CN212102774U - Horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer - Google Patents
Horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN212102774U CN212102774U CN202020090565.4U CN202020090565U CN212102774U CN 212102774 U CN212102774 U CN 212102774U CN 202020090565 U CN202020090565 U CN 202020090565U CN 212102774 U CN212102774 U CN 212102774U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- bevel gear
- feed bin
- main shaft
- organic fertilizer
- bio
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 238000000855 fermentation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 230000004151 fermentation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 30
- 239000003895 organic fertilizer Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 27
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 46
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical group C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 6
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000001674 Agaricus brunnescens Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001706 oxygenating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000010902 straw Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Landscapes
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a horizontal quick fermentation cylinder for bio-organic fertilizer, including a jar body and spiral impeller, the inside of jar body is defeated feed bin, and inside along its axial direction horizontal installation of defeated feed bin has the spiral impeller, and first bevel gear is installed at the outside one end of defeated feed bin to the spiral impeller, first bevel gear meshing second bevel gear, and second bevel gear installs at second driving motor's output shaft end, the utility model discloses, utilize second driving motor drive second bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear of second bevel gear drive rotates, and first bevel gear drives the helical blade and rotates, and pivoted helical blade carries out a feed bin and discharges from feed bin bottom discharge gate with jar internal portion's fertilizer, and the internal portion waste material of jar clearance is convenient quick, improves fertilizer clearance effect, improves the processing treatment efficiency of follow-up fertilizer.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a fermenting installation technical field specifically is a horizontal quick fermentation cylinder for bio-organic fertilizer.
Background
The preparation of the organic fertilizer mainly comprises the steps of mixing, stirring and fermenting chicken manure, mushroom dregs, straws and other substances, wherein the substances are generally required to be mixed and stirred in a mixing tank in a reproduction process, the materials are fed into a fermentation tank for fermentation, a turner is required to turn and throw in the fermentation process to accelerate the oxidative fermentation process, but the mixing tank, the fermentation tank, the turner, oxygenating equipment and the like are required to be used in the whole fermentation process, mechanical equipment is required to transfer the materials for multiple times, the organic fertilizer after the fermentation cannot be conveniently discharged, the manual discharge is realized, the labor intensity is high, and the production efficiency is low. Therefore, the utility model provides a horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer is used for solving above-mentioned problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a horizontal quick fermentation cylinder for bio-organic fertilizer to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer comprises a tank body and a spiral impeller, wherein a material conveying bin is arranged inside the tank body, the spiral impeller is horizontally arranged inside the material conveying bin along the axial direction, a first bevel gear is arranged at one end of the outer part of the material conveying bin of the spiral impeller, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, the second bevel gear is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of a second driving motor, a main shaft is horizontally arranged inside the tank body along the axial direction, four stirring blades are symmetrically arranged outside the main shaft about the axial line, a feed inlet is arranged at the middle position of the top of the tank body, a material discharging bin is welded at one side of the material conveying bin at the lower part of the tank body, a material door is arranged at one side of the material discharging bin communicated with the material conveying bin, the first driving motor is arranged at one end of the tank body of, the gas transmission channel is arranged inside the rotating shaft along the axis direction of the rotating shaft, and the through holes are arranged outside the rotating shaft in an array shape.
Preferably, the main shaft still includes support and isolation net cover, support equidistance interval is installed in the pivot, the isolation net cover is by the support mounting at the isolation net cover, the isolation net cover is the tube-shape.
Preferably, the two sides of the top of the charging door are respectively connected with the tail ends of piston rods of hydraulic rods, and the hydraulic rods are vertically fixed at the lower part of one side of the tank body through a fixing sleeve.
Preferably, the bin gate includes board door, opening and rubber curtain, the opening has been seted up at the middle part of board door, the rubber curtain is installed respectively to the inside both sides of opening, the opening is rectangular form and width equals the main shaft diameter of spiral wave wheel.
Preferably, the middle parts of the two sides of the material conveying bin are provided with second bearings with seats, the two ends of the spiral impeller main shaft are arranged in the two second bearings with seats, the middle parts of the two sides of the tank body are provided with first bearings with seats, and the two ends of the main shaft are arranged in the two first bearings with seats.
