CN212369574U - Plant extract drying device - Google Patents
Plant extract drying device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212369574U CN212369574U CN202020697423.4U CN202020697423U CN212369574U CN 212369574 U CN212369574 U CN 212369574U CN 202020697423 U CN202020697423 U CN 202020697423U CN 212369574 U CN212369574 U CN 212369574U
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Abstract
The utility model provides a plant extract drying device relates to plant extract drying technology field, include: go into material jar, heating jar, contact tube, heat conduction piece, electric hot iron, bracing piece, honeycomb duct, recovery structure, heat transfer board, valve, fan and controller. The utility model discloses a set up the honeycomb duct, the hot-water line, the cold air duct, retrieve the structure, retrieve the chamber, the fluid-discharge tube, the water tank, a water pump, a condenser, the outlet pipe, the inlet tube, the heat transfer board, cross water cavity and cross the air cavity, make plant extract drying device when carrying out drying concentration to the plant extract, open the fan, a condenser, a water pump, make the condenser refrigerate to the inside water of water tank, make the leading-in water intracavity portion of the inside cold water of water tank through the water pump, when the inside hot extract waste liquid gas of hot air pipe gets into cross the air cavity inside and meet the heat transfer, extract waste liquid gas is by the condensation, make extract waste liquid gas liquefaction, flow into from crossing the air cavity bottom.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant extract drying technology field particularly, relates to a plant extract drying device.
Background
The concentration and drying of the extracting solution refer to a technique of increasing the concentration of active ingredients of the extracting solution by removing part of the solvent by applying a certain technique, or removing moisture or other solvents in the material by vaporization by using heat energy. Evaporation is an important means for concentrating and drying the extract, i.e. the process operation of heating the extract while removing the solvent by vaporization to obtain a dried product;
in the prior art, when evaporation, concentration and drying are carried out on plant extracting solution, waste gas of the plant extracting solution is directly discharged, effective substances of the plant extracting solution are contained in the waste gas of the plant extracting solution, and the plant extracting solution is directly discharged to cause the loss of the plant extracting solution, so that a plant extracting solution drying device is urgently needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the problem of proposing in the background art to a plant extract drying device is provided.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a plant extract drying device, comprising: the device comprises a charging tank, a charging pipe, an exhaust pipe, a one-way valve, a guide pipe, a support frame, a heating tank, a discharge pipe, a heat conduction block, electric heating iron, support rods, a guide pipe, a hot air pipe, a cold air pipe, a recovery structure, a heat transfer plate, a water passing cavity, an air passing cavity, a valve, a fan and a controller, wherein the charging pipe is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the charging tank, the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the charging tank, the one-way valve is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the exhaust pipe, the guide pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the charging tank, the support frame is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging tank, the heating tank is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame, the top end of the heating tank is fixedly connected to the guide pipe, the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the top end of the heating tank, the heat conduction block is, a flow guide pipe is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the heating tank, a hot air pipe is fixedly connected to the top end inside the flow guide pipe, a cold air pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the flow guide pipe, and a recovery structure is fixedly connected to the right end of the flow guide pipe;
the recovery structure includes: the recycling structure is internally and fixedly connected with a recycling cavity, the bottom end of the recycling cavity is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe, the bottom end of the recycling cavity is fixedly connected with a water tank, the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the top end of the right side of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe, the right side of the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a water pump, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe, and the left side of the lower surface of the water tank is fixedly connected with a condenser;
the top end of the recovery cavity is fixedly connected with a heat transfer plate, the heat transfer plate is internally and fixedly connected with a water passing cavity, the top end of the water passing cavity is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet pipe, the right side of the bottom end of the water passing cavity is fixedly connected with one end of a water outlet pipe, the heat transfer plate is internally and fixedly connected with a gas passing cavity, the left side of the top end of the gas passing cavity is fixedly connected with a hot gas pipe, and the left side of the bottom end of the gas passing cavity is fixedly connected with a;
retrieve structure outer wall one side fixed connection and be equipped with the controller, the inside fixed connection of air conditioning pipe is equipped with the fan, pan feeding pipe, eduction tube and drain pipe outer wall all fixed connection are equipped with the valve.
Preferably, the water passing cavity and the air passing cavity are both in a honeycomb shape, and the water passing cavity and the air passing cavity are arranged adjacently.
Preferably, the bottom end of the inner part of the recovery cavity is an arc surface, and the joint of the recovery cavity and the cold air pipe is obliquely arranged.
