrement and urine drainage guide plate and receive and scrape, receive the pig manure that scrapes and finally shift to in the dry excrement and urine collecting pit through dry excrement and urine chute to realize that pig urine, the autosegregation of pig manure in the pigsty excretes the district, collect, need not only carry with the help of the manual work, not only carry the sanitation and hygiene that helps maintaining the pigsty, also be favorable to improving the follow-up processing utilization ratio of pig manure.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view at A in FIG. 1;
the meanings of the marks in the above figures are as follows: the pigsty comprises a pigsty body 1, a living area 2, a trough 201, a discharge area 3, a feces guide and discharge plate 301, a wet feces filter hole 3011, a wet feces guide groove 302, a feces scraping component 4, a driving device 401, a 4011 rack, a 4012 guide rail 4013 driving guide wheel, a 4014 motor 402, a scraper plate 4021, a convex edge 5, a dry feces chute 6, a wet feces chute 7, a dry feces collecting pool 8, a wet feces collecting pool and a pigsty wall 9.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
Examples
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the pigsty structure with the function of separating dry and wet feces comprises a pigsty body 1, a feces scraping component 4, a dry feces chute 5, a wet feces chute 6, a dry feces collecting pool 7 and a wet feces collecting pool 8; wherein the pigsty body 1 comprises a living area 2 and a discharge area 3; the excretion area 3 comprises an excrement guide plate 301 which is connected with the living area 2 and is obliquely arranged, and a wet excrement guide groove 302 which is arranged below the excrement guide plate 301; a wet excrement filtering hole 3011 which is through up and down is arranged in the excrement guide and discharge plate 301; the excrement scraping component 4 comprises a scraping plate 402 attached to the excrement guide plate 301 and a driving device 401 for driving the scraping plate 402 to longitudinally reciprocate along the surface of the excrement guide plate 301; one end of the dry excrement chute 5 is connected with the end of the excrement guide and discharge plate 301, and the other end is communicated with the dry excrement collecting tank 7; one end of the wet excrement chute 6 is communicated with the wet excrement guide groove 302, and the other end of the wet excrement chute is communicated with the wet excrement collecting pool 8;
in the structure, the pig urine excreted by the live pig can be discharged from the wet excrement filtering hole 3011 along the excrement guide plate 301 which is obliquely arranged, and finally flows into the wet excrement collecting tank 8 through the wet excrement guide groove 302 and the wet excrement chute 6 in sequence; the pig manure excreted on the manure guide plate 301 is temporarily accumulated on the manure guide plate 301, so that moisture in the pig manure can be filtered out through the wet manure filter holes 3011 to reduce the moisture content in the pig manure; when the pig manure is piled up too much on excrement and urine drainage guide plate 301, can open drive arrangement 401 and drive pig manure on scraper blade 402 with excrement and urine drainage guide plate 301 and receive and scrape, the pig manure that the receipts were scraped finally shifts to dry excrement and urine collecting pit 7 through dry excrement and urine chute 5 in, need not additionally with the help of the manpower, just can realize that the pigsty excretes pig urine in the district, the autosegregation of pig manure, collection to help maintaining the sanitation and the follow-up processing utilization ratio that improves pig manure of pigsty.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1, fig. 2 and fig. 3, the driving device 401 includes a guide rail 4012 disposed in the living area 2 and parallel to the excrement guide plate 301, a frame 4011 fixedly connected to the scraper 402, a guide wheel 4013 capable of sliding in the guide rail 4012, and a motor 4014 disposed on the frame 4011 and driving the guide wheel 4013 to rotate, so that the guide wheel 4013 can be driven to rotate by starting the motor 4014, and due to the limitation of the guide rail 4012, the driving device 401 drives the scraper 402 to move parallel to the excrement guide plate 301, thereby collecting and scraping the pig manure accumulated on the excrement guide plate 301 to one end of the excretion area 3.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the stool guide plate 301 is made of a steel plate.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the end of the living area 2 is provided with a trough 201.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the end of the scraper 402 near the living area 2 extends inward to form a flange 4021, which prevents the pig manure from overflowing to the living area when the scraper 402 moves longitudinally to collect and scrape the pig manure.
Further, in a preferred embodiment, the aperture of the wet excrement filtering holes 3011 is 0.5-3 mm.
Further, in order to allow the pig urine to flow down along the stool guide 301 and to be discharged through the wet stool filtering holes 3011, in a preferred embodiment, the angle of inclination of the stool guide 301 is 5 ° to 15 °.
Claims (7)
1. The pigsty structure with the function of separating dry excrement from wet excrement comprises a pigsty body (1), wherein the pigsty body (1) comprises a living area (2) and an excretion area (3), and is characterized by further comprising an excrement scraping assembly (4), a dry excrement chute (5), a wet excrement chute (6), a dry excrement collecting pool (7) and a wet excrement collecting pool (8);
the excretion area (3) comprises a feces guide and discharge plate (301) which is connected with the living area (2) and is obliquely arranged, and a wet feces guide groove (302) which is arranged below the feces guide and discharge plate (301); a wet excrement filtering hole (3011) which is through up and down is arranged in the excrement guide and discharge plate (301);
the excrement scraping component (4) comprises a scraping plate (402) attached to the excrement guide plate (301) and a driving device (401) for driving the scraping plate (402) to longitudinally reciprocate along the surface of the excrement guide plate (301);
one end of the dry excrement chute (5) is connected with the end of the excrement guide and discharge plate (301), and the other end of the dry excrement chute is communicated with the dry excrement collecting pool (7); one end of the wet excrement chute (6) is communicated with the wet excrement guide groove (302), and the other end of the wet excrement chute is communicated with the wet excrement collecting pool (8).
2. The pigsty structure with the function of separating dry and wet excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that the driving device (401) comprises a guide rail (4012) which is arranged in the living area (2) and is parallel to the excrement guide and discharge plate (301), a frame (4011) which is fixedly connected with the scraping plate (402), a guide wheel (4013) which can slide in the guide rail (4012), and a motor (4014) which is arranged on the frame (4011) and drives the guide wheel (4013) to rotate.
3. The pigsty construction with the function of separating dry and wet excrements according to claim 1, wherein the excrement guide and discharge plate (301) is made of steel plate.
4. The pigsty construction with the function of separating dry and wet excrements according to claim 1, characterized in that the end of the living area (2) is provided with a trough (201).
5. The pigsty construction with the function of separating dry and wet excrements according to claim 1, characterized in that one end of the scraper (402) close to the living area (2) extends inwards to form a convex edge (4021).
6. The pigsty structure with the function of separating dry and wet excrement according to claim 1, characterized in that the aperture of the wet excrement filtering hole (3011) is 0.5-3 mm.
7. The pigsty structure with the function of separating dry excrement from wet excrement according to any one of claims 1 to 6, characterized in that the inclination angle of the excrement guide and discharge plate (301) is 5-15 degrees.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020915335.7U CN212573805U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Pigsty structure with dry and wet excrement separating function |
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CN202020915335.7U CN212573805U (en) | 2020-05-26 | 2020-05-26 | Pigsty structure with dry and wet excrement separating function |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113057103A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 山东大学 | Assembled excrement groove |
CN113057106A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 山东大学 | Sectional type prefabricated excrement groove and pig house drainage |
-
2020
- 2020-05-26 CN CN202020915335.7U patent/CN212573805U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113057103A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 山东大学 | Assembled excrement groove |
CN113057106A (en) * | 2021-03-25 | 2021-07-02 | 山东大学 | Sectional type prefabricated excrement groove and pig house drainage |
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