CN212216560U - Circulation agricultural waste treatment device - Google Patents
Circulation agricultural waste treatment device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212216560U CN212216560U CN202020200142.3U CN202020200142U CN212216560U CN 212216560 U CN212216560 U CN 212216560U CN 202020200142 U CN202020200142 U CN 202020200142U CN 212216560 U CN212216560 U CN 212216560U
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- rigid coupling
- supporting seat
- agricultural waste
- baffle
- belt pulley
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a circulation agricultural waste treatment device, including supporting seat, processing case, feed inlet and unloading pipeline, the top rigid coupling of supporting seat has the processing case, the feed inlet has been seted up to the upper surface left end of processing case, the lower surface right-hand member intercommunication of processing case has the unloading pipeline, the internally mounted of processing case has rubbing crusher to construct. This circulation agricultural waste treatment device, through smashing the sword, the horizontal pole, including a motor, an end cap, a controller, and a cover plate, the cooperation of shaft coupling and first bearing etc. is used, guarantee crushing effect, and then improve whole mechanism's practicality, through the spiral leaf, the bull stick, the cooperation of second belt pulley and second bearing etc. is used, prevent that the raw materials from piling up the phenomenon that causes the putty in the treatment box and taking place, through the baffle, the slider, branch workbin and hydraulic stem etc. cooperate the use, through the position that changes the baffle, can directly collect the raw materials after smashing as coarse fodder, also can collect as fuel to the raw materials extrusion after smashing.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a circulation agricultural technology field specifically is a circulation agricultural waste treatment device.
Background
Agricultural wastes, also called agricultural wastes, mainly include plant fibrous wastes and livestock and poultry manure according to their components, are the difference between the input and output materials and energy of resources in agricultural production and reproduction chain rings, and are the loss share of the energy of the materials output in resource utilization, in order to make good use of the wastes, a waste treatment device is required, for example, the application number is: 201710591349.0, wherein the agricultural waste disposal device is provided with symmetrical node rods staggered up and down inside, the node rods are provided with steel ring blades, so that the agricultural waste can be crushed by the steel ring blades while the node rods are driven by a rotating motor to rotate, due to the design of the XTL100 electric telescopic rod, the whole crushing structure can move in opposite direction, so that the agricultural waste can be crushed more completely, the tooth-shaped support rod arranged inside the device not only can continuously crush the fallen agricultural waste, but also can clean the agricultural waste blocked inside the device in a rotating state, but the existing circulating agricultural waste disposal device has insufficient crushing of raw materials, influences the utilization of the waste, causes the practicability of the whole mechanism to be reduced, and does not make good use of the agricultural waste, the use requirement of people on the waste treatment device in agriculture is difficult to meet.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a circulation agricultural waste treatment device to propose current circulation agricultural waste treatment device in solving above-mentioned background art, it is abundant inadequately to the smashing of raw materials, influence the utilization of discarded object, lead to the problem that the practicality of whole mechanism descends.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a cyclic agricultural waste treatment device comprises a supporting seat, a treatment box, a feeding hole and a discharging pipeline, wherein the top end of the supporting seat is fixedly connected with the treatment box, the feeding hole is formed in the left end of the upper surface of the treatment box, the right end of the lower surface of the treatment box is communicated with the discharging pipeline, and a crushing mechanism is arranged in the treatment box;
the crushing mechanism comprises a cross rod, a first bearing, a crushing cutter, a first belt pulley, a coupling and a motor;
both ends all link to each other with handling the case activity through first bearing about the horizontal pole, the outer wall rigid coupling of horizontal pole has crushing sword, the left end of horizontal pole runs through first belt pulley and shaft coupling looks rigid coupling, first belt pulley and horizontal pole interference fit, the horizontal pole passes through shaft coupling and motor looks rigid coupling, the bottom and the support seat looks rigid coupling of motor. Eight crushing knives make the raw material crushed more fully.
Preferably, the bottom intercommunication of unloading pipeline has the branch workbin, the upper surface left end rigid coupling of dividing the workbin has the hydraulic stem, the bottom rigid coupling of hydraulic stem has the pressure disk, the outer wall and the branch workbin clearance fit of pressure disk, the bottom of pressure disk is equipped with the disc, the outer wall and the branch workbin clearance fit of disc, the bottom rigid coupling of disc has T shape pole, the outer wall and the supporting seat clearance fit of T shape pole, the baffle has been cup jointed to the inner wall of handling the case, the baffle with handle case clearance fit. The hydraulic rod drives the pressure plate and the disc to extrude and form the raw materials as fuel for storage.
Preferably, a feeding mechanism is arranged in the treatment box;
the feeding mechanism comprises a rotating rod, a spiral blade, a second bearing, a second belt pulley and a belt;
the outer wall rigid coupling of bull stick has the spiral leaf, both ends all link to each other with handling the case activity through the second bearing about the bull stick, the left end rigid coupling of bull stick has the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley passes through the belt and links to each other with first belt pulley activity. The spiral blades prevent the build-up of material in the processing tank.
Preferably, the second belt pulley is perpendicular to the first belt pulley. The first belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through a belt.
Preferably, the bottom end of the supporting seat is provided with a supporting mechanism;
the supporting mechanism comprises a sleeve plate, a sliding plate, a base plate and an inclined plate;
the left end and the supporting seat looks rigid coupling of lagging, the slide has been cup jointed to the inside of lagging, slide and lagging clearance fit, the laminating of the lower surface right-hand member of slide has the backing plate, the right-hand member and the supporting seat looks rigid coupling of backing plate, the equal rigid coupling of lower surface of lagging and backing plate has the swash plate, two the bottom of swash plate all with supporting seat looks rigid coupling. The sliding plate has a supporting function on the T-shaped rod.
Preferably, the inclined plate is connected with the supporting seat and the backing plate in a triangular mode. The T-shaped rod is supported by utilizing the principle that the triangle has stability.
Preferably, a material distribution mechanism is arranged in the material distribution box;
the material distributing mechanism comprises a baffle, a sliding block, a short pin and a clamping plate;
the bottom of baffle is equipped with the slider, the right-hand member of slider links to each other with the baffle activity through the short round pin, the outer wall and the branch workbin clearance fit of slider, the laminating of the top of baffle has the cardboard, the top and the branch workbin looks rigid coupling of cardboard. The use of the raw materials is convenient.
Preferably, the sliding block and the material distribution box form a sliding mechanism. The position of the baffle can be changed by the up-and-down sliding of the slide block in the material distribution box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: this circulation agricultural waste treatment device compares traditional technique, has following advantage:
through the cooperation use of smashing sword, horizontal pole, motor, shaft coupling and first bearing etc. the motor provides power for the rotation of smashing the sword, and a plurality of crushing swoves carry out abundant crushing to the raw materials, guarantee to smash the effect, and then improve whole mechanism's practicality.
Through the cooperation use of spiral leaf, bull stick, second belt pulley and second bearing etc. first belt pulley passes through the belt and drives the bull stick and rotate in the treatment box, and the bull stick drives the spiral leaf and rotates and carry the unloading pipeline with the raw materials, prevents that the raw materials from piling up the phenomenon that causes the putty in the treatment box and taking place.
Through the cooperation use of baffle, slider, branch workbin and hydraulic stem etc. through the position that changes the baffle, can directly collect the raw materials after smashing as the coarse fodder, also can collect as fuel the raw materials extrusion after smashing, improve people greatly in the agricultural user demand to waste treatment device.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the connection between the shredder mechanism and the processing box of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the feeding mechanism and the treatment tank in FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of a connecting structure of the distributing mechanism and the distributing box in fig. 1.
In the figure: 1. the device comprises a supporting seat, 2, a processing box, 3, a feeding hole, 4, a blanking pipeline, 5, a crushing mechanism, 501, a cross rod, 502, a first bearing, 503, a crushing knife, 504, a first belt pulley, 505, a coupling, 506, a motor, 6, a feeding mechanism, 601, a rotating rod, 602, a spiral blade, 603, a second bearing, 604, a second belt pulley, 605, a belt, 7, a supporting mechanism, 701, a sleeve plate, 702, a sliding plate, 703, a base plate, 704, an inclined plate, 8, a material distributing mechanism, 801, a baffle plate, 802, a sliding block, 803, a short pin, 804, a clamping plate, 9, a material distributing box, 10, a hydraulic rod, 11, a pressing plate, 12, a disc, 13, a T-shaped rod, 14 and a partition plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the present invention provides a technical solution: a recycling agricultural waste treatment device comprises a supporting seat 1, a treatment box 2, a feeding port 3 and a blanking pipeline 4, wherein the top end of the supporting seat 1 is fixedly connected with the treatment box 2, the left end of the upper surface of the treatment box 2 is provided with the feeding port 3, the right end of the lower surface of the treatment box 2 is communicated with the blanking pipeline 4, a crushing mechanism 5 is arranged inside the treatment box 2, the crushing mechanism 5 comprises a cross rod 501, a first bearing 502, a crushing knife 503, a first belt pulley 504, a coupling 505 and a motor 506, the left end and the right end of the cross rod 501 are movably connected with the treatment box 2 through the first bearing 502, the cross rod 501 drives the crushing knife 503 to rotate in the treatment box 2 through the first bearing 502, the outer wall of the cross rod 501 is fixedly connected with the crushing knife 503, the eight crushing knives 503 are periodically distributed along the cross rod 501, the left end of the cross rod 501 penetrates through the first belt pulley 504 to be fixedly, the cross bar 501 is fixedly connected with the motor 506 through the coupler 505, the motor 506 drives the cross bar 501 to rotate through the coupler 505, the bottom end of the motor 506 is fixedly connected with the supporting seat 1, and the motor 506 is SMG 80-M02430.
Unloading pipeline 4's bottom intercommunication has branch workbin 9, divide workbin 9's upper surface left end rigid coupling to have hydraulic stem 10, hydraulic stem 10's bottom rigid coupling has pressure disk 11, hydraulic stem 10 drives pressure disk 11 and reciprocates in dividing workbin 9, pressure disk 11's outer wall and branch workbin 9 clearance fit, pressure disk 11's bottom is equipped with disc 12, disc 12's outer wall and branch workbin 9 clearance fit, disc 12 is located same vertical line with pressure disk 11, disc 12's bottom rigid coupling has T shape pole 13, T shape pole 13's outer wall and supporting seat 1 clearance fit, the inner wall of handling case 2 has cup jointed baffle 14, logical groove has been seted up to baffle 14's inside, baffle 14 and 2 clearance fit of handling case.
Supporting mechanism 7 is installed to supporting seat 1's bottom, supporting mechanism 7 includes lagging 701, slide 702, backing plate 703 and swash plate 704, the left end and the supporting seat 1 looks rigid coupling of lagging 701, the slide 702 has been cup jointed to the inside of lagging 701, the left end processing of slide 702 has the fixture block, slide 702 can remove about in lagging 701, slide 702 and lagging 701 clearance fit, the laminating of the lower surface right-hand member of slide 702 has backing plate 703, the right-hand member and the supporting seat 1 looks rigid coupling of backing plate 703, slide 702 has the supporting role to T shape pole 13, the equal rigid coupling of lower surface of lagging 701 and backing plate 703 has swash plate 704, the bottom of two swash plates 704 all with supporting seat 1 looks rigid coupling, swash plate 704 becomes the triangle-shaped with supporting seat 1 and backing plate 703 and is connected.
The inside of branch workbin 9 is installed with feed mechanism 8, feed mechanism 8 includes baffle 801, slider 802, short round pin 803 and cardboard 804, the bottom of baffle 801 is equipped with slider 802, the right-hand member of slider 802 passes through short round pin 803 and baffle 801 activity link to each other, when baffle 801 and branch workbin 9 parallel, the raw materials after smashing can be collected between the right-hand member of branch workbin 9, baffle 801 rotates at the outer wall of slider 802 through short round pin 803, the outer wall and the branch workbin 9 clearance fit of slider 802, slider 802 and baffle 801 closely laminate, the laminating of the top of baffle 801 has cardboard 804, cardboard 804 is the right angle shape, the top of cardboard 804 and branch workbin 9 rigid coupling, slider 802 and branch workbin 9 constitute slide mechanism, slider 802 can reciprocate in branch workbin 9.
In this example, when the device is used to treat agricultural wastes, firstly, the external power supply of the motor 506 is switched on, the motor 506 starts to work, the motor 506 drives the cross rod 501 to rotate in the treatment box 2 through the first bearing 502 by the coupling 505, the cross rod 501 drives the crushing knife 503 to rotate in the treatment box 2, meanwhile, the first belt pulley 504 drives the rotating rod 601 to rotate in the treatment box 2 through the second bearing 603 by the belt 605, the rotating rod 601 drives the spiral blade 602 to rotate in the treatment box 2, the raw material is put into the treatment box 2 from the feeding port 3, the raw material falls into the bottom of the treatment box 2 through the partition plate 14 by crushing of the crushing knife 503, the raw material is pushed into the blanking pipeline 4 under the action of the spiral blade 602, the raw material enters the distribution box 9 through the baffle plate 801, the amount of the raw material in the distribution box 9 is observed through the observation port at the left end of the distribution box 9, when the raw material is close to the observation port, stopping feeding, then starting the hydraulic rod 10 to drive the pressure plate 11 to extrude the raw materials on the upper surface of the disc 12, moving the sliding plate 702 leftwards in the sleeve plate 701 after the raw materials are formed, separating the sliding plate 702 from the bottom end of the T-shaped rod 13, enabling the hydraulic rod 10 to continue to extend to push the T-shaped rod 13 downwards in the supporting seat 1, enabling the formed raw materials to fall out of the material distribution box 9, and collecting the formed raw materials on the supporting seat 1.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "top", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "both ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," "fixed," "screwed" and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally formed; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a circulation agricultural waste treatment device, includes supporting seat (1), handles case (2), feed inlet (3) and unloading pipeline (4), the top rigid coupling of supporting seat (1) has handles case (2), feed inlet (3) have been seted up to the upper surface left end of handling case (2), the lower surface right-hand member intercommunication of handling case (2) has unloading pipeline (4), its characterized in that: a crushing mechanism (5) is arranged in the treatment box (2);
the crushing mechanism (5) comprises a cross rod (501), a first bearing (502), a crushing knife (503), a first belt pulley (504), a coupling (505) and a motor (506);
both ends all link to each other with handling case (2) activity through first bearing (502) about horizontal pole (501), the outer wall rigid coupling of horizontal pole (501) has crushing sword (503), the left end of horizontal pole (501) runs through first belt pulley (504) and shaft coupling (505) looks rigid coupling, first belt pulley (504) and horizontal pole (501) interference fit, horizontal pole (501) are through shaft coupling (505) and motor (506) looks rigid coupling, the bottom and supporting seat (1) looks rigid coupling of motor (506).
2. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the bottom intercommunication of unloading pipeline (4) has branch workbin (9), the upper surface left end rigid coupling of branch workbin (9) has hydraulic stem (10), the bottom rigid coupling of hydraulic stem (10) has pressure disk (11), the outer wall and the branch workbin (9) clearance fit of pressure disk (11), the bottom of pressure disk (11) is equipped with disc (12), the outer wall and the branch workbin (9) clearance fit of disc (12), the bottom rigid coupling of disc (12) has T shape pole (13), the outer wall and supporting seat (1) clearance fit of T shape pole (13), baffle (14) have been cup jointed to the inner wall of handling case (2), baffle (14) with handle case (2) clearance fit.
3. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a feeding mechanism (6) is arranged in the treatment box (2);
the feeding mechanism (6) comprises a rotating rod (601), a spiral blade (602), a second bearing (603), a second belt pulley (604) and a belt (605);
the outer wall rigid coupling of bull stick (601) has spiral leaf (602), both ends all link to each other with handling case (2) activity through second bearing (603) about bull stick (601), the left end rigid coupling of bull stick (601) has second belt pulley (604), second belt pulley (604) pass through belt (605) and first belt pulley (504) activity link to each other.
4. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the second pulley (604) is arranged perpendicular to the first pulley (504).
5. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting mechanism (7) is arranged at the bottom end of the supporting seat (1);
the supporting mechanism (7) comprises a sleeve plate (701), a sliding plate (702), a base plate (703) and a sloping plate (704);
the left end and supporting seat (1) looks rigid coupling of lagging (701), slide (702) have been cup jointed to the inside of lagging (701), slide (702) and lagging (701) clearance fit, the lower surface right-hand member laminating of slide (702) has backing plate (703), the right-hand member and supporting seat (1) looks rigid coupling of backing plate (703), the equal rigid coupling of lower surface of lagging (701) and backing plate (703) has swash plate (704), two the bottom of swash plate (704) all with supporting seat (1) looks rigid coupling.
6. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 5, wherein: the inclined plate (704) is connected with the supporting seat (1) and the backing plate (703) in a triangular mode.
7. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: a material distribution mechanism (8) is arranged in the material distribution box (9);
the material distribution mechanism (8) comprises a baffle (801), a sliding block (802), a short pin (803) and a clamping plate (804);
the bottom of baffle (801) is equipped with slider (802), the right-hand member of slider (802) passes through short round pin (803) and links to each other with baffle (801) activity, the outer wall and branch workbin (9) clearance fit of slider (802), the laminating of the top of baffle (801) has cardboard (804), the top and the branch workbin (9) looks rigid coupling of cardboard (804).
8. A recycling agricultural waste disposal apparatus according to claim 7, wherein: the sliding block (802) and the material distribution box (9) form a sliding mechanism.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020200142.3U CN212216560U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Circulation agricultural waste treatment device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020200142.3U CN212216560U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Circulation agricultural waste treatment device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212216560U true CN212216560U (en) | 2020-12-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020200142.3U Expired - Fee Related CN212216560U (en) | 2020-02-24 | 2020-02-24 | Circulation agricultural waste treatment device |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212216560U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113714252A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 戴海婵 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment |
-
2020
- 2020-02-24 CN CN202020200142.3U patent/CN212216560U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113714252A (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2021-11-30 | 戴海婵 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment |
| CN113714252B (en) * | 2021-08-25 | 2022-06-03 | 戴海婵 | Energy-concerving and environment-protective disposable paper cup high-efficient recovery processing equipment |
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| Date | Code | Title | Description |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201225 |
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| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |