CN212279001U - Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting - Google Patents

Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212279001U
CN212279001U CN202020205093.2U CN202020205093U CN212279001U CN 212279001 U CN212279001 U CN 212279001U CN 202020205093 U CN202020205093 U CN 202020205093U CN 212279001 U CN212279001 U CN 212279001U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
pipe
plant
planting
tank
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN202020205093.2U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
杨毓军
马岗强
方猛
吴彬
林涛
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Chongqing College of Electronic Engineering
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Priority to CN202020205093.2U priority Critical patent/CN212279001U/en
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a household intelligent irrigation device for plant planting, once the humidity of soil is lower than a set value, the control part controls the water pump to act, so that water in the water storage tank flows into the main pipe through the water inlet pipe, and the water in the main pipe is sprayed through the spray head, so as to irrigate plants in the first tank body, and the soil absorbs enough water; along with the infiltration of water to soil, unnecessary water infiltration extremely in the soil in the second cell body, and the process the water pipe with the connecting pipe is leading-in extremely carry out recycle in the storage water tank, water conservation and environmental protection more, fertilizer and the nutrient substance that come out of eluviation simultaneously from the soil also can be stored extremely in the storage water tank, carry out reuse, avoid soil nutrition to run off, provide sustainable nutrition for the growth of plant, promote with this the plant plants domestic intelligent irrigation equipment's intellectuality, improve the management and control to plant irrigation.

