CN212042666U - Multifunctional small lathe - Google Patents
Multifunctional small lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN212042666U CN212042666U CN202020821583.5U CN202020821583U CN212042666U CN 212042666 U CN212042666 U CN 212042666U CN 202020821583 U CN202020821583 U CN 202020821583U CN 212042666 U CN212042666 U CN 212042666U
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Abstract
The utility model relates to a multifunctional small lathe, which comprises a machine tool, a lathe spindle, a lathe tailstock, a tool rest component arranged between the lathe spindle and the lathe tailstock, the tool rest component comprises a metal tool rest bed surface and a wood tool rest bed surface, the upper surfaces of the metal tool rest bed surface and the wood tool rest are respectively provided with a metal tool rest and a wood tool rest, the lathe spindle is provided with a square pointed top, the lathe tailstock is provided with a rotary pointed top, the machine tool is provided with a first chute, a fixing component is arranged in the lathe tailstock, in daily use, the lathe tailstock is close to the lathe spindle, a workpiece is fixed between the square pointed top and the rotary pointed top, the position of the lathe tailstock is fixed through the fixing component arranged in the lathe tailstock, the workpiece is firmly fixed on a clamp in such a way, when the workpiece is a metal material, the metal lathe tool is used for processing the workpiece, when the workpiece is a wood material, use the timber lathe tool to process it, the utility model provides the high work efficiency and the practicality of equipment.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a processing machinery technical field especially relates to a multi-functional small lathe.
Background
The small lathe on the market at present mainly exists in the type of a simple lathe for processing metal materials or wood materials, and in the actual use process of the lathe, under the operating environment that metal materials or wood materials need to be processed simultaneously, a worker needs to perform conversion processing operation between the two lathes simultaneously. The efficiency of the machining operation is affected to a certain extent. Lathe machining is a part of mechanical machining, mainly uses a turning tool to perform turning machining on a rotating workpiece, and is high in machining precision and efficiency due to the fact that the rotating speed ratio of the lathe is high, and the machined workpiece is good in surface smoothness and suitable for finish machining. However, due to the defects existing in the design of the clamp used on the lathe, the workpiece needs to be clamped for multiple times, so that the clamping time and the tool setting time of the workpiece are increased, the clamping error of the workpiece is easily caused, the machining precision is influenced, and the working efficiency is reduced, so that improvement is needed.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims to provide a can be in metal work piece processing mode and wooden work piece processing mode fast switch over and the fixed effectual multi-functional small lathe of anchor clamps.
The technical scheme of the utility model is realized like this: the utility model provides a multi-functional small lathe, includes the lathe, sets up the left lathe main shaft in lathe upper surface, sets up the lathe tailstock on lathe upper surface right side, be provided with the knife rest subassembly that is used for cutting the work piece between lathe main shaft and the lathe tailstock, its characterized in that: the lathe bed component comprises a metal lathe bed surface and a wood lathe bed surface which are oppositely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the lathe, the upper surface of the metal lathe bed surface is provided with a metal lathe saddle, the upper surface of the wood lathe bed surface is provided with a wood lathe saddle, the outer wall of one side, close to the lathe tailstock, of the lathe spindle is in transmission connection with a square pointed top, the outer wall of one side, close to the lathe spindle, of the lathe tailstock is in transmission connection with a rotary pointed top, the square pointed top and the rotary pointed top are coaxially arranged, a first sliding groove is formed in the upper surface of the lathe in a parallel mode along the length direction of the lathe, the lathe tailstock is horizontally arranged in the first sliding groove, and a fixing component used for fixing the lathe tailstock is.
By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, a workpiece with a circular hole groove arranged at one end in advance is placed between the square pointed top and the rotary pointed top, the top end of the square pointed top is inserted into the circular hole groove on the side wall of one end of the workpiece, the lathe tailstock is pushed to slide along the first sliding groove towards the direction close to the lathe spindle, the top of the rotary pointed top arranged on the lathe tailstock is abutted against one end of the workpiece far away from the direction pointed top, the position of the lathe tailstock is fixed by using fixing components arranged in the lathe tailstock respectively, the workpiece is firmly and accurately fixed on the clamp in such a way, the workpiece fixed on the clamp is driven to rotate along the circumferential direction of the square pointed top by the rotary square pointed top along with the rotation of the lathe spindle, when the workpiece is made of a metal material, the metal turning tool arranged on the metal turning tool rest is used for processing the workpiece, when the workpiece is made of a wood material, use the timber lathe tool of setting on timber lathe saddle to process it, through such mode, avoided changing the trouble that the lathe leads to because of work piece material changes, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency and the practicality of equipment.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the fixed subassembly includes a plurality of second spouts that set up respectively in the relative both sides lateral wall bottom of first spout and be parallel to each other with first spout, set up respectively at the lathe tailstock both sides lateral wall bottom that is close to the second spout and with a plurality of sliders of second spout horizontal sliding connection, the vertical screw hole that is provided with of upper surface of lathe tailstock, threaded connection has the lead screw in the screw hole, the one end that the lathe tailstock was kept away from to the lead screw is connected with the hand wheel, the one end that the hand wheel was kept away from to the lead screw is with first spout bottom surface butt behind screw hole threaded connection.
By adopting the technical scheme, when the lathe tailstock moves to a specified position in daily use, the hand wheel is rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate and move towards the direction close to the first chute, so that one end of the screw rod, far away from the hand wheel, is abutted against the bottom surface of the first chute, the screw rod is continuously rotated to provide a vertical upward thrust for the lathe tailstock, the lathe tailstock can not move in the vertical upward direction through the sliding block arranged in the second sliding groove, so that the second sliding groove and the sliding block are mutually extruded, the lathe tailstock is fixed in the first sliding groove in such a way, when the lathe tailstock needs to move, the screw rod only needs to be rotated and moved towards the direction far away from the first sliding groove through the hand wheel, the bottom surface messenger of keeping away from first spout in the one end of keeping away from the hand wheel as the lead screw, alright slide along the horizontal direction in order to promote the lathe tailstock, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency of equipment.
The utility model discloses further set up to: one side that first spout bottom surface is close to the lathe main shaft is provided with the waste material mouth, the one end that just keeps away from the waste material mouth in the first spout slides and is provided with the sweeps plectrum, the bottom of lathe is provided with the frame, the vertical downwardly extending behind the frame upper surface is passed to the one end that the lathe was kept away from to the waste material mouth.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when the square pinnacle of lathe spindle drive drove the work piece and carry out cutting work, the sweeps that produce can fall into first spout in, can push away the waste material mouth with the waste material that falls into in the first spout through the sweeps plectrum of horizontal slip setting in first spout, make the waste material discharged outside the lathe.
The utility model discloses further set up to: a waste collecting box is arranged below the waste opening, and a plurality of universal wheels are arranged at the bottom of the waste collecting box.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, in the sweeps that falls from the scrap gate enters into scrap collecting box, the user can be through setting up the universal wheel in scrap collecting box bottom, very conveniently drags scrap collecting box to appointed place clearance waste material.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the longitudinal section of the top of the square pointed top is square.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, the square pinnacle that the cross-section is the square has increased unit area's contact pressure through the mode that reduces area of contact, through such mode, makes the frictional force reinforcing of contact between the top of square pinnacle and work piece one end, makes the work piece be difficult to the phenomenon that one end slippage appears in the in-process of rotating the processing.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a front view structure diagram of the embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional view taken along the direction a-a in fig. 2.
The labels in the figures are:
1-a machine tool, 2-a lathe spindle, 3-a lathe tailstock, 4-a metal tool rest bed surface, 5-a timber tool rest bed surface, 6-a metal tool rest, 7-a timber tool rest, 8-a square tip, 9-a rotating tip, 10-a first chute, 11-a second chute, 12-a slide block, 13-a threaded hole, 14-a screw rod, 15-a hand wheel, 16-a scrap shifting piece, 17-a waste port, 18-a frame, 19-a waste collecting box and 20-a universal wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1-3, the utility model discloses a multifunctional small lathe, including lathe 1, set up at the left lathe main shaft 2 of 1 upper surfaces of lathe, set up at the lathe tailstock 3 on 1 upper surfaces of lathe right side, be provided with the knife rest assembly who is used for cutting the work piece between lathe main shaft 2 and the lathe tailstock 3 the utility model discloses in the concrete embodiment: the lathe saddle component comprises a metal lathe saddle bed surface 4 and a wood lathe saddle bed surface 5 which are oppositely arranged on the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of a machine tool 1, wherein a metal lathe saddle 6 is arranged on the upper surface of the metal lathe saddle bed surface 4, a wood lathe saddle 7 is arranged on the upper surface of the wood lathe saddle bed surface 5, a square pointed top 8 is connected on the outer wall of one side, close to a lathe tailstock 3, of the lathe tailstock 2 in a transmission mode, a rotary pointed top 9 is connected on the outer wall of one side, close to the lathe tailstock 2, of the lathe tailstock 3 in a rotating mode, the square pointed top 8 and the rotary pointed top 9 are coaxially arranged, a first sliding groove 10 is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool 1 in parallel in the length direction of the machine tool 1, the lathe tailstock 3 is horizontally slidably arranged in the first sliding groove 10, and a.
By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, a workpiece with a circular hole groove arranged at one end in advance is placed between the square pointed top 8 and the rotary pointed top 9, the top end of the square pointed top 8 is inserted into the circular hole groove on the side wall of one end of the workpiece, the lathe tailstock 3 is pushed to slide along the first sliding groove 10 towards the direction close to the lathe spindle 2, the top of the rotary pointed top 9 respectively arranged on the lathe tailstock 3 is abutted against one end of the pointed top of the workpiece far away direction, the position of the lathe tailstock 3 is fixed by using the fixing components respectively arranged in the lathe tailstock 3, the workpiece is firmly and accurately fixed on the clamp in such a way, along with the rotation of the lathe spindle 2, the workpiece fixed on the clamp is driven to rotate along the circumferential direction of the square pointed top 8 by the rotary square pointed top 8, when the workpiece is made of a metal material, the metal arranged on the metal lathe saddle 6 is used for processing the workpiece, when the work piece is timber, use the timber lathe tool that sets up on timber lathe saddle 7 to process it, through such mode, avoided changing the trouble that the lathe leads to because of work piece material changes, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency and the practicality of equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention: the fixed component comprises a plurality of second sliding grooves 11 which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the side walls on the two opposite sides of the first sliding groove 10 and are parallel to the first sliding groove 10, and a plurality of sliding blocks 12 which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the side walls on the two sides of the lathe tailstock 3, which are close to the second sliding grooves 11, and are horizontally and slidably connected with the second sliding grooves 11, wherein a threaded hole 13 is vertically formed in the upper surface of the lathe tailstock 3, a screw rod 14 is connected to the threaded hole 13 in a threaded manner, one end, away from the lathe tailstock 3, of the screw rod 14 is connected with a hand wheel 15, and one end, away from the hand wheel 15, of the screw rod 14 is connected with.
By adopting the technical scheme, in daily use, when the lathe tailstock 3 moves to a specified position, the hand wheel 15 is rotated to drive the screw rod 14 to rotate and move towards the direction close to the first chute 10, one end of the screw rod 14 far away from the hand wheel 15 is abutted against the bottom surface of the first chute 10, the screw rod 14 is continuously rotated to enable the screw rod 14 to provide a vertical upward thrust for the lathe tailstock 3, the lathe tailstock 3 cannot move towards the vertical upward direction through the slide block 12 arranged in the second chute 11, the second chute 11 and the slide block 12 are mutually extruded, the lathe tailstock 3 is fixed in the first chute 10 in such a way, when the lathe tailstock 3 needs to move, the screw rod 14 only needs to rotate and move towards the direction far away from the first chute 10 through the hand wheel 15, one end of the screw rod 14 far away from the hand wheel 15 is far away from the bottom surface of the first chute 10, alright slide along the horizontal direction in order to promote lathe tailstock 3, compare with prior art, the utility model provides the high work efficiency of equipment.
In the embodiment of the present invention: one side that the bottom surface of first spout 10 is close to lathe main shaft 2 is provided with waste material mouth 17, the one end that just keeps away from waste material mouth 17 in the first spout 10 slides and is provided with sweeps plectrum 16, the bottom of lathe 1 is provided with frame 18, the one end that lathe 1 was kept away from to waste material mouth 17 passes vertical downwardly extending behind the frame 18 upper surface.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, when the square pinnacle 8 of lathe main shaft 2 drive drove the work piece and carry out cutting work, the sweeps that produce can fall into first spout 10 in, can push away the waste material that falls into in first spout 10 to the waste material mouth 17 through the sweeps plectrum 16 of horizontal slip setting in first spout 10, make the waste material discharged outside lathe 1.
In the embodiment of the present invention: a waste collection box 19 is arranged below the waste opening 17, and a plurality of universal wheels 20 are arranged at the bottom of the waste collection box 19.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, in scrap entering waste collection box 19 from scrap opening 17 falls down, the user can drag waste collection box 19 to the clearance waste material of appointed place very conveniently through the universal wheel 20 of setting in waste collection box 19 bottom.
In the embodiment of the present invention: the longitudinal section of the top of the square spire 8 is square.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, in daily use, the square spire 8 that the cross-section is the square has increased unit area's contact pressure through the mode that reduces area of contact, through such mode, makes the frictional force reinforcing of contact between the top of square spire 8 and work piece one end, makes the work piece be difficult to the phenomenon that one end slippage appears in the in-process of rotating processing.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and should not be taken as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a multi-functional small lathe, includes lathe (1), sets up lathe main shaft (2) on lathe (1) upper surface left side, sets up lathe tailstock (3) on lathe (1) upper surface right side, be provided with the knife rest subassembly that is used for cutting the work piece between lathe main shaft (2) and lathe tailstock (3), its characterized in that: the tool rest component comprises a metal tool rest bed surface (4) and a wood tool rest bed surface (5) which are oppositely arranged at the front side and the rear side of the upper surface of the machine tool (1), the upper surface of the metal knife rest bed surface (4) is provided with a metal knife rest (6), the upper surface of the wood knife rest bed surface (5) is provided with a wood turning knife rest (7), the outer wall of one side of the lathe spindle (2) close to the lathe tailstock (3) is connected with a square pointed top (8) in a transmission way, the outer wall of one side of the lathe tailstock (3) close to the lathe spindle (2) is rotatably connected with a rotating tip (9), the square spire (8) and the rotary spire (9) are coaxially arranged, a first sliding chute (10) is arranged on the upper surface of the machine tool (1) in parallel along the length direction of the machine tool (1), the lathe tailstock (3) is horizontally arranged in the first sliding groove (10) in a sliding way, and a fixing component for fixing the lathe tailstock (3) is arranged in the lathe tailstock (3).
2. The small multifunctional lathe according to claim 1, wherein: the fixed component comprises a plurality of second sliding grooves (11) which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the side walls on the two opposite sides of the first sliding groove (10) and are parallel to the first sliding groove (10), and a plurality of sliding blocks (12) which are respectively arranged at the bottoms of the side walls on the two sides of the lathe tailstock (3) close to the second sliding grooves (11) and are horizontally and slidably connected with the second sliding grooves (11), wherein threaded holes (13) are vertically formed in the upper surface of the lathe tailstock (3), screw rods (14) are connected in the threaded holes (13), one ends of the screw rods (14) far away from the lathe tailstock (3) are connected with hand wheels (15), and one ends of the screw rods (14) far away from the hand wheels (15) are connected with the threaded holes (13) in a threaded manner and then are abutted to the.
3. The multi-function small lathe according to claim 2, wherein: one side that first spout (10) bottom surface is close to lathe main shaft (2) is provided with waste material mouth (17), the one end that just keeps away from waste material mouth (17) in first spout (10) slides and is provided with sweeps plectrum (16), the bottom of lathe (1) is provided with frame (18), vertical downwardly extending behind frame (18) upper surface is passed to the one end that lathe (1) was kept away from in waste material mouth (17).
4. A multi-function small lathe according to claim 3, wherein: a waste collection box (19) is arranged below the waste opening (17), and a plurality of universal wheels (20) are arranged at the bottom of the waste collection box (19).
5. The multi-function small lathe according to claim 4, wherein: the longitudinal section of the top of the square pointed top (8) is square.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020821583.5U CN212042666U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Multifunctional small lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020821583.5U CN212042666U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Multifunctional small lathe |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN212042666U true CN212042666U (en) | 2020-12-01 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020821583.5U Active CN212042666U (en) | 2020-05-16 | 2020-05-16 | Multifunctional small lathe |
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| CN (1) | CN212042666U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112757410A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-07 | 万小华 | Turning type rolling pin manufacturing device |
| CN113145872A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 苏州同鑫鸿精密机械有限公司 | Double-spindle full-automatic numerically controlled lathe |
-
2020
- 2020-05-16 CN CN202020821583.5U patent/CN212042666U/en active Active
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112757410A (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2021-05-07 | 万小华 | Turning type rolling pin manufacturing device |
| CN112757410B (en) * | 2021-01-07 | 2022-05-13 | 万小华 | Turning type rolling pin manufacturing device |
| CN113145872A (en) * | 2021-04-07 | 2021-07-23 | 苏州同鑫鸿精密机械有限公司 | Double-spindle full-automatic numerically controlled lathe |
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