CN212570093U - MR-based medical training system - Google Patents

MR-based medical training system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212570093U
CN212570093U CN202021804662.1U CN202021804662U CN212570093U CN 212570093 U CN212570093 U CN 212570093U CN 202021804662 U CN202021804662 U CN 202021804662U CN 212570093 U CN212570093 U CN 212570093U
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processing unit
central processing
equipment
model
module
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黄凡轩
李济
司梅雪
朱正宇
沈莹莹
成晟
于洪元
黄科霖
李佳泽
于佳璐
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Huang Fanxuan
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a based on MR medical training system, including many MR equipment, many gesture equipment, central processing unit, 3D printing apparatus and display device, many MR equipment respectively with the wireless interactive connection of central processing unit, central processing unit includes the database module, virtual 3D model module and 3D print model module, embedded a plurality of sensors of gesture equipment and wireless transmission module, the sensor is connected with wireless transmission module electric connection, wireless transmission module transmits the gesture information data that the sensor caught to MR equipment, 3D printing apparatus and central processing unit wireless connection, display device and central processing unit electric connection; the utility model discloses throw complicated loaded down with trivial details human organ and system with virtual form on 3D prints human false body, the student directly operates in virtual environment, and human false body still can carry out used repeatedly, reduces the cost, and medical talent culture improves current clinical medicine teaching environment with higher speed.

Description

MR-based medical training system
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical training technical field specifically is a based on MR medical training system.
Background
MR, which is a "Mixed Reality" (Mixed Reality), is a further development of virtual Reality technology, which builds an interactive feedback information loop among the virtual world, the real world and the user by introducing real scene information into the virtual environment, so as to enhance the sense of Reality experienced by the user.
Currently, in the existing medical teaching model, the following problems exist:
(1) the theory course adopts PPT teaching, students are easy to fatigue during the teaching period, the teaching effect is simply dependent on the teaching mode of a clinical teacher to interact with teachers and students, and the teaching effect of each student cannot be ensured;
(2) practice course adopts PPT and silica gel dummy to combine the mode, and in the actual operation link, teaching mechanism often can not let the student carry out real practice operation because the cost of silica gel dummy, simultaneously because destructive operations such as medical science teaching needs cut, can't satisfy practically every student at every turn and operate and all can carry out brand-new operation flow, possess complete operation and experience, and then can't accurately master the required knowledge of clinical teaching, and the teaching effect on practice course also has certain uncertainty.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The technical insufficiency to the existence, the utility model aims to provide a based on MR medical training system to solve the problem of proposing in the background art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a based on MR medical training system, including many MR equipment, central processing unit, gesture equipment, 3D printing apparatus and display device, many MR equipment and the wireless interactive connection of central processing unit, central processing unit includes database module, virtual 3D model module and 3D printing model module, the embedded a plurality of sensors of gesture equipment and wireless transmission module, sensor and wireless transmission module electric connection, wireless transmission module is with gesture information data transmission to MR equipment that the sensor caught, 3D printing apparatus and central processing unit wireless connection, display device and central processing unit electric connection.
Preferably, the database module comprises human imaging data, patient medical records and physician diagnosis, and the human imaging data comprises ultrasound, PET, CT and nuclear magnetic resonance.
Preferably, the gesture device is a smart glove.
The beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that:
(1) the utility model discloses regard as the media with MR equipment, the virtual reality that prints the projection body with 3D that has combined MR for complicacy and loaded down with trivial details human organ and system are thrown on the human false body that 3D printed with virtual form, the student can directly operate in virtual environment when the operation, its most sense of touch derives from 3D prints human false body, so undistorted reality again when the operationality, 3D prints human false body and can also carry out used repeatedly after the operation is accomplished at every turn, and the cost is reduced.
(2) Through the utility model discloses a medical training system has reduced consumptive material unnecessary consumption, makes teaching work high-efficient standard more for clinical teaching and scientific research work have obtained new medium, and then have reached medical talent culture with higher speed, improve current clinical medicine teaching environment.
(3) The central processing unit inputs courses into the system in advance, so that students can select courses to be carried out in the system when theoretical teaching is carried out, and the influence of personal factors of teaching teachers on teaching effects can be eliminated due to the fact that the courses are recorded in advance, so that the accuracy and the specialty of medical clinical theoretical education are guaranteed to a certain extent, and the theory and the practice are combined.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses based on the overall structure schematic diagram of MR medical training system.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example (b):
as shown in fig. 1, the utility model provides a based on MR medical training system, including many MR equipment, many gesture equipment, central processing unit, 3D printing apparatus and display device, many MR equipment respectively with central processing unit wireless interactive connection;
the central processing unit comprises a database module, a virtual 3D model module and a 3D printing model module, wherein the database module comprises human body imaging data, patient medical records and doctor diagnosis, and the human body imaging data comprises ultrasound, PET, CT and nuclear magnetic resonance;
the gesture equipment is internally embedded with a plurality of sensors and a wireless transmission module, the sensors are used for capturing human body gesture changes and pressure induction, the sensors are electrically connected with the wireless transmission module, the wireless transmission module transmits gesture information data captured by the sensors to the MR equipment, and the gesture equipment adopts intelligent gloves;
the 3D printing equipment is wirelessly connected with the central processing unit, and the 3D printing model module transmits the three-dimensional data of the human body to the 3D printing equipment;
the display device is electrically connected with the central processing unit.
The working principle is as follows:
the utility model relates to a based on MR medical training system combines MR mixed reality technique and virtual reality technique, has set up the information loop of an interactive feedback between real world, virtual world and user, and MR equipment adopts the HoloLens, many HoloLens and the wireless interactive connection of central processing unit, and the HoloLens is worn on the user head, dresses intelligent gloves on hand, installs a plurality of sensors on the intelligent gloves for catch the gesture and respond to the pressure variation of hand.
The central processing unit can input courses into the system in advance, and then students can select courses to be carried out in the system when carrying out theoretical teaching. Because the course is recorded in advance, the influence of personal factors of the teaching teacher on the teaching effect can be eliminated, and the accuracy and the specialty of medical clinical theory education are ensured to a certain extent.
The system comprises a central processing unit, a database, a virtual 3D printing model module, a MR device, a 3D printing model module, a data acquisition module, a data processing module and a data processing module, wherein the central processing unit is connected with a hospital system, patient medical records, doctor diagnosis and anthropometric data are stored in the database, the virtual 3D printing model module establishes a anthropometric three-dimensional model according to the doctor diagnosis and the anthropometric data, then the anthropometric three-dimensional model is wirelessly transmitted to the MR device for use or online reading and learning, the anthropometric three-dimensional model module transmits the anthropometric data to the 3D printing device, the anthropometric false body is printed out through the 3D printing device, the 3D printing body prosthesis can freely select.
During medical training practice, utilize 3D printing apparatus to print two kinds of human prosthetics, one kind is used for showing the organ structure for the student, another kind uses the teaching to carry out 3D with dummy's material and prints, the user operation of being convenient for, the exercise is felt, acquire the experience, to the aspect of the surgical skill, type expert's first visual angle operation process in the database, establish the three-dimensional model of disease incidence organ through 3D virtual model module, can realize closely seeing the complicated operation of rubbing through setting such as changing the transparency when using MR equipment to look and rub, with virtual three-dimensional model image projection of disease incidence organ to reality human prosthetics, realize 1: 1, the whole process of one complete operation can be reduced to the maximum extent.
The user can directly operate in the virtual environment when operating, and most tactility comes from the human body prosthesis, so has the authenticity when operable, and the human body prosthesis can be reused, thereby reducing the cost.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include such modifications and variations.

