CN212245114U - Reciprocating material stirring device for grapefruit sorting machine - Google Patents
Reciprocating material stirring device for grapefruit sorting machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN212245114U CN212245114U CN202020406333.5U CN202020406333U CN212245114U CN 212245114 U CN212245114 U CN 212245114U CN 202020406333 U CN202020406333 U CN 202020406333U CN 212245114 U CN212245114 U CN 212245114U
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Abstract
The invention provides a reciprocating kick-out device for a grapefruit sorter, which structurally comprises a feeder, a shielding cover, a transmission chain shield, a support frame, a guide chute, an induction pusher and a kick-out structure, wherein the shielding cover is arranged on the feeder, and the side end of the feeder is fixedly provided with the transmission chain shield. The problem of the inability to advance occurs.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sorting, in particular to a reciprocating material shifting device for a grapefruit sorting machine.
Background
The pomelo is rich in nutrition and unique in taste, and is a fruit which is popular with people. Before the shaddock wholesale, wholesalers generally need to classify according to the volume of the shaddock, and determine the price of selling according to the volume, the shaddock is directly automatically screened by a sorting machine in the past, and the shaddock wholesale has the following defects:
when screening the shaddock, transmit the shaddock through the roller device and carry, carry the shaddock on different positions, and the shaddock epidermis all is comparatively smooth usually, causes to carry it to go the screening time, and the shaddock epidermis can produce the phenomenon of skidding with the cylinder contact end usually, causes the shaddock can be continuous motionless on cylinder same position, causes the operation that can not be normal to the shaddock screening.
Summary of the invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a reciprocating material stirring device for a grapefruit sorting machine, which solves the problems that when grapefruit is sieved, the grapefruit is conveyed and conveyed through a roller device and conveyed to different regions, and the surfaces of the grapefruit are usually smooth, so that when the grapefruit is conveyed and sieved, the contact ends of the surfaces of the grapefruit and a roller usually slip, the grapefruit is continuously fixed at the same position of the roller, and the grapefruit sieving cannot normally run.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a reciprocating material stirring device for shaddock sorting machine, its structure includes feeder, cover, driving chain guard shield, support frame, baffle box, response impeller, dials the material structure, the cover is installed on the feeder, feeder side fixed mounting has the driving chain guard shield, the feeder lower extreme welds with the support frame upper end mutually, the support frame right side is embedded in dialling material structure left side, the baffle box is installed on dialling the material structure through the mode of embedding, the response impeller is inlayed and is installed in dialling material structure medial extremity, dial the material structure and include protection casing, setting gauge, cylinder structure, derivation groove, the protection casing is with leading out the groove structure as an organic whole, the setting gauge is installed on the protection casing, cylinder structural mounting is between the protection casing, the setting gauge is located cylinder structure below.
Preferably, the roller structure comprises an outer ring wheel, a guide hole, a cavity and a rotary drum, the cavity is located inside the rotary drum, an inner ring of the outer ring wheel is attached to an outer ring of the rotary drum and fixedly connected with the outer ring of the rotary drum, the guide hole is communicated with the cavity, and the outer ring wheel is made of rubber materials.
Preferably, the kick-out device comprises a bearing seat, a threaded rod structure, a positive and negative rotation motor, a supporting rod and a kick-out barrel structure, wherein the bearing seat is connected with the positive and negative rotation motor through the threaded rod structure, the kick-out barrel structures are totally provided with two, the upper ends of the two are in threaded connection with the threaded rod structure, and the supporting rod penetrates through the lower end of the kick-out barrel structure.
As preferred, the bracing piece is that the middle part is the cylinder structure, both ends are square block structure, and cylinder and square block structure as an organic whole, and the cylinder surface is the smooth surface state for carry out the effect of auxiliary stay to dialling the feed cylinder structure, make and dial the feed cylinder structure and can slide on the cylinder.
Preferably, the threaded rod structure comprises a reverse threaded rod, a separation column and a forward threaded rod, the reverse threaded rod is connected with the forward threaded rod through the separation column, and the separation column is of a cylindrical structure.
Preferably, the material stirring barrel structure comprises a threaded connection block, a material stirring barrel and a sliding block, the upper end of the material stirring barrel is embedded in the lower portion of the threaded connection block, the lower end of the material stirring barrel is embedded in the upper end of the sliding block and movably connected with the sliding block, and an internal thread ring is arranged on the threaded connection block.
As preferred, dial the feed cylinder and include column spinner, poker rod, stopper, buffer spring, barrel, the column spinner embedding is installed on the barrel and swing joint, the poker rod welds on the stopper, the stopper imbeds on the barrel, the stopper welds with buffer spring mutually, inside buffer spring located the barrel, be equipped with five concave rings on the column spinner.
Preferably, the outer end part of the poke rod is of a hemispherical structure and is made of rubber materials.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides a reciprocating material poking device for a grapefruit sorter. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the roller structure is arranged, and the surface of the outer ring wheel is provided with the plurality of the slot holes, so that the gripping force of the outer ring wheel to the surface of the grapefruit is increased, the continuous slippage of the grapefruit above the roller structure is effectively reduced, and the conveying speed of the grapefruit is increased.
2. According to the invention, by arranging the kick-out device, when the shaddock sunk into the slit of the two roller structures is touched, the kick-out rod can push the shaddock upwards, so that the shaddock moves upwards, the shaddock can return to the roller structure, and the shaddock is transmitted through the roller structure, so that the problems that the shaddock slips and cannot advance at the same position of the roller structure can be effectively avoided.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating kick-out device for a grapefruit sorter according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the material ejecting structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the roller structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic top view of the dispenser of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of the structure of the stirring barrel of the present invention from above;
fig. 6 is a front view of the material-stirring barrel of the present invention.
In the figure: a feeder-1, a shielding cover-2, a transmission chain shield-3, a support frame-4, a material guide chute-5, an induction pusher-6, a material poking structure-7, a protective cover-71, a material poking device-72, a roller structure-73, a guide chute-74, an outer ring wheel-731, a guide hole-732, a cavity-733, a rotary drum-734 and a bearing seat-721, the device comprises a threaded rod structure-722, a motor-723, a supporting rod-724, a material shifting barrel structure-725, a reverse threaded rod-C1, a separation column-C2, a forward threaded rod-C3, a threaded connecting block-251, a material shifting barrel-252, a sliding block-253, a rotating column-CC 1, a shifting rod-CC 2, a limiting block-CC 3, a buffer spring-CC 4 and a barrel-CC 5.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in figures 1 to 6:
example 1
The embodiment of the invention provides a reciprocating kick-out device for a grapefruit sorter, which structurally comprises a feeder 1, a shielding cover 2, a transmission chain shield 3, a support frame 4, a material guide groove 5, an induction pusher 6 and a kick-out structure 7, wherein the shielding cover 2 is arranged on the feeder 1, the side end of the feeder 1 is fixedly provided with the transmission chain shield 3, the lower end of the feeder 1 is welded with the upper end of the support frame 4, the right side of the support frame 4 is embedded into the left side of the kick-out structure 7, the material guide groove 5 is arranged on the kick-out structure 7 in an embedded mode, the induction pusher 6 is embedded into the inner side end of the kick-out structure 7, the kick-out structure 7 comprises a protective cover 71, a kick-out device 72, a roller structure 73 and a lead-out groove 74, the protective cover 71 and the lead-out groove 74 are of an integrated structure, the kick-out device 72 is, the kick-out device 72 is located below the roller structure 73, and a rotating motor is arranged inside the kick-out structure 7 and used for driving the roller structure 73 to rotate.
The roller structure 73 comprises an outer ring wheel 731, a guide hole 732, a cavity 733 and a rotary cylinder 734, the cavity 733 is located inside the rotary cylinder 734, an inner ring of the outer ring wheel 731 is attached to and fixedly connected with an outer ring of the rotary cylinder 734, the guide hole 732 is communicated with the cavity 733, and the outer ring wheel 731 is made of rubber, so that when a grapefruit falls onto the rotary cylinder 734, the grapefruit is buffered through the outer ring wheel 731, and the grapefruit outer skin can be effectively prevented from being damaged.
The specific working process is as follows:
when sieving the shaddock, the shaddock drops from feeder 1 when the outer ring wheel 731, because outer ring wheel 731 adopts the rubber material to make, cause it to carry out the effect of buffering to the shaddock, cavity 733 also can be played the effect of buffering by the undercut when the gravity that drops down is too big, and outer ring wheel 731 surface is equipped with a plurality of slotted holes, increase the grabbing power of outer ring wheel 731 to the shaddock surface with this, effectual reduction shaddock is continuous skidding in cylinder structure 73 top, thereby the transport speed to the shaddock has been accelerated.
Example 2
The embodiment of the invention provides a reciprocating kick-out device for a grapefruit sorter, which structurally comprises a feeder 1, a shielding cover 2, a transmission chain shield 3, a support frame 4, a material guide groove 5, an induction pusher 6 and a kick-out structure 7, wherein the shielding cover 2 is arranged on the feeder 1, the side end of the feeder 1 is fixedly provided with the transmission chain shield 3, the lower end of the feeder 1 is welded with the upper end of the support frame 4, the right side of the support frame 4 is embedded into the left side of the kick-out structure 7, the material guide groove 5 is arranged on the kick-out structure 7 in an embedded mode, the induction pusher 6 is embedded into the inner side end of the kick-out structure 7, the kick-out structure 7 comprises a protective cover 71, a kick-out device 72, a roller structure 73 and a lead-out groove 74, the protective cover 71 and the lead-out groove 74 are of an integrated structure, the kick-out device 72 is, the kick-out device 72 is located below the roller structure 73, and a rotating motor is arranged inside the kick-out structure 7 and used for driving the roller structure 73 to rotate.
The kick-out device 72 comprises a bearing seat 721, a threaded rod structure 722, a forward and reverse rotation motor 723, a supporting rod 724 and a kick-out barrel structure 725, wherein the bearing seat 721 is connected with the forward and reverse rotation motor 723 through the threaded rod structure 722, the number of the kick-out barrel structures 725 is two, the upper ends of the kick-out barrel structures are in threaded connection with the threaded rod structure 722, and the supporting rod 724 penetrates through the lower end of the kick-out barrel structure 725.
The middle of the supporting rod 724 is a cylinder structure, the two ends of the supporting rod are square block structures, the cylinder and the square blocks are integrated, the outer surface of the cylinder is in a smooth surface state, and the supporting rod is used for assisting in supporting the material shifting cylinder structure 725, so that the material shifting cylinder structure 725 can slide on the cylinder.
The threaded rod structure 722 comprises a reverse threaded rod C1, a separation column C2 and a forward threaded rod C3, the reverse threaded rod C1 is connected with the forward threaded rod C3 through the separation column C2, and the separation column C2 is of a cylindrical structure and used for separating the material shifting barrel structures 725, so that when the material shifting barrel structures 725 move, collision between the two material shifting barrel structures 725 is avoided.
The material stirring barrel structure 725 comprises a threaded connecting block 251, a material stirring barrel 252 and a sliding block 253, the upper end of the material stirring barrel 252 is embedded and mounted below the threaded connecting block 251, the lower end of the material stirring barrel 252 is embedded and mounted at the upper end of the sliding block 253 and movably connected, an internal threaded ring is arranged on the threaded connecting block 251 and used for being connected with a threaded rod structure 722, and the material stirring barrel 252 can move on the threaded rod structure 722.
Wherein, dial feed cylinder 252 includes column spinner CC1, poker rod CC2, stopper CC3, buffer spring CC4, barrel CC5, column spinner CC1 embedding is installed on barrel CC5 and swing joint, poker rod CC2 welds on stopper CC3, stopper CC3 imbeds on barrel CC5, stopper CC3 welds with buffer spring CC4 mutually, buffer spring CC4 locates inside barrel CC5, be equipped with five concave rings on column spinner CC1 for with the effect of the convex ring looks assembly on barrel CC5, cause to restrict the rotatory orbit of barrel CC5 on column spinner CC 1.
The outer end part of the poke rod CC2 is of a hemispherical structure and is made of rubber, so that the outer skin of the bottom of the grapefruit cannot be broken when the poke rod CC2 pokes the bottom of the grapefruit.
The specific working process is as follows:
when a shaddock continuously slips above the roller structure 73, after programming forward rotation and reverse rotation of the forward and reverse rotation motor 723, the forward and reverse rotation motor 723 is started to operate, so that the forward and reverse rotation motor 723 drives the reverse threaded rod C1 and the forward threaded rod C3 to rotate, the reverse threaded rod C1 and the forward threaded rod C3 drive the threaded connecting block 251 to move on the reverse threaded rod C1 and the forward threaded rod C3, the stirring barrel 252 on the threaded connecting block 251 rolls below the roller structure 73, when the stirring rod CC2 touches the bottom of the roller structure 73, the stirring rod CC2 retracts inwards, the buffer spring CC4 is compressed, when touching shaddocks sunk at the fine gap between the two roller structures 73, the stirring rod CC2 pushes the shaddocks upwards, so that the shaddocks can return to the roller structure 73, and the shaddocks are transmitted through the roller structure 73, thereby can effectually avoid the shaddock to skid motionlessly in cylinder structure 73 same position, the problem that can't advance takes place.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a reciprocating material device of dialling for shaddock sorting machine, its structure includes feeder (1), shield cover (2), driving chain guard shield (3), support frame (4), baffle box (5), response impeller (6), dials material structure (7), shield cover (2) is installed on feeder (1), feeder (1) side fixed mounting has driving chain guard shield (3), feeder (1) lower extreme and support frame (4) upper end weld mutually, support frame (4) right side embedding is in dialling material structure (7) left side, baffle box (5) are installed on dialling material structure (7) through the mode of embedding, response impeller (6) are inlayed and are installed in dialling material structure (7) medial extremity, its characterized in that:
kick-out structure (7) are including protection casing (71), setting gauge (72), cylinder structure (73), derive groove (74), protection casing (71) and derive groove (74) structure as an organic whole, setting gauge (72) are installed on protection casing (71), cylinder structure (73) are installed between protection casing (71), setting gauge (72) are located cylinder structure (73) below.
2. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roller structure (73) comprises an outer ring wheel (731), a guide hole (732), a cavity (733) and a rotary cylinder (734), the cavity (733) is located inside the rotary cylinder (734), an inner ring of the outer ring wheel (731) is attached to an outer ring of the rotary cylinder (734) and fixedly connected with the outer ring of the rotary cylinder, and the guide hole (732) is communicated with the cavity (733).
3. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the kick-out device (72) comprises a bearing seat (721), a threaded rod structure (722), a forward and reverse rotation motor (723), a supporting rod (724) and a kick-out barrel structure (725), wherein the bearing seat (721) is connected with the forward and reverse rotation motor (723) through the threaded rod structure (722), the upper end of the kick-out barrel structure (725) is in threaded connection with the threaded rod structure (722), and the supporting rod (724) penetrates through the lower end of the kick-out barrel structure (725).
4. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the support rod (724) is of a cylinder structure in the middle and a square block structure at two ends.
5. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the threaded rod structure (722) comprises a reverse threaded rod (C1), a separation column (C2) and a forward threaded rod (C3), and the reverse threaded rod (C1) is connected with the forward threaded rod (C3) through the separation column (C2).
6. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: the material stirring barrel structure (725) comprises a threaded connecting block (251), a material stirring barrel (252) and a sliding block (253), the upper end of the material stirring barrel (252) is embedded and installed below the threaded connecting block (251), and the lower end of the material stirring barrel (252) is embedded and installed at the upper end of the sliding block (253) and movably connected.
7. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorting machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: dial feed cylinder (252) including column spinner (CC 1), poker rod (CC 2), stopper (CC 3), buffer spring (CC 4), barrel (CC 5), column spinner (CC 1) embedding is installed on barrel (CC 5) and swing joint, poker rod (CC 2) welds on stopper (CC 3), stopper (CC 3) imbeds on barrel (CC 5), stopper (CC 3) welds mutually with buffer spring (CC 4), inside barrel (CC 5) is located in buffer spring (CC 4).
8. The reciprocating kick-out device for the grapefruit sorter as claimed in claim 7, wherein: the outer end part of the poke rod (CC 2) is of a hemispherical structure.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020406333.5U CN212245114U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Reciprocating material stirring device for grapefruit sorting machine |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202020406333.5U CN212245114U (en) | 2020-03-26 | 2020-03-26 | Reciprocating material stirring device for grapefruit sorting machine |
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| CN212245114U true CN212245114U (en) | 2020-12-29 |
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Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112850003A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 南京高还帅商贸有限公司 | Intelligent roller assembly line |
| CN113083010A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-09 | 何静 | Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment |
| CN115200244A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-18 | 苏州九鲤智能科技有限公司 | Prevent durable letter sorting dolly electric roller that skids |
| CN116762542A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-09-19 | 淮安生物工程高等职业学校 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
-
2020
- 2020-03-26 CN CN202020406333.5U patent/CN212245114U/en active Active
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112850003A (en) * | 2020-12-31 | 2021-05-28 | 南京高还帅商贸有限公司 | Intelligent roller assembly line |
| CN113083010A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-09 | 何静 | Flue gas desulfurization and denitrification equipment |
| CN115200244A (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2022-10-18 | 苏州九鲤智能科技有限公司 | Prevent durable letter sorting dolly electric roller that skids |
| CN115200244B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2024-05-10 | 苏州九鲤智能科技有限公司 | Durable sorting trolley electric roller capable of preventing slipping |
| CN116762542A (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2023-09-19 | 淮安生物工程高等职业学校 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
| CN116762542B (en) * | 2023-02-10 | 2024-01-26 | 淮安生物工程高等职业学校 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
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Assignee: Yulin Zaoshuhe Agricultural Technology Co.,Ltd. Assignor: Yulin Normal University Contract record no.: X2022450000485 Denomination of utility model: A Reciprocating Feeding Device for Grapefruit Sorter Granted publication date: 20201229 License type: Common License Record date: 20221229 |