Description

Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant species plants technical field, especially relates to a domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to plant.
Background
At present, with the improvement of life quality, most families prefer to plant flowers and plants indoors. However, sometimes, the plants are out of business and cannot be cared for in time, and the plants may die due to water shortage, so that the planters are attacked mentally and lost. Although some automatic intelligent irrigation devices exist in the current market, the devices are usually not intelligent enough, and the management and control of plant irrigation are not ideal.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant cultivation aims at solving the not enough intelligence of intelligent irrigation equipment among the prior art, to the not too ideal technical problem of management and control of plant irrigation.
In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model discloses a domestic intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation, including planting subassembly, water supply subassembly, water guide subassembly and control piece, the planting subassembly includes planting case, baffle and permeable membrane, the baffle with plant the case fixed connection, and divide the planting case into first cell body and second cell body, be provided with a plurality of water holes on the baffle, permeable membrane lays on the baffle;
the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a main pipe and a connecting pipe, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the planting tank, the water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the main pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the water guide assembly comprises a spray head, an electromagnetic valve, a humidity sensing piece and a water passing pipe, the spray head is communicated with the main pipe and is positioned at one end of the main pipe, which is far away from the water inlet pipe, the spray head is positioned above the planting tank body, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the spray head and the main pipe, the humidity sensing piece is arranged in the first tank body, one end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe and is positioned at one end of the, the control piece is arranged on the water storage tank, and the control piece is electrically connected with the water pump, the humidity sensing piece and the electromagnetic valve.
Wherein, the water spraying mode of the spray head can adopt one of a spray pipe mode, a dual-purpose spray-drip mode or a drip irrigation mode.
The household intelligent irrigation device for plant planting further comprises a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe.
Wherein, domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting still includes the ooff valve, the ooff valve sets up the connecting pipe with the junction of storage water tank, just the ooff valve with control electric connection.
Wherein, domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting still includes the heater, the heater with storage water tank fixed connection to be located the inside of storage water tank, just the heater with control electric connection.
Wherein, domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to plant still includes the temperature-sensing piece, the temperature-sensing piece with storage water tank fixed connection, and be located the inside of storage water tank, just the temperature-sensing piece with control piece electric connection.
The planting assembly and the water guide assembly are multiple in number, and each planting assembly and each water guide assembly are matched with the water supply assembly and the control piece of the water supply assembly.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are embodied in: the collected soil humidity information in the first tank body is transmitted to the control piece through the humidity sensing piece, once the soil humidity is lower than a set value, the control piece controls the water pump to act, so that water in the water storage tank flows into the main pipe through the water inlet pipe, meanwhile, the control piece controls the electromagnetic valve to be opened, and the water in the main pipe is sprayed through the spray head so as to irrigate plants in the first tank body; when the humidity sensing part detects that the soil humidity in the first tank body is larger than or equal to a set value, the control part controls the water pump to stop acting, the electromagnetic valve is closed, and the spray head stops spraying water, so that the irrigation on the plants is completed, and the soil absorbs enough water; along with the infiltration of water to soil, unnecessary water can loop through in the soil permeable membrane and a plurality of water holes infiltration extremely in the second cell body, through the second cell body is collected unnecessary water, and process the water pipe with the connecting pipe is leading-in extremely carry out recycle in the storage water tank, water conservation and environmental protection more, fertilizer and nutrient substance that come out of leaching from soil simultaneously also can be stored extremely in the storage water tank, carry out reuse, avoid soil nutrition to run off, provide sustainable nutrition for the growth of plant, promote with this the intellectuality of domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to the plant improves the management and control of irrigating to the plant.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without creative efforts.
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses a domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant species plants's schematic structure diagram.
100-plant planting household intelligent irrigation device, 10-planting component, 11-planting box, 12-partition plate, 121-water passing hole, 122-first tank body, 123-second tank body, 13-permeable membrane, 20-water supply component, 21-water storage tank, 22-water pump, 23-water inlet pipe, 24-main pipe, 25-connecting pipe, 30-water guide component, 31-spray head, 32-electromagnetic valve, 33-humidity sensing component, 34-water passing pipe, 40-control component, 50-water guide pipe, 51-switch valve, 52-heater and 53-temperature sensing component.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary and intended to be used for explaining the present invention, and should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "length", "width", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. In addition, in the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically limited otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1, the utility model provides a domestic intelligent irrigation device 100 for plant cultivation, including planting subassembly 10, water supply subassembly 20, water guide subassembly 30 and control piece 40, planting subassembly 10 includes planting case 11, baffle 12 and permeable membrane 13, baffle 12 with planting case 11 fixed connection, and divide planting case 11 into first cell body 122 and second cell body 123, be provided with a plurality of water holes 121 on baffle 12, permeable membrane 13 lays on baffle 12;
the water supply assembly 20 comprises a water storage tank 21, a water pump 22, a water inlet pipe 23, a main pipe 24 and a connecting pipe 25, the water storage tank 21 is arranged on one side of the planting box 11, the water pump 22 is arranged in the water storage tank 21, one end of the water inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the water pump 22, the other end of the water inlet pipe 23 is communicated with the main pipe 24, the connecting pipe 25 is communicated with the water storage tank 21, the water guide assembly 30 comprises a spray head 31, an electromagnetic valve 32, a humidity sensing piece 33 and a water passing pipe 34, the spray head 31 is communicated with the main pipe 24 and is positioned at the position where the main pipe 24 is far away from one end of the water inlet pipe 23, the spray head 31 is positioned above the planting box 11, the electromagnetic valve 32 is arranged at the connecting position of the spray head 31 and the main pipe 24, the humidity sensing piece 33 is arranged in the first groove body 122, one, and is located the connecting pipe 25 is kept away from the one end of storage water tank 21, the other end of water pipe 34 with second cell body 123 intercommunication, control 40 sets up on the storage water tank 21, just control 40 with water pump 22 humidity response piece 33 and solenoid valve 32 electric connection.
