CN212409415U

CN212409415U - Kiln for ceramic manufacture

Info

Publication number: CN212409415U
Application number: CN202021115676.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙石红
Original assignee: Tongchuan Xingluhongmei Ceramics Co ltd
Current assignee: Tongchuan Xingluhongmei Ceramics Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-06-16
Filing date: 2020-06-16
Publication date: 2021-01-26
Anticipated expiration: 2030-06-16

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kiln for ceramic manufacture relates to ceramic manufacture technical field, including furnace body and rose box, the top of furnace body is provided with the rose box, the bottom of rose box and the top fixed connection of furnace body, the inner wall of rose box is provided with the air duct, the one end of air duct is provided with the purifying tank, the inner wall of purifying tank and the one end fixed connection of air duct, the inside of purifying tank is provided with the purifying liquid, the gas pocket is seted up at the top of purifying tank, the inner wall of rose box is provided with the active carbon filter screen. The device is through the rose box that sets up, and when the device is carrying out the pottery and is firing the during operation, the device is inside can produce a large amount of smoke and dust, and after the smoke and dust enters into the rose box from the air duct, at first can be purified by the scavenging solution in the purification tank, then can be filtered by the active carbon filter screen, and the air after the completion is filtered in the atmosphere is discharged through the pipe of discharging fume to reach the environmental protection, reduce air pollution's effect.

Description

Kiln for ceramic manufacture

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a ceramic manufacture technical field specifically is a kiln for ceramic manufacture.

Background

The pottery is a general name of pottery and porcelain, and is also an industrial art in China, in the age of new stone, the pottery and black pottery in China have wild and simple styles, the pottery and the porcelain have different textures and different properties, the pottery is prepared by using clay with high viscosity and strong plasticity as a main raw material, is opaque, has fine air holes and weak water absorption, and is not transparent when being hit by a person, the porcelain is prepared by using clay, feldspar and quartz, is semitransparent, does not absorb water, is corrosion-resistant, has hard and compact blank quality, and is knocked by the person to be crisp.

In the firing process of ceramic, the ceramic kiln can produce a large amount of dust in the use, and if not handling the dust at the in-process that discharges, can seriously influence peripheral air quality, influence people healthy, the ceramic kiln needs a large amount of heats at the course of the work simultaneously, but thermal consumption is too fast again, makes the during operation energy resource consumption great.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a kiln for ceramic manufacture has possessed and has reduced air pollution, reduces the heat and scatters and disappears, and the advantage of energy saving has solved traditional device dust emission greatly, and contaminated air consumes great problem.

The utility model discloses a solve above-mentioned technical problem, provide following technical scheme: a kiln for ceramic manufacture comprises a kiln body and a filter box, wherein the top of the kiln body is provided with the filter box, the bottom of the filter box is fixedly connected with the top of the kiln body, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with an air duct, one end of the air duct is provided with a purification tank, the inner wall of the purification tank is fixedly connected with one end of the air duct, the other end of the air duct is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the kiln body, the interior of the purification tank is provided with a purification liquid, the top of the purification tank is provided with an air hole, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with an active carbon filter screen, the outer wall of the active carbon filter screen is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the inner wall of the filter box is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe, the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box, the top of the smoke exhaust pipe is provided with a smoke exhaust port, and the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a smoke return pipe.

Furthermore, a combustion chamber is formed inside the furnace body, a support is arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber, the outer wall of the support is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber, a nozzle is arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber, and the outer wall of the nozzle is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber.

Furthermore, the inner wall of the furnace body is provided with a furnace door, the outer wall of the furnace door is movably connected with the inner wall of the furnace body, the outer wall of the furnace door is provided with a transparent observation window, the outer wall of the furnace door is provided with a handle, and the outer wall of the handle is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the furnace door.

Furthermore, the bottom of the furnace body is provided with a base, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with the bottom of the furnace body.

Further, the top of base is provided with the supporting seat, the bottom of supporting seat and the top fixed connection of base, the top of supporting seat is provided with the controller, the bottom of controller and the top fixed connection of supporting seat.

Further, the outer wall of controller is provided with control panel, the outer wall of controller is provided with the display screen.

