CN212125701U

CN212125701U - Quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212125701U
Application number: CN202020151141.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 董须勇; 林善斌; 汪义湖
Original assignee: Fujian Xian Kang Pharmaceutical Co ltd
Current assignee: Fujian Zhichun Traditional Chinese Medicine Slices Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-03
Filing date: 2020-02-03
Publication date: 2020-12-11
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-03

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment, it is by dispersion dust collector, quick distributor, accurate distributor, weighing device and conveyer are constituteed, and dispersion dust collector is equipped with network structure's the track that transports including the centre, transports the track top and is equipped with the screen panel, and network structure below is equipped with the mechanism of blowing that blows from bottom to top, because the utility model discloses adopt quick distributor and accurate distributor to carry out the material supply to the weighing device on the baling line simultaneously, also improve material supply precision when guaranteeing material supply efficiency, further set up dispersion dust collector at material supply front end, not only can break up the medicine of drying, make its supply more accurate, break up impurity and the medicine bits in the process can detach the medicine simultaneously, improve the quality of processing chinese herbal medicine sliced medicinal herbs.

Description

Quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a herbal pieces-processing equipment especially relates to a quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment.

Background

The Chinese herbal medicine is applied as an important component of the traditional Chinese medicine, the Chinese herbal medicine has certain requirements on dosage, and the yin and yang of a human body tend to be balanced by the proportion of the Chinese herbal medicine with different dosages so as to realize the regulation of the health level of the human body. Traditional chinese herbal medicine is often weighed through the steelyard when grabbing medicine, and along with the chinese herbal medicine is accepted by the patient more and more, the complicated procedure of grabbing medicine in the traditional sense just can influence the patient and take the drug efficiency, and the herbal pieces-for-decoction is born from this. The Chinese herbal pieces are prepared by subpackaging Chinese herbal medicines according to reasonable fixed small amount, and when the medicines are prepared, the required medicine is obtained by grabbing the amount of the subpackaged Chinese herbal medicines, so that the subpackaging is particularly important for controlling the dosage of the Chinese herbal medicines during the production of the Chinese herbal pieces.

Patent ZL201820772951.4 discloses a traditional Chinese medicine decoction piece packaging machine, the packaging machine comprises a herbal piece drawing and sampling mechanism, a metering device and an automatic packaging device, wherein the herbal piece drawing and sampling mechanism comprises a thin film cylinder, the automatic packaging device is fixedly arranged below the metering device, a rotary speed reducer is arranged below the automatic packaging device, a rotating shaft is arranged between the rotary speed reducer and the automatic packaging device, the rotary speed reducer drives the automatic packaging device to rotate through the rotating shaft, be rotatory closing cap device in automatic packaging device's top, rotatory closing cap device and automatic packaging device parallel arrangement, metering device fixed mounting is in herbal pieces-tractive sampling mechanism's top, and metering device includes metering funnel and the measurement of setting in the metering funnel bottom is called, can be according to actual production packing needs, accurate convenient weight of setting for the required packing herbal pieces-of-chinese herbal pieces of single packing weight.

As described in the above patent, at present most herbal pieces-packagine machine adopts the weighing mode to realize to the chinese herbal medicine partial shipment more, to the chinese herbal medicine that is scattered relatively, adopts above-mentioned device to really can improve chinese herbal medicine partial shipment efficiency, nevertheless to the stem leaf structure of these herbaceous plants such as prunella vulgaris, dandelion, there is crisscross entanglement each other between the stem leaf after the stoving, and then leads to the partial shipment inconvenient. If adopt traditional partial shipment equipment, probably lead to the partial shipment weight of every packet not accurate, if increase the partial shipment time, slowly add the chinese herbal medicine to in the little package, though can improve the partial shipment precision, but will reduce partial shipment efficiency, current partial shipment equipment remains further to be improved.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the technical problem that a can improve partial shipment measurement precision and can guarantee a quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment of partial shipment efficiency again simultaneously is provided.