Preferably, the filter cartridge is installed at the outside of the opening on one side of the top of the tank body, the top end of the filter cartridge is connected with one end of the air pipe, and the other end of the air pipe is connected with the external air pump.
Preferably, the bottom of going out the feed bin has seted up the discharge gate, the strip hole that the feed gate passed is seted up to one side of going out the feed bin top.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the second driving motor is used for driving the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the spiral impeller to rotate, the rotating spiral impeller conveys the organic fertilizer in the tank body to the discharging bin and discharges the organic fertilizer from a discharging port at the bottom of the discharging bin, waste materials in the tank body are conveniently and quickly cleaned, the fertilizer cleaning effect is improved, and the processing efficiency of subsequent fertilizers is improved;
2. an air delivery channel is connected with an external air pump, the air pump supplies air or inhales air, an air pipe pumps air or inhales air to the inside of the tank body through a filter cartridge, the air delivery channel is matched with a through hole to pump air or inhale air to the inside of the tank body and materials, and the inside of the tank body forms a high-pressure oxygen-enriched or low-pressure anaerobic environment, so that the environment required by fermentation of different organic fertilizers is met, the fermentation speed of the organic fertilizers is increased, and the production efficiency is;
3. utilize hydraulic stem control bin gate to reciprocate in order to control the intercommunication between feed bin and the defeated feed bin, the material of the internal portion of jar of being convenient for is discharged, and the opening cooperation spiral impeller's main shaft makes the board door can be closed smoothly in order to maintain the comparatively sealed environment of the internal portion of jar, improves organic fertilizer's fermentation effect, improves the fertilizer quality, and the rubber curtain between spiral impeller main shaft and the opening improves sealing performance.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the bin gate of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic view of the cross-sectional structure of the spindle of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a tank body 1, a material conveying bin 2, a material inlet 3, a bolt impeller 4, a main shaft 5, a stirring blade 6, a first driving motor 7, a material discharging bin 8, a first bevel gear 9, a second bevel gear 10, a second driving motor 11, a first belt seat bearing 12, a second belt seat bearing 13, a filter cartridge 14, an air pipe 15, a material door 16, a hydraulic rod 17, a rotating shaft 51, an air conveying channel 52, a through hole 53, a support 54, an isolation net sleeve 55, a plate door 161, an opening 162 and a rubber curtain 163.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a technical solution: a horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer comprises a tank body 1 and a spiral impeller 4, wherein a material conveying bin 2 is arranged inside the tank body 1, fermented waste materials are conveyed to the outside of the tank body 1 by the material conveying bin 2, the spiral impeller 4 is horizontally arranged inside the material conveying bin 2 along the axial direction of the material conveying bin, a first bevel gear 9 is arranged at one end of the spiral impeller 4 outside the material conveying bin 2, the first bevel gear 9 is meshed with a second bevel gear 10, the second bevel gear 10 is arranged at the tail end of an output shaft of a second driving motor 11, the second driving motor 11 drives the second bevel gear 10 to rotate, the first bevel gear 9 drives a spiral impeller 4 to rotate, the rotating spiral impeller 4 conveys organic fertilizer inside the tank body 1 to a material discharging bin 8 and discharges the organic fertilizer from a material outlet at the bottom of the material discharging bin 8, the waste materials inside the tank body 1 are cleaned conveniently and rapidly, and the fertilizer cleaning, the processing efficiency of subsequent fertilizers is improved, a main shaft 5 is horizontally arranged in a tank body 1 along the axis direction of the tank body, four stirring blades 6 are symmetrically arranged outside the main shaft 5 about the axis, a feed inlet 3 is formed in the middle of the top of the tank body 1, a discharge bin 8 is welded on one side of a material conveying bin 2 at the lower part of the tank body 1, a material door 16 is arranged on one side of the discharge bin 8 communicated with the material conveying bin 2, a first driving motor 7 is arranged at one end of the tank body 1 of the main shaft 5, the main shaft 5 is driven by the first driving motor 7 to rotate, the main shaft 5 drives the stirring blades 6 to rotate in the tank body 1, the rotating stirring blades 6 stir materials in the tank body 1, the materials are favorably in full contact with various additives or air, the fermentation effect; the main shaft 5 comprises a rotating shaft 51, a gas transmission channel 52 and a through hole 53, the gas transmission channel 52 is arranged in the rotating shaft 51 along the axis direction of the rotating shaft 51, the through hole 53 is arranged in the rotating shaft 51 in an array manner, the gas transmission channel 52 is connected with an external gas pump, the gas pump supplies gas or inhales gas, the gas transmission channel 52 is matched with the through hole 53 to pump gas or inhale gas to the inside of the tank body 1 and materials, the inside of the tank body 1 forms a high-pressure oxygen-enriched environment or a low-pressure anaerobic environment, the environment required by fermentation of different types of organic fertilizers is met, the fermentation speed of the organic fertilizers.
Further, the main shaft 5 further comprises a support 54 and an isolation net cover 55, the support 54 is installed on the rotating shaft 51 at equal intervals, the isolation net cover 55 is installed on the isolation net cover 55 through the support 54, the isolation net cover 55 is cylindrical, and the rotating shaft 51 is isolated from external materials through the isolation net cover 55.
Furthermore, the two sides of the top of the material door 16 are respectively connected with the tail ends of piston rods of the hydraulic rods 17, the hydraulic rods 17 are vertically fixed at the lower part of one side of the tank body 1 through a fixing sleeve, and the hydraulic rods 17 control the material door 16 to move up and down to control the communication between the material discharging bin 8 and the material conveying bin 2.
Further, the bin gate 16 includes a plate gate 161, an opening 162 and a rubber curtain 163, the opening 162 is opened in the middle of the plate gate 161, the rubber curtain 163 is installed on each of two sides inside the opening 162, the opening 162 is in a long strip shape, the width of the opening 162 is equal to the diameter of the main shaft of the spiral impeller 4, the opening 162 is matched with the main shaft of the spiral impeller 4, so that the plate gate 161 can be smoothly closed to maintain a relatively sealed environment inside the tank body 1, the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved, the quality of the organic fertilizer is improved, and the sealing performance of the rubber curtain 163 between the main shaft of the spiral impeller 4.
Further, the middle parts of the two sides of the material conveying bin 2 are provided with second bearings 13 with seats, the two ends of the main shaft of the spiral impeller 4 are arranged in the two second bearings 13 with seats, the middle parts of the two sides of the inner part of the tank body 1 are provided with first bearings 12 with seats, the two ends of the main shaft 5 are arranged in the two first bearings 12 with seats, and the first bearings 12 with seats and the second bearings 13 with seats respectively enable the spiral impeller 4 and the main shaft 5 to rotate more smoothly.
Furthermore, a filter cartridge 14 is installed outside an opening on one side of the top of the tank body 1, the top end of the filter cartridge 14 is connected with one end of an air pipe 15, the other end of the air pipe 15 is connected with an external air pump, the air pipe pumps air or inhales air to the inside of the tank body 1 through the filter cartridge 14, and the filter cartridge 14 filters air in the tank body 1 to reduce peculiar smell and impurities.
Further, go out the bottom of feed bin 8 and seted up the discharge gate, discharge gate externally mounted has a sealing door, goes out one side at the 8 tops of feed bin and sets up the bar hole that feed gate 16 passed.