In this embodiment, first cell body 122 is packed into soil and is used for cultivating the plant, it is used for playing to permeate water membrane 13 to and the effect of isolated soil, avoid soil to follow first cell body 122 drops extremely second cell body 123, the inside water source of depositing irrigation plant of storage water tank 21, and storage water tank 21 and outside tap intercommunication, control 40 is the singlechip, humidity sensing piece 33 is humidity transducer, humidity sensing piece 33 can gather in real time soil temperature information in the first cell body 122.
The collected soil temperature information in the first tank body 122 is transmitted to the control part 40 through the humidity sensing part 33, once the humidity of the soil is lower than a set value, the control part 40 controls the water pump 22 to act, the water pump 22 pumps the water in the water storage tank 21, the pumped water flows through the water inlet pipe 23 and enters the main pipe 24, meanwhile, the control part 40 controls the electromagnetic valve 32 to be opened, and the water in the main pipe 24 is sprayed through the spray head 31, so that the plants in the first tank body 122 are irrigated; after irrigation, when the humidity sensing part 33 detects that the soil humidity in the first tank 122 is greater than or equal to a set value, the control part 40 controls the water pump 22 to stop operating, the electromagnetic valve 32 is closed, the spray head 31 stops spraying water, irrigation on plants is completed, soil absorbs enough water, growth of the plants is facilitated, and even if the plants are out of business at some time, the household intelligent irrigation device 100 for plant cultivation can automatically irrigate the plants, so that the plants are prevented from dying due to water shortage, and the device is more intelligent;
after the soil absorbs enough water, along with the penetration of water to the soil, the excess water in the soil can sequentially penetrate through the permeable membrane 13 and the plurality of water through holes 121 and permeate into the second groove body 123, the excess water is collected through the second groove body 123, the collected water is sequentially led into the water storage tank 21 through the water through pipe 34 and the connecting pipe 25 for recycling, so that the water is more water-saving and environment-friendly, meanwhile, the bottom of the second groove body 123 can be set to be an inclined surface, so that the water in the second groove body 123 can be more rapidly led into the water through pipe 34 and flows into the water storage tank 21 for recycling; along with multiple times of irrigation, fertilizers and nutrient substances in the soil can be leached out, and the fertilizers and the nutrient substances leached out of the soil can be stored in the water storage tank 21 through the matching of the second groove body 123, the water passing pipe 34 and the connecting pipe 25; when irrigating next time, water pump 22 supplies water, and water passes through once more shower nozzle 31 sprays extremely in the first cell body 122, water for the plant, the fertilizer and the nutrient substance that dissolve out are drenched from soil in the aquatic and are utilized by plant roots once more, fertility through among the reuse soil, can reduce the fertilizer quantity, avoid soil nutrition to run off, for the growth of plant provides sustainable nutrition, can supply with the fertilizer of plant with needs in addition and dissolve in the aquatic, along with watering, supply with fertilizer in giving plant roots soil, use with the plant growth development of supplying with, with this promotion the intellectuality of domestic intelligent irrigation equipment 100 is planted to the plant improves the management and control to plant irrigation.
Further, the water spraying mode of the nozzle 31 may adopt one of a nozzle mode, a dual-purpose mode or a drip irrigation mode.
In this embodiment, according to different plants cultivated in the first tank 122, the water spraying mode of the spraying pipe may be set to be one of a spraying pipe mode, a spraying and dripping dual-purpose mode, or a drip irrigation mode, and a water spraying mode most suitable for cultivating the plants is selected to spray water, so as to facilitate plant absorption and protect the plants well.
Further, the household intelligent irrigation device 100 for plant cultivation further comprises a water guide pipe 50, one end of the water guide pipe 50 is communicated with the water inlet pipe 23, and the other end of the water guide pipe 50 is communicated with the connecting pipe 25. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation 100 further comprises a switch valve 51, wherein the switch valve 51 is arranged at the joint of the connecting pipe 25 and the water storage tank 21, and the switch valve 51 is electrically connected with the control part 40.
In this embodiment, when irrigation is needed, the control component 40 may control the water pump 22 to operate, the water pump 22 pumps water in the water storage tank 21 to the water inlet pipe 23, part of the water in the water inlet pipe 23 flows into the main pipe 24, the electromagnetic valve 32 is opened, and the water is sprayed through the spray head 31 to irrigate the plants; the other part of the water in the water inlet pipe 23 flows into the water guide pipe 50, and because the switch valve 51 is in a closed state, the water in the water guide pipe 50 flows into the second groove body 123 through the connecting pipe 25 and the water passing pipe 34, and under the action of water level drop, the water naturally flows into the soil in the first groove body 122 through the second groove body 123, so that the soil absorbs enough water; the water is sprayed above the plants through the spray head 31 and the water in the second groove body 123 is absorbed, so that the water in the soil in the first groove body 122 can be rapidly absorbed, and the cultivation of the plants is facilitated. Enough water is inhaled in soil, promptly when humidity response piece 33 detects soil humidity great equal to setting value, control 40 control water pump 22 stops the action, solenoid valve 32 is closed, ooff valve 51 is opened, and along with water to the infiltration of soil, unnecessary water can loop through in the soil permeable membrane 13 and a plurality of water holes 121 permeate extremely in the second cell body 123, through second cell body 123 is collected unnecessary water, and the process water pipe 34 the connecting pipe 25 reaches ooze into in the ooff valve 51 carry out recycle in the storage water tank 21, water conservation and environmental protection more, it is more intelligent.
Further, the household intelligent irrigation device 100 for plant cultivation further comprises a heater 52, the heater 52 is fixedly connected with the water storage tank 21 and is located inside the water storage tank 21, and the heater 52 is electrically connected with the control element 40. Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment 100 is planted to plant still includes temperature-sensing piece 53, temperature-sensing piece 53 with storage water tank 21 fixed connection, and be located the inside of storage water tank 21, just temperature-sensing piece 53 with control 40 electric connection.
In this embodiment, the temperature sensor 53 is a temperature sensor, and for some special plants, the watering irrigation temperature is too low, so that the temperature of the root system of the soil plant is easily reduced, and the normal growth and development of the plant are affected. Consequently temperature-sensing piece 53 can gather in real time the temperature of water in the storage water tank 21 to the temperature information feedback that will gather extremely control 40, in case when the temperature in the storage water tank 21 is less than the setting value, control 40 control heater 52 action heats the water in the storage water tank 21, improves the temperature, and along with the going on of irrigation, the warm water is sent to the soil of plant roots in, improves soil temperature, provides controllable temperature condition for plant normal growth develops.
Further, the number of the planting assemblies 10 and the water guide assemblies 30 is multiple, and each of the planting assemblies 10 and the water guide assemblies 30 is matched with the water supply assembly 20 and the control element 40 thereof.
In the present embodiment, by providing a plurality of planting assemblies 10 and water guide assemblies 30 and cooperating with the water supply assembly 20 and the control element 40 thereof, the intelligent irrigation device 100 for plant cultivation can be applied to households where a plurality of pots of plants are planted, compared to the existing single-planting-pot irrigation device.
While the invention has been described with reference to a preferred embodiment, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes in form and details may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.

