CN212243840U - High-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle - Google Patents
High-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle Download PDFInfo
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- CN212243840U CN212243840U CN202020812851.7U CN202020812851U CN212243840U CN 212243840 U CN212243840 U CN 212243840U CN 202020812851 U CN202020812851 U CN 202020812851U CN 212243840 U CN212243840 U CN 212243840U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle relates to plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle technical field. Including the organism and spout the medicine case, the fixed afterbody link that is provided with of afterbody of organism, the fixed mount that is provided with in bottom of afterbody link, the fixed electric putter that is provided with in bottom of mount, the fixed spray tube that is provided with in bottom of electric putter, the fixed sprinkler head that is provided with in bottom of spray tube, the fixed support frame that is provided with in bottom of organism, the fixed medicine case that spouts that is provided with in top of support frame, the fixed water pump that is provided with through the aqueduct in one side of spouting the medicine case, the delivery end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the fixed flexible spring pipe that is. This high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, sprinkler head evenly set up one row, do benefit to even efficient and spray the pesticide, simple structure is practical, has evenly sprays, avoids the pesticide to fuse inhomogeneous and shower nozzle height-adjustable's advantage.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle technical field specifically is a high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle.
Background
The unmanned aerial vehicle for plant protection, also called unmanned aircraft, is an unmanned aircraft for the protection operation of agriculture and forestry plants as the name implies, the unmanned aircraft is composed of a flight platform (fixed wing, helicopter, multiaxial aircraft), a navigation flight control mechanism and a spraying mechanism, the spraying operation is realized by ground remote control or navigation flight control, and the unmanned aerial vehicle for plant protection in China can spray medicament, seeds, powder and the like, is still in a starting stage at present, and according to statistics, the unmanned aerial vehicle for plant protection in China has 695 frames in 2014, and the total operation area is 426 ten thousand mu; in 2015, the holding capacity of the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle in China is 2324 frames (31 provinces are counted), the total working area is 1152.8 ten thousand mu, and the increase amplitudes are 234% and 170.6% respectively. Although the spreading is obvious, the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle system in China is not mature on the whole, the technology of the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle in China is different from the product performance, and at present, the spraying requirement of large-area high-strength plant protection can be met in most of products.
As a big agricultural country, China needs a large amount of agricultural plant protection operation every year in 18 hundred million mu of basic farmlands, and the number of people suffering from pesticide poisoning in China is 10 ten thousand every year, and the fatality rate is about 20%. The number of people died of illness that pesticide residue and pollution caused has not had official statistics up to now, thinks more and must be a amazing figure, and the small-size helicopter of unmanned has the operation height, and the drift is few, can hover in the air, need not special airport of taking off and land, and the downward air current that the rotor produced helps increasing the penetrability of fog flow to the crop, and prevention and cure effect is high, and remote control operation sprays the operation personnel and has avoided exposing in the danger of pesticide, has improved a great deal of advantages such as spraying operation security. In addition, electronic unmanned helicopter sprays technique adopts the spraying mode of spraying to spray and can practice thrift 50% pesticide use amount at least, practice thrift 90% water consumption, this reduction resource cost with to a great extent, but plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle on the existing market is when spraying pesticide, all load a water tank, water pump and shower nozzle spray, make the pesticide deposit easily in the water tank and pile up, the pesticide can not fuse evenly, it is not good to lead to the result of use, the shower nozzle highly is fixed simultaneously, be difficult for carrying out altitude mixture control to actual conditions, the effect of spraying is influenced, therefore, provide a plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle and use high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide to solve above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model provides a high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle to there is the general problem of result of use in solving traditional high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle.
For realize evenly spraying, avoid pesticide to fuse inhomogeneous and shower nozzle height-adjustable's purpose, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: the efficient pesticide spraying device for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a machine body and a pesticide spraying box, wherein a tail connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the tail of the machine body, a fixing frame is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tail connecting frame, an electric push rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame, a spraying pipe is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod, and a spraying head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spraying pipe;
the bottom of organism is fixed and is provided with the support frame, the fixed medicine box that spouts that is provided with in top of support frame, the fixed water pump that is provided with through the aqueduct in one side of spouting the medicine box, the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe of water pump, the fixed expansion spring pipe that is provided with between connecting pipe and the spray tube.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed drive rotor that is provided with in top of organism, the fixed afterbody balance wing that is provided with in top of afterbody link, and the balanced wing of afterbody is provided with two.
As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed driving motor who is located directly over spouting the medicine kit that is provided with in bottom of organism, driving motor's the fixed pivot that is provided with of output shaft runs through and extends to spout the medicine kit inside, the surface of pivot is from last connecting rod and the stirring leaf two of down having set gradually.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the both sides of connecting rod bottom are all fixed and are provided with stirring leaf one, stirring leaf one is provided with four, four stirring leaf one is the spiral stirring leaf.
As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, spout the fixed feed liquor pipe that is provided with in one side of medicine-chest, fixed mounting has the water valve on the feed liquor pipe, the fixed aqueduct that is provided with of opposite side of spouting the medicine-chest.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a plant protection is high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for unmanned aerial vehicle possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle utilizes driving motor to drive stirring leaf one and stirring leaf two to rotate, utilizes stirring leaf one and stirring leaf two to rotate the drive and spout the inside pesticide liquid stirring of medicine case and mix for pesticide and hydroenergy are enough fully fused together, and then do benefit to and improve the pesticide and spray the quality, avoid appearing the accumulational problem of pesticide deposit.
2. This high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle utilizes electric putter to drive spray tube, sprinkler head and telescopic spring pipe and carries out the up-and-down motion for the sprinkler head can be adjusted from top to bottom, is convenient for carry out the altitude mixture control to the sprinkler head to the actual agricultural condition.
3. This high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, sprinkler head evenly set up one row, do benefit to even efficient and spray the pesticide, simple structure is practical, has evenly sprays, avoids the pesticide to fuse inhomogeneous and shower nozzle height-adjustable's advantage.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view illustrating a sprinkler head according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a pesticide spraying box of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic spring tube of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a body; 2. driving the rotor; 3. a tail connecting frame; 31. a fixed mount; 4. a tail balance wing; 5. a support frame; 6. spraying a pesticide box; 61. a drive motor; 62. a rotating shaft; 63. a connecting rod; 64. stirring the first blade; 65. stirring the second leaf; 66. a liquid inlet pipe; 7. a water conduit; 8. a water pump; 9. a connecting pipe; 10. a telescopic spring tube; 11. a spray tube; 12. a sprinkler head; 13. an electric push rod.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Please refer to fig. 1-4, the utility model discloses a high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle, including organism 1 and spraying medicine case 6, the fixed afterbody link 3 that is provided with of afterbody of organism 1, the fixed mount 31 that is provided with in bottom of afterbody link 3, the fixed electric putter 13 that is provided with in bottom of mount 31, the fixed spray tube 11 that is provided with in bottom of electric putter 13, the fixed sprinkler head 12 that is provided with in bottom of spray tube 11, the fixed support frame 5 that is provided with in bottom of organism 1, the fixed medicine case 6 that is provided with in top of support frame 5, one side of spraying medicine case 6 is through aqueduct 7 fixed water pump 8 that is provided with, the water outlet end fixed connection of water pump 8 has connecting pipe 9, the fixed telescopic spring pipe 10 that is provided with between connecting pipe 9 and the spray tube 11, utilize electric putter 13 to drive spray tube 11, The sprinkler head 12 and the telescopic spring pipe 10 move up and down, so that the sprinkler head 12 can be adjusted up and down, the height of the sprinkler head 12 can be conveniently adjusted according to actual agricultural conditions, the sprinkler head 12 is uniformly arranged in a row, pesticide spraying is uniformly and efficiently facilitated, the structure is simple and practical, and the advantages of uniform spraying, non-uniform pesticide fusion avoidance and adjustable sprinkler head height are achieved.
Specifically, please refer to fig. 1, the fixed drive rotor 2 that is provided with in top of organism 1, the fixed tail balance wing 4 that is provided with in top of afterbody link 3, and the balanced wing 4 of afterbody is provided with two, the balanced wing 4 of afterbody sets up with the cooperation of drive rotor 2, does benefit to unmanned aerial vehicle's flight.
Specifically, referring to fig. 3, a driving motor 61 located right above the pesticide spraying box 6 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the machine body 1, a rotating shaft 62 penetrating and extending into the pesticide spraying box 6 is fixedly arranged on an output shaft of the driving motor 61, a connecting rod 63 and a second stirring blade 65 are sequentially arranged on the surface of the rotating shaft 62 from top to bottom, first stirring blades 64 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the connecting rod 63, four first stirring blades 64 are arranged, each first stirring blade 64 is a spiral stirring blade, a liquid inlet pipe 66 is fixedly arranged on one side of the pesticide spraying box 6, a water valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 66, a water guide pipe 7 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the pesticide spraying box 6, the first stirring blades 64 and the second stirring blade 65 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 61, pesticide liquid in the pesticide spraying box 6 is driven to be stirred and mixed by the rotation of the first stirring blades 64 and the second stirring blade 65, the pesticide and the water can be fully integrated together, so that the spraying quality of the pesticide can be improved, and the problem of pesticide deposition and accumulation can be avoided.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation and use flow: when the pesticide spraying device is used, liquid pesticide enters the pesticide spraying box 6 through the liquid inlet pipe 66, the first stirring blade 64 and the second stirring blade 65 are driven to rotate by the driving motor 61, pesticide liquid in the pesticide spraying box 6 is driven to be stirred and mixed by the rotation of the first stirring blade 64 and the second stirring blade 65, so that the pesticide and water can be fully fused together, the pesticide spraying quality is further improved, after the pesticide spraying device is uniformly stirred, the water pump 8 is started, the liquid pesticide is conveyed into the spraying pipe 11 by the water pump 8 in cooperation with the water guide pipe 7, the connecting pipe 9 and the telescopic spring pipe 10, the spraying head 12 is used for spraying, meanwhile, the spraying pipe 11, the spraying head 12 and the telescopic spring pipe 10 are driven to move up and down by the electric push rod 13, so that the spraying head 12 can be adjusted up and down, the height of the spraying head 12 can be conveniently adjusted according to actual agricultural, is beneficial to uniformly and efficiently spraying pesticides.
To sum up, this high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle is favorable to even efficient to spray the pesticide, and simple structure is practical, has evenly to spray, avoids the pesticide to merge inhomogeneous and shower nozzle height-adjustable's advantage.
It should be noted that, in this document, terms such as "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising an … …" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a plant protection is high-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for unmanned aerial vehicle, includes organism (1) and spouts medicine medical kit (6), its characterized in that: a tail connecting frame (3) is fixedly arranged at the tail of the machine body (1), a fixing frame (31) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the tail connecting frame (3), an electric push rod (13) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the fixing frame (31), a spray pipe (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the electric push rod (13), and a spray head (12) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the spray pipe (11);
the bottom of organism (1) is fixed and is provided with support frame (5), the fixed medicine case (6) of spouting that is provided with in top of support frame (5), one side of spouting medicine case (6) is through the fixed water pump (8) that is provided with of aqueduct (7), the play water end fixedly connected with connecting pipe (9) of water pump (8), fixed spring pipe (10) that are provided with between connecting pipe (9) and spray pipe (11).
2. The efficient pesticide spraying device for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the fixed drive rotor (2) that is provided with in top of organism (1), the fixed afterbody balance wing (4) that is provided with in top of afterbody link (3), and afterbody balance wing (4) are provided with two.
3. The efficient pesticide spraying device for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the bottom of organism (1) is fixed to be provided with and is located driving motor (61) directly over spouting medicine medical kit (6), the fixed pivot (62) that runs through and extend to spout medicine medical kit (6) inside that is provided with of output shaft of driving motor (61), the surface of pivot (62) is from last connecting rod (63) and stirring leaf two (65) down set gradually.
4. The efficient pesticide spraying device for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the two sides of the bottom of the connecting rod (63) are fixedly provided with first stirring blades (64), the first stirring blades (64) are four, and the first stirring blades (64) are spiral stirring blades.
5. The efficient pesticide spraying device for the plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle as claimed in claim 3, wherein: a liquid inlet pipe (66) is fixedly arranged on one side of the pesticide spraying box (6), a water valve is fixedly arranged on the liquid inlet pipe (66), and a water guide pipe (7) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the pesticide spraying box (6).
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CN202020812851.7U CN212243840U (en) | 2020-05-15 | 2020-05-15 | High-efficient sprinkler of pesticide for plant protection unmanned aerial vehicle |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113071679A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-06 | 南京林业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle device for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insect pests |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113071679A (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2021-07-06 | 南京林业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle device for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insect pests |
CN113071679B (en) * | 2021-04-06 | 2022-08-02 | 南京林业大学 | Unmanned aerial vehicle device for preventing and controlling agricultural diseases and insect pests |
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