CN212390371U - Environment-friendly waste incinerator - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste incinerator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212390371U CN212390371U CN202020462949.4U CN202020462949U CN212390371U CN 212390371 U CN212390371 U CN 212390371U CN 202020462949 U CN202020462949 U CN 202020462949U CN 212390371 U CN212390371 U CN 212390371U
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- garbage
- incinerator
- rubbish
- chamber
- incinerator body
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an environment-friendly waste incinerator belongs to the incinerator field, and it is big to have solved rubbish humidity, directly puts in the problem that is difficult for the pyrolysis burning, and its technical essential is: the garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body, a garbage feeding hole is formed in the top of the incinerator body, a garbage residing chamber is formed in the upper end of the incinerator body, a garbage bearing assembly is installed in the garbage residing chamber and comprises a plurality of rotating shafts arranged in parallel and garbage cutting cutter discs installed on the rotating shafts in a staggered mode, the garbage is conveniently blocked in the garbage residing chamber by installing the garbage bearing assembly in the garbage residing chamber, waste heat generated during combustion in the combustion chamber is convenient for preheating and drying the garbage, and incineration treatment of the garbage is convenient; the rubbish cutting blade disc of rubbish bearing component rotates, remains indoor rubbish cutting kibbling with rubbish, makes rubbish downstream fall into the combustion chamber and carries out combustion processing in, and the combustion mode of backfire formula improves the gasification efficiency of rubbish pyrolysis.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an incinerator field specifically is to relate to an environment-friendly waste incinerator.
Background
With the continuous improvement of living standard of people, common garbage and domestic garbage are not only urban problems. The method is characterized in that the method comprises the steps of utilizing waste incineration equipment to incinerate waste, wherein the waste incineration equipment is used for treating the waste, and the waste is generated in rural areas and gradually urbanized in society, a large number of people are added into urban life, so that corresponding waste is generated, the waste is generally treated in a landfill mode, the land use is increased for cities which are in short land, and the waste is treated in a waste incineration mode, but the incineration speed of the existing waste incineration equipment is low.
Because the garbage contains a large amount of water, the garbage is stacked for a long time, the humidity is high, when the garbage is incinerated, the garbage is directly put into the incinerator, the garbage is difficult to be pyrolyzed and combusted quickly, and particularly the garbage with large volume and high water content is difficult to be combusted fully, so that the garbage pyrolysis and gasification efficiency is low.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide an environment-friendly garbage incinerator, which is aimed at solving the above problems.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model provides an aim at provides an environment-friendly waste incinerator to solve the problem in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
an environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body, wherein a garbage feeding hole is formed in the top of the incinerator body, a garbage staying chamber is formed in the upper end of the incinerator body, a garbage bearing assembly is installed in the garbage staying chamber, and the garbage bearing assembly comprises a plurality of rotating shafts arranged in parallel and garbage cutting cutter discs installed on the rotating shafts in a staggered mode;
the garbage incinerator body below the garbage retention chamber is internally provided with a combustion chamber, a combustor is arranged in the combustion chamber, an upper air supply port is arranged above the combustor, a combustion net rack is arranged below the combustor, a lower air supply port and a flue gas outlet are arranged below the combustion net rack, and the bottom of the incinerator body is connected with a slag collecting box.
As the utility model discloses further scheme, a plurality of rotation axis rotating turret establish on burning the furnace body, all install a plurality of rubbish cutting blade discs on the rotation axis, the crisscross setting each other of rubbish cutting blade disc between the adjacent rotation axis.
As a further scheme of the utility model, a plurality of the rotation axis wear out with the one end of rotation axis and burn that the furnace body is connected with intermeshing's drive gear, and drive gear is connected in the meshing of drive gear side, and drive gear installs on servo motor's motor shaft.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the transmission gear and the driving gear are both installed in the gear box.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the burner is composed of a plurality of flame nozzles which are communicated with a gas burning pipe.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the upper air supply port and the lower air supply port are communicated with the air supply pipe.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the bottom of the slag collecting box is connected with a slag discharging pipe.
As a further proposal of the utility model, the external part of the incinerator body is also provided with a water tank, and the water tank is provided with a water inlet and a water outlet.
