CN212453359U

CN212453359U - Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Info

Publication number: CN212453359U
Application number: CN202020746593.7U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 年立辉; 袁明慧; 罗晓佳
Original assignee: Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Current assignee: Jiangsu Jianzhu Institute
Priority date: 2020-05-09
Filing date: 2020-05-09
Publication date: 2021-02-02
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-09

Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-conserving roofing of green building, including roof, planting groove, solar cell panel, the sloping block of slope fixedly connected with multiunit array arrangement is followed to the roof top surface, sloping block upper end one side fixedly connected with base, it is echelonment fixed connection in proper order to plant the groove and is located adjacent base and sloping block upper end roof middle part both sides base upper end fixedly connected with solar cell panel. The utility model has the advantages of to the roofing victim little, have the beautification effect, can effectively utilize the resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective, its mainly used roofing environmental protection construction.

Description

Energy-conserving roofing of green building

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a green building technical field, specific energy-conserving roofing of green building that says so.

Background

The energy-saving roofing of building is some roofs that have environmental protection and energy saving that the house top was built, and the energy-saving roofing of current building adopts directly to lay the culture soil at the roof and carries out flowers and plants planting, this kind of mode needs to lay waterproof material and anticorrosive material at the roof in advance, nevertheless, along with the time lapse, waterproof material and anticorrosive material can appear the condition such as damage all the time, if handle untimely, make the roof receive the corruption very easily, finally probably lead to the roof to appear infiltration scheduling problem, and can not store the rainwater in rainwater weather, consequently need often water, the utilization of resources is not sufficient enough.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a little, have the beautification effect to the roofing victim, can effectively utilize the resource, energy-concerving and environment-protective green building energy-conserving roofing.

The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a green building energy-saving roof comprises a roof, planting grooves and solar cell panels, wherein a plurality of groups of inclined blocks arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof along a slope, a base is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of each inclined block, the planting grooves are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adjacent base and the inclined blocks in a step shape, the solar cell panels are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bases on two sides of the middle of the roof, a gravel layer is arranged at the bottom of the planting grooves, isolation cotton is arranged at the upper end of the gravel layer, culture soil is arranged at the upper end of the isolation cotton, a water passing cavity is arranged on one side of each planting groove, the bottom of the water passing cavity is communicated with the gravel layer, and two sides of; the solar water collecting device is characterized in that a water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the slope of the roof, one end of the water collecting tank is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper, a filter screen is arranged in the water collecting hopper, the lower end of the water collecting hopper is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe, the tail end of the water guide pipe is fixedly connected to the two sides of the water collecting tank, the water collecting tank is fixedly connected to the lower end of an H-shaped steel beam below the roof, the upper end of the H-shaped steel beam is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump, a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the water collecting tank and the water delivery pump, the other end of the water delivery pump is connected to one end of a water main through a water delivery pipe, the water main is arranged below the.

And a baffle is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the roof in an enclosing manner.

The upper surface fixed mounting on roof has the oil bottom, the upper surface fixed mounting of oil bottom has waterproof membrane, waterproof membrane's upper surface fixed mounting has the oil top layer, the upper surface fixed mounting on oil top layer has the tin paper layer.

And each group of branch water pipes is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve.

The utility model has the advantages that: can enough beautify the roof through the planting groove that sets up and can degrade the heat of most on the roof again, plant the inslot portion by the gravel layer, keep apart the cotton, the culture soil is constituteed, store up moisture through the gravel layer, thereby reduce the number of times of watering, can save a large amount of water in rainy day through the header tank that sets up, can water for the plant of planting inslot portion like this in arid weather, thereby effectively utilize the water resource, solar cell panel can utilize solar photovoltaic power generation simultaneously in fine day, accomplish energy-concerving and environment-protective advantage.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the front cross-section structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the present invention;

fig. 4 is the schematic view of the sectional structure of the planting groove of the utility model.

In the figure: 1 roof, 2 planting grooves, 3 solar cell panels, 4 sloping blocks, 5 bases, 6 gravel layers, 7 isolating cotton, 8 culture soil, 9 water passing cavities, 10 connecting pipes, 11 water collecting tanks, 12 water collecting hoppers, 13 water guide pipes, 14 water collecting tanks, 15H-shaped steel beams, 16 water delivery pumps, 17 water main pipes and 18 baffles.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a green building energy-saving roof comprises a roof 1, planting grooves 2 and solar cell panels 3, wherein a plurality of groups of inclined blocks 4 arranged in an array are fixedly connected to the top surface of the roof 1 along a slope, a base 5 is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of each inclined block 4, the planting grooves 2 are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adjacent base 5 and the inclined block 4 in a step shape, the solar cell panels 3 are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bases 5 positioned on the two sides of the middle of the roof 1, a gravel layer 6 is arranged at the bottom of each planting groove 2, isolation cotton 7 is arranged at the upper end of each gravel layer 6, culture foundation soil 8 is arranged at the upper end of each isolation cotton 7, a water passing cavity 9 is arranged on one side of each planting groove 2, the bottom of the water passing cavity 9 is communicated with; be located 1 domatic bottom in roof and seted up water catch bowl 11, water catch bowl 11 one end fixedly connected with water catch bowl 12, be provided with the filter screen in the water catch bowl 12, water catch bowl 12 lower extreme fixedly connected with aqueduct 13, aqueduct 13 end fixed connection is in water catch tank 14 both sides, water catch tank 14 fixed connection is at the H shaped steel roof beam 15 lower extreme that is located 1 below the roof, H shaped steel beam 15 upper end fixedly connected with water delivery pump 16, fixedly connected with raceway between water catch tank 14 and the water delivery pump 16, the water delivery pump 16 other end passes through the water supply pipe and connects in water main 17 one end, water main 17 arranges in solar cell panel 3 below, fixedly connected with multiunit water pipe on the water main 17, the water pipe other end is linked together with the chamber of.

