CN212436455U - Smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement - Google Patents

Smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212436455U
CN212436455U CN202020872246.9U CN202020872246U CN212436455U CN 212436455 U CN212436455 U CN 212436455U CN 202020872246 U CN202020872246 U CN 202020872246U CN 212436455 U CN212436455 U CN 212436455U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fixed
transmission shaft
mixed flow
fan blade
flow fan
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020872246.9U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴之星
胡敬錿
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Fuzhou Betelte Machinery Co ltd
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Fuzhou Betelte Machinery Co ltd
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Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN212436455U publication Critical patent/CN212436455U/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement, including transversely setting up the transmission shaft in the garrulous workbin, garrulous workbin one side is provided with the feed inlet, and the opposite side of garrulous workbin is provided with the bin outlet, the transmission shaft is close to the bin outlet side and is provided with the fixed disk, follow the circumference interval on the fixed disk and be fixed with and form the contained angle with the transmission shaft and be used for when rotatory with the material absorption back centrifugation mixed flow fan blade outside the machine. The discharging system is compact in structure, wide in adaptability and beneficial to improving the production efficiency.

Description

Smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement.
Background
At present, the design forms of discharging materials in the grinder industry of woody and herbaceous materials are as follows:
1. the drum-type cutter head adopts a cutting mode of a cutting knife, the material is discharged by the centrifugal force of the cutter head, and the application range is small;
2. the hammering crushing system and the external centrifugal fan discharging system which are of pure hammer cutter structures are provided with the screen between the hammering crushing system and the external centrifugal fan discharging system, belong to a feed crusher, can only crush and discharge branches and herbaceous materials with low water content, and have a small application range;
3. the disc type cutting cutter head, the hammer cutter hammering crushing system and the external centrifugal fan discharging system are provided with a screen mesh between the disc type cutting cutter head and the hammer cutter hammering crushing system, so that crushing and discharging can be only carried out on tree trunks, branches and herbaceous materials with low water content, and the materials with high water content cannot be crushed; because a screen must be provided, the production efficiency is low.
Disclosure of Invention
An object of the utility model is to provide a smash incasement mixed flow fan blade discharge system, this discharge system compact structure, adaptability is wide, is favorable to improving production efficiency.
The technical scheme of the utility model lies in: the utility model provides a smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement, is including transversely setting up the transmission shaft in the bits of broken glass case, bits of broken glass case one side is provided with the feed inlet, and the opposite side of bits of broken glass case is provided with the bin outlet, the transmission shaft is close to the bin outlet side and is provided with the fixed disk, be fixed with along the circumference interval on the fixed disk and adsorb the back centrifugation with the transmission shaft and discharge the mixed flow fan blade outside the machine to the material when being used for rotatory.
Furthermore, the mixed-flow fan blade is fixed on the fixed disk through the mounting bracket, and the included angle between the mixed-flow fan blade and the transmission shaft is 0-20 degrees.
Furthermore, a disc-type cutter head is fixed on the side, close to the feed inlet, of the transmission shaft, and mixed-flow type fan blades are fixed on the side, close to the discharge inlet, of the disc-type cutter head at intervals along the circumferential direction.
Furthermore, the side of the disc-type cutter head close to the feeding port is provided with cutting blades at intervals along the circumferential direction, a mounting disc is fixed on the transmission shaft between the disc-type cutter head and the fixing disc at intervals along the axial direction, and hammer cutters are hinged on the mounting disc at intervals.
Furthermore, a shaft lever is fixed between two adjacent mounting disks at intervals along the circumferential direction, and hammer cutters with one ends rotatably connected with the shaft lever are respectively arranged on the shaft lever.
Furthermore, the upper portion of crushed aggregates case opposite side is provided with last discharge gate, and the lower part of crushed aggregates case opposite side is provided with lower discharge gate, be provided with the detachable shrouding on last discharge gate and the discharge gate respectively.
Furthermore, a washboard is fixed on the side wall of the crushing box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of it is following: this discharge system compact structure, the rotatory air current that produces of mixed flow fan blade is with material propelling movement to the bin outlet side on through the blade disc to the mixed flow fan blade through the bin outlet with the material from crushing incasement internal absorption back centrifugation row to outside, set up discharge gate and lower discharge gate simultaneously, be fit for being used for all materials of woody, herbaceous class, adaptability is wide, effectively improves production efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view A-A of FIG. 1 of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of area B of FIG. 2 in accordance with the present invention;
in the figure: 100-a particle box 101-a feed inlet 102-an upper discharge outlet 103-a lower discharge outlet 110-a transmission shaft 120-a fixed disc 121-a mixed flow fan blade 122-a mounting frame 123-an included angle 130-a disc cutter disc 131-a cutting blade 132-an axial flow fan blade 140-a mounting disc 141-a hammer cutter 142-a shaft rod 150-a washboard.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned features and advantages of the present invention comprehensible, embodiments accompanied with figures are described in detail below, but the present invention is not limited thereto.
Refer to fig. 1 to 3
The utility model provides a smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement, is including transversely setting up the transmission shaft 110 in crushed aggregates case 100, crushed aggregates case one side is provided with feed inlet 101, the opposite side of crushed aggregates case is provided with the bin outlet, the transmission shaft is close to the bin outlet side and is provided with fixed disk 120, be fixed with the mixed flow fan blade 121 that forms the contained angle with the transmission shaft along circumference interval on the fixed disk to the mixed flow fan blade is when rotatory with the material from the crushed aggregates incasement absorption back centrifugation discharge outside.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the suitability, be convenient for select the feed inlet according to kibbling material, the feed inlet comprises the branch herbaceous material feed inlet that sets up in the branch feed inlet of crushed aggregates case side and be located the crushed aggregates case upper portion.