To sum up, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
the environment-friendly garbage incinerator has the advantages that the garbage bearing assembly is installed in the garbage retention chamber, so that garbage can be conveniently blocked in the garbage retention chamber, waste heat generated during combustion in the combustion chamber can preheat and dry the garbage, and incineration treatment of the garbage is facilitated; and the rubbish cutting cutter disc of rubbish load-bearing component rotates, and when keeping indoor rubbish cutting of rubbish and smashing, make rubbish downstream fall into the combustion chamber and carry out combustion processing, the combustion mode of the back-fire formula improves the gasification efficiency of rubbish pyrolysis.
To illustrate the structural features and functions of the present invention more clearly, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of embodiment 1 of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a garbage carrying assembly according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the garbage cutter disc in the embodiment of the utility model.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an incinerator body externally provided with a water tank in embodiment 2 of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-an incinerator body, 2-a garbage feeding hole, 3-a garbage staying chamber, 4-a garbage bearing assembly, 5-a rotating shaft, 6-a garbage cutting cutter disc, 7-a transmission gear, 8-a gear box, 9-a driving gear, 10-a servo motor, 11-a combustion chamber, 12-an upper air supply port, 13-a combustor, 14-a fire nozzle, 15-a combustion net rack, 16-a flue gas outlet, 17-a lower air supply port, 18-a slag collecting box, 19-a slag discharging pipe, 20-a water tank, 21-a water inlet and 22-a water outlet.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present invention will be further explained with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1, an environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body 1, a garbage feeding port 2 is arranged at the top of the incinerator body 1, a garbage staying chamber 3 is arranged inside the upper end of the incinerator body 1, a garbage bearing assembly 4 is installed in the garbage staying chamber 3, the garbage bearing assembly 4 comprises a plurality of rotating shafts 5 which are arranged in parallel and garbage cutting cutter discs 6 which are installed on the rotating shafts 5 in a staggered mode, wherein the plurality of rotating shafts 5 are rotatably erected on the incinerator body 1, the rotating shafts 5 are provided with the garbage cutting cutter discs 6, and the garbage cutting cutter discs 6 between the adjacent rotating shafts 5 are arranged in a staggered mode;
referring to fig. 2 and 3, the same end of the plurality of rotating shafts 5 penetrates through the incinerator body 1 to be connected with transmission gears 7 which are meshed with each other, the side surfaces of the transmission gears 7 are meshed with driving gears 9, and the driving gears 9 are installed on a motor shaft of a servo motor 10; wherein the transmission gear 7 and the driving gear 9 are both arranged in the gear box 8.
After the garbage to be incinerated is dumped into the garbage staying chamber 3 of the incinerator body 1 through the garbage feeding hole 2, the garbage is stored in the garbage staying chamber 3 due to the blocking of a plurality of rotating shafts 5 on the garbage bearing component 4; a combustion chamber 11 is arranged in the incinerator body 1 below the garbage retention chamber 3, and heat generated by the combustion chamber 11 during combustion can preheat and dry garbage in the garbage retention chamber 3, so that the garbage can be conveniently incinerated;
when burning, the servo motor 10 is started to work, the driving gear 9 drives the transmission gears 7 to rotate, so that the rotation shafts 5 rotate, the garbage cutting cutter disc 6 on the rotation shafts 5 rotates, garbage in the garbage retention chamber 3 is cut and crushed, and the garbage moves downwards to fall into the combustion chamber 11 for combustion treatment.
An upper air supply port 12 is formed in the upper portion in the combustion chamber 11, a burner 13 is installed in the incinerator body 1 below the upper air supply port 12, the burner 13 is composed of a plurality of flame nozzles 14, a combustion net rack 15 is installed in the incinerator body 1 below the burner 13, a flue gas outlet 16 is formed in the incinerator body 1 below the combustion net rack 15, and a lower air supply port 17 is further formed in the incinerator body 1 at the bottom of the combustion net rack 15;
in the embodiment of the present invention, the upper air supply port 12 and the lower air supply port 17 are both communicated with an air supply pipe, and are used for blowing air into the combustion chamber 11 to provide oxygen for the garbage combustion; the burner 13 is provided with a plurality of flame nozzles 14 communicated with a gas burning pipe for introducing gas for burning into the combustion chamber 11, and the burner 13 is provided with an igniter for igniting and burning.
The slag box 18 is connected to incineration furnace body 1 bottom, and row's sediment pipe 19 is connected to slag box 18 bottom, and the residue after the burning falls into slag box 18 and discharges from row's sediment pipe 19, and rubbish burning convenient and fast sets up burning rack 15 and does benefit to that the rubbish burns more fully, and the flue gas after the burning is discharged from burning rack 15 bottom, and the air current direction of burning changes downwards from originally upwards, makes the combustion mode change the flashback from the forward combustion formula into, improves the gasified efficiency of rubbish pyrolysis.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1, the environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body 1, wherein a garbage feeding hole 2 is formed in the top of the incinerator body 1, a garbage staying chamber 3 is formed in the upper end of the incinerator body 1, a garbage bearing assembly 4 is installed in the garbage staying chamber 3, and a combustion chamber 11 is formed in the incinerator body 1 below the garbage staying chamber 3;
different from the embodiment 1, referring to fig. 4, the incinerator body 1 is further provided with a water tank 20 outside, the water tank 20 is provided with a water inlet 21 and a water outlet 22, water is conveniently injected between the incinerator body 1 and the water tank 20, heat generated by waste incineration is used for heating water, energy is saved, environment is protected, and effective utilization of the heat is facilitated.
The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.
The technical principle of the present invention has been described above with reference to specific embodiments, which are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention. The utility model discloses a scope of protection not only limits in above-mentioned embodiment, and the all belongings the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. Those skilled in the art will appreciate that other embodiments of the invention can be devised which do not require inventive effort and which fall within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The environment-friendly garbage incinerator comprises an incinerator body (1), wherein a garbage feeding hole (2) is formed in the top of the incinerator body (1), and a garbage staying chamber (3) is formed in the upper end of the incinerator body (1), and is characterized in that a garbage bearing assembly (4) is installed in the garbage staying chamber (3), and the garbage bearing assembly (4) comprises a plurality of rotating shafts (5) which are arranged in parallel and garbage cutting cutter discs (6) which are installed on the rotating shafts (5) in a staggered mode;
establish in incineration furnace body (1) of rubbish resident room (3) below for combustion chamber (11), install combustor (13) in combustion chamber (11), combustor (13) top is equipped with air feed mouth (12), and combustor (13) below is equipped with burning rack (15), and burning rack (15) below is equipped with down air feed mouth (17) and exhanst gas outlet (16), and collection sediment case (18) is connected to incineration furnace body (1) bottom.
2. The incinerator according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of said rotary shafts (5) are rotatably mounted on the incinerator body (1), a plurality of said garbage cutters (6) are mounted on each rotary shaft (5), and the garbage cutters (6) between adjacent rotary shafts (5) are disposed in a staggered manner.
3. The incinerator according to claim 2, wherein the same end of said shafts (5) extends through the incinerator body (1) and is connected to a drive gear (7) which is engaged with each other, the side of the drive gear (7) is engaged with a drive gear (9), and the drive gear (9) is mounted on the motor shaft of the servo motor (10).
4. An environmentally friendly waste incinerator according to claim 3, characterized in that the transmission gear (7) and the driving gear (9) are both mounted in a gear box (8).
5. The incinerator according to claim 1, wherein the burner (13) is comprised of a plurality of burners (14), and the plurality of burners (14) are connected to the gas pipe.
6. The incinerator of claim 5, wherein the upper air supply port (12) and the lower air supply port (17) are connected to an air supply pipe.
7. The incinerator according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the slag collection tank (18) is connected to a slag discharge pipe (19).
8. An environment-friendly garbage incinerator according to any one of claims 1 to 7, wherein a water tank (20) is further provided outside the incinerator body (1), and a water inlet (21) and a water outlet (22) are provided on the water tank (20).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020462949.4U CN212390371U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020462949.4U CN212390371U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212390371U true CN212390371U (en) | 2021-01-22 |
Family
ID=74256400
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020462949.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212390371U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212390371U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111306548A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 上海海事大学 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202020462949.4U patent/CN212390371U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN111306548A (en) * | 2020-04-02 | 2020-06-19 | 上海海事大学 | Environment-friendly waste incinerator |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20210122 Termination date: 20210402 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |