CN212065081U

CN212065081U - Solar heat and geothermal heat complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse

Info

Publication number: CN212065081U
Application number: CN202020519818.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王恩琦; 张强; 王婷; 韩兆禄
Original assignee: Shandong Yateer Group Co ltd
Current assignee: Shandong Yateer Group Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-04-10
Filing date: 2020-04-10
Publication date: 2020-12-04
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-10

Abstract

The utility model discloses a solar heat geothermal complementary energy facility green house, including cultivating soil, the vertical fixed interlude of up end symmetry of cultivating soil has two sets of arc supports, every group the upper surface of arc support has all covered double-deck printing opacity membrane, and is two sets of common fixed mounting has the connecting plate between the arc support. The utility model discloses, when wind blows the impeller, wind-force can drive the impeller and rotate, and then drive the center pin and rotate, the center pin drives reciprocal lead screw and rotates, make reciprocal motion that reciprocating screw cover can come and go on reciprocating screw, reciprocating screw cover drives the arc cleaning scraper blade of both sides at the reciprocal motion in surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane, make the arc cleaning scraper blade clear up the snow and the dust on double-deck printing opacity membrane surface through cleaning brush, make the surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane keep clean transparent the light transmissivity of having guaranteed double-deck printing opacity membrane, this green house has been guaranteed the make full use of solar energy.

Description

Solar heat and geothermal heat complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural greenhouse technical field especially relates to a solar heat geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse.

Background

Before the facility agriculture greenhouse is raised, a technical means that the greenhouse can grow in a cross-season and cross-region mode by enclosing with transparent materials and heating a small space environment by using solar heat energy is adopted, and the facility agriculture is more optimized and popularized on a larger scale, for example, a coal/gas/electricity mode is adopted to obtain heat to maintain the design temperature in the greenhouse. The problem of traditional big-arch shelter energy consumption big, environmental protection inadequately has been solved to a certain extent to current green house, but this scheme still exists: poor heating effect, and the like, and can not use clean geothermal energy economically and reasonably according to local conditions.

In order to solve the problems, the patent number CN208143973U provides an agricultural greenhouse with solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility, which comprises a plurality of greenhouses, a hydraulic module and a water source heat pump unit are arranged in the greenhouse, and the agricultural greenhouse has the advantages that: the solar energy and the electric energy are directly used for driving natural clean renewable energy sources such as water/ground source heat pumps and the like, and the pipe group arranged in the pipe ditch of the greenhouse is used for completing the transmission and distribution of cold and heat, so that the energy demand of the greenhouse is fully met in all weather. The indoor temperature of the greenhouse is adjusted through equipment such as a radiator, a water ring heat pump, a roof spraying device, an underground heat pipe and the like, and a suitable growing environment can be provided for plants in the greenhouse.

However, in the use process of the agricultural greenhouse, when the agricultural greenhouse is in rainy, snowy and windy weather, the top of the greenhouse can be covered with a layer of snowflakes or a large amount of dust, so that the light transmission degree of the greenhouse in sunny days is directly influenced, and the solar energy utilization efficiency of the greenhouse is further reduced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at solving among the prior art "green house and at the in-process that uses, meet sleet strong wind weather, can cover the one deck snowflake or cover a large amount of dust on the shed roof, directly influenced the printing opacity degree of big-arch shelter when fine, and then reduced the defect of big-arch shelter to the efficiency of solar energy utilization" to a solar heat geothermal complementary energy facility green house is proposed.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

a solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse comprises cultivation soil, two groups of arc-shaped supports are symmetrically, vertically and fixedly inserted into the upper end face of the cultivation soil, a double-layer light-transmitting film covers the upper surface of each group of arc-shaped supports, a connecting plate is fixedly installed between the two groups of arc-shaped supports, two sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the upper end face of the connecting plate, a fixing plate is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the connecting plate, a central shaft is inserted into the fixing plate and is rotatably connected into the fixing plate, an impeller is fixedly connected to one end of the central shaft, a reciprocating lead screw is fixedly connected to the other end of the central shaft, a reciprocating lead screw sleeve is in threaded connection with the reciprocating lead screw, two sliding blocks matched with the sliding grooves are symmetrically and fixedly connected to the lower end of the reciprocating lead screw sleeve, two arc-shaped cleaning scrapers are symmetrically arranged on the side wall of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve, each arc-shaped cleaning scraper is provided with a cleaning brush on the lower end face, and the cleaning brushes are attached to the surface of the double-layer light-transmitting film and are connected with the double-layer light-transmitting film in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the center department of the lower terminal surface of connecting plate is provided with the support riser, fixed connection between the upper end of support riser and the connecting plate, the lower extreme of support riser is vertical to be fixed in cultivating soil.

Preferably, plants are planted on the cultivation soil, a plurality of sprayers are arranged on one opposite side of the two groups of arc-shaped supports, and the input end of each sprayer is communicated with the water collecting tank through a water pump.

Preferably, a hydraulic module and a water source heat pump unit are arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped supports.

Preferably, the two opposite ends of the arc-shaped cleaning scrapers are fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the reciprocating screw rod sleeve through fixing bolts.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that:

when wind blows the impeller, wind power can drive the impeller to rotate, and then the center shaft is driven to rotate, the center shaft drives the reciprocating screw to rotate, make reciprocating screw sleeve can reciprocate motion on reciprocating screw, reciprocating screw sleeve drives the arc cleaning blade of both sides at the reciprocal motion in the surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane, make the arc cleaning blade clear up the snow and the dust on double-deck printing opacity membrane surface through the cleaning brush, make the surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane keep clean transparent the light transmissivity of having guaranteed double-deck printing opacity membrane, this green house has been guaranteed to the make full use of solar energy.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic front structural view of a solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse provided by the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the agricultural greenhouse with solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility provided by the present invention;

fig. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1 plant, 2 support risers, 3 arc cleaning blade, 4 cleaning brush, 5 arc supports, 6 sprayers, 7 cultivation soil, 8 double-deck printing opacity membrane, 9 reciprocal lead screw, 10 connecting plates, 11 fixed plates, 12 impeller, 13 center pin, 14 spout, 15 sliders, 16 reciprocal lead screw cover.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, a solar heat and geothermal heat complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse comprises cultivation soil 7, plants 1 are planted on the cultivation soil 7, a plurality of sprayers 6 are arranged on one opposite side of two groups of arc-shaped supports 5, the input end of each sprayer 6 is communicated with a water collecting tank through a water pump, two groups of arc-shaped supports 5 are symmetrically and vertically fixedly inserted into the upper end surface of the cultivation soil 7, a hydraulic module and a water source heat pump unit are arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped supports 5, a double-layer light-transmitting film 8 covers the upper surface of each group of arc-shaped supports 5, a connecting plate 10 is fixedly arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped supports 5, a supporting vertical plate 2 is arranged in the center of the lower end surface of the connecting plate 10, the upper end of the supporting vertical plate 2 is fixedly connected with the connecting plate 10, the lower end of the supporting vertical, the up end fixed mounting of connecting plate 10 has fixed plate 11, it has center pin 13 to alternate in the fixed plate 11, center pin 13 rotates to be connected in fixed plate 11, the one end fixedly connected with impeller 12 of center pin 13, the other end fixedly connected with reciprocal lead screw 9 of center pin 13, threaded connection has reciprocal lead screw cover 16 on the reciprocal lead screw 9, the lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with of reciprocal lead screw cover 16 two with 14 assorted sliders 15 of spout, every slider 15 is equal sliding connection in spout 14, the symmetry is provided with two arc cleaning blade 3 on the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw cover 16, the relative one end of two arc cleaning blade 3 all passes through fixing bolt fixed mounting on the wall of reciprocal lead screw cover 16 both sides, the lower terminal surface of every arc cleaning blade 3 all is provided with cleaning brush 4, cleaning brush 4 pastes and with double-deck printing opacity membrane 8 between sliding connection with double-deck printing opacity membrane 8 with the.

The utility model discloses in, when wind blows impeller 12, wind-force can drive impeller 12 and rotate, and then drive center pin 13 and rotate, center pin 13 drives reciprocal lead screw 9 and rotates, make reciprocal lead screw cover 16 can be on reciprocal lead screw 9 reciprocating motion, reciprocal lead screw cover 16 drives the arc cleaning blade 3 of both sides at the reciprocal motion in surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane 8, make arc cleaning blade 3 clear up the snow and the dust on double-deck printing opacity membrane 8 surface through cleaning brush 4, make the surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane 8 keep clean transparent the light transmissivity of having guaranteed double-deck printing opacity membrane 8, this green house has been guaranteed to the make full use of solar energy.

The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse, includes cultivates soil (7), its characterized in that, the up end symmetry vertical fixed interlude of cultivating soil (7) has two sets of arc support (5), and every group the upper surface of arc support (5) all covers double-deck printing opacity membrane (8), and common fixed mounting has connecting plate (10) between two sets of arc support (5), the up end symmetry of connecting plate (10) has seted up two spouts (14), the up end fixed mounting of connecting plate (10) has fixed plate (11), it has center pin (13) to interlude in fixed plate (11), center pin (13) rotate to be connected in fixed plate (11), the one end fixedly connected with impeller (12) of center pin (13), the other end fixedly connected with reciprocating screw (9) of center pin (13), threaded connection has reciprocal lead screw cover (16) on reciprocal lead screw (9), the lower extreme symmetry fixedly connected with of reciprocal lead screw cover (16) two and spout (14) assorted slider (15), every slider (15) equal sliding connection is in spout (14), the symmetry is provided with two clean scraper blade of arc (3) on the lateral wall of reciprocal lead screw cover (16), every the lower terminal surface of clean scraper blade of arc (3) all is provided with cleaning brush (4), cleaning brush (4) and the surface of double-deck printing opacity membrane (8) paste mutually and with sliding connection between double-deck printing opacity membrane (8).

2. The solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a support riser (2) is arranged at the center of the lower end face of the connecting plate (10), the upper end of the support riser (2) is fixedly connected with the connecting plate (10), and the lower end of the support riser (2) is vertically fixed in the cultivation soil (7).

3. The greenhouse for facility agriculture of solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy according to claim 1, wherein said cultivated soil (7) is planted with plants (1), and opposite sides of two sets of said arc-shaped supports (5) are provided with a plurality of sprayers (6), and the input end of each sprayer (6) is connected with the water collecting tank through a water pump.

4. The solar-geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein a hydraulic module and a water source heat pump unit are arranged between the two groups of arc-shaped brackets (5).

5. The solar-thermal geothermal complementary energy facility agricultural greenhouse of claim 1, wherein the two arc-shaped cleaning scrapers (3) are fixedly arranged on two side walls of the reciprocating screw sleeve (16) at opposite ends through fixing bolts.