CN212051255U

CN212051255U - Petrochemical oil-water separation device

Info

Publication number: CN212051255U
Application number: CN202020438085.2U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 朱秀兰; 冉彦龙
Original assignee: Longdong University
Current assignee: Longdong University
Priority date: 2020-03-30
Filing date: 2020-03-30
Publication date: 2020-12-01
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-30

Abstract

The utility model discloses a petrochemical oil-water separator, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the right side fixed mounting at base top has first bearing, the inner chamber of first bearing rotates and is connected with first bull stick, the surface cover of first bull stick is equipped with driven gear, the top fixed mounting of base has quick-witted case, the inner chamber fixed mounting of machine case has the motor, the driving gear is installed to the output of motor, the surface toothing of driving gear has the belt, and belt and driven gear meshing. The utility model discloses set up base, first bearing, first bull stick, belt, motor, connecting plate, backplate, second bearing, second bull stick, knockout drum, spacing ring, solenoid valve, filter, discharge port, commentaries on classics pearl, filter screen, driven gear and driving gear, it is higher to have solved current separator manufacturing cost, and the longer problem of time consumption is separated to the great crude oil of moisture.

Description

Petrochemical oil-water separation device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a petrochemical technical field specifically is a petrochemical oil-water separator.

Background

In oil field production, crude oil water is a common phenomenon in oil field development, oil and water are originally immiscible, but a certain emulsification condition can occur, the original oil-water separation needs a large space and separation time, the water-containing crude oil needs to be dehydrated before processing, the quality of the crude oil is reduced due to the fact that the water content in the crude oil is ultrahigh, therefore, the oil-water separation is an extremely important link in the crude oil processing, the existing separation device is high in manufacturing cost, and the time consumption is long when the crude oil with large water content is separated, so that a petrochemical oil-water separation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a petrochemical oil water separator possesses with low costs advantage, and it is higher to have solved current separator manufacturing cost, takes the longer problem of time to separate to the great crude oil of moisture.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a petrochemical oil-water separation device comprises a base, wherein a first bearing is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base, a first rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first bearing, a driven gear is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod, a case is fixedly mounted on the top of the base, a motor is fixedly mounted in the inner cavity of the case, a driving gear is mounted at the output end of the motor, a belt is meshed on the surface of the driving gear, the belt is meshed with the driven gear, a guard plate is fixedly mounted on the left side of the top of the base, a top plate is fixedly mounted at the top of the guard plate, a second bearing is fixedly mounted on the right side of the bottom of the top plate, a second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the second bearing, a separation tank is fixedly mounted between the second rotating rod and the first rotating rod, a discharge port is communicated, the right side on the surface of the discharge port is provided with a filter plate, and an inner cavity of the filter plate is provided with a filter screen.

Preferably, the left side of the guard plate is provided with a control switch, and the top of the separation tank is provided with an oil inlet.

Preferably, a battery box is fixedly mounted at the top of the right side of the guard plate, and a storage battery is arranged in an inner cavity of the battery box.

Preferably, the right side of the guard plate is fixedly provided with a connecting plate, and the right side of the connecting plate is fixedly provided with a limiting ring.

Preferably, the inner cavity of the limiting ring is rotatably connected with a rotating bead, and the rotating bead is rotatably connected with the separating tank.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model discloses put into the oil inlet of crude oil through the knockout drum top, open the motor, the motor drives the driving gear and rotates, the driving gear passes through the belt and drives driven gear rotation, driven gear drives first pivot pole and rotates, first pivot pole drives the knockout drum and rotates, crude oil rotates at a high speed in the knockout drum, because the density of oil is less than the density of water, in the knockout drum pivoted, oil-water separation, oil is on the upper strata of water, open the solenoid valve, the water of knockout drum bottom is discharged after the filter screen in the filter is passed along the discharge port, can carry out preliminary separation to the profit, make things convenient for subsequent separation, save time, it is higher to have solved current separator manufacturing cost, the longer problem of time consumption when carrying out the separation to the great crude oil of moisture.

2. The utility model discloses set up battery box and battery, for the device provides the electric energy, set up first bearing, first bull stick, second bull stick and second bearing, make the knockout drum can stabilize the rotation, set up control switch, be used for controlling the switch of electrical apparatus, set up connecting plate, spacing ring and commentaries on classics pearl, make the knockout drum more firm.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the stop collar of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of the filter plate of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of the belt of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a first bearing; 3. a first rotating lever; 4. a belt; 5. a motor; 6. a chassis; 7. a control switch; 8. a connecting plate; 9. a guard plate; 10. a battery box; 11. a storage battery; 12. a second bearing; 13. a second rotating rod; 14. a separation tank; 15. a limiting ring; 16. an electromagnetic valve; 17. a filter plate; 18. a discharge port; 19. rotating the beads; 20. a filter screen; 21. a driven gear; 22. a driving gear; 23. a top plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to be referred must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted", "provided", "connected", and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected", which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

The utility model discloses a base 1, first bearing 2, first bull stick 3, belt 4, motor 5, quick-witted case 6, control switch 7, connecting plate 8, backplate 9, battery box 10, battery 11, second bearing 12, second bull stick 13, knockout drum 14, spacing ring 15, solenoid valve 16, filter 17, discharge port 18, change pearl 19, filter screen 20, driven gear 21, driving gear 22 and roof 23 part are the general standard or the part that technical staff in the field knows, its structure and principle all are that this technical staff all can learn through the technical manual or learn through conventional experimental method.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a petrochemical oil-water separation device comprises a base 1, a first bearing 2 is fixedly installed on the right side of the top of the base 1, a first rotating rod 3 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the first bearing 2, a driven gear 21 is sleeved on the surface of the first rotating rod 3, a case 6 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a motor 5 is fixedly installed in the inner cavity of the case 6, a driving gear 22 is installed at the output end of the motor 5, a belt 4 is meshed with the surface of the driving gear 22, the belt 4 is meshed with the driven gear 21, a guard plate 9 is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the base 1, a battery box 10 is fixedly installed on the top of the right side of the guard plate 9, a storage battery 11 is arranged in the inner cavity of the battery box 10 to provide electric energy for the device, a top plate 23 is fixedly installed on the top of the guard plate, a separation tank 14 is fixedly arranged between the second rotating rod 13 and the first rotating rod 3, so that the separation tank 14 can stably rotate, a control switch 7 is arranged on the left side of the protective plate 9 and used for controlling a switch of an electric appliance, an oil inlet is arranged at the top of the separation tank 14, a connecting plate 8 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the protective plate 9, a limiting ring 15 is fixedly arranged on the right side of the connecting plate 8, an inner cavity of the limiting ring 15 is rotatably connected with a rotating bead 19, the rotating bead 19 is rotatably connected with the separation tank 14, so that the separation tank 14 is more stable, a discharge port 18 is communicated with the bottom of the separation tank 14, an electromagnetic valve 16 is arranged on the surface of the discharge port 18, a filter plate 17 is arranged on the right side of the surface of the discharge port 18, a filter screen 20 is arranged in the inner cavity of the filter plate 17, crude oil is put in through the oil, driven gear 21 drives first bull stick 3 and rotates, first bull stick 3 drives knockout drum 14 and rotates, crude oil rotates at a high speed in knockout drum 14, because the density of oil is less than the density of water, in knockout drum 14 pivoted, oil-water separation, oil is on the upper strata of water, open solenoid valve 16, the water of knockout drum 14 bottom is discharged after filter along discharge port 18 filters filter 20 in advancing filter 17, can carry out preliminary separation to the profit, make things convenient for subsequent separation, save time, it is higher to have solved current separator manufacturing cost, the longer problem of time consumption when separating to the great crude oil of moisture.

When the oil separator is used, crude oil is put in through an oil inlet at the top of the separation tank 14, the motor 5 is turned on, the motor 5 drives the driving gear 22 to rotate, the driving gear 22 drives the driven gear 21 to rotate through the belt 4, the driven gear 21 drives the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 drives the separation tank 14 to rotate, the crude oil rotates at a high speed in the separation tank 14, as the density of the oil is smaller than that of the water, the oil and the water are separated while the separation tank 14 rotates, the oil is on the upper layer of the water, the electromagnetic valve 16 is turned on, the water at the bottom of the separation tank 14 enters the filter screen 20 in the filter screen 17 along the discharge port 18 and is filtered and then discharged, the preliminary separation of the oil and the water can be carried out, the subsequent separation is convenient, the time is saved, the battery box 10 and the storage battery 11 are arranged, electric energy is provided for the device, the first bearing 2, the first, the control switch 7 is arranged for controlling the switch of the electric appliance, the connecting plate 8, the limiting ring 15 and the rotating bead 19 are arranged, so that the separating tank 14 is more stable, the problems that the existing separating device is high in manufacturing cost and long in time consumption when the crude oil with large moisture is separated are solved.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a petrochemical oil-water separator, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the right side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a first bearing (2), the inner cavity of the first bearing (2) is connected with a first rotating rod (3) in a rotating mode, the surface of the first rotating rod (3) is sleeved with a driven gear (21), the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a case (6), the inner cavity of the case (6) is fixedly provided with a motor (5), the output end of the motor (5) is provided with a driving gear (22), the surface of the driving gear (22) is meshed with a belt (4), the belt (4) is meshed with the driven gear (21), the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a guard plate (9), the top of the guard plate (9) is fixedly provided with a top plate (23), the right side of the bottom of the top plate (23) is fixedly provided with a second bearing (12), the inner cavity of the second bearing (12), a separation tank (14) is fixedly mounted between the second rotating rod (13) and the first rotating rod (3), the bottom of the separation tank (14) is communicated with a discharge port (18), an electromagnetic valve (16) is arranged on the surface of the discharge port (18), a filter plate (17) is arranged on the right side of the surface of the discharge port (18), and a filter screen (20) is arranged in an inner cavity of the filter plate (17).

2. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side of the guard plate (9) is provided with a control switch (7), and the top of the separation tank (14) is provided with an oil inlet.

3. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the top on the right side of the guard plate (9) is fixedly provided with a battery box (10), and an inner cavity of the battery box (10) is provided with a storage battery (11).

4. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 1, wherein: the right side fixed mounting of backplate (9) has connecting plate (8), the right side fixed mounting of connecting plate (8) has spacing ring (15).

5. The petrochemical oil-water separation device according to claim 4, wherein: the inner cavity of the limiting ring (15) is rotatably connected with a rotating bead (19), and the rotating bead (19) is rotatably connected with the separating tank (14).