CN212420856U - Glass bottle is drift burnishing device for shaping - Google Patents
Glass bottle is drift burnishing device for shaping Download PDFInfo
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- CN212420856U CN212420856U CN202020383018.5U CN202020383018U CN212420856U CN 212420856 U CN212420856 U CN 212420856U CN 202020383018 U CN202020383018 U CN 202020383018U CN 212420856 U CN212420856 U CN 212420856U
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- punch
- polishing
- driving motor
- abrasive belt
- jaw chuck
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a punch polishing device for glass bottle forming, which comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a walking mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the punch comprises a clamping end and a polishing end; the clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the travelling mechanism and comprises a punch driving motor and a three-jaw chuck, the three-jaw chuck is clamped with the clamping end of the punch, and the punch driving motor is connected with the three-jaw chuck and drives the three-jaw chuck and the punch to rotate; the travelling mechanism is arranged on the frame, the polishing end of the punch is abutted against the polishing mechanism, and the travelling mechanism is connected with the polishing mechanism and drives the polishing mechanism to move along the length direction of the punch. The utility model discloses can realize automatic polishing to the drift for the glass bottle shaping, promote the smooth finish on drift surface, the homogeneity on drift surface is good.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a drift polishing technical field especially relates to a drift burnishing device is used in glass bottle shaping.
Background
In the production process of the glass bottle, a primary mould forming procedure and a moulding forming procedure are required, wherein the primary mould forming procedure is very important for the forming quality of the glass bottle, especially for the large-mouth bottle with the diameter of a bottle mouth being more than or equal to 30 mm. In the process of manufacturing the glass bottle by adopting the pressure blowing method, the primary mould forming procedure extends the punch into the primary mould by a pressing method so as to deform the feed liquid and force the feed liquid to enter a neck ring of the primary mould, thereby forming a blank of the glass bottle; then entering a molding procedure, namely moving the blank into a molding cavity of a molding die, and blowing the blank into a glass bottle in a manner of introducing compressed air into a blowing head. The smoothness (surface roughness) of the die punch directly influences whether the inner surface of the glass bottle is smooth or not, the smoothness of the die punch cannot meet the requirement, and the material blank and the punch have poor separation effect, so that the inner surface of a product is poor and the product does not meet the requirement of customers.
However, the existing punch is mostly manufactured by manual polishing, and the surface smoothness of the punch is inconsistent due to unbalanced manual polishing force, so that the inner surface of the glass bottle is not smooth, and the overall appearance is affected; in addition, the polishing time of the manual polishing machine is long, and the efficiency is low.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a drift burnishing device is used in glass bottle shaping is provided, can realize automatic polishing, promotes the smooth finish on drift surface, and the homogeneity on drift surface is good.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a punch polishing device for glass bottle forming, which comprises a frame, a clamping mechanism, a traveling mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the punch comprises a clamping end and a polishing end;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the travelling mechanism and comprises a punch driving motor and a three-jaw chuck, the three-jaw chuck is clamped with the clamping end of the punch, and the punch driving motor is connected with the three-jaw chuck and drives the three-jaw chuck and the punch to rotate;
the travelling mechanism is arranged on the frame, the polishing end of the punch is abutted against the polishing mechanism, and the travelling mechanism is connected with the polishing mechanism and drives the polishing mechanism to move along the length direction of the punch.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the polishing mechanism comprises an abrasive belt driving motor, a support, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, wherein the abrasive belt driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with the support, and rotating shafts of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are parallel to the axis of the punch;
an annular abrasive belt is tensioned on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the polishing end of the punch is abutted against the outer surface of the annular abrasive belt, and the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel and drives the annular abrasive belt to rotate.
As an improvement of the above scheme, the support comprises a support, a rotating frame and a pitch angle adjusting screw rod, the support is connected with the traveling mechanism, and the rotating frame is fixed with the abrasive belt driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is rotatably connected with the support;
the pitch angle adjusting screw rod adjusts the relative position of the rotating frame and the support so that the annular abrasive belt is parallel to the surface of the polishing end.