Claims (3)

1. The utility model provides a based on MR medical training system, its characterized in that includes many MR equipment, many gesture equipment, central processing unit, 3D printing apparatus and display device, many MR equipment respectively with central processing unit wireless interactive connection, central processing unit includes database module, virtual 3D model module and 3D printing model module, embedded a plurality of sensors of gesture equipment and wireless transmission module, sensor and wireless transmission module electric connection, wireless transmission module transmits the gesture information data of sensor seizure to MR equipment, 3D printing apparatus and central processing unit wireless connection, display device and central processing unit electric connection.
2. The MR based medical training system of claim 1 wherein the database module includes anthropometric data including ultrasound, PET, CT and nuclear magnetic resonance, patient medical records and physician diagnosis.
3. The MR based medical training system of claim 1, wherein the gesture device employs smart gloves.
CN202021804662.1U 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 MR-based medical training system Active CN212570093U (en)

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CN202021804662.1U CN212570093U (en) 2020-08-26 2020-08-26 MR-based medical training system

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115188232A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-14 黄凡轩 Medical teaching comprehensive training system and method based on MR-3D printing technology
CN115294826A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-11-04 戴广亮 Acupuncture training simulation system based on mixed reality, 3D printing and spatial micro-positioning

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN115294826A (en) * 2022-05-25 2022-11-04 戴广亮 Acupuncture training simulation system based on mixed reality, 3D printing and spatial micro-positioning
CN115188232A (en) * 2022-06-23 2022-10-14 黄凡轩 Medical teaching comprehensive training system and method based on MR-3D printing technology

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Effective date of registration: 20210918

Address after: 150000 Block E, office area h, floor 3, building 1, No. 196 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Heilongjiang magic moon Technology Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 157005 Room 302, unit 1, building 17, Xin'an community, dongxin'an street, Dong'an District, Mudanjiang City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Huang Fanxuan

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Effective date of registration: 20230921

Address after: Tumor Hospital Affiliated to Harbin Medical University, 150 haping Road, Nangang District, Harbin City, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee after: Huang Fanxuan

Address before: 150000 Block E, office area h, floor 3, building 1, No. 196 Xuefu Road, Nangang District, Harbin, Heilongjiang Province

Patentee before: Heilongjiang magic moon Technology Co.,Ltd.