CN212051542U

CN212051542U - Automatic quenching equipment

Info

Publication number: CN212051542U
Application number: CN202020383340.8U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 丁世凯; 丁凡
Original assignee: Yingkou City Jiulong Refining Thread Co ltd
Current assignee: Yingkou Taihua Prestressed Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-03-24
Filing date: 2020-03-24
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-24

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic quenching equipment, including the quenching equipment body, the quenching recess has been seted up on the top of quenching equipment body, this internal control cavity that is located quenching recess below of having seted up of quenching equipment, be equipped with two fly leafs in the quenching recess, two be equipped with three year thing board between the fly leaf, it is three carry the thing board to pass through adjusting part with two fly leafs and be connected, carry the top of thing board and seted up a plurality of through-holes, the spout has been seted up to the both sides inner wall symmetry of quenching recess, be equipped with slider and first lead screw in the spout, first lead screw runs through the slider. An automatic quenching equipment, do not need the staff to manually hold the clamping tool and accomplish quenching and take out, made things convenient for actual operation, improved work efficiency, can adjust two adjacent distances of carrying between the thing board, and then be convenient for place the work piece of equidimension not, improved application scope.

Description

Automatic quenching equipment

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of quenching equipment, in particular to automatic quenching equipment.

Background

The mechanical manufacturing industry is an important industrial component, the most common means in the mechanical manufacturing industry is mechanical processing, the mechanical processing refers to a process of changing the external dimension or performance of a workpiece through mechanical equipment, the mechanical processing can be divided into casting, forging, stamping, welding, mechanical processing, assembling and other process processes, the workpiece is often required to be subjected to heat treatment after the mechanical processing, the heat treatment is a common process in the mechanical processing, and the heat treatment refers to a metal hot processing process for changing the chemical components and tissues on the surface or inside of a material through heating, heat preservation and cooling means when a metal material is in a solid state to obtain the required performance. With the continuous development of heavy industries such as parts, mechanical manufacturing and the like, the heat treatment has an important supporting function for the joy and development of the mechanical manufacturing industry in China, and is more emphasized by people.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model mainly aims to provide an automatic quenching device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

an automatic quenching device comprises a quenching device body, wherein a quenching groove is formed in the top end of the quenching device body, a control cavity below the quenching groove is formed in the quenching device body, two movable plates are arranged in the quenching groove, three carrying plates are arranged between the two movable plates, the three carrying plates are connected with the two movable plates through adjusting components, a plurality of through holes are formed in the top end of each carrying plate, sliding grooves are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of the two sides of the quenching groove, sliding blocks and first lead screws are arranged in the sliding grooves, the first lead screws penetrate through the sliding blocks, the first lead screws are in threaded connection with the sliding blocks, one side of each sliding block is fixedly connected with one side of each movable plate, the top ends of the first lead screws are connected with the inner walls of the top ends of the sliding grooves through first waterproof bearings, the bottom ends of the first lead screws are connected with the inner walls of the bottom ends, and a driving assembly matched with the two first screw rods is arranged in the control chamber.

Preferably, drive assembly is including setting up the driving motor in the control chamber, driving motor's output is equipped with the pivot, the top of pivot is connected through the second bearing with the top inner wall of control chamber, the outside cover of pivot is equipped with two action wheels, two the outside of first lead screw is equipped with respectively and is equipped with from the driving wheel with two action wheel matched with, just the action wheel passes through the belt with the follow driving wheel and connects.

Preferably, the driving motor is externally connected with a control switch and a power supply.

Preferably, the adjusting part comprises two fixed plates arranged on one side of the movable plate far away from the sliding block, the fixed plates are fixedly connected with the movable plate and are adjacent to each other, the fixed plates are connected through second screw rods, the second screw rods penetrate through the three object carrying plates, and a plurality of nuts positioned at the top end and the bottom end of the object carrying plates are sleeved on the outer portions of the second screw rods.

Preferably, a second waterproof bearing is arranged at the joint of the first screw rod and the quenching equipment body.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has: through setting up the quenching equipment body, the quenching recess, the control cavity, the fly leaf, carry the thing board, the through-hole, the spout, the slider, first lead screw, first waterproof bearing, first bearing and drive assembly's mating reaction, do not need the staff to manually hold the centre gripping instrument and accomplish quenching and take out, the actual operation has been made things convenient for, work efficiency has been improved, through setting up the fly leaf, carry the mating reaction of thing board and adjusting part, can adjust two adjacent distances of carrying between the thing board, and then be convenient for place the work piece of equidimension not, application scope has been improved.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of an automatic quenching apparatus of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of a control chamber of an automatic quenching apparatus of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 1.

In the figure: 1. a quenching apparatus body; 2. quenching the groove; 3. a control chamber; 4. a movable plate; 5. a loading plate; 6. a through hole; 7. a chute; 8. a slider; 9. a first lead screw; 10. a first waterproof bearing; 11. a first bearing; 12. a drive motor; 13. a rotating shaft; 14. a second bearing; 15. a driving wheel; 16. a driven wheel; 17. a belt; 18. a second waterproof bearing; 19. a fixing plate; 20. a second lead screw; 21. and a nut.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below with reference to the following embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the reference is made must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, and for example, "connected" may be either fixedly connected or detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic quenching apparatus comprises a quenching apparatus body 1, a quenching groove 2 is formed at the top end of the quenching apparatus body 1, a control chamber 3 located below the quenching groove 2 is formed in the quenching apparatus body 1, two movable plates 4 are arranged in the quenching groove 2, three carrying plates 5 are arranged between the two movable plates 4, the three carrying plates 5 are connected with the two movable plates 4 through adjusting components, a plurality of through holes 6 are formed at the top end of the carrying plates 5, sliding grooves 7 are symmetrically formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the quenching groove 2, sliding blocks 8 and first lead screws 9 are arranged in the sliding grooves 7, the first lead screws 9 penetrate through the sliding blocks 8, the first lead screws 9 and the sliding blocks 8 are connected in a threaded manner, one side of each sliding block 8 is fixedly connected with one side of the movable plate 4, the top ends of the first lead screws 9 are connected with the inner, the bottom end of the first screw rod 9 is connected with the inner wall of the bottom end of the control chamber 3 through a first bearing 11, and a driving assembly matched with the two first screw rods 9 is arranged in the control chamber 3;

