CN212549921U

CN212549921U - Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor

Info

Publication number: CN212549921U
Application number: CN202021885096.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 黄利春; 傅自安
Original assignee: Suzhou Helece Science & Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Helece Science & Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-09-02
Filing date: 2020-09-02
Publication date: 2021-02-19
Anticipated expiration: 2030-09-02

Abstract

The utility model discloses a commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor, which has the technical scheme that the utility model comprises a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is provided with a feeding port for feeding kitchen garbage; the lower end of the feeding port is connected with a water tank for storing kitchen waste liquid and solid, the lower end of the water tank is connected with a pulverizer, the pulverizer is connected with a filtering and squeezing device through a pipeline, a motor and a speed reducer are installed on the filtering and squeezing device, and a discharge port is formed in the tail end of the filtering and squeezing device. The technical effect of the utility model is that this device compact structure does not account for the space, does preliminary crushing with rubbish from cooking through categorised rubbing crusher, and control crushing granule is controlled at 3mm-5mm and is controlled, presses the device through straining again, and rubbish from cooking after smashing is dehydrated and compressed, forms the organic residue in back of compression dehydration, retrieves organic residue's concentration again, reaches the categorised decrement effect of rubbish.

Description

Commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of kitchen appliance, concretely relates to commercial kitchen remains rubbish decrement processor.

Background

The kitchen waste refers to perishable organic waste such as discarded fruit and vegetable and food leftovers, melon and fruit peels in household daily life, has the characteristics of high water content, high salt content, high oil content and the like, and is not suitable for landfill or incineration disposal.

At present, kitchen waste is developed in the direction of reduction, recycling and harmlessness in various countries, because the design load of municipal sewage pipe networks and treatment systems in China does not consider the kitchen waste, if the mode is used, pipe network blockage, increase of water quantity and water quality load of sewage treatment plants and even the corrosion in the pipe networks can generate methane, and explosion risks can occur. The key problem is that the particles of the garbage treated by the kitchen garbage crusher are large, so that pipe network blockage is easy to generate, and internal corrosion or methane can be generated only in the blocked state. Therefore, the research and development of kitchen waste disposal machines suitable for Chinese environment is an important subject for solving the difficulty of waste classification treatment at present.

In normal restaurants in China, kitchen waste is directly poured into a garbage can, so that oil, water, solids and the like are mixed together. The requirement of garbage classification cannot be realized; meanwhile, the kitchen garbage boxes of all restaurants are filled with water, oil and various leftovers, so that the garbage amount is increased, and the treatment and transportation cost is high. The mixed kitchen garbage can not be classified and treated, and can only be buried.

Disclosure of Invention

The utility model aims to effectively improve the categorised compression decrement of rubbish from cooking liquid solid, reduce the refuse treatment cost, provide a commercial rubbish from cooking decrement processor now.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a commercial kitchen waste reduction processor comprises a machine body, wherein the top end of the machine body is provided with a feeding opening for feeding kitchen waste; the lower end of the feeding port is connected with a water tank for storing kitchen waste liquid and solid, the lower end of the water tank is connected with a pulverizer, the pulverizer is connected with a filtering and squeezing device through a pipeline, a motor and a speed reducer are installed on the filtering and squeezing device, and a discharge port is formed in the tail end of the filtering and squeezing device.

Preferably, in order to conveniently throw kitchen garbage, the throwing opening is square or funnel-shaped.

Preferably, the rubbing crusher includes rubbing crusher casing, crushing motor and connects on crushing motor output shaft and be located the crushing unit in crushing cavity, wherein has seted up feed inlet on the rubbing crusher casing and its links to each other with the basin, has opened the blanking mouth at the lower extreme of rubbing crusher, the rubbing crusher passes through the high-speed operation of motor, and food is constantly beaten the striking under the effect of centrifugal force, finally smashes into the sediment, therefore crushing unit will possess sufficient security.

Preferably, the filtering and squeezing device comprises a spiral blade squeezing shaft, a filter screen cylinder and a water bearing cylinder from inside to outside in sequence, the spiral blade squeezing shaft is connected with a motor, the filter screen cylinder is coated outside the spiral blade squeezing shaft, feed inlets are formed in the filter screen cylinder and the water bearing cylinder, smashed residues are directly conveyed to the spiral blade and are discharged through a spiral, a water outlet is further formed in the water bearing cylinder, and the spiral blade squeezing shaft is driven by the motor and a speed reducer.

Preferably, the filtering and squeezing device is obliquely arranged, the water outlet is arranged at the lowest point, the discharge port is arranged at the highest point, solid residues can be discharged through the rotation of the helical blade, meanwhile, waste liquid flows to the lower position along with the action of gravity, solid-liquid separation is realized through the filtering action of the filter screen cylinder, and the waste liquid is discharged through the waste water through the water outlet arranged at the lower end.

Preferably, the water tank is connected with the pulverizer through a pipeline, and a sealing device is arranged at the joint of the pipeline and the water tank.

Preferably, the motor is a 220V alternating current motor.

Preferably, before entering the processor, inorganic substances such as chopsticks, towels, plastic bags and the like which cannot be processed are separated, so that the physical separation of organic substances and inorganic substances is achieved, and the separation effect of kitchen waste is realized.

The utility model discloses a technological effect and advantage: the device is compact in structure and applicable to commercial kitchens, and along with the environment-friendly idea of advocating garbage classification, the commercial kitchen waste reduction processor realizes effective classification of kitchen waste and reduces the kitchen waste by more than 50%; the cost such as labor intensity of treatment and transportation is saved; provides possibility for the subsequent reprocessing of the dehydrated organic residue.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal X-direction structure of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-body; 2-a throwing port; 3-a water tank; 4-a pulverizer; 5-a filtration and pressing device; 5-1-helical blade pressing shaft; 5-2-a filter screen cylinder; 5-3-water bearing cylinder; 5-4-water outlet; 6, a motor; 7-a speed reducer; 8-a discharge hole; 9-connecting pipe.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

The utility model provides a commercial kitchen garbage reduction processor as shown in figures 1-2, which comprises a water tank 3, a crusher 4, a connecting pipe 9, a filtering and squeezing device 5, a motor 6 and a speed reducer 7.

Specifically, the device comprises a machine body 1, wherein a feeding opening 2 for putting kitchen garbage is formed in the top end of the machine body 1; in order to conveniently throw kitchen waste, the throwing opening 2 is square or funnel-shaped. The lower end of the feeding port 2 is connected with a water tank 3 used for storing kitchen waste liquid and solid, the lower end of the water tank 3 is connected with a crusher 4, the crusher 4 is connected with a filtering and squeezing device 5 through a pipeline, a motor 6 and a speed reducer 7 are installed on the filtering and squeezing device 5, and a discharge port 8 is arranged at the tail end of the filtering and squeezing device 5.

Specifically, the inner part of the pulverizer 4 comprises a pulverizer 4 shell with a pulverizing cavity, a pulverizing motor 6 and a pulverizing assembly which is connected to an output shaft of the pulverizing motor 6 and is positioned in the pulverizing cavity, wherein a feed inlet is formed on the pulverizer 4 shell and is connected with the water tank 3, and a blanking port is formed at the lower end of the pulverizer 4 and discharges pulverized residues to the filtering and squeezing device 5; the principle of the pulverizer 4: the wet garbage is poured into the water tank 3, broken by a machine and then washed by water. The operating principle is that the kitchen garbage is crushed by the crushing motor 6, the crushing motor 6 runs at a high speed, food is continuously beaten and impacted under the action of centrifugal force, and finally crushed into slag, and the shell of the crusher 4 is made of high-strength steel, so that the safety of personnel can be ensured.

Specifically, the internal structure of the filtering press device 5: the spiral blade squeezing shaft 5-1, the filter screen cylinder 5-2 and the water bearing cylinder 5-3; the filtering and squeezing device 5 comprises a water bearing cylinder 5-3, a filtering net cylinder 5-2 and a spiral blade squeezing shaft 5-1 in sequence from outside to inside, wherein a positioning sleeve is arranged on the outer end face of the spiral blade squeezing shaft 5-1 for positioning. A discharge port 8 is formed beside the positioning sleeve to facilitate discharge of residue materials along with rotation of the helical blade, feed ports are formed in the filter screen cylinder 5-2 and the water bearing cylinder 5-3 and are connected with a connecting pipe 9, a sealing device is arranged at the connection part, a water outlet 5-4 is further formed in the water bearing cylinder 5-3, and the position of the water outlet 5-4 is arranged at the bottom end of the machine body 1 to facilitate solid-liquid separation; the filtering and squeezing device 5 is further provided with an alternating current motor 6 and a speed reducer 7, the helical blade squeezing shaft 5-1 is connected with the motor 6 and the speed reducer 7, and the motor 6 is a 220V alternating current motor. Wherein the filtration and squeezing process comprises the following steps: after being crushed, the kitchen waste passes through a discharge hole 8 of a crusher 4, is connected with a feed inlet on a water bearing cylinder 5-3 through a connecting hose, and enters a filter screen cylinder 5-2; the helical blade squeezing shaft 5-1 is driven by a motor 6 and a speed reducer 7, the kitchen waste is obliquely and spirally upwards squeezed out of the discharge hole 8, and meanwhile, the squeezed water flows to the water outlet 5-4.

The filtering and squeezing device 5 is obliquely arranged, the inclination angle is set to be 20-60 degrees, the preferred inclination angle is 25 degrees, the water outlet 5-4 is arranged at the lowest point, the discharge port 8 is arranged at the highest point, solid residues can be discharged through the rotation of the helical blades, waste liquid flows to the lowest point along with the gravity action, and solid-liquid separation is realized through the filtering action of the filter screen cylinder 5-2. The water tank 3 is connected with the crusher 4 through a pipeline, and a sealing device is arranged at the joint of the pipeline and the water tank 3.

The working principle is as follows: as shown in the figure the utility model discloses do preliminary crushing with rubbish from cooking through categorised rubbing crusher 4, control crushing granule is about 3mm-5mm, the effect through rivers is towards crushing granule to filtering and squeezing device 5, squeeze device 5 through filtering again, the rubbish from cooking dehydration compression after smashing, form the organic residue after the compression dehydration, concentrate the recovery to organic residue again, reach the categorised decrement effect of rubbish, simultaneously before getting into this processor, must be to the chopsticks that can't handle, the towel, inorganic substance separation such as plastic bag, reach the physical separation of organic matter and inorganic material, realize the separation effect of rubbish from cooking.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that modifications and variations can be made in the embodiments or in part of the technical features of the embodiments without departing from the spirit and the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a commercial kitchen garbage decrement processor which characterized in that: comprises a machine body (1), wherein the top end of the machine body (1) is provided with a feeding opening (2) for feeding kitchen garbage; put in mouthful (2) lower extreme and being connected basin (3) that are used for storing kitchen waste liquid, solid, rubbing crusher (4) are being connected to basin (3) lower extreme, rubbing crusher (4) are connected through connecting pipe (9) and are filtered and squeeze device (5), and wherein motor (6) and speed reducer (7) are installed filter and squeeze on device (5), the tail end of filtering and squeezing device (5) is provided with discharge gate (8).

2. The commercial kitchen waste reduction processor according to claim 1, wherein: the putting-in opening (2) is square or funnel-shaped.

3. The commercial kitchen waste reduction processor according to claim 1, wherein: the pulverizer (4) comprises a pulverizer housing, a pulverizing motor and a pulverizing assembly which is connected to an output shaft of the pulverizing motor and is positioned in a pulverizing cavity, wherein a feed inlet is formed in the pulverizer housing and is connected with the water tank (3), and a blanking port is formed at the lower end of the pulverizer (4).

4. The commercial kitchen waste reduction processor according to claim 1, wherein: the filtering and squeezing device (5) is composed of a spiral blade squeezing shaft (5-1), a filter screen cylinder (5-2) and a water bearing cylinder (5-3) in sequence from inside to outside, feed inlets are formed in the filter screen cylinder (5-2) and the water bearing cylinder (5-3), a water outlet (5-4) is further formed in the water bearing cylinder (5-3), and the spiral blade squeezing shaft (5-1) is driven by a motor (6) and a speed reducer (7).

5. The commercial kitchen waste reduction processor of claim 4, wherein: the filtering and squeezing device (5) is obliquely arranged, the water outlet (5-4) is arranged at the bottom end of the filtering and squeezing device (5), and the discharge port (8) is arranged at the upper end of the filtering and squeezing device (5).

6. The commercial kitchen waste reduction processor according to claim 1, wherein: the water tank (3) is connected with the pulverizer (4) through a connecting pipe (9), and a sealing device is arranged at the connecting part of the connecting pipe (9) and the water tank (3).