CN212249376U - Infectious disease on-site treatment isolation cabin - Google Patents
Infectious disease on-site treatment isolation cabin Download PDFInfo
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- CN212249376U CN212249376U CN202020280797.6U CN202020280797U CN212249376U CN 212249376 U CN212249376 U CN 212249376U CN 202020280797 U CN202020280797 U CN 202020280797U CN 212249376 U CN212249376 U CN 212249376U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses an infectious disease is treatment isolation capsule in situ, including the isolation capsule main part, establish in the isolation capsule main part and be isolation capsule and treatment cabin, and still be provided with the bathroom in the isolation capsule, the isolation capsule is provided with high-pressure treatment area outward, and passes through the pipe connection in high-pressure treatment area and the isolation capsule, still be provided with airtight division wall between isolation capsule and the treatment cabin, and be provided with the observation window on the airtight division wall, be provided with the removal sick bed in the isolation capsule, the back top of isolation capsule is provided with the exhaust area. The utility model discloses wholly be assembled structure, store in the facilitate of use, transportation, simple to operate, nimble flexible, can independent use also can concentrate parallelly connected use, independent isolation can effectively restrain the propagation of catch disease. The negative pressure is isolated, the isolation effect is good, and the virus overflow is reduced.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a medical treatment isolation cabin technical field specifically is an infectious disease treatment isolation cabin on spot.
Background
In recent years, with the emergence of epidemic infectious diseases such as atypical pneumonia, avian influenza, H1N1 influenza A, African swine fever and Ebola virus which seriously harm human health, how to effectively prevent and control the infectious diseases and eliminate cross infection in time becomes the focus of attention of all countries in the world, a negative pressure shelter isolation ambulance and a negative pressure diagnosis and treatment ward are an important condition which is particularly emphasized by WHO when the WHO is used for rescuing SARS patients, and are the most effective prevention and treatment means and treatment environment for the main epidemic diseases in the current society, but infrastructure facilities such as domestic negative pressure ambulances and negative pressure wards are started late, and many hospitals are difficult to reach the national standard level. Therefore, there is a need for an isolation capsule that is easy to assemble and use, has a grading function, can satisfy the needs of patients and medical staff for treatment, and has effective isolation measures.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to provide an infectious disease is treatment isolation capsule on spot aims at improving the problem among the prior art scheme.
The utility model discloses a realize like this:
the utility model provides an infectious disease is treatment on spot isolation cabin, includes the isolation cabin main part, be equipped with isolation cabin and treatment cabin in the isolation cabin main part, and still be provided with the bathroom in the isolation cabin, the isolation cabin is provided with the high-pressure treatment area outward, and passes through the pipe connection in high-pressure treatment area and the isolation cabin, still be provided with airtight partition wall between isolation cabin and the treatment cabin, and be provided with the observation window on the airtight partition wall, be provided with the removal sick bed in the isolation cabin, the back top of isolation cabin is provided with the exhaust area, and the exhaust area corresponds the exhaust hole with isolation cabin inner wall, bathroom inner wall and bathroom solid-liquid drain respectively and pass through the pipe connection, and the pipe connection department is provided with one-way automatic shutoff valve, be provided with the disinfection platform in the.
Furthermore, the whole isolation cabin main body is an assembled light steel framework, a windowless movable cabin externally attached with a high polymer material layer and lined with heat-preservation rock wool, the top of the isolation cabin main body is a slope type rainproof roof, and the isolation cabin main body is isolated from the ground by more than 45 CM.
Furthermore, an emergency call button, a gas discharge port, an office table, a chair, a television, a power socket, a top lighting lamp, a wall lamp, a night lamp electronic component and a power supply circuit are further arranged in the isolation cabin.
Furthermore, a wardrobe, a disinfection table, a basin, an office table and chair, an air conditioner, an illumination device, an electric element of a power socket and a power supply circuit are arranged in the treatment cabin.