Claims (7)

1. A household intelligent irrigation device for plant planting, which is characterized in that,
the water-permeable planting device comprises a planting assembly, a water supply assembly, a water guide assembly and a control piece, wherein the planting assembly comprises a planting box, a partition plate and a water-permeable film, the partition plate is fixedly connected with the planting box and divides the planting box into a first groove body and a second groove body, a plurality of water-passing holes are formed in the partition plate, and the water-permeable film is laid on the partition plate;
the water supply assembly comprises a water storage tank, a water pump, a water inlet pipe, a main pipe and a connecting pipe, the water storage tank is arranged on one side of the planting tank, the water pump is arranged in the water storage tank, one end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the water pump, the other end of the water inlet pipe is communicated with the main pipe, the connecting pipe is communicated with the water storage tank, the water guide assembly comprises a spray head, an electromagnetic valve, a humidity sensing piece and a water passing pipe, the spray head is communicated with the main pipe and is positioned at one end of the main pipe, which is far away from the water inlet pipe, the spray head is positioned above the planting tank body, the electromagnetic valve is arranged at the joint of the spray head and the main pipe, the humidity sensing piece is arranged in the first tank body, one end of the water passing pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe and is positioned at one end of the, the control piece is arranged on the water storage tank, and the control piece is electrically connected with the water pump, the humidity sensing piece and the electromagnetic valve.
2. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation according to claim 1,
the water spraying mode of the spray head can adopt one of a spray pipe mode, a dual-purpose spraying and dripping mode or a drip irrigation mode.
3. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation according to claim 1,
the household intelligent irrigation device for plant planting further comprises a water guide pipe, one end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the water inlet pipe, and the other end of the water guide pipe is communicated with the connecting pipe.
4. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation according to claim 3,
domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to plant still includes the ooff valve, the ooff valve sets up the connecting pipe with the junction of storage water tank, just the ooff valve with control piece electric connection.
5. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation according to claim 4,
domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to plant still includes the heater, the heater with storage water tank fixed connection to be located the inside of storage water tank, just the heater with control electric connection.
6. The household intelligent irrigation device for plant cultivation according to claim 5,
domestic intelligent irrigation equipment is planted to plant still includes the temperature-sensing piece, the temperature-sensing piece with storage water tank fixed connection to be located the inside of storage water tank, just the temperature-sensing piece with control electric connection.
7. The intelligent irrigation equipment for plant cultivation home as claimed in any one of claims 1 to 6,
the planting assembly and the water guide assembly are multiple in number, and each planting assembly and each water guide assembly are matched with the water supply assembly and the control piece of the water supply assembly.
CN202020205093.2U 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting Expired - Fee Related CN212279001U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020205093.2U CN212279001U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020205093.2U CN212279001U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN212279001U true CN212279001U (en) 2021-01-05

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020205093.2U Expired - Fee Related CN212279001U (en) 2020-02-20 2020-02-20 Domestic intelligent irrigation equipment of plant planting

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009317A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 海南玺龙休闲渔业集团有限公司 But ecological filtration irrigation circulation system of automatically regulated nutrition
CN115299322A (en) * 2022-07-02 2022-11-08 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Water saving system and water saving method for drip irrigation

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114009317A (en) * 2021-10-29 2022-02-08 海南玺龙休闲渔业集团有限公司 But ecological filtration irrigation circulation system of automatically regulated nutrition
CN115299322A (en) * 2022-07-02 2022-11-08 中国建筑一局(集团)有限公司 Water saving system and water saving method for drip irrigation

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CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20210105

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee