CN212189476U - Kitchen waste crushing device - Google Patents
Kitchen waste crushing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN212189476U CN212189476U CN202020464661.0U CN202020464661U CN212189476U CN 212189476 U CN212189476 U CN 212189476U CN 202020464661 U CN202020464661 U CN 202020464661U CN 212189476 U CN212189476 U CN 212189476U
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism relates to the refuse treatment field. The device includes first crushing cabin, and the feed inlet has been seted up at the top in first crushing cabin, and inside rotatable coupling has first crushing auger, and first crushing auger is through a driving motor drive, and the bottom intercommunication in first crushing cabin has the transport cabin and the department of intercommunication is fixed with the transport screen cloth. The bottom of the conveying cabin is communicated with a second crushing cabin. The inside swivelling joint in cabin is smashed to the second has the second to smash the auger, and the auger is smashed to the second vertical setting and is just driven through second driving motor, and the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom in cabin is smashed to the second, and the discharge gate goes out to be fixed with ejection of compact screen cloth, and ejection of compact screen cloth's mesh is less than the transport screen cloth, and the discharge gate intercommunication has discharging channel, discharging channel's the other end intercommunication collecting pit. The device thoroughly smashes kitchen garbage through twice different crushing operation, improves and smashes efficiently to simple structure, the commonality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment field especially relates to a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism.
Background
The kitchen waste refers to kitchen waste and waste edible oil and fat such as leftovers, vegetable roots and leaves, peels and seeds of melons and fruits and the like generated in families, schools and catering industries. The existing treatment modes of the kitchen waste mainly comprise fertilizer treatment, feed treatment and energy regeneration, and the technologies need to crush the kitchen waste before treatment. The existing crushing equipment has the defects of low crushing efficiency, easy blockage, poor crushing effect and the like, and the crushing device has a complex structure and is difficult to maintain in later period.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a through twice different crushing operation, thoroughly smash kitchen garbage, it is efficient to improve crushing to provide a simple structure, kitchen garbage processing apparatus that the commonality is strong.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses the technical scheme who takes is:
the utility model provides a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism which characterized in that includes:
first crushing cabin, the feed inlet has been seted up at the top in first crushing cabin, the quantity of feed inlet is two and is located the both ends at first crushing cabin top respectively, but the inside swivelling joint in first crushing cabin has first crushing auger, first crushing auger is through a driving motor drive, the quantity of first crushing auger sets up from top to bottom for two and two first crushing augers that the level set up, the bottom intercommunication in first crushing cabin has transport cabin and intercommunication department to be fixed with the transport screen cloth.
The cross section of the conveying cabin is of a trapezoidal structure with a longer upper bottom, and the bottom of the conveying cabin is communicated with a second crushing cabin.
The inside swivelling joint in cabin is smashed to the second has the second to smash the auger, the auger is smashed to the second vertical setting and is just driven through second driving motor, the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom in cabin is smashed to the second, the discharge gate goes out to be fixed with ejection of compact screen cloth, the mesh of ejection of compact screen cloth is less than the transport screen cloth, the discharge gate intercommunication has discharging channel, discharging channel's the other end intercommunication collecting pit.
The technical scheme is that a material leaking screen is fixed at the communication position of the conveying cabin and the second crushing cabin, and the meshes of the material leaking screen are not smaller than those of the conveying screen.
The further technical proposal is that the two first crushing augers rotate reversely.
The further technical proposal is that one of the first crushing auger positioned below is arranged close to the conveying screen.
The further technical scheme is that the collecting tank is arranged lower than the second crushing cabin.
Adopt the produced beneficial effect of above-mentioned technical scheme to lie in:
this reducing mechanism has set up two crushing cabin assembly lines and has done work, has improved crushing efficiency on the whole.
Wherein, first crushing cabin adopts two horizontally auger, and two-way effect guarantees kibbling more thoroughly, and simultaneously, the contra-rotating auger is more favorable to smashing rubbish, improves effect efficiency.
The second crushing cabin is used for further processing the garbage crushed by the first crushing cabin, so that the crushing quality is ensured, the second crushing cabin is fixed below the first crushing cabin and comprises a vertical packing auger, the garbage which is processed once above the second crushing cabin can be gradually treated again, and the uniformity of garbage treatment is ensured.
The two crushing cabins are simply and relatively independent in communication, redundant parts are not needed, equipment maintenance and management are facilitated, and the device has strong universality and is suitable for different kitchen waste environments.
Drawings
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention are clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments only in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, but the present invention may be implemented in other ways different from the specific details set forth herein, and one skilled in the art may similarly generalize the present invention without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and therefore the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
As shown in fig. 1, a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism, including first crushing cabin 1, feed inlet 10 has been seted up at the top in first crushing cabin 1, the quantity of feed inlet 10 is two and is located the both ends at first crushing cabin 1 top respectively, the inside swivelling joint in first crushing cabin 1 has first crushing auger 11, first crushing auger 11 is through a driving motor drive 12, first crushing auger 11's quantity sets up about two and two first crushing augers 11 that set up for the level, the bottom intercommunication in first crushing cabin 1 has transport cabin 2 and intercommunication department to be fixed with transport screen 13. The cross section of the conveying cabin 2 is of a trapezoidal structure with a longer upper bottom, and the bottom of the conveying cabin 2 is communicated with a second crushing cabin 3.
The inside swivelling joint of cabin 3 is smashed to the second has the second to smash auger 31, the auger 31 is smashed to the second vertical setting and is driven through second driving motor 32, discharge gate 30 has been seted up to the bottom that cabin 3 was smashed to the second, discharge gate 30 goes out to be fixed with ejection of compact screen cloth 33, ejection of compact screen cloth 33's mesh is less than transport screen cloth 13, discharge gate 30 intercommunication has discharging channel 4, discharging channel 4's the other end intercommunication collecting pit 5.