Furthermore, a closestool, a washbasin, a shower, a solid waste discharge port and a liquid discharge port are arranged in the toilet, and a closed container is connected and arranged at the outer end of the toilet.
Furthermore, the toilet, the isolation cabin and the treatment cabin are sequentially provided with a toilet door body, an isolation cabin door and a treatment cabin door, the isolation cabin door and the treatment cabin door are self-closing isolation doors, the isolation cabin door and the treatment cabin door are also provided with disinfection sprayers on outer door frames, and the isolation cabin door and the treatment cabin door are arranged diagonally.
Furthermore, soft PVC isolation floors are paved at the bottoms of the isolation cabin and the treatment cabin.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the whole assembled structure that is of this technical scheme, convenient to use in-process storage, transportation, simple to operate, nimble flexible, can independent use also can concentrate parallelly connected use, and independent isolation can effectively restrain the transmission of infectious disease. Negative pressure isolation is realized, the isolation effect is good, and virus overflow is reduced; effectively block the virus spread of patient and medical personnel, improved patient's treatment environment, the patient of being convenient for is recovered fast, has improved medical personnel's salary environment, and medical personnel have bigger energy to put into patient's treatment and nursing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the main body of the isolation cabin of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic plan view of the interior of the isolation capsule shown in FIG. 1;
the method comprises the following steps: 1. an isolation capsule body; 2. a closed container; 3. a toilet; 31. a toilet door body; 4. an isolation cabin; 41. an isolation hatch door; 5. a treatment cabin; 51. a treatment hatch; 6. a high pressure processing zone; 7. moving the patient bed; 8. an exhaust area; 9. a disinfection platform.
Detailed Description
To make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention are combined to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, and obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention. Thus, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention, presented in the accompanying drawings, is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, as claimed, but is merely representative of selected embodiments of the invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
The technical scheme has the following structural characteristics in the implementation process:
1) the assembled light steel framework is externally pasted with a high polymer material lining heat preservation rock wool window-free;
2) two slopes rain-proof tops;
3) PVC wallpaper for inner walls;
4) the wall extending height of the whole ground soft PVC floor is 150 mm;
5) the whole body comprises two cabins: an isolation cabin and a treatment cabin;
6) and the inside of the isolation cabin is provided with: multifunctional electric nursing bed, toilet (intelligent toilet, washbasin, shower, solid waste discharge port, liquid discharge port), emergency call button, gas discharge port, desk, chair, television, power socket, top lighting lamp, wall lamp, night lamp;
7) and the treatment cabin is internally provided with: wardrobe, disinfection tables, basins, treatment carts, office tables and chairs, air conditioners, lighting, power sockets and the like;
8) a closed isolation wall, a self-closing door, an observation window and a fixed ventilation hole are arranged between the isolation cabin and the treatment cabin (so that fresh air with constant temperature can enter the isolation cabin from the treatment cabin);
9) the treatment cabin is externally provided with a self-closing door (staggered with the isolation cabin door);
10) the liquid and solid sewage discharge outlet is arranged between the intelligent toilet and the washbasin and is in quick-assembly connection with the closed container outside the cabin (so that the container can be quickly replaced after being full, the container can be replaced for sealing and the whole treatment is carried out);
11) three ports of 3 gas discharge ports (1 above the wall of the toilet liquid and solid sewage discharge port and two above the wall of the sickbed) are converged to a PVC pipeline with the diameter of 150mm, and an axial flow fan, an air filtering device and a high-temperature disinfection cabin device are added on the pipeline and then discharged into the air.
The device obtained by the design can basically meet the use of isolated data, but the designer further improves the device with the aim of further improving the function of the device.
