CN212414629U

CN212414629U - Camellia shelling equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212414629U
Application number: CN202020448401.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张福安; 陈岗宁
Original assignee: Guizhou Yihang Ecological Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Guizhou Yihang Ecological Agriculture And Animal Husbandry Technology Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2021-01-29
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model discloses a camellia shelling equipment, wherein, include: the rollers are arranged at the two ends in the hollow hood and penetrate through the through holes at the two sides of the hood outwards; one end of the roller is arranged in a bearing seat fixed on the outer side of the hood, and the other end of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor A fixed on the other outer side of the hood; the bottom ends of the plurality of hinged seats are uniformly fixed along the circumferential line of the roller, and the bottom end of the knocking rod A is hinged with the hinged seats; the periphery of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the hood, the fixed shell of the motor B is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed seat, the flat frame platform is fixed on a rotary output shaft of the motor B, and the plurality of knocking rods A are hinged with the plurality of joints of the flat frame platform; the tapping stick B is located below the tapping stick a. The motor A drives the roller to rotate, so that the plurality of knocking rods A knock the dried tea fruits; then motor B drives the flat frame platform and rotates to realize that rapping bar B beats the tea fruit for the second time, make the dried tea fruit seed drop from two casings, improved efficiency, reduced intensity of labour.

Description

Camellia shelling equipment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the tea-seed oil processing, a camellia shelling equipment is related to.

Background

The tea oil is a food material and also a traditional Chinese medicine, and aims to realize that the tea fruits are processed in a centralized manner within a certain time period; picking most of tea fruits after being ripe, and then drying, shelling and squeezing the tea fruits; at present, most of dried tea fruits can be unfolded in four directions, but seeds can be clamped by the two shells, and when shells and seeds of large-batch tea fruits are separated manually, the efficiency is low, the labor intensity is high, and raw production materials can not be obviously met for large-batch tea oil production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a camellia shelling equipment.

The utility model discloses a following technical scheme can realize.

The utility model provides a pair of camellia shelling equipment, wherein, include: the roller is arranged at the two ends in the hollow hood and penetrates through the through holes at the two sides of the hood outwards; one end of the roller is arranged in a bearing seat fixed on the outer side of the hood, and the other end of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor A fixed on the other outer side of the hood;

the bottom ends of the plurality of hinged seats are uniformly fixed along the circumferential line of the roller, and the bottom end of the knocking rod A is hinged with the hinged seats;

the device comprises a motor B, a fixed seat, a platform and a plurality of knocking sticks B, wherein the periphery of the fixed seat is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of a hood, a fixed shell of the motor B is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed seat, the platform is fixed on a rotary output shaft of the motor B, and the knocking sticks B are hinged with a plurality of joints of the platform; the tapping stick B is located below the tapping stick a.

The hood is a hollow body which is communicated up and down, and supporting legs are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the hood; the motor A is fixed on the outer side surface of the hood and is parallel and opposite to the motor A fixed on the outer side surface of the hood through the bearing seat.

The lower opening fixed mounting of aircraft bonnet has the swash plate, and trilateral and the laminating of the lower opening side of aircraft bonnet of swash plate, the shell of tea-fruit, seed after-separating collect to collect in the frame fast on the swash plate.

The axis centers of the rollers are used as boundary lines of the plurality of hinged seats and the knocking rods A, the two sides of the hinged seats and the knocking rods A incline 30-40 degrees relative to the axis, so that the knocking rods A fixed on the outer circumference of the rollers drive the tea fruits to gather from the two sides to the middle and then disperse, the tea fruits collide with each other when gathering, and the shell and seed separation rate of the tea fruits is improved.

The fixing seat is located at the lowest position of the hood, the motor B is located below the knocking rod B, and the shells and seeds of the tea fruits are knocked by the rotating knocking rod B, so that the contact between the motor B and the shells and seeds of the tea fruits is avoided, and the motor B is protected.

The rotation axis of the motor B is perpendicular to that of the motor A, and the knocking rod A and the knocking rod B can apply forces in different rotating and knocking directions to the dried tea fruits during rotation, so that the separation of shells and seeds of the tea fruits is accelerated.

The utility model has the advantages that: the motor A drives the roller to rotate, so that the plurality of knocking rods knock the dried tea fruits; then motor B drives the flat frame platform and rotates to realize that rapping bar B beats the tea fruit for the second time, make the dried tea fruit seed drop from two casings, improved efficiency, reduced intensity of labour.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a right front view angle of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a left side sectional view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of the respective positions of the motor a, the drum, the hinged seat, the tapping rod a, the motor B, the fixed seat, the platform and the tapping rod a of the present invention;

in the figure: 1-a hood; 2, a motor A; 3-a roller; 4-a hinged seat; 5-tapping stick A; 6, motor B; 7-a fixed seat; 8-a flat stand platform; 9-tapping stick A; 10-a bearing seat; 11-a sloping plate; 12-foot.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention is further described below, but the scope of the claimed invention is not limited to the described.

See fig. 1-4.

