CN212257570U - Novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system - Google Patents
Novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system Download PDFInfo
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- CN212257570U CN212257570U CN202020637505.XU CN202020637505U CN212257570U CN 212257570 U CN212257570 U CN 212257570U CN 202020637505 U CN202020637505 U CN 202020637505U CN 212257570 U CN212257570 U CN 212257570U
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/30—Hydrogen technology
- Y02E60/50—Fuel cells
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Abstract
The utility model relates to the technical field of new energy batteries, and discloses a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system, which comprises a frame and a hydrogen generating unit arranged on the frame, wherein the hydrogen generating unit utilizes a solid hydrogen generating device to generate hydrogen; a fuel cell system that generates electricity and produces water by reacting hydrogen gas generated from the hydrogen gas generation unit as an energy source; the fuel cell controller controls the reaction rate of the fuel cell system according to the hydrogen flow condition; a DC/DC for converting the voltage of the electricity generated by the fuel cell system and supplying the converted electricity to a load; battery system, its being used for the entire system standby of battery system start to realize retrieving when fuel cell system produces unnecessary electric energy, with the electric energy that produces at fuel cell system be less than the supplementary energy vacancy when the load needs, the utility model discloses compact structure, convenient to use.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a technical field of battery specifically is a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system.
Background
Human wars have already stepped into the stage of the informationized wars, and various high-tech informationized electronic products are applied to single-soldier operations, so that the single-soldier operation capacity is greatly enhanced, and meanwhile, the operations have stronger dependence on a power supply and provide higher requirements for the power supply. It is necessary to research a single-soldier power supply system with high energy density, small volume, light weight and simple and convenient operation. This patent provides a neotype solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system, compact structure and small are favorable to the individual soldier to shift the use, and the time of endurance is long, and electric power production is stable.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system comprises a frame and a power supply unit arranged on the frame
A hydrogen generation unit that generates hydrogen;
a fuel cell system that generates electricity and produces water by reacting hydrogen gas generated from the hydrogen gas generation unit as an energy source;
the fuel cell controller controls the reaction rate of the fuel cell system according to the hydrogen flow condition;
a DC/DC for converting the voltage of the electricity generated by the fuel cell system and supplying the converted electricity to a load;
the storage battery system is used for standby starting of the whole system and realizes recovery when the fuel cell system generates redundant electric energy so as to supplement energy vacancy when the electric energy generated by the fuel cell system is less than the requirement of a load;
and the system controller controls the water injection frequency and the single water injection time, controls the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen generation unit, and controls the power generation of the fuel cell system and the charging and discharging processes of the load and the storage battery system.
Further, the hydrogen generating unit comprises
The water tank is used for storing the fruit acid water;
the water pump sucks the fruit acid water from the water tank and injects the fruit acid water into the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device through a water pipe;
the electromagnetic valve is matched with the water pump to inject water into the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device;
the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device is internally provided with solid hydrogen, and the solid hydrogen and the fruit acid water react in the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device to generate hydrogen.
Further, the hydrogen generating unit also comprises
The condenser is used for cooling the hydrogen generated by the solid hydrogen generator and condensing water vapor;
and the condensed water tank is used for collecting condensed water.
Preferably, the DC/DC converts the voltage of the electricity generated by the fuel cell to 12V and supplies the voltage to the load.