In this embodiment, in order to complete the fixing of the mixed-flow fan blade, the mixed-flow fan blade is fixed on the fixed disk through the mounting frame 122. The included angle 123 between the mixed flow type fan blade and the transmission shaft is 0-20 degrees, so that the discharging capacity is improved.
In this embodiment, in order to cut branch materials, a disc cutter 130 is fixed on the side of the transmission shaft close to the feed inlet, and cutting blades 131 are circumferentially arranged on the side of the disc cutter close to the feed inlet at intervals.
In this embodiment, in order to smash branch herbaceous material and smash again at the branch class material after the cutting, it is fixed with mounting disc 140 along axial interval to be located between disk blade disc and the fixed disk on the transmission shaft, the interval articulates on the mounting disc has hammer cutter 141.
In this embodiment, in order to make the hammer cutter rotate better, the shaft rods 142 are fixed between two adjacent mounting disks at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the hammer cutters 141 with one ends rotatably connected with the shaft rods are respectively arranged on the shaft rods.
In this embodiment, the side surface of the disc cutter head close to the discharge port side is fixed with mixed flow type blades 132 at intervals along the circumferential direction, so that the airflow generated by the mixed flow type blades pushes the material to the discharge port side.
In this embodiment, in order to select the bin outlet according to the material condition, the upper portion of crushed aggregates case opposite side is provided with upper discharge gate 102, and the lower part of crushed aggregates case opposite side is provided with lower discharge gate 103, be provided with the detachable shrouding on upper discharge gate and the bin outlet respectively to open corresponding shrouding according to material or in service behavior, let corresponding bin outlet work.
In this embodiment, in order to improve the material crushing effect, the rubbing plate 150 is fixed on the side wall of the material crushing box, so that the material crushed by the hammer knife in the material crushing box is rubbed and crushed by the rubbing plate.
When the material discharging device is used, materials are crushed and then discharged through the mixed flow type fan blades arranged on the disc cutter head and the mixed flow type fan blades at the side of the discharging port. The mixed flow type fan blades on the cutter disc rotate to generate air flow to push the materials to the side of the discharge opening, and the mixed flow type fan blades on the side of the discharge opening absorb the materials from the crushing box and then centrifugally discharge the materials out of the machine. When the material is used, the upper discharge port or the lower discharge port is selected according to the material condition, and the lower discharge port is selected for the particularly wet material.
The utility model discloses if disclose or related to mutual fixed connection's spare part or structure, then, except that other the note, fixed connection can understand: a detachable fixed connection (for example using bolts or screws) is also understood as: non-detachable fixed connections (e.g. riveting, welding), but of course, fixed connections to each other may also be replaced by one-piece structures (e.g. manufactured integrally using a casting process) (unless it is obviously impossible to use an integral forming process).
In addition, the terms used in any aspect of the present disclosure as described above to indicate positional relationships or shapes include similar, analogous, or approximate states or shapes unless otherwise stated.
The utility model provides an arbitrary part both can be assembled by a plurality of solitary component parts and form, also can be the solitary part that the integrated into one piece technology was made.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and all the equivalent changes and modifications made according to the claims of the present invention should be covered by the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement, includes and transversely sets up the transmission shaft in the bits of broken glass case, its characterized in that, bits of broken glass case one side is provided with the feed inlet, and the opposite side of bits of broken glass case is provided with the bin outlet, the transmission shaft is close to the bin outlet side and is provided with the fixed disk, be fixed with along the circumference interval on the fixed disk and form the contained angle with the transmission shaft and be used for when rotatory from the bits of broken glass incasement with the material adsorb back centrifugation to the mixed flow fan.
2. The discharging system for the mixed flow type fan blades arranged in the crushing box as claimed in claim 1, wherein the mixed flow type fan blades are fixed on the fixed disk through a mounting rack, and the included angle between the mixed flow type fan blades and the transmission shaft is 0-20 degrees.
3. The discharging system of claim 1 or 2, wherein a disc cutter is fixed to the side of the transmission shaft close to the inlet, and mixed-flow blades are fixed to the side of the disc cutter close to the outlet at intervals along the circumferential direction.
4. The system of claim 3, wherein the disc cutter is circumferentially provided with cutting blades at intervals on the side close to the feed inlet, the transmission shaft is provided with mounting discs axially fixed between the disc cutter and the fixed disc at intervals, and the mounting discs are hinged with hammer cutters at intervals.
5. The system of claim 4, wherein a shaft is fixed between two adjacent mounting plates at intervals along the circumferential direction, and the shaft is provided with a hammer blade, one end of which is rotatably connected with the shaft.
6. The mixed-flow type fan blade discharging system arranged in the crushing box is characterized in that an upper discharging opening is formed in the upper portion of the other side of the crushing box, a lower discharging opening is formed in the lower portion of the other side of the crushing box, and detachable sealing plates are arranged on the upper discharging opening and the discharging opening respectively.
7. The system of claim 1, wherein a washboard is fixed to a sidewall of the crush box.
CN202020872246.9U 2020-05-07 2020-05-22 Smash built-in mixed flow fan blade discharge system of incasement Expired - Fee Related CN212436455U (en)

Applications Claiming Priority (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN2020207334076 2020-05-07
CN202020733407 2020-05-07

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CN212436455U true CN212436455U (en) 2021-02-02

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114082494A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Cutting device for branch crusher and branch crusher
CN115634758A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-01-24 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Straw smashing device with knife sharpening structure

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114082494A (en) * 2021-11-25 2022-02-25 重庆隆鑫通航发动机制造有限公司 Cutting device for branch crusher and branch crusher
CN115634758A (en) * 2022-12-26 2023-01-24 中国农业科学院农业环境与可持续发展研究所 Straw smashing device with knife sharpening structure

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210202