1) The isolation cabin is a negative pressure area and strictly isolates the virus from the outside;
2) gas, liquid and solid waste are discharged in a centralized way, and are disinfected in a centralized way, so that no virus is transmitted;
3) pathogens are concentrated at the upper side of a high negative pressure region (a toilet or a sickbed) of the isolation cabin, so that articles in the low negative pressure region cannot be polluted and infected to medical personnel, and the isolation effect is achieved;
4) the medical care personnel are mostly in the treatment area but at normal pressure, and can know the performance of the patient through the observation window, so that the patient is not easily infected;
5) the isolation cabin can meet all daily requirements (environment, substance and spirit) of the patient, and creates an external environment beneficial to rehabilitation for the patient;
6) the treatment cabin is a normal pressure area, and air flows to the negative pressure area without flowing back so as to ensure the safety of medical care personnel;
7) the treatment cabin has complete functions (disinfection, treatment, storage, rest, observation and the like) and is suitable for environment (fresh air, constant temperature and the like).
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. An infectious disease on-site treatment isolation capsule, which comprises an isolation capsule main body (1), and is characterized in that: be equipped with isolation cabin (4) and treatment cabin (5) in isolation cabin main part (1), and still be provided with bathroom (3) in isolation cabin (4), isolation cabin (4) are provided with high-pressure treatment area (6) outward, and pass through the pipe connection in high-pressure treatment area (6) and isolation cabin (4), still be provided with airtight division wall between isolation cabin (4) and treatment cabin (5), and be provided with the observation window on the airtight division wall, be provided with in the isolation cabin (4) and remove sick bed (7), the back top of isolation cabin (4) is provided with exhaust area (8), and exhaust area (8) correspond exhaust hole through the pipe connection with isolation cabin inner wall, bathroom inner wall and bathroom solid-liquid drain respectively, and the pipe connection department is provided with one-way automatic shutoff valve, be provided with disinfection platform (9) in treatment cabin (5).
2. An infectious disease on-site treatment isolation capsule according to claim 1, wherein the isolation capsule main body (1) is a windowless mobile capsule with an assembled light steel framework, an externally attached polymer material layer and an internally lined heat preservation rock wool, the top of the isolation capsule main body (1) is provided with a slope type rain-proof roof, and the isolation capsule main body (1) is isolated from the ground by more than 45 CM.
3. An infectious disease on-site treatment isolation capsule according to claim 1, wherein the isolation capsule (4) is further provided with an emergency call button, a gas discharge port, a desk, a chair, a television, a power socket, a ceiling lamp, a wall lamp, night lamp electronic components and a power supply circuit.
4. An isolation capsule for on-site treatment of infectious diseases according to claim 1, wherein the treatment capsule (5) is further provided with wardrobe, disinfection desk, basin, office desk and chair, air conditioner, lighting, power socket electronic components and power supply circuit.
5. An infectious disease on-site treatment isolation capsule according to claim 1, wherein a toilet, a washbasin, a shower, a solid waste discharge port and a liquid discharge port are arranged in the toilet, and the outer end of the toilet (3) is connected with a closed container (2).
6. An infectious disease on-site treatment isolation cabin according to claim 1, wherein the toilet (3), the isolation cabin (4) and the treatment cabin (5) are sequentially provided with a toilet door body (31), an isolation cabin door (41) and a treatment cabin door (51), the isolation cabin door (41) and the treatment cabin door (51) are self-closing isolation doors, the outer door frames of the isolation cabin door (41) and the treatment cabin door (51) are further provided with disinfection sprayers, and the isolation cabin door (41) and the treatment cabin door (51) are arranged diagonally.
7. An infectious disease local treatment isolation capsule according to any one of claims 1 to 6, wherein the bottom of the isolation capsule (4) and the bottom of the treatment capsule (5) are paved with soft PVC isolation floors.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202020280797.6U CN212249376U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Infectious disease on-site treatment isolation cabin |
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CN202020280797.6U CN212249376U (en) | 2020-03-10 | 2020-03-10 | Infectious disease on-site treatment isolation cabin |
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CN212249376U true CN212249376U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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- 2020-03-10 CN CN202020280797.6U patent/CN212249376U/en active Active
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