Compared with the prior art, the kiln for ceramic manufacture has the following beneficial effects:

1. the utility model discloses a rose box that sets up, when the device is carrying out the pottery and is firing the during operation, the inside a large amount of smoke and dust that can produce of device, after the smoke and dust enters into the rose box from the air duct, at first can be purified by the scavenging solution in the purification tank, then can be filtered by the active carbon filter screen, through filtering the air after accomplishing, in the pipe discharge atmosphere of discharging fume to reach the environmental protection, reduce air pollution's effect.

2. The utility model discloses a flue gas back flow that sets up, when the device carries out ceramic firing, the device is inside can produce a large amount of high temperature air and not reach the air of abundant burning, and these air can get back to the inside of device again through the flue gas back flow, carries out the postcombustion, continues to provide the heat for the device to reach and reduce the heat and scatter and disappear, the effect of energy saving.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial enlarged sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a sectional view of the structure part of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a furnace body; 2. a filter box; 3. an air duct; 4. a purification tank; 5. purifying the liquid; 6. air holes; 7. an active carbon filter screen; 8. a smoke exhaust pipe; 9. an air pump; 10. a smoke outlet; 11. a flue gas return pipe; 12. a combustion chamber; 13. a support; 14. a nozzle; 15. a furnace door; 16. a transparent viewing window; 17. a handle; 18. a base; 19. a supporting seat; 20. a controller; 21. a control panel; 22. a display screen.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below, and it should be understood that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a kiln for ceramic manufacture comprises a kiln body 1 and a filter box 2, wherein the top of the kiln body 1 is provided with the filter box 2, the bottom of the filter box 2 is fixedly connected with the top of the kiln body 1, the inner wall of the filter box 2 is provided with an air duct 3, one end of the air duct 3 is provided with a purification tank 4, the inner wall of the purification tank 4 is fixedly connected with one end of the air duct 3, the other end of the air duct 3 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the kiln body 1, the inside of the purification tank 4 is provided with a purification liquid 5, the purification liquid 5 is used for purifying harmful gas generated in the firing process, the top of the purification tank 4 is provided with an air hole 6, the inner wall of the filter box 2 is provided with an active carbon filter screen 7, the active carbon filter screen 7 is used for filtering the harmful gas, the outer wall of the active carbon filter screen 7 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box 2, the inner wall of, the outer wall of the pipe 8 of discharging fume and the inner wall fixed connection of rose box 2, the outer wall of the pipe 8 of discharging fume is provided with air pump 9, air pump 9 provides power for the discharge of flue gas, the inner wall of air pump 9 and the outer wall fixed connection of the pipe 8 of discharging fume, the top of the pipe 8 of discharging fume is provided with exhaust port 10, the inner wall of furnace body 1 is provided with flue gas back flow 11, inside flue gas back flow 11 can make the flue gas get back to the device again, the utility model discloses a rose box 2 that sets up, when the device is carrying out the pottery and is fired the during operation, the inside a large amount of smoke and dust that can produce of device, after the smoke and dust enters into rose box 2 from air duct 3, at first can be purified by purifying liquid 5 in purification tank 4, then can be filtered by activated carbon filter screen 7, through the air after filtering, through discharging fume pipe 8 to the.

Preferably, a combustion chamber 12 is arranged inside the furnace body 1, the combustion chamber 12 is used for firing, a support 13 is arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber 12, the support 13 is used for preventing porcelain to be fired, the outer wall of the support 13 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber 12, a nozzle 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the combustion chamber 12, the nozzle 14 is used for firing ceramics, and the outer wall of the nozzle 14 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the combustion chamber 12. through the smoke return pipe 11, when the device is used for firing ceramics, a large amount of high-temperature air and air which does not reach sufficient combustion are generated inside the device, the air can return to the inside of the device again through the smoke return pipe 11 to perform secondary combustion, and heat is continuously provided for the device, so as to achieve the effects of reducing heat dissipation and saving energy, the inner wall of the furnace body 1 is provided with a furnace door 15, and the outer wall, the outer wall of the furnace door 15 is provided with a transparent observation window 16, the transparent observation window 16 can be used for conveniently observing the conditions in the furnace, the outer wall of the furnace door 15 is provided with a handle 17, and the outer wall of the handle 17 is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the furnace door 15.