The working principle is as follows: in actual work, organic fertilizer materials are added into the tank body 1 through the feed inlet 3, the first driving motor 7 drives the main shaft 5 to rotate, the main shaft 5 drives the stirring blades 6 to rotate in the tank body 1, the rotating stirring blades 6 stir the materials in the tank body 1, the air pump supplies air or inhales air, the air transmission channel 52 is matched with the through hole 53 to pump air or inhale air to the tank body 1 and the materials, the tank body 1 is in a high-pressure oxygen-enriched or low-pressure anaerobic environment, the isolation net sleeve 55 is cylindrical, the isolation net sleeve 55 isolates the rotating shaft 51 from external materials, the hydraulic rod 17 controls the material door 16 to move up and down to control the communication between the material outlet bin 8 and the material conveying bin 2, the opening 162 is matched with the main shaft of the spiral impeller 4 to enable the plate door 161 to be smoothly closed to maintain a relatively sealed environment in the tank body 1, the fermentation effect of the organic fertilizer is improved, the quality of the organic fertilizer is improved, second driving motor 11 drives second bevel gear 10 and rotates, and second bevel gear 10 drives first bevel gear 9 and rotates, and first bevel gear 9 drives helical impeller 4 and rotates, and pivoted helical impeller 4 carries out a feed bin 8 and discharges from 8 bottom discharge gates in the feed bin with the inside fertilizer of jar body 1, and the convenient quick clearance of the inside waste material of jar body 1.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (7)
1. The utility model provides a horizontal rapid fermentation cylinder for bio-organic fertilizer, includes a jar body (1) and spiral impeller (4), its characterized in that, the inside of jar body (1) is defeated feed bin (2), defeated feed bin (2) inside installs spiral impeller (4) along its axial direction horizontal installation, first bevel gear (9) are installed to spiral impeller (4) in the outside one end in defeated feed bin (2), first bevel gear (9) meshing second bevel gear (10), second bevel gear (10) are installed at the output shaft end of second driving motor (11), jar body (1) inside installs main shaft (5) along its axial direction horizontal installation, four stirring leaf (6) are installed with the axis symmetry to the outside of main shaft (5), feed inlet (3) have been seted up to the intermediate position at jar body (1) top, jar body (1) lower part has ejection of compact storehouse (8) in the welding of one side of defeated feed bin (2), go out one side of feed bin (8) intercommunication defeated feed bin (2) and install bin gate (16), first driving motor (7) are installed in the one end of the jar body (1) in main shaft (5), main shaft (5) are including pivot (51), defeated gas passageway (52) and through-hole (53), the inside in pivot (51) is seted up along the axis direction of pivot (51) in defeated gas passageway (52), through-hole (53) are the array form and set up the outside in pivot (51).
2. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the main shaft (5) further comprises a support (54) and an isolation net cover (55), the support (54) is installed on the rotating shaft (51) at equal intervals, the isolation net cover (55) is installed on the isolation net cover (55) through the support (54), and the isolation net cover (55) is cylindrical.
3. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the two sides of the top of the material door (16) are respectively connected with the tail ends of piston rods of hydraulic rods (17), and the hydraulic rods (17) are vertically fixed on the lower part of one side of the tank body (1) through fixing sleeves.
4. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the material door (16) comprises a plate door (161), an opening (162) and a rubber curtain (163), the opening (162) is formed in the middle of the plate door (161), the rubber curtain (163) is installed on two sides of the inside of the opening (162) respectively, and the opening (162) is long and the width of the opening is equal to the diameter of a main shaft of the spiral impeller (4).
5. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the middle mounting of defeated feed bin (2) both sides has second pedestal bearing (13), install the inside at two second pedestal bearings (13) at the both ends of spiral impeller (4) main shaft, the inside both sides mid-mounting of jar body (1) has first pedestal bearing (12), install the inside at two first pedestal bearings (12) at the both ends of main shaft (5).
6. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the air pump is characterized in that a filter cartridge (14) is installed outside an opening on one side of the top of the tank body (1), one end of an air pipe (15) is connected to the top end of the filter cartridge (14), and an external air pump is connected to the other end of the air pipe (15).
7. The horizontal rapid fermentation tank for the bio-organic fertilizer as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the discharge gate has been seted up to the bottom that goes out feed bin (8), the strip hole that feed gate (16) passed is seted up to one side that goes out feed bin (8) top.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020090565.4U CN212102774U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020090565.4U CN212102774U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212102774U true CN212102774U (en) | 2020-12-08 |
Family
ID=73627186
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020090565.4U Expired - Fee Related CN212102774U (en) | 2020-01-16 | 2020-01-16 | Horizontal rapid fermentation tank for bio-organic fertilizer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN212102774U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-16 CN CN202020090565.4U patent/CN212102774U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201208 |