In order to solve the technical problem, the technical solution of the utility model is that:

a quick and accurate Chinese herbal medicine split charging device comprises a dispersing and dedusting device, a quick distribution device, a weighing device and a conveying device, wherein the dispersing and dedusting device comprises a conveying rail with a net structure in the middle, a net cover is arranged above the conveying rail, a blowing mechanism for blowing air from bottom to top is arranged below the net structure, and the discharge end of the conveying rail is butted with the quick distribution device; the rapid distribution device comprises a storage bin butted with the dispersing and dedusting device, a lifting track is obliquely arranged in the storage bin, a component plate for quantitatively taking out materials from the storage bin is arranged on the lifting track, the top end of the lifting track is butted with a downward oblique discharge plate, and the lower end of the discharge plate is butted with the weighing device; the device is also provided with an accurate distribution device which is a vibration hopper provided with a discharging nozzle, and the discharging nozzle is butted with the weighing device; the weighing device is provided with a weighing disc for receiving materials from the discharging nozzle and the discharging plate, and the weighing disc is in butt joint with a conveying device carrying the material box.

Preferably, the weighing device comprises a meter, a fixed frame and a support frame are fixedly mounted on the meter side by side, the top end of the fixed frame is hinged with the weighing disc, the part of the weighing disc close to the support frame is heavier than the part far away from the support frame, and the weighing disc is abutted against the top end of the support frame.

Preferably, an ejection mechanism for ejecting one end of the weighing plate is arranged close to the support frame.

Preferably, the vibrating hopper is of an inverted cone structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, the lower end of the vibrating hopper is opened and connected with a discharge pipe which is inclined downwards, and the lower end of the discharge pipe is the discharge nozzle.

Preferably, the orbital component board of lifting is perpendicular to the orbital lifting direction of lifting, the rotatable regulation of component board is installed on the orbital track face of lifting, be parallel to each other between the component board and the equidistance distributes, the component board with the track face encloses into the ascending component groove of a plurality of openings, the lifting track with go out flitch upper end butt joint and constitute the chevron shape.

Preferably, dispersion dust collector's the track that transports includes parallel drive roll, driven voller and cup joints simultaneously the drive roll the track face of driven voller, the track face includes the support area of both sides and the network structure who connects the support area, the air outlet nozzle of the mechanism of blowing gos deep into between drive roll and the driven voller and the opening is aimed at up the network structure center, the screen panel top still is equipped with air exhaust device.

After the scheme is adopted, because the utility model discloses adopt quick distribution device and accurate distributor to carry out the material supply to the weighing device on the baling line simultaneously, also improve material supply precision when guaranteeing material supply efficiency, further set up dispersion dust collector at the material supply front end, not only can break up the medicine of drying, make its supply more accurate, break up impurity and the medicine bits in the process of can detaching the medicine simultaneously, improve the quality of processing chinese herbal pieces-for-medicine.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the dispersing and dedusting device of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of the rapid dispensing device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the precise distribution device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the weighing apparatus box transportation device of the present invention.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