Wherein, the bottom of furnace body 1 is provided with base 18, the top of base 18 and the bottom fixed connection of furnace body 1, the top of base 18 is provided with supporting seat 19, the bottom of supporting seat 19 and the top fixed connection of base 18, the top of supporting seat 19 is provided with controller 20, controller 20 is used for controlling the device and carries out work, the bottom of controller 20 and the top fixed connection of supporting seat 19, controller 20's outer wall is provided with control panel 21, controller 20's outer wall is provided with display screen 22, display screen 22 shows each condition index in the stove.

When in use, after the device is fixed, the door 15 is opened through the handle 17, the ceramic to be fired is placed above the bracket 13, after the door 15 is closed, the device is started through the controller 20, the nozzle 14 sprays flame to fire the ceramic, in the firing process, the flue gas which is not completely combusted returns to the combustion cavity 12 through the flue gas return pipe 11 to be combusted to continuously provide heat for the combustion cavity 12, the smoke and dust generated after combustion enters the purifying liquid 5 in the purifying tank 4 through the air duct 3 and is purified by the purifying liquid 5, the smoke and dust is discharged through the air hole 6 arranged at the top of the purifying tank 4 after being purified by the purifying liquid 5, under the action of the air pump 9, the ceramic is filtered by the activated carbon filter screen 7, the ceramic is discharged through the smoke discharge pipe 8 after the filtering is finished, and after the ceramic is fired, the furnace door 15 is opened to take out the fired ceramic.

It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a reference structure" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents. The previous description of the disclosed embodiments is provided to enable any person skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the generic principles defined herein may be applied to other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Thus, the present invention is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a kiln for ceramic manufacture, includes furnace body (1) and rose box (2), its characterized in that: the top of the furnace body (1) is provided with a filter box (2), the bottom of the filter box (2) is fixedly connected with the top of the furnace body (1), the inner wall of the filter box (2) is provided with an air duct (3), one end of the air duct (3) is provided with a purification tank (4), the inner wall of the purification tank (4) is fixedly connected with one end of the air duct (3), the other end of the air duct (3) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the furnace body (1), the inside of the purification tank (4) is provided with a purification liquid (5), the top of the purification tank (4) is provided with an air hole (6), the inner wall of the filter box (2) is provided with an active carbon filter screen (7), the outer wall of the active carbon filter screen (7) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the filter box (2), the inner wall of the filter box (2) is provided with a smoke exhaust pipe (8), the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) is, the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) is provided with an air pump (9), the inner wall of the air pump (9) is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the smoke exhaust pipe (8), the top of the smoke exhaust pipe (8) is provided with a smoke exhaust port (10), and the inner wall of the furnace body (1) is provided with a smoke return pipe (11).

2. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: combustion chamber (12) have been seted up to the inside of furnace body (1), the inner wall in combustion chamber (12) is provided with support (13), the outer wall of support (13) and the inner wall fixed connection in combustion chamber (12), the inner wall in combustion chamber (12) is provided with nozzle (14), the outer wall of nozzle (14) and the inner wall fixed connection in combustion chamber (12).

3. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of furnace body (1) is provided with furnace gate (15), the outer wall of furnace gate (15) and the inner wall swing joint of furnace body (1), the outer wall of furnace gate (15) is provided with transparent observation window (16), the outer wall of furnace gate (15) is provided with handle (17), the outer wall of handle (17) and the outer wall fixed connection of furnace gate (15).

4. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 1, wherein: the furnace body (1) is provided with a base (18) at the bottom, and the top of the base (18) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the furnace body (1).

5. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 4, wherein: the top of base (18) is provided with supporting seat (19), the bottom of supporting seat (19) and the top fixed connection of base (18), the top of supporting seat (19) is provided with controller (20), the bottom of controller (20) and the top fixed connection of supporting seat (19).

6. The kiln for ceramic manufacture according to claim 5, wherein: the outer wall of controller (20) is provided with control panel (21), the outer wall of controller (20) is provided with display screen (22).