As an improvement of the scheme, the walking mechanism comprises a walking driving motor and a driving gear, the walking driving motor is connected with the driving gear and drives the driving gear to rotate, a rack matched with the driving gear is arranged on the support, and the rack of the rack is driven by the gear to move.
As an improvement of the scheme, a first guide sliding groove is formed in the rack, the first guide sliding groove is parallel to the rack, and the support is connected with the first guide sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As an improvement of the above scheme, two sets of electronic stroke eyes are arranged on the frame, the distance between the two sets of electronic stroke eyes is matched with the length of the polishing end of the punch, the two sets of electronic stroke eyes are respectively electrically connected with a walking driving motor, and the walking driving motor drives the polishing mechanism to reciprocate between the two sets of electronic stroke eyes.
As an improvement of the scheme, a second guide sliding groove is formed in the rack, and the electronic stroke light eye is arranged in the second guide sliding groove in a sliding mode.
As an improvement of the scheme, the driven wheels are arranged into two groups, and the outer surface of the annular abrasive belt between the two groups of driven wheels is used for being in contact with the surface of the punch.
As an improvement of the scheme, a first blocking cover is arranged above the three-jaw chuck, and a second blocking cover is arranged above the annular abrasive belt.
As an improvement of the scheme, the belt sander further comprises a time relay, and the time relay is electrically connected with the belt sander driving motor.
Implement the utility model discloses, following beneficial effect has:
the utility model provides a drift burnishing device is used in glass bottle shaping, through setting up fixture, running gear and polishing mechanism, it is fixed with the exposed core and the three-jaw chuck of drift, the polishing end and the polishing mechanism looks butt of drift, drift driving motor drive three-jaw chuck is rotatory with the drift, and simultaneously, running gear drive polishing mechanism removes along the length direction of drift, realize drift circumference's even polishing and drift length direction's even polishing in coordination, it is high for the polishing efficiency of manual polishing, and the drift surface finish of polishing repeatedly through this burnishing device is good, the drift surface finish after the polishing is even, be favorable to promoting the shaping quality of glass bottle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an embodiment of a punch polishing device for forming glass bottles according to the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the polishing mechanism of fig. 1.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in fig. 1, the present invention provides an embodiment of a punch polishing device for forming a glass bottle, which includes a frame 1, a clamping mechanism 2, a traveling mechanism 3 and a polishing mechanism 4, wherein the punch a includes a clamping end and a polishing end (not shown in the figure); the clamping mechanism 2 is arranged at one end of the travelling mechanism 3 and comprises a punch driving motor 21 and a three-jaw chuck 22, the three-jaw chuck 22 is clamped with the clamping end of the punch A, and the punch driving motor 21 is connected with the three-jaw chuck 22 and drives the three-jaw chuck 22 and the punch A to rotate; the traveling mechanism 3 is arranged on the frame 1, the polishing end of the punch A is abutted to the polishing mechanism 4, and the traveling mechanism 3 is connected with the polishing mechanism 4 and drives the polishing mechanism 4 to move along the length direction of the punch A.
This embodiment is through setting up fixture 2, running gear 3 and polishing mechanism 4, it is fixed with three-jaw chuck 22 with drift A's exposed core, drift A's polishing end and polishing mechanism 4 looks butt, drift driving motor 21 drive three-jaw chuck 22 is rotatory with drift A, simultaneously, running gear 3 drive polishing mechanism 4 moves along drift A's length direction, realize drift A circumference's even polishing and drift A length direction's even polishing in coordination, it is high for the polishing efficiency of manual polishing, and the drift A surface finish that passes through this burnishing device and polish repeatedly is good, drift A surface finish after the polishing is even, be favorable to promoting the shaping quality of glass bottle.
Specifically, referring to fig. 2, the polishing mechanism 4 according to the present embodiment includes a belt driving motor 41, a bracket 42, a driving wheel 43, and a driven wheel 44, where the belt driving motor 41, the driving wheel 43, and the driven wheel 44 are connected to the bracket 42, and the rotation axes of the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44 are parallel to the axis of the punch a; an annular abrasive belt 45 is tensioned on the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44, the polishing end of the punch A is abutted against the outer surface of the annular abrasive belt 45, and the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel 43 and drives the annular abrasive belt 45 to rotate. The annular abrasive belt 45 is tensioned between the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44, so that the annular abrasive belt 45 has elasticity, the annular abrasive belt 45 plays a certain covering role in the process of polishing the punch A, the punch A is in good contact with the punch A, the contact surface of the punch A is large and uniform, and uniform polishing can be better realized. Because the punch A is polished on the surface of the annular abrasive belt 45, the abutting side of the punch A of the annular abrasive belt 45 is jacked up, so that the annular abrasive belt 45 at the jacked side does not influence the normal operation of the annular abrasive belt 45 at the other side, i.e. the two annular abrasive belts are not in friction contact, in the embodiment, the driven wheels 44 are arranged into two groups, and the annular abrasive belts 45 sleeved on the driven wheels 44 and the driving wheels 43 are triangular. When the punch a is polished, the outer surface of the endless abrasive belt 45 between the two driven wheels 44 is in contact with the surface of the punch a. In order to reduce the splashing of polishing dust, the embodiment is further provided with a first blocking cover (not shown) above the three-jaw chuck 22, and a second blocking cover (not shown) above the ring-shaped abrasive belt 45.
Because the surface of the punch a has a certain taper, the taper requirements of different surfaces of the punch a are not consistent, therefore, the bracket 42 of this embodiment preferably includes a support 421, a rotating frame 422 and a pitch angle adjusting screw 423, the support 421 is connected with the traveling mechanism 3, and the rotating frame 422 is fixed with the belt driving motor 41, the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44, and is rotatably connected with the support 421; the pitch angle adjusting screw 423 adjusts the relative position of the rotary frame 422 and the support 421 so that the endless abrasive belt 45 is parallel to the surface of the polishing end. By loosening the pitch angle adjusting screw 423, the rotating frame 422 is rotated until the annular abrasive belt 45 sleeved on the driving wheel 43 and the driven wheel 44 is parallel to the surface of the polished end of the punch a to be obtained, and further tightening the pitch angle adjusting screw 423, so that the rotating frame 422 and the support 421 are kept fixed, thereby obtaining the punch a with relative taper more quickly.
The traveling mechanism 3 of the present embodiment includes a traveling driving motor (not shown in the figure) and a driving gear 31, the traveling driving motor is connected with the driving gear 31 and drives the driving gear 31 to rotate, a rack 424 adapted to the driving gear 31 is provided on the support 421, and the rack 42 of the rack 424 is driven by the gear to move. In order to enable the traveling mechanism 3 to drive the polishing mechanism 4 to move more stably, a first guiding chute 11 is arranged on the frame 1, the first guiding chute 11 is arranged in parallel with the rack 424, and the support 421 is connected with the first guiding chute 11 in a sliding manner.
In addition, a second guide chute 12 is arranged on the frame 1, two groups of electronic stroke photo eyes 13 are arranged in the second guide chute 12 in a sliding mode, the distance between the two groups of electronic stroke photo eyes 13 is matched with the length of the polishing end of the punch A, the two groups of electronic stroke photo eyes 13 are respectively electrically connected with a walking driving motor, and the walking driving motor drives the polishing mechanism 4 to reciprocate between the two groups of electronic stroke photo eyes 13 to obtain the polishing end with a specific length.
The embodiment is also provided with a time relay electrically connected with the abrasive belt driving motor 41, and the polishing time is set according to different punches A, so that punches A meeting the production requirements can be obtained.
To sum up, implement the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the punch driving motor 21 drives the three-jaw chuck 22 to rotate with the punch A, and the traveling mechanism 3 drives the polishing mechanism 4 to move along the length direction of the punch A, so that the uniform polishing of the circumference of the punch A and the uniform polishing of the length direction of the punch A are realized in a coordinated manner;
2. polishing the surface of the punch A by using an annular abrasive belt 45, wherein the surface smoothness of the punch A is good, and the surface smoothness of the polished punch A is more uniform;
3. the angle of the annular abrasive belt 45 can be adjusted, so that the annular abrasive belt can adapt to punches A with different tapers, has wide adaptability and can obtain higher polishing efficiency;
4. the full-automatic polishing can be realized by arranging the electronic travel optical eye 13 and the time relay, so that the labor is saved, and the polishing efficiency is high;
5. is favorable for further improving the forming quality of the glass bottle.
The foregoing is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of improvements and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these improvements and decorations are also considered as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. The punch polishing device for glass bottle forming is characterized by comprising a rack, a clamping mechanism, a traveling mechanism and a polishing mechanism, wherein the punch comprises a clamping end and a polishing end;
the clamping mechanism is arranged at one end of the travelling mechanism and comprises a punch driving motor and a three-jaw chuck, the three-jaw chuck is clamped with the clamping end of the punch, and the punch driving motor is connected with the three-jaw chuck and drives the three-jaw chuck and the punch to rotate;
the travelling mechanism is arranged on the frame, the polishing end of the punch is abutted against the polishing mechanism, and the travelling mechanism is connected with the polishing mechanism and drives the polishing mechanism to move along the length direction of the punch.
2. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 1, wherein the polishing mechanism comprises a belt driving motor, a bracket, a driving wheel and a driven wheel, the belt driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are connected with the bracket, and the rotating shafts of the driving wheel and the driven wheel are parallel to the axis of the punch;
an annular abrasive belt is tensioned on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the polishing end of the punch is abutted against the outer surface of the annular abrasive belt, and the driving motor is connected with the driving wheel and drives the annular abrasive belt to rotate.
3. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 2, wherein the bracket comprises a support, a rotating frame and a pitch angle adjusting screw, the support is connected with the traveling mechanism, and the rotating frame is fixed with the abrasive belt driving motor, the driving wheel and the driven wheel and is rotatably connected with the support;
the pitch angle adjusting screw rod adjusts the relative position of the rotating frame and the support so that the annular abrasive belt is parallel to the surface of the polishing end.
4. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles as claimed in claim 3, wherein the walking mechanism comprises a walking driving motor and a driving gear, the walking driving motor is connected with the driving gear and drives the driving gear to rotate, the support is provided with a rack matched with the driving gear, and the rack of the rack is driven by the gear to move.
5. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 4, wherein the frame is provided with a first guide chute, the first guide chute is arranged in parallel with the rack, and the support is slidably connected with the first guide chute.
6. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 4, wherein the frame is provided with two sets of electronic stroke eyes, the distance between the two sets of electronic stroke eyes is matched with the length of the polishing end of the punch, the two sets of electronic stroke eyes are respectively electrically connected with the walking driving motor, and the walking driving motor drives the polishing mechanism to reciprocate between the two sets of electronic stroke eyes.
7. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 6, wherein the frame is provided with a second guide chute, and the electronic stroke eyelet is slidably arranged in the second guide chute.
8. A punch polishing device for forming glass bottles as set forth in claim 2, wherein said driven wheels are provided in two sets, and an outer surface of an endless abrasive belt between said two sets of driven wheels is adapted to contact a surface of the punch.
9. The punch polishing device for forming glass bottles of claim 2, wherein a first stopper is provided above the three-jaw chuck, and a second stopper is provided above the endless abrasive belt.
10. The punch polishing apparatus for glass bottle molding according to claim 2, further comprising a time relay electrically connected to the belt drive motor.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020383018.5U CN212420856U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Glass bottle is drift burnishing device for shaping |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020383018.5U CN212420856U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Glass bottle is drift burnishing device for shaping |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212420856U true CN212420856U (en) | 2021-01-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020383018.5U Active CN212420856U (en) | 2020-03-24 | 2020-03-24 | Glass bottle is drift burnishing device for shaping |
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| CN (1) | CN212420856U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112975720A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 广东华兴玻璃股份有限公司 | Automatic punch polishing device and method |
-
2020
- 2020-03-24 CN CN202020383018.5U patent/CN212420856U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112975720A (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2021-06-18 | 广东华兴玻璃股份有限公司 | Automatic punch polishing device and method |
| CN112975720B (en) * | 2021-04-15 | 2024-05-24 | 广东华兴玻璃股份有限公司 | Automatic punch polishing device and method |
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