The utility model discloses a camellia shelling equipment, wherein, include: the device comprises a hood 1, a motor A2, a roller 3 and a bearing seat 10, wherein the roller 3 is arranged at two ends in the hollow hood 1 and penetrates through holes at two sides of the hood 1 outwards; one end of the roller 3 is arranged in a bearing seat 10 fixed on the outer side of the hood 1, and the other end of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor A2 fixed on the other outer side of the hood 1;

the bottom ends of the plurality of hinged seats 4 are uniformly fixed along the circumferential line of the roller 3, and the bottom end of the tapping rod A5 is hinged with the hinged seats 4;

the device comprises a motor B6, a fixed seat 7, a flat stand 8 and a plurality of knocking rods B9, wherein the periphery of the fixed seat 7 is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the hood 1, a fixed shell of the motor B6 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixed seat 7, the flat stand 8 is fixed on a rotary output shaft of the motor B6, and the knocking rods B9 are hinged with a plurality of joints of the flat stand 8; the tapping stick B9 is located below tapping stick a 5.

The working principle is as follows: the motor A2 and the motor B6 are electrified, the rotating speeds of the motor A2 and the motor B6 are 160-210 r/min, and the motor A2 drives the roller 3 to rotate, so that the plurality of knocking rods A5 knock the dried tea fruits; then motor B6 drives the flatbed platform 8 and rotates to realize that rapping bar B9 beats the tea fruit for the second time, make the dried tea fruit seed drop from two casings, improved efficiency, reduced intensity of labour. In use, when shelling is carried out to 100 jin's dry tea fruit, the technical scheme of this application only needs 8 ~ 13 minutes, and 4 personnel need 240 ~ 270 minutes.

The hood 1 is a hollow body which is communicated up and down, and supporting legs 12 are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the hood 1; the motor A2 is fixed on the outer side surface of the hood 1 and the bearing seat 10 is fixed on the outer side surface of the hood 1 in parallel and opposite.

The lower opening fixed mounting of aircraft bonnet 1 has swash plate 11, and the trilateral laminating of opening side under with aircraft bonnet 1 of swash plate 11 is collected to collecting in the frame fast from swash plate 11 after the shell of tea fruit, the seed separation.

The hinged seats 4 and the knocking rods A5 use the axis center of the roller 3 as a boundary, and the two sides of the hinged seats and the knocking rods A5 incline 30-40 degrees relative to the axis, so that the knocking rods A5 fixed on the outer circumference of the roller 3 drive the tea fruits to gather from the two sides to the middle when rotating and then to be dispersed, the tea fruits collide with each other when gathering, and the separation rate of shells and seeds of the tea fruits is improved.

The fixed seat 7 is positioned at the lowest part of the hood 1, the motor B6 is positioned below the knocking rod B9, and the shells and seeds of the tea fruits are knocked by the rotating knocking rod B9, so that the contact between the motor B6 and the shells and seeds of the tea fruits is avoided, and the motor B6 is protected.

The rotation axis of the motor B6 is perpendicular to the rotation axis of the motor A2, and the tapping rod A5 and the tapping rod B9 can apply forces in different tapping directions to the dried tea fruits during rotation, so that the separation of shells and seeds of the tea fruits is accelerated.

Claims

1. A camellia shelling apparatus, comprising: the roller type air conditioner comprises a hood (1), a motor A (2), a roller (3) and a bearing seat (10), wherein the roller (3) is arranged at two ends in the hollow hood (1) and penetrates outwards from through holes in two sides of the hood (1); one end of the roller (3) is arranged in a bearing seat (10) fixed on the outer side of the hood (1), and the other end of the roller is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft of a motor A (2) fixed on the other outer side of the hood (1);

the bottom ends of the plurality of hinged seats (4) are uniformly fixed along the circumferential line of the roller (3), and the bottom end of the knocking rod A (5) is hinged with the hinged seats (4);

the electric power generator comprises a motor B (6), a fixing seat (7), a platform table (8) and a plurality of knocking rods B (9), wherein the periphery of the fixing seat (7) is fixedly connected with the inner side wall of the hood (1), a fixing shell of the motor B (6) is fixedly connected with the upper end of the fixing seat (7), the platform table (8) is fixed on a rotating output shaft of the motor B (6), and the knocking rods B (9) are hinged with a plurality of joints of the platform table (8); the tapping stick B (9) is located below the tapping stick a (5).

2. A camellia shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the hood (1) is a hollow body which is communicated up and down, and supporting legs (12) are fixed at four corners of the bottom surface of the hood (1); the motor A (2) is fixed on the outer side surface of the hood (1) and is parallel and opposite to the bearing seat (10) fixed on the outer side surface of the hood (1).

3. A camellia shelling apparatus as defined in claim 2, wherein: the lower opening fixed mounting of aircraft bonnet (1) has swash plate (11), and swash plate (11) are trilateral and the laminating of the lower opening side of aircraft bonnet (1).

4. A camellia shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the axis centers of the plurality of hinged seats (4) and the knocking rods A (5) of the roller (3) are used as boundary lines, and the two sides of each hinged seat incline 30-40 degrees relative to the axis.

5. A camellia shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the fixed seat (7) is positioned at the lowest part of the hood (1), the motor B (6) is positioned below the knocking rod B (9), and the shells and seeds of the tea fruits are knocked by the rotating knocking rod B (9).

6. A camellia shelling apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: the rotation axis of the motor B (6) is vertical to the rotation axis of the motor A (2), and the knocking rod A (5) and the knocking rod B (9) can apply forces in different rotating and knocking directions to the dried tea fruits when rotating.