The utility model discloses a quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment, as shown in figure 1, for the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, this partial shipment equipment comprises dispersion dust collector 1, quick distributor 2, accurate distributor 3, weighing device 4 and conveyer 5, and wherein dispersion dust collector 1 breaks up the chinese herbal medicine that the stoving transported to, keeps its fluffy state, and the process of breaking up simultaneously still can reject dust and the garrulous dregs of a decoction in the chinese herbal medicine, guarantees to treat the quality of packing chinese herbal medicine. The equipment is equipped with quick distribution device 2 and accurate distribution device 3 simultaneously, quick distribution device 2 and accurate distribution device 3 supply the chinese herbal medicine to weighing device 4 simultaneously, in the chinese herbal medicine of each standard measurement, most chinese herbal medicine is supplied by quick distribution device 2, guarantee supply efficiency, treat when chinese herbal medicine weight is close the standard measurement, will change into mainly by accurate distribution device 3 through slowly adding in order to guarantee the supply precision, furthermore, the chinese herbal medicine that accurate distribution device 3 supplied can also carry out further cutting. When the weighing device 4 determines that the Chinese herbal medicine components supplied by the two distribution devices are proper, the weighing device pours the weighed Chinese herbal medicines into the conveying device 5, and the conveying device 5 conveys the Chinese herbal medicines to downstream for packaging, so that the Chinese herbal medicine subpackaging process is completed.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the dust dispersing and removing device 1 includes a conveying rail 12 with a mesh structure 11 in the middle, a feeding hopper 10 is disposed at the feeding end of the conveying rail 12, and the discharging end of the conveying rail 12 is butted against the rapid distribution device 2. A mesh enclosure 13 is arranged above the conveying track 12, a blowing mechanism 14 for blowing air from bottom to top is arranged below the mesh structure 11, and the blowing mechanism 14 can adopt an air compressor to generate high-pressure air flow or adopt a high-power fan to form upward strong wind. The conveying rail 12 is the same as the prior art, and the conveying rail 12 includes a driving roller 121, a driven roller 122 and a rail surface 123 which is sleeved on the driving roller 121 and the driven roller 122, which are parallel to each other, except that the rail surface 123 includes supporting belts 124 on both sides and a net structure 11 which connects the supporting belts 124. The air outlet mechanism 14 adopted in this embodiment is an air compressor with an air outlet 141, the air outlet 141 of the air blowing mechanism 14 extends into the space between the driving roller 121 and the driven roller 122, and the opening of the air outlet is upward directed at the center of the mesh structure 11, when the Chinese herbal medicine reaches the upper part of the air outlet 141 along with the conveying rail 12 on the mesh structure 11, the air blowing mechanism 14 blows upward to scatter the Chinese herbal medicine, the dust and dregs in the Chinese herbal medicine can escape from the mesh enclosure 13 or fall down from the mesh structure 11 along with the air flow, the Chinese herbal medicine with higher quality is left inside the mesh enclosure 13, and further, an air extractor 15 is further arranged above the mesh enclosure 13 to crush and extract the dust and dregs in time.

As shown in fig. 3, the fast distribution device 2 includes a storage bin 21 connected with the dispersing and dedusting device 1, the Chinese herbal medicine after the dispersing and dedusting operation is conveyed to the storage bin 21 by a conveying rail 12, a lifting rail 22 is obliquely arranged in the storage bin 21, the lifting rail 22 is also the same as the existing conveying rail, a component plate 23 for quantitatively taking out the material from the storage bin 21 is arranged on the lifting rail 22, the top end of the lifting rail 22 is connected with a downward inclined discharging plate 24, the lifting rail 22 is connected with the upper end of the discharging plate 24 in a butt joint manner to form a herringbone shape, the two side edges of the discharging plate 24 are discharging plate fences 25, and the lower end of the discharging plate 24 is connected with the weighing device. The component plate 23 of the lifting track 22 is perpendicular to the lifting direction of the lifting track 22, further, the component plate 23 is rotatably installed on the track surface of the lifting track 22, for example, the component plate can be directly hinged on the track surface to have a certain damping, the component plates 23 are mutually parallel and equidistantly distributed, the component plates 23 and the track surface of the lifting track 22 enclose a plurality of component grooves 26 with upward openings, and the component grooves 26 can convey the Chinese herbal medicine in the bin 21 to the discharge plate 24 when moving upward along with the lifting track 22.

As shown in fig. 4, the accurate distribution device 3 is further provided, the accurate distribution device 3 is a vibration hopper 30 provided with a discharge nozzle 33, a vibrator 31 is installed on the vibration hopper 30, the vibration hopper 30 can be directly fixed by a conventional frame, and the discharge nozzle 33 is in butt joint with the weighing device 4; the vibrating hopper 30 is an inverted cone structure with a large top and a small bottom, an outlet is formed at the lower end of the vibrating hopper 30 and is connected with a discharging pipe 32 which inclines downwards, and a discharging nozzle 33 is formed at the lower end of the discharging pipe 32.

As shown in fig. 5, the weighing device 4 is provided with a weighing tray 41 for receiving the materials from the discharging nozzle 33 and the discharging plate 24, the weighing tray 41 is abutted against the transporting device 5 carrying the material box 51, the material box 51 is an inverted trapezoidal box body with a lower bottom fixed on the transporting rail 52, and the transporting rail 52 is the same as the conventional transporting rail technology. The weighing device 4 comprises a weighing device 42, a fixed frame 43 and a support frame 44 are fixedly arranged on the weighing device 42 side by side, the top end of the fixed frame 43 is hinged with a weighing plate 41, the weighing plate 41 is provided with a weighing plate side rail 411, and the part of the weighing plate 41 close to the support frame 44 is heavier than the part far away from the support frame 44, so that the weighing plate 41 can be abutted against the top end of the support frame 44 under the action of gravity under the normal state. An ejection mechanism 45 which ejects one end of the weighing disc 41 is arranged close to the support frame 44, the ejection mechanism 45 can be an electric control cylinder, the electric control cylinder is in signal connection with the meter 42, when the meter 42 meters the medicine in the weighing disc 41 and reaches the specified metering, the electric control cylinder is triggered to eject, the weighing disc 41 inclines to pour the medicine into the material box 51 and trigger the conveying track 52 to advance by one unit, the next material box 51 reaches the specified position, the electric control cylinder is retracted, the weighing disc 41 resets and continues to receive the continuous feeding from the rapid distribution device 2 and the precise distribution device 3, the corresponding electric control circuit is an automatic conventional technology, is well known by the technicians in the field, and is not described herein.

The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the technical scope of the present invention, so that all changes and modifications made according to the claims and the specification of the present invention should fall within the scope covered by the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a quick accurate chinese herbal medicine partial shipment equipment which characterized in that: the device comprises a dispersing and dedusting device, a quick distribution device, a weighing device and a conveying device, wherein the dispersing and dedusting device comprises a conveying rail with a net structure in the middle, a mesh cover is arranged above the conveying rail, a blowing mechanism for blowing air from bottom to top is arranged below the net structure, and the discharge end of the conveying rail is butted with the quick distribution device; the rapid distribution device comprises a storage bin butted with the dispersing and dedusting device, a lifting track is obliquely arranged in the storage bin, a component plate for quantitatively taking out materials from the storage bin is arranged on the lifting track, the top end of the lifting track is butted with a downward oblique discharge plate, and the lower end of the discharge plate is butted with the weighing device; the device is also provided with an accurate distribution device which is a vibration hopper provided with a discharging nozzle, and the discharging nozzle is butted with the weighing device; the weighing device is provided with a weighing disc for receiving materials from the discharging nozzle and the discharging plate, and the weighing disc is in butt joint with a conveying device carrying the material box.

2. The quick and accurate dispensing apparatus for chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the weighing device comprises a meter, a fixing frame and a support frame are fixedly mounted on the meter side by side, the top end of the fixing frame is hinged to the weighing plate, the part, close to the support frame, of the weighing plate is heavier than the part, far away from the support frame, of the weighing plate, and the weighing plate is abutted to the top end of the support frame.

3. The quick and accurate dispensing apparatus for chinese herbal medicines according to claim 2, wherein: an ejection mechanism for ejecting one end of the weighing plate is arranged close to the support frame.

4. The quick and accurate dispensing apparatus for chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the vibrating hopper is of an inverted cone structure with a large upper part and a small lower part, an outlet is formed in the lower end of the vibrating hopper, the outlet is connected with a discharging pipe which inclines downwards, and the discharging nozzle is formed in the lower end of the discharging pipe.

5. The quick and accurate dispensing apparatus for chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the rotatable regulation of component board is installed on the orbital track face of lifting, be parallel to each other between the component board and the equidistance distributes, the component board with the track face encloses into the ascending component groove of a plurality of openings, the lifting track with go out flitch upper end butt joint and constitute the chevron shape.

6. The quick and accurate dispensing apparatus for chinese herbal medicines according to claim 1, wherein: the dispersing and dust removing device is characterized in that the conveying track comprises a parallel driving roller, a parallel driven roller and is simultaneously sleeved with the driving roller and the track surface of the driven roller, the track surface comprises support belts on two sides and a net structure connected with the support belts, an air outlet of the air blowing mechanism penetrates into the space between the driving roller and the driven roller, an opening of the air outlet is aligned upwards to the center of the net structure, and an air exhaust device is further arranged above the net cover.