Artificial offshore floating island and marine ranching platform
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of the marine ranch, specifically be artifical marine chinampa and marine ranch platform.
Background
The marine ranch is characterized in that large-scale fishery facilities and a systematic management system are adopted in a certain sea area, natural marine ecological environment is utilized, economic marine organisms which are released manually are gathered, planned and purposeful marine stocking is carried out on marine resources such as fish, shrimps, shellfish, algae and the like land stocking cattle and sheep, and a marine ranch platform is a ranch operation command center, is a foundation for deep sea three-dimensional high-efficiency net cage culture and is also a base for breeding, stocking, production and processing in the open sea; at present, when the marine ranching platform is built, deep sea piling in the building step needs to be designed and built by a shipbuilding company and an ocean oil and gas developer, so that the marine ranching platform has the problems of large investment, long time, low efficiency and small using area and difficulty in moving.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide artifical marine chinampa and marine ranch platform to the marine ranch platform that provides among the solution above-mentioned background art's investment is big, long, inefficiency, area of use is little and the whole problem that is difficult to the removal of platform.
The utility model adopts the technical scheme as follows:
the artificial offshore floating island and marine ranching platform comprises a floating block, wherein an operation platform is arranged in the middle of the inside of the platform floating block, and net cages for culturing marine products are arranged at the bottom of the platform floating block and below the operation platform;
the operation platform comprises a workshop and a support frame, the support frame is fixed in the middle of the floating block, and the workshop is arranged at the top of the support frame.
A plurality of reinforcing ribs are fixed inside the floating block, and first filling balls and second filling balls are alternately paved inside the floating block outside the reinforcing ribs from top to bottom in sequence;
the first filling ball comprises a ball body and an anti-seepage film, and the anti-seepage film is sleeved outside the ball body.
Preferably, the floating block is of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'ri', and meanwhile, the floating block can be of a structure shaped like a Chinese character 'tian', and the top of the floating block is in a step shape.
Preferably, the highest end of the support frame is lower than the highest end of the floating block.
Preferably, a plurality of strengthening ribs criss-cross distribution forms the square frame, and the strengthening rib is welded fastening each other.
Preferably, the specific gravity interval of the floating block is 0.6-0.8, the first filling ball (4) is made of low-density polysilicon and silica materials, and the diameter of the first filling ball is 3-5 cm.
Preferably, the second filling ball (5) is formed by casting a plurality of first filling balls (4) by adopting high-density high-strength nano-scale ferrosilicate and sulphoaluminate, and the diameter of the second filling ball is 60-90 cm.
To sum up, owing to adopted above-mentioned technical scheme, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:
1. the utility model discloses in, through the kicking block of modularization production mode production, can directly drag the kicking block to the appointed local assembly of ocean and assemble into the pasture platform, have that usable floor is big, comprehensive application range is wide, remove convenient, deep sea is unrestricted, unrestrained good, convenient stable characteristics again of anti-wind.
2. The utility model discloses in, through welding the strengthening rib of kicking block inside with great ease, can further promote the structural strength of kicking block, and then the pasture platform that makes the kicking block form can bear bigger impact force.
3. The utility model discloses in, through filling at the inside first packing ball of kicking block and second packing ball, can further promote the buoyancy of kicking block.
3. The utility model discloses in, can be convenient for the staff through operation platform and breed ocean fish in the box with a net, the staff of also being convenient for directly processes the fish of breed and still can provide the life place for the staff simultaneously to make the staff live for a long time, improved the convenient degree when device uses greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a floating block shaped like a Chinese character 'ri';
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the floating block shaped like Chinese character 'tian';
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the floating block of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a first packing ball of the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a net cage; 2. floating blocks; 3. an operating platform; 31. factory building; 32. a support frame; 4. a first filler ball; 41. an anti-permeation membrane; 42. a sphere; 5. a second packed ball; 6. and (5) reinforcing ribs.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, the artificial offshore floating island and the marine ranching platform comprise a floating block 2, an operation platform 3 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the floating block 2, and net cages 1 for culturing marine products are arranged at the bottom of the floating block 2 and below the operation platform 3;
the operating platform 3 comprises a factory building 31 and a support frame 32, the support frame 32 is fixed in the middle of the floating block 2, and the factory building 31 is arranged on the top of the support frame 32;
a plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are fixed inside the floating block 2, and first filling balls 4 and second filling balls 5 are alternately paved inside the floating block 2 outside the reinforcing ribs 6 from top to bottom in sequence;
the first filling ball 4 comprises a ball body 42 and an anti-seepage film 41, and the anti-seepage film 41 is sleeved outside the ball body 42;
the floating block 2 is of a structure in a shape of Chinese character 'ri', meanwhile, the floating block 2 can be of a structure in a shape of Chinese character 'tian', the top of the floating block 2 is in a ladder shape, the floating block 2 in the structure in the shape of Chinese character 'ri' is designed to be 50 x 100 meters, the area of the floating block is 5000 square meters, the stocking amount of the net cage 1 is about 50000 cubic meters, the floating block 2 in the structure in the shape of Chinese character 'tian' is designed to be 200 x 200 meters, the area of the platform is 40000 square meters, and the stocking amount of the;
the highest end of the support frame 32 is lower than the highest end of the floating block 2;
the reinforcing ribs 6 are distributed in a criss-cross mode to form a square frame, the reinforcing ribs 6 are welded and fixed with one another, the reinforcing ribs 6 are made of high-strength metal materials, and the thickness of the reinforcing ribs 6 is calculated according to the size proportion of the floating blocks 2;
the specific gravity interval of the floating block 2 is 0.6-0.8, the first filling ball 4 is made of low-density polysilicon and silicon dioxide materials, and the diameter of the first filling ball 4 is 3-5 cm;
the second filling balls (5) are formed by casting a plurality of filling balls (4) by adopting high-density high-strength nano-scale ferrosilicate and sulphoaluminate, and the diameter of each second filling ball (5) is 60-90 cm.
According to the working principle, referring to fig. 1-4, a plurality of reinforcing ribs 6 are welded inside a floating block 2 in a square frame mode, and then first filling balls 4 and second filling balls 5 are sequentially filled inside the floating block 2 in a staggered mode, so that the structural strength and the buoyancy of the floating block 2 are improved;
treat that the strengthening rib 6 welding finishes, the back that finishes is filled to first packing ball 4 and second packing ball 5, drag into ocean designated area with a plurality of floating blocks 2 through the ship, and splice into a plurality of floating blocks 2 day font or field font, locate installation operation platform 3 in the centre of floating block 2 after that, at operation platform 3 and the bottom installation box with a net 1 of floating block 2, utilize operation platform 3 and box with a net 1 can grow seedlings to marine fish, also be convenient for the staff simultaneously to process fish and be convenient for staff daily life.
The above description is only exemplary of the present invention and should not be taken as limiting the scope of the present invention, as any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principles of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.