the driving assembly comprises a driving motor 12 arranged in the control chamber 3, the output end of the driving motor 12 is provided with a rotating shaft 13, the top end of the rotating shaft 13 is connected with the inner wall of the top end of the control chamber 3 through a second bearing 14, two driving wheels 15 are sleeved outside the rotating shaft 13, driven wheels 16 matched with the two driving wheels 15 are respectively sleeved outside the two first screw rods 9, and the driving wheels 15 are connected with the driven wheels 16 through belts 17; the driving motor 12 is externally connected with a control switch and a power supply, and can drive the two first screw rods 9 to rotate through the arranged driving assembly, so that the loading plate 5 can be driven to move up and down; the adjusting assembly comprises two fixed plates 19 arranged on one side, far away from the sliding block 8, of the movable plate 4, the fixed plates 19 are fixedly connected with the movable plate 4, two adjacent fixed plates 19 are connected through a second screw rod 20, the second screw rod 20 penetrates through the three carrying plates 5, a plurality of nuts 21 located at the top end and the bottom end of the carrying plates 5 are sleeved outside the second screw rod 20, the distance between the two adjacent carrying plates 5 can be adjusted through the arranged adjusting assembly, workpieces with different sizes can be placed conveniently, and the application range is improved; a second waterproof bearing 18 is arranged at the joint of the first screw rod 9 and the quenching equipment body 1.

It should be noted that, when the automatic quenching device is used, the quenching liquid is injected into the quenching groove 2, only the driving motor 12 needs to be started, the rotating shaft 13 drives the driving wheel 15 to rotate, and then the two first screw rods 9 are driven to rotate through the belt 17, the slide block 8 moves upwards, and then the movable plate 4 drives the carrying plate 5 to move upwards, so that the carrying plate 5 is separated from the quenching groove 2, and then a workpiece is placed at the top end of the carrying plate 5, and similarly, the rotating shaft 13 is reversely driven to rotate, so that the carrying plate 5 can enter the quenching liquid, the carrying plate 5 can be shaken up and down in the quenching groove 2 by driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate forwards and backwards, and further the fire-rubbing efficiency is improved, when the workpiece needs to be taken out, only the carrying plate 5 needs to be driven to move out of the quenching groove 2, and the clamping tool does not need to be manually held by a, the work efficiency is improved, the nuts 21 which are located at the top end and the bottom end of the object carrying plate 5 through loosening are further moved to carry the position of the object carrying plate 5, the object carrying plate 5 is clamped through the two nuts 21 at last, the fixation of the position of the object carrying plate 5 is completed, the distance adjustment between the two adjacent object carrying plates 5 can be completed, workpieces of different sizes can be placed conveniently, and the application range is improved.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and that the foregoing embodiments and descriptions are provided only to illustrate the principles of the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. An automatic quenching equipment, which is characterized in that: comprises a quenching equipment body (1), wherein a quenching groove (2) is formed in the top end of the quenching equipment body (1), a control cavity (3) positioned below the quenching groove (2) is formed in the quenching equipment body (1), two movable plates (4) are arranged in the quenching groove (2), three object carrying plates (5) are arranged between the two movable plates (4), the three object carrying plates (5) are connected with the two movable plates (4) through an adjusting component, a plurality of through holes (6) are formed in the top end of the object carrying plates (5), sliding grooves (7) are symmetrically formed in the inner walls of two sides of the quenching groove (2), a sliding block (8) and a first screw rod (9) are arranged in the sliding grooves (7), the first screw rod (9) penetrates through the sliding block (8), and the first screw rod (9) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (8), one side of slider (8) and one side fixed connection of fly leaf (4), the top of first lead screw (9) is connected through first waterproof bearing (10) with the top inner wall of spout (7), the bottom of first lead screw (9) is connected through first bearing (11) with the bottom inner wall of control cavity (3), be equipped with in control cavity (3) with two first lead screw (9) matched with drive assembly.

2. An automatic quenching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: drive assembly is including setting up driving motor (12) in control cavity (3), the output of driving motor (12) is equipped with pivot (13), the top of pivot (13) is connected through second bearing (14) with the top inner wall of control cavity (3), the outside cover of pivot (13) is equipped with two action wheels (15), two the outside of first lead screw (9) is equipped with respectively and is equipped with from driving wheel (16) with two action wheels (15) matched with, just action wheel (15) are connected through belt (17) with from driving wheel (16).

3. An automatic quenching apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that: the driving motor (12) is externally connected with a control switch and a power supply.

4. An automatic quenching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: the adjusting assembly comprises two fixing plates (19) which are arranged on one side of a movable plate (4) far away from a sliding block (8), the fixing plates (19) are fixedly connected with the movable plate (4) and are adjacent to each other, the fixing plates (19) are connected through second lead screws (20), the second lead screws (20) penetrate through three object carrying plates (5), and a plurality of nuts (21) which are located at the top end and the bottom end of the object carrying plates (5) are sleeved outside the second lead screws (20).

5. An automatic quenching apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: and a second waterproof bearing (18) is arranged at the joint of the first screw rod (9) and the quenching equipment body (1).