The utility model discloses in, 1 lateral surface on roof encloses to establish and is fixed with baffle 18 for prevent that the rainwater from flowing down 1 outside on roof, be used for strengthening the collection ability of rainwater.

The upper surface fixed mounting of roof 1 has the oil bottom, and the upper surface fixed mounting of oil bottom has waterproof membrane, and waterproof membrane's upper surface fixed mounting has the oil top layer, and the upper surface fixed mounting of oil top layer has the tinpaper layer for strengthen roof 1's waterproof ability.

Each group of branch water pipes is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve for controlling the range area of the irrigating planting groove 2.

The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: when the solar greenhouse is used, flowers and plants are planted on the culture soil 8 in the planting groove 2, the solar cell panel 3 is used for solar power generation, when raining, part of rainwater is directly irrigated in the planting groove 2, the rainwater sequentially permeates the culture soil 8 and the isolating cotton 7 and enters the gravel layer 6 for storing the rainwater, the rest rainwater falls on the roof 1 between the planting grooves 2, is collected in the water collecting tank 11 along the slope surface of the roof 1 and flows into the water collecting hopper 12 along the water collecting tank 11, the rainwater enters the water collecting tank 14 for storing after being filtered by the filter screen in the water collecting hopper 12, when the flowers and plants in the planting groove 2 need to be irrigated in rainy days, the rainwater stored in the water collecting tank 14 is conveyed to the main water pipe 17 through the water conveying pump 16, the rainwater is respectively conveyed to the water passing cavity 9 at the highest step through the branch water pipes on the main water pipe 17, and part of the rainwater in the water passing cavity 9 enters the gravel layer 6 to supplement the moisture for the flowers and plants, the other part enters the water passing cavity 9 of the next step through the connecting pipe 10 at the other end, and irrigation is carried out in sequence until rainwater enters the water passing cavity 9 at the bottommost part.

It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an energy-conserving roofing of green building, includes roof (1), plants groove (2), solar cell panel (3), its characterized in that: the top surface of the roof (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of inclined blocks (4) arranged in an array along a slope, a base (5) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end of the inclined block (4), the planting grooves (2) are sequentially and fixedly connected to the upper ends of the adjacent base (5) and the inclined block (4) in a step shape, solar cell panels (3) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the bases (5) positioned on the two sides of the middle part of the roof (1), a gravel layer (6) is arranged at the bottom of the planting groove (2), isolation cotton (7) is arranged at the upper end of the gravel layer (6), the upper end of the isolating cotton (7) is provided with culture medium soil (8), one side of the planting groove (2) is provided with a water passing cavity (9), the bottom of the water passing cavity (9) is communicated with the gravel layer (6), and two sides of the water passing cavity (9) positioned on the upper ladder and the lower ladder are sequentially communicated in series through connecting pipes (10); a water collecting tank (11) is arranged at the bottom of the slope of the roof (1), one end of the water collecting tank (11) is fixedly connected with a water collecting hopper (12), a filter screen is arranged in the water collecting hopper (12), the lower end of the water collecting hopper (12) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (13), the tail end of the water guide pipe (13) is fixedly connected with the two sides of the water collecting tank (14), the water collecting tank (14) is fixedly connected with the lower end of an H-shaped steel beam (15) positioned below the roof (1), the upper end of the H-shaped steel beam (15) is fixedly connected with a water delivery pump (16), a water delivery pipe is fixedly connected between the water collecting tank (14) and the water delivery pump (16), the other end of the water delivery pump (16) is connected with one end of a water main pipe (17) through a water delivery pipe, the water main pipe (17) is arranged below the solar cell panel (, the other end of the branch water pipe is communicated with a water passing cavity (9) at the top end of the ladder.

2. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a baffle (18) is fixedly arranged on the outer side surface of the roof (1).

3. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: the roof is characterized in that a petroleum bottom layer is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the roof (1), a waterproof film is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the petroleum bottom layer, a petroleum top layer is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the waterproof film, and a tin paper layer is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the petroleum top layer.

4. The green building energy-saving roof covering according to claim 1, characterized in that: and each group of branch water pipes is fixedly connected with an electromagnetic valve.