Preferably, the system controller is respectively electrically connected with the water pump and the electromagnetic valve so as to control the water injection frequency and the single water injection time.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses compact structure and small is favorable to the individual soldier to shift and use, and the time of endurance is long, and electric power production is stable, adopts solid hydrogen and fruit acid water reaction, produces hydrogen pulling fuel cell power generation and supplies with the load to solid hydrogen is as the hydrogen supply source of fuel cell system, and is safe high-efficient, and solid-state hydrogen is higher for liquid hydrogen and high-pressure gas hydrogen, and hydrogen storage rate can effectively reduce whole electrical power generating system's weight and volume.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: the system comprises a frame-1, a water tank-2, a water pump-3, a water pipe-4, a solid hydrogen generating device-5, an electromagnetic valve-6, a fuel cell system-7, a fuel cell controller-8, a DC/DC-9, a storage battery system-10, a system controller-11, a condenser-12 and a condensed water tank-13.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the present invention is directed must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides an embodiment: a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system comprises a frame 1 and a power supply system arranged on the frame 1
The hydrogen generation unit generates hydrogen and comprises a water tank 2, and the water tank 2 stores fruit acid water; a water pump 3, wherein the water pump 3 sucks the fruit acid water from the water tank 2 and injects the fruit acid water into the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generator 5 through a water pipe 4; the electromagnetic valve 6 is matched with the water pump 3 to inject water into the solid hydrogen generator 5; the solid hydrogen generating device 5 is internally provided with solid hydrogen, the solid hydrogen and the fruit acid water react in the solid hydrogen generating device 5 to generate hydrogen, and the condenser 12 is used for cooling the hydrogen generated by the solid hydrogen generating device 5 and condensing water vapor; the condensed water tank 13, the condensed water tank 13 is used for collecting condensed water;
a fuel cell system 7, wherein the fuel cell system 7 generates electricity and generates water by using the hydrogen generated by the hydrogen generating unit as an energy source;
a fuel cell controller 8, wherein the fuel cell controller 8 controls the reaction rate of the fuel cell system 7 according to the hydrogen flow condition;
DC/DC9, the said DC/DC9 supplies the electricity that the fuel cell system 7 produces to the load after the voltage conversion of 12V;
the battery system 10 is used for standby starting of the whole system, and recovery is realized when the fuel cell system 7 generates redundant electric energy so as to supplement energy vacancy when the electric energy generated by the fuel cell system 7 is less than the requirement of a load;
and the system controller 11 is used for controlling the water injection frequency and the single water injection time, controlling the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen generation unit, controlling the power generation of the fuel cell system 7 and supplying power to a load and the charging and discharging processes of the storage battery system 10, and the system controller 11 is respectively electrically connected with the water pump 3 and the electromagnetic valve 6 so as to control the water injection frequency and the single water injection time.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system which characterized in that: comprises a frame and a plurality of elastic pieces arranged on the frame
A hydrogen generation unit that generates hydrogen gas using a solid hydrogen generator;
a fuel cell system that generates electricity and produces water by reacting hydrogen gas generated from the hydrogen gas generation unit as an energy source;
the fuel cell controller controls the reaction rate of the fuel cell system according to the hydrogen flow condition;
a DC/DC for converting the voltage of the electricity generated by the fuel cell system and supplying the converted electricity to a load;
the storage battery system is used for standby starting of the whole system and realizes recovery when the fuel cell system generates redundant electric energy so as to supplement energy vacancy when the electric energy generated by the fuel cell system is less than the requirement of a load;
and the system controller controls the water injection frequency and the single water injection time, controls the hydrogen production rate of the hydrogen generation unit, and controls the power generation of the fuel cell system and the charging and discharging processes of the load and the storage battery system.
2. The novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system according to claim 1, characterized in that: the hydrogen generating unit comprises
The water tank is used for storing the fruit acid water;
the water pump sucks the fruit acid water from the water tank and injects the fruit acid water into the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device through a water pipe;
the electromagnetic valve is matched with the water pump to inject water into the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device;
the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device is internally provided with solid hydrogen, and the solid hydrogen and the fruit acid water react in the solid hydrogen and hydrogen generating device to generate hydrogen.
3. The novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system according to claim 2, characterized in that: the hydrogen generating unit also comprises
The condenser is used for cooling the hydrogen generated by the solid hydrogen generator and condensing water vapor;
and the condensed water tank is used for collecting condensed water.
4. The novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system according to claim 3, characterized in that: the DC/DC converts the voltage of the electricity generated by the fuel cell into 12V and supplies the 12V converted electricity to a load.
5. The novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual power supply system according to claim 4, characterized in that: the system controller is respectively electrically connected with the water pump and the electromagnetic valve to control the water injection frequency and the single water injection time.
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Cited By (1)
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CN111430752A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-17 | 艾氢技术(苏州)有限公司 | Novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system |
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CN111430752A (en) * | 2020-04-24 | 2020-07-17 | 艾氢技术(苏州)有限公司 | Novel solid hydrogen fuel cell individual soldier electrical power generating system |
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Effective date of registration: 20210319 Address after: 215024 Room 308, building 1, No.1, Xinfa Road, Wuzhong Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: AIH Technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. Patentee after: JIANGXI TELLHOW MILITARY PROJECT GROUP Co.,Ltd. Address before: 215024 Room 308, building 1, No.1, Xinfa Road, Wuzhong Industrial Park, Suzhou City, Jiangsu Province Patentee before: AIH Technology (Suzhou) Co.,Ltd. |