When the device is in use, kitchen waste enters the first crushing cabin 1 from the two feed inlets 10 at the same time, at the moment, the two first crushing augers 11 rotate in opposite directions at the same time, the waste on the two sides is gradually guided into the middle part to be converged and filled in the whole first crushing cabin 1, and the waste is stirred and crushed. When the garbage is crushed to a certain degree, the garbage is reduced in volume and is extruded by the first crushing auger 11, so that the garbage can leak downwards from the conveying screen 13 and enter the second crushing cabin 3 along the conveying cabin 2. The auger 31 is smashed to the second in the second crushing cabin 3 is vertical setting to just in time accept the kitchen garbage of top whereabouts and lead in gradually and smash, guaranteed shredding's homogeneity, improved crushing efficiency, thereby smash the kitchen garbage volume after accomplishing and become littleer so that follow ejection of compact screen cloth 33 ejection of compact entering collecting pit 5 and wait you to handle on next step.
This reducing mechanism has set up two crushing cabin assembly lines and has done work, has improved crushing efficiency on the whole. Wherein, first crushing cabin 1 adopts two horizontally auger, and two-way effect guarantees kibbling more thoroughly, and simultaneously, the contra-rotating auger is more favorable to smashing rubbish, improves the effect efficiency. The second crushing cabin 3 is used for further processing the garbage crushed by the first crushing cabin 1, so that the crushing quality is ensured, the second crushing cabin 3 is fixed below the first crushing cabin 1 and comprises a vertical auger, the garbage processed once above the second crushing cabin can be gradually treated again, and the uniformity of garbage treatment is ensured. The two crushing cabins are simply and relatively independent in communication, redundant parts are not needed, equipment maintenance and management are facilitated, and the device has strong universality and is suitable for different kitchen waste environments.
Because the conveying cabin 2 has a certain height, kitchen garbage crushed by the first crushing cabin 1 enters the second crushing cabin 3 and can smash towards the second crushing cabin 3 due to certain gravity generated by the height difference, the equipment is easy to damage, and the garbage is not easy to be guided into by the second crushing auger 31 gradually, so that the uniformity of garbage crushing is damaged, therefore, a material leakage screen 23 is fixed at the communication position of the conveying cabin 2 and the second crushing cabin 3, and the meshes of the material leakage screen 23 are not smaller than the conveying screen 13. Therefore, the kitchen waste is intercepted by the material leakage screen 23 before entering the second crushing cabin 3, the entering speed of the kitchen waste is reduced, and the slow speed and uniform introduction of the kitchen waste are ensured.
In addition, in order to ensure the falling rate of the garbage, a conveying screen 13 is arranged close to the lower part of the first crushing auger 11. Therefore, when the crushing force is increased, the garbage is pushed to leak downwards through the conveying screen 13 by faster extrusion, and the crushing efficiency is improved.
And, in order to facilitate the collection process, the collecting tank 5 is disposed lower than the second pulverizing chamber 3, so that the pulverized kitchen waste can fall down by gravity.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person can make some simple modifications, deformations and equivalent replacements according to the present invention, all fall into the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a kitchen garbage reducing mechanism which characterized in that includes:
the device comprises a first crushing cabin (1), wherein the top of the first crushing cabin (1) is provided with two feed inlets (10), the two feed inlets (10) are respectively positioned at two ends of the top of the first crushing cabin (1), a first crushing auger (11) is rotatably connected inside the first crushing cabin (1), the first crushing auger (11) is driven (12) by a first driving motor, the two horizontally arranged first crushing augers (11) are arranged up and down, the bottom of the first crushing cabin (1) is communicated with a conveying cabin (2), and a conveying screen (13) is fixed at the communication position of the first crushing cabin (1);
the cross section of the conveying cabin (2) is of a trapezoidal structure with a longer upper bottom, and the bottom of the conveying cabin (2) is communicated with a second crushing cabin (3);
the inside swivelling joint of cabin (3) is smashed to the second has the second to smash auger (31), auger (31) is smashed to the second vertical setting and is driven through second driving motor (32), discharge gate (30) have been seted up to the bottom that cabin (3) were smashed to the second, discharge gate (30) play is fixed with ejection of compact screen cloth (33), the mesh of ejection of compact screen cloth (33) is less than transport screen cloth (13), discharge gate (30) intercommunication has discharging channel (4), the other end intercommunication collecting pit (5) of discharging channel (4).
2. The kitchen waste smashing device according to claim 1, wherein a material leaking screen (23) is fixed at a communication position of the conveying cabin (2) and the second smashing cabin (3), and meshes of the material leaking screen (23) are not smaller than the conveying screen (13).
3. The kitchen waste smashing device according to claim 1, wherein the two first smashing augers (11) rotate in opposite directions.
4. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first crushing auger (11) is positioned below and is arranged close to the conveying screen (13).
5. The kitchen waste crushing device according to claim 1, characterized in that the collecting tank (5) is arranged lower than the second crushing bin (3).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464661.0U CN212189476U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Kitchen waste crushing device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464661.0U CN212189476U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Kitchen waste crushing device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212189476U true CN212189476U (en) | 2020-12-22 |
Family
ID=73828182
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020464661.0U Active CN212189476U (en) | 2020-04-02 | 2020-04-02 | Kitchen waste crushing device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212189476U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-04-02 CN CN202020464661.0U patent/CN212189476U/en active Active
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