Preferably, the upper surface of the heat conducting block is embedded with the upper surface of the heating tank.
Preferably, the outer walls of the hot air pipe and the cold air pipe are both made of heat insulating materials, and the hot air pipe is larger than the cold air pipe.
Preferably, the controller is electrically connected with the fan, the condenser, the water pump and the electric heating iron.
The utility model provides a plant extract drying device has following beneficial effect:
1. this plant extract drying device is through setting up the honeycomb duct, the hot-air pipe, the cold air duct, retrieve the structure, retrieve the chamber, the fluid-discharge tube, the water tank, a water pump, a condenser, the outlet pipe, the inlet tube, the heat transfer board, cross the water cavity and cross the air cavity, make plant extract drying device when carrying out drying concentration to plant extract, open the fan, a condenser, a water pump, make the condenser refrigerate to the inside water of water tank, it is inside to cross the water cavity to make the inside cold water of water tank leading-in through the water pump, when the inside hot extract waste liquid gas of hot air pipe gets into and crosses the air cavity inside and meet the heat transfer, extract waste liquid gas is by the condensation, make extract waste liquid gas liquefaction, flow into from crossing.
2. This plant extract drying device is the slope setting through setting up to retrieve the chamber and be cold air duct junction and can prevent that the extract waste liquid from prolonging inside the cold air duct refluence to the heating jar.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a side view of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of the drawing recycling structure of the present invention.
In fig. 1 to 3, the corresponding relationship between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:
the system comprises a charging tank-1, a charging pipe-101, an air exhaust pipe-102, a one-way valve-103, a guide pipe-104, a support frame-2, a heating tank-3, a delivery pipe-301, a heat conduction block-4, an electric heating iron-5, a support rod-6, a guide pipe-7, a hot air pipe-701, a cold air pipe-702, a recovery structure-8, a recovery cavity-801, a liquid discharge pipe-802, a water tank-803, a water pump-804, a condenser-805, a water outlet pipe-806, a water inlet pipe 807, a heat transfer plate-9, a water passing cavity-901, a gas passing cavity-902, a valve-10, a fan-11 and a controller-12.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention relates to a plant extract drying device, comprising: the device comprises a charging bucket 1, a charging pipe 101, an exhaust pipe 102, a one-way valve 103, a guide pipe 104, a support frame 2, a heating bucket 3, a guide pipe 301, a heat conducting block 4, an electric heating iron 5, a support rod 6, a guide pipe 7, a hot air pipe 701, a cold air pipe 702, a recovery structure 8, a heat transfer plate 9, a water passing cavity 901, a gas passing cavity 902, a valve 10, a fan 11 and a controller 12, wherein the charging bucket 101 is fixedly connected to one side of the top end of the charging bucket 1, the exhaust pipe 102 is fixedly connected to the top end of the charging bucket 1, the one-way valve 103 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the exhaust pipe 102, the guide pipe 104 is fixedly connected to the top end of the charging bucket 1, the support frame 2 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the charging bucket 1, the heating bucket 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 2, the top end of the heating bucket, the lower surface of the heat conducting block 4 is fixedly connected with an electric heating iron 5, the bottom end of the electric heating iron 5 is fixedly connected with four supporting rods 6, the right side of the top end of the heating tank 3 is fixedly connected with a flow guide pipe 7, the top end inside the flow guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a hot air pipe 701, the bottom end inside the flow guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a cold air pipe 702, and the right end of the flow guide pipe 7 is fixedly connected with a recovery structure 8;
the recovery structure 8 includes: the recycling structure 8 is internally and fixedly connected with a recycling cavity 801, the bottom end of the recycling cavity 801 is fixedly connected with a liquid discharge pipe 802, the bottom end of the recycling cavity 801 is fixedly connected with a water tank 803, the right side of the water tank 803 is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe 806, the top end of the right side of the water tank 803 is fixedly connected with a water inlet pipe 807, the right side of the lower surface of the water tank 803 is fixedly connected with a water pump 804, one end of the water pump 804 is fixedly connected with the water outlet pipe 806, and the left side of the lower surface of the water tank 803 is fixedly connected with a condenser 805;
the top end of the recycling cavity 801 is fixedly connected with a heat transfer plate 9, the heat transfer plate 9 is internally and fixedly connected with a water passing cavity 901, the top end of the water passing cavity 901 is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet pipe 807, the right side of the bottom end of the water passing cavity 901 is fixedly connected with one end of a water outlet pipe 806, the heat transfer plate 9 is internally and fixedly connected with a gas passing cavity 902, the left side of the top end of the gas passing cavity 902 is fixedly connected with a hot gas pipe 701, and the left side of the bottom end of the gas passing cavity 902 is fixedly;
a controller 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the recovery structure 8, a fan 11 is fixedly connected to the inside of the cold air pipe 702, and valves 10 are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the feeding pipe 101, the guide pipe 104, the discharge pipe 301 and the liquid discharge pipe 802.
In this embodiment, the water passing cavity 901 and the air passing cavity 902 are both arranged in a honeycomb shape, and the water passing cavity 901 and the air passing cavity 902 are arranged adjacently, so that when the internal heat of the hot air pipe 701 flows into the air passing cavity 902, the hot air in the air passing cavity 902 is condensed by the cold water in the water passing cavity 901, so that the extracting solution waste liquid evaporated from the inside of the heating tank 3 is condensed and recovered, and can fall from the water passing cavity 901 under the action of the gravity of the extracting solution waste liquid and fall into the recovery cavity 801 for centralized storage, so that the extracting solution waste liquid can be recovered;
wherein the heat transfer plate 9 and the recovery structure 8 are made of heat conducting materials, such as: copper and aluminum.
In this embodiment, retrieve the inside bottom in chamber 801 and be the arc surface setting, and retrieve chamber 801 and cold air pipe 702 junction and be the slope setting, make the inside extract waste liquid in chamber 801 derive from fluid-discharge tube 802 that can be better, simultaneously, retrieve chamber 801 and cold air pipe 702 junction and be the slope setting and can prevent that the extract waste liquid from prolonging inside cold air pipe 701 refluences to heating tank 3.
In this embodiment, the upper surface of heat conduction piece 4 is inlayed with heating jar 3 upper surface, makes heating jar 3 upper surface each point be heated more evenly.
In this embodiment, the outer walls of the hot air pipe 701 and the cold air pipe 702 are made of heat insulating materials, and the hot air pipe 701 is larger than the cold air pipe 702, so that the temperatures of the hot air pipe 701 and the cold air pipe 702 are not affected with each other, thereby preventing the air flow inside the hot air pipe 701 from being condensed too early, and preventing the waste liquid of the extracting solution from flowing inside the hot air pipe 701.
In this embodiment, the controller 12 is electrically connected to the fan 11, the condenser 805, the water pump 804 and the electric iron 5, so that the controller 12 can control the operating states of the fan 11, the condenser 805, the water pump 804 and the electric iron 5, the controller 12 is an on-off controller, and the condenser 805 is a liquid immersion condenser.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the fan 11, the condenser 805, the water pump 804 and the electric iron 5 are electrically connected, so that the controller 12 can control the fan 11, the condenser 805, the water pump 804 and the electric iron 5 to be connected with a power supply;
when the plant extracting solution is dried, the equipment is used for the first time, the material feeding tank 1 needs to be vacuumized from the air suction pipe 102 by using a vacuum pump, so that the internal air is completely sucked out, the influence of the air on the plant extracting solution is reduced, and the oxidation is prevented;
when heating, adding plant extract from the material inlet pipe 101, making the plant extract enter the material inlet tank 1, and making the plant extract enter the heating tank 3 for heating and drying under the control of the valve 12;
when drying, the electric heating block 5 heats and uniformly guides heat to the upper surface of the heating tank 3 through the heat conduction block 4, so that the plant extract is heated and evaporated, when the plant extract waste liquid is recovered, the fan 11, the condenser 805 and the water pump 804 are started, the condenser 805 refrigerates water in the water tank 803, cold water in the water tank is guided into the water passing cavity 901 through the water pump 804, and meanwhile, the fan 11 can be selectively started (as is well known, gas is heated and expands, and air pressure difference is generated by air flow difference, so that air flow is automatically generated), when hot extract waste liquid gas in the hot air pipe 701 enters the interior of the air passing cavity 902 and meets the heat transfer plate 9, the extract waste liquid gas is condensed, so that the extract waste liquid gas is liquefied and flows into the interior of the recovery cavity 801 from the bottom end of the air passing;
meanwhile, the connection between the recycling cavity 801 and the cold air pipe 702 is inclined to prevent the extracting solution waste liquid from flowing back to the heating tank 3 along the cold air pipe 701.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, without departing from the concept of the present invention, several modifications and improvements can be made, which should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention, and these will not affect the effect of the implementation of the present invention and the practicability of the patent.
Claims (6)
1. A plant extract drying device, comprising: go into material jar (1), pan feeding pipe (101), exhaust tube (102), check valve (103), pipe (104), support frame (2), heating jar (3), eduction tube (301), heat conduction piece (4), electric heat iron (5), bracing piece (6), honeycomb duct (7), steam pipe (701), cold air pipe (702), recovery structure (8), heat transfer plate (9), cross water cavity (901), cross air cavity (902), valve (10), fan (11) and controller (12), it is equipped with pan feeding pipe (101) to go into material jar (1) top one side fixed connection, it is equipped with exhaust tube (102) to go into material jar (1) top fixed connection, its characterized in that: the exhaust pipe (102) is fixedly connected with an one-way valve (103), the top end of the charging tank (1) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (104), the outer wall of the charging tank (1) is fixedly connected with a support frame (2), the support frame (2) is fixedly connected with a heating tank (3), the top end of the heating tank (3) is fixedly connected with the guide pipe (104), the middle of the top end of the heating tank (3) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (301), the bottom end of the heating tank (3) is fixedly connected with a heat conducting block (4), the lower surface of the heat conducting block (4) is fixedly connected with an electric heating iron (5), the bottom end of the electric heating iron (5) is fixedly connected with four support rods (6), the right side of the top end of the heating tank (3) is fixedly connected with a guide pipe (7), and the top end of the guide pipe (7) is fixedly, the bottom end inside the guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a cold air pipe (702), and the right end of the guide pipe (7) is fixedly connected with a recovery structure (8);
the recovery structure (8) comprises: the recycling structure comprises a recycling cavity (801), a liquid discharge pipe (802), a water tank (803), a water pump (804), a condenser (805), a water outlet pipe (806) and a water inlet pipe (807), wherein the recycling cavity (801) is fixedly connected inside the recycling structure (8), the liquid discharge pipe (802) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recycling cavity (801), the water tank (803) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the recycling cavity (801), the water outlet pipe (806) is fixedly connected to the right side of the water tank (803), the water inlet pipe (807) is fixedly connected to the top end of the right side of the water tank (803), the water pump (804) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lower surface of the water tank (803), one end of the water pump (804) is fixedly connected to the water outlet pipe (;
the top end of the recovery cavity (801) is fixedly connected with a heat transfer plate (9), the heat transfer plate (9) is internally and fixedly connected with a water passing cavity (901), the top end of the water passing cavity (901) is fixedly connected with one end of a water inlet pipe (807), the right side of the bottom end of the water passing cavity (901) is fixedly connected with one end of a water outlet pipe (806), the heat transfer plate (9) is internally and fixedly connected with a gas passing cavity (902), the left side of the top end of the gas passing cavity (902) is fixedly connected with a hot air pipe (701), and the left side of the bottom end of the gas passing cavity (902) is fixedly connected with a cold air pipe;
retrieve structure (8) outer wall one side fixed connection and be equipped with controller (12), cold air duct (702) inside fixed connection is equipped with fan (11), equal fixed connection of pan feeding pipe (101), pipe (104), eduction tube (301) and fluid-discharge tube (802) outer wall is equipped with valve (10).
2. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the water passing cavity (901) and the air passing cavity (902) are both arranged in a honeycomb shape, and the water passing cavity (901) and the air passing cavity (902) are arranged adjacently.
3. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom end in the recycling cavity (801) is arranged in an arc surface mode, and the joint of the recycling cavity (801) and the cold air pipe (702) is obliquely arranged.
4. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the upper surface of the heat conducting block (4) is embedded with the upper surface of the heating tank (3).
5. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the outer walls of the hot air pipe (701) and the cold air pipe (702) are made of heat insulating materials, and the hot air pipe (701) is larger than the cold air pipe (702).
6. The plant extract drying device according to claim 1, wherein: the controller (12) is electrically connected with the fan (11), the condenser (805), the water pump (804) and the electric heating iron (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020697423.4U CN212369574U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plant extract drying device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020697423.4U CN212369574U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plant extract drying device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212369574U true CN212369574U (en) | 2021-01-19 |
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ID=74161997
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020697423.4U Active CN212369574U (en) | 2020-04-30 | 2020-04-30 | Plant extract drying device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212369574U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-04-30 CN CN202020697423.4U patent/CN212369574U/en active Active
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