CN211997273U - Building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor, including the support plate, the equal fixedly connected with mounting in both sides of support plate top front end is one, and two one relative sides of mounting are rotated and are connected and have the loading case, and the rear side at support plate top is provided with shedding mechanism, the equal fixedly connected with handrail in both sides of support plate back of the body surface. The utility model discloses a drive of motor, the cooperation of drive fluted disc atress fluted disc and chain is used, make this clearing device can laborsaving efficient climb to the eminence, the cooperation that pulling mechanism and arc rotated the piece is used, can reach safe handling, labour saving and time saving and simple operation's purpose, this clearing device of building rubbish in high-rise building construction floor, it needs to use a large amount of manpower and material resources to set up the clearing device to have solved the pipe transportation building rubbish, and the pipe transportation building rubbish has the drawback of jam, the damaged phenomenon of fracture can appear under long-term wearing and tearing to the pipe inner wall, comparatively dangerous problem during the use.

Description

Building rubbish clearing device in high-rise building construction floor

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a construction technical field specifically is a building rubbish clearance device in high-rise building construction floor.

Background

The construction waste refers to the general term of dregs, waste concrete, waste bricks and other wastes generated in the production activities of the construction industry such as demolition, construction, decoration, repair and the like, and is classified according to the production source, and the construction waste can be divided into engineering dregs, decoration waste, demolition waste, engineering mud and the like.

Have application number 201721335775.x, disclose a mixed rubbish clearance passageway of high-rise building construction, through the cooperation design of pipeline and waste water pipeline, solved the problem that liquid thing discharges alone among the building rubbish, simultaneously through the installation design between the pipeline, solved the loaded down with trivial details and high use cost's of rubbish clearance passageway dismouting problem.

Although the above patent method realizes the cleaning and transporting of the construction waste, in the actual process, a large amount of manpower and material resources are needed to be used for building the cleaning and transporting device, so that the construction cost is indirectly increased, the pipeline transportation of the construction waste has the defect of blockage, bricks or gravels with large mass exist in the construction waste, the inner wall of the pipeline can crack and be damaged under the long-term abrasion, and the pipeline is dangerous in use.

In addition, most of the existing garbage clearing and transporting devices are transported through a goods elevator and stairs, in actual situations, part of buildings are not provided with special goods elevators and need to be cleared through the stairs, in the process, a user needs to spend a large amount of effort to control the speed of going downstairs of a carrying vehicle or a carrying bag carrying construction garbage, and then needs to spend effort to bring the carrying vehicle or the carrying bag back to a garbage stacking position for secondary clearing and transporting, so that the workload of the user is greatly improved, the carrying mode is dangerous, the construction garbage is influenced by gravity, and the phenomenon that the user falls down can happen.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a building rubbish clearance device in high-rise building construction floor, possess safe handling, labour saving and time saving and simple operation's advantage, it transports through freight elevator and stair to have solved current rubbish clearance device mostly, in the actual conditions, some buildings do not are equipped with special freight elevator, need clear through stair, at this in-process, need the great amount of strength of user's cost to the carrier that carries building rubbish or the speed of downstairs of carrying the bag of carrying, still need to cost strength to bring back rubbish department of stacking carrier or carrying bag afterwards, carry out the secondary clearance, user's work load has been improved greatly, and this kind of transport mode is comparatively dangerous, building rubbish receives the influence of gravity, probably make the user fall down the problem that the phenomenon takes place.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a building garbage cleaning device in a high-rise building construction floor comprises a support plate, wherein fixing pieces I are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the top of the support plate, a material loading box is rotatably connected to one opposite side of the two fixing pieces I, an unloading mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the top of the support plate, handrails are fixedly connected to two sides of the back surface of the support plate, a pulling mechanism is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of the handrail, a rectangular groove is formed in the bottom of the support plate, a motor is fixedly connected to the inner cavity of the rectangular groove, fixing pieces II are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the bottom of the support plate, a rotating column is arranged between the two fixing pieces II, two ends of the rotating column respectively penetrate through the outer sides of the two fixing pieces II and are fixedly connected with a triangular rotating piece, three idler wheels are rotatably connected to one, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a driving fluted disc, and the stressed fluted disc is in transmission connection with the driving fluted disc through a chain.

Preferably, one side fixedly connected with fixed column that the second mounting is close to the rotation post, the rotation of surface of fixed column is connected with the arc and rotates the piece, the arc rotates the piece and is close to one side fixedly connected with rubber friction pad that rotates the post, the surface of rotation post is provided with the anti-skidding line with rubber friction pad looks adaptation, the surface cover of fixed column is equipped with the torsional spring, the one end and the two-phase welding of mounting of torsional spring, the other end and the arc of torsional spring rotate the piece and weld mutually.

Preferably, the pulling mechanism comprises a supporting piece fixedly connected to the top of the back surface of the handrail, an inner cavity of the supporting piece is rotatably connected with a pulling handle, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to the front side of the pulling handle, a steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing ring, a plurality of wire clamping pieces are fixedly connected to the back surface of the handrail and the bottom of the support plate, the steel wire rope is slidably connected to the inner cavity of the wire clamping pieces, and one end, far away from the pulling handle, of the steel wire rope is fixedly connected to the top of one side of the.

Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a wedge-shaped groove arranged on the rear side of the top of the carrier plate, an inner cavity of the wedge-shaped groove is rotatably connected with an air cylinder, and the output end of the air cylinder is rotatably connected with the rear side of the bottom of the carrier box.

Preferably, the front surface of the carrier plate is provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the center of the rear side of the bottom of the carrier plate is rotatably connected with a cushioning support wheel through a bearing.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

1. the utility model can efficiently climb to the high place by the driving of the motor and the matching use of the driving fluted disc stressed fluted disc and the chain, the cleaning device can control the speed within the controllable range of a user when going downstairs by the matching use of the pulling mechanism and the arc rotating piece, the construction waste in the inner cavity of the material carrying box can be dumped by the arrangement of the unloading mechanism, the purposes of safe use, time saving, labor saving and convenient operation can be achieved by the matching use of the steps, the construction waste cleaning device in the construction floor of the high-rise building solves the problems that the existing waste cleaning device is mostly transported by a goods elevator and stairs, in the actual situation, part of the buildings are not provided with special goods elevators, the cleaning is needed to be carried by the stairs, in the process, the user needs to spend a great deal of effort to control the downstairs speed of the carrying bags or the carrying bags carrying the construction waste, still need expend strength afterwards and bring carrier or transport bag back rubbish and stack the department, carry out the secondary clear and transport, improved user's work load greatly, and this kind of transport mode is comparatively dangerous, and building rubbish receives the influence of gravity, probably makes the problem that the user fell the phenomenon and takes place.

2. The utility model discloses an arc rotates the cooperation of piece and fixed column and uses, has played the effect that the friction slowed down to the rotation post, and rubber friction pad and the cooperation of rotation post surface antiskid line are used, have increaseed the arc and have rotated the piece and rotate the frictional force between the post for the speed reduction effect is better, and the setting of torsional spring is rotated at the arc and is not received under the towed condition of external force, and torsional spring accessible torsion drives the arc and rotates the piece and break away from the surface of rotation post, relieves the friction speed reduction to the rotation post.

3. The utility model discloses a setting of pulling mechanism, wherein the cooperation of the first card line spare in solid fixed ring and top is used for the pulling is can drive wire rope upward movement, realizes then that wire rope rotates the pulling of piece to the arc.

4. The utility model discloses a setting of shedding mechanism, wherein the setting of cylinder for the rear side of carrying the workbin can rise, realizes then dumping the building rubbish of carrying in the workbin inner chamber, has abandoned the manual work and has dumped, has improved user's work efficiency greatly.

5. The utility model discloses a sufficient space has been reserved for the rotation of carrying the workbin in the setting of arc recess, has avoided carrying the workbin when rotatory front side of carrying workbin bottom and the top of support plate to bump.

6. The utility model discloses a setting of bradyseism supporting wheel makes this clear device when feeding on the one hand, can keep steady, and on the other hand has played certain bradyseism effect to this clear device, avoids owing to jolt for the rubbish that carries in the feed box inner chamber is rocked and is gone out.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side sectional view of the structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of point A in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial enlarged view of point B in FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a perspective view of the rotating post and the triangular rotating member of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a partially enlarged view of point C in fig. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a carrier plate; 2. a first fixing part; 3. a discharge mechanism; 31. a wedge-shaped groove; 32. a cylinder; 4. a handrail; 5. a pulling mechanism; 51. a support member; 52. pulling the handle; 53. a fixing ring; 54. a wire rope; 55. a wire clamping member; 6. a rectangular groove; 7. a motor; 8. a material loading box; 9. a second fixing part; 10. rotating the column; 11. a triangular rotating member; 12. a roller; 13. a stressed fluted disc; 14. a driving fluted disc; 15. a chain; 16. an arcuate rotating member; 17. fixing a column; 18. a rubber friction pad; 19. a torsion spring; 20. an arc-shaped groove; 21. the bradyseism supporting wheel.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a garbage cleaning and transporting device for buildings in high-rise building construction floors comprises a support plate 1, wherein an arc-shaped groove 20 is formed in the front surface of the support plate 1, sufficient space is reserved for rotation of a material carrying box 8 through the arrangement of the arc-shaped groove 20, the collision between the front side of the bottom of the material carrying box 8 and the top of the support plate 1 during rotation of the material carrying box 8 is avoided, a cushioning support wheel 21 is rotatably connected to the center of the rear side of the bottom of the support plate 1 through a bearing, the cushioning support wheel 21 is an existing spring cushioning wheel and is a product sold in the market, so the structure of the cushioning wheel is not elaborated in detail, the cleaning and transporting device can keep stable during charging on one hand, a certain cushioning effect is achieved on the cleaning and transporting device to avoid swinging out of garbage in an inner cavity of the material carrying box 8 due to jolt, fixing pieces 2 are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the top of the support plate 1, the opposite side of the two first fixing parts 2 is rotatably connected with a material carrying box 8, the rear side of the top of the carrier plate 1 is provided with a discharging mechanism 3, the discharging mechanism 3 comprises a wedge-shaped groove 31 arranged at the rear side of the top of the carrier plate 1, the inner cavity of the wedge-shaped groove 31 is rotatably connected with an air cylinder 32, the output end of the air cylinder 32 is rotatably connected with the rear side of the bottom of the material carrying box 8, through the arrangement of the discharging mechanism 3, the rear side of the material carrying box 8 can be lifted by the arrangement of the air cylinder 32, so that the construction waste in the inner cavity of the material carrying box 8 can be dumped, manual dumping is abandoned, the working efficiency of a user is greatly improved, the handrails 4 are fixedly connected with the two sides of the back surface of the carrier plate 1, the rear side of the bottom of the handrails 4 is provided with a pulling mechanism 5, the pulling mechanism 5 comprises, the front side of the pulling handle 52 is fixedly connected with a fixed ring 53, the surface of the fixed ring 53 is fixedly connected with a steel wire rope 54, the back surface of the handrail 4 and the bottom of the carrier plate 1 are fixedly connected with a plurality of wire clamping pieces 55, the steel wire rope 54 is connected with the inner cavity of the wire clamping pieces 55 in a sliding manner, one end of the steel wire rope 54 far away from the pulling handle 52 is fixedly connected with the top of one side of the arc-shaped rotating piece 16, through the arrangement of the pulling mechanism 5, the fixed ring 53 and the first wire clamping piece 55 at the top are matched for use, so that the pulling handle 52 can drive the steel wire rope 54 to move upwards, the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 is pulled by the steel wire rope 54, the bottom of the carrier plate 1 is provided with a rectangular groove 6, the inner cavity of the rectangular groove 6 is fixedly connected with a motor 7, both sides of the front end of the bottom of the carrier, the rubber friction pad 18 is fixedly connected to one side, close to the rotating column 10, of the arc-shaped rotating piece 16, anti-skid grains matched with the rubber friction pad 18 are arranged on the surface of the rotating column 10, the torsion spring 19 is sleeved on the surface of the fixing column 17, one end of the torsion spring 19 is welded with the fixing piece II 9, the other end of the torsion spring 19 is welded with the arc-shaped rotating piece 16, the friction speed reduction effect on the rotating column 10 is achieved through the matched use of the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 and the fixing column 17, the rubber friction pad 18 and the anti-skid grains on the surface of the rotating column 10 are matched for use, the friction force between the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 and the rotating column 10 is increased, the speed reduction effect is better, the torsion spring 19 is arranged, under the condition that the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 is not dragged by external force, the torsion spring 19 can drive the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 to be separated from the surface, the two ends of the rotating column 10 penetrate through the outer sides of the two fixing pieces 9 respectively, the triangular rotating piece 11 is fixedly connected with the two ends of the rotating column, one side, far away from the two fixing pieces 9, of the triangular rotating piece 11 is rotatably connected with three idler wheels 12, the surface of the rotating column 10 is fixedly connected with a stress fluted disc 13, the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a driving fluted disc 14, and the stress fluted disc 13 and the driving fluted disc 14 are in transmission connection through a chain 15.

The working principle is as follows: when the utility model is used, a user can clear and transport garbage in a high-rise building, the motor 7 can drive the driving fluted disc 14 to rotate by holding the rear sides of the two handrails 4, the driving fluted disc 14 drives the stressed fluted disc 13 to rotate through the chain 15, the stressed fluted disc 13 drives the two triangular rotating pieces 11 to rotate through the rotating columns 10, and the triangular rotating pieces 11 drive the surfaces of the three rollers 12 to sequentially contact with stair steps in the rotating process to climb to a high place;

when the cleaning device is used for conveying construction waste downstairs, a user holds two handrails 4 with hands and properly holds the pulling handle 52, the pulling handle 52 pulls the steel wire rope 54 through the fixing ring 53, the steel wire rope 54 pulls the top of the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 to enable the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 to rotate, and then the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 drives the rubber friction pad 18 to extrude the surface of the rotating column 10, so that the rotating speed of the triangular rotating piece 11 is limited, the gravity effect of the cargo carried by the cleaning device is avoided, and the user cannot control the downslide speed;

when the construction waste in the inner cavity of the material carrying box 8 is dumped, a user starts the air cylinder 32, the air cylinder 32 jacks up the rear side of the bottom of the material carrying box 8 through the output end, and the construction waste in the inner cavity of the material carrying box 8 is poured out from the front side of the inner cavity of the material carrying box 8;

through the operation to the clearing device, the purposes of safe use, time saving, labor saving and convenient operation can be achieved.

In summary, the following steps: the building garbage clearing and transporting device in the high-rise building construction floor is driven by the motor 7 and driven by the force-bearing fluted disc 13 and the chain 15 to climb to a high place in a labor-saving and efficient manner, the pulling mechanism 5 and the arc-shaped rotating piece 16 are used in a matched manner, so that the speed of the clearing and transporting device can be controlled within a controllable range of a user when the clearing and transporting device goes downstairs, the building garbage in the inner cavity of the material carrying box 8 can be dumped through the arrangement of the unloading mechanism 3, the aims of safe use, time saving, labor saving and convenient operation can be achieved through the matched use of the steps, the building garbage clearing and transporting device in the high-rise building construction floor solves the problems that the existing garbage clearing and transporting device is mostly transported through a goods ladder and a stair, in the actual situation, a part of the stairs are not provided with special goods ladders, and the clearing and transporting need to be carried through the stairs, the down-stairs speed of the carrying vehicle or the carrying bag carrying the construction waste is controlled by a large amount of labor spent by a user, and then the carrying vehicle or the carrying bag is brought back to the waste stacking position by the labor spent, so that secondary clearing is carried out, the workload of the user is greatly improved, the carrying mode is dangerous, the construction waste is influenced by gravity, and the falling phenomenon of the user can be caused.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a clear device of transporting of building rubbish in high-rise building construction floor, includes support plate (1), its characterized in that: the automatic loading device is characterized in that fixing parts I (2) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the top of the support plate (1), a loading box (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the two fixing parts I (2) opposite to each other, a discharging mechanism (3) is arranged on the rear side of the top of the support plate (1), handrails (4) are fixedly connected to two sides of the back surface of the support plate (1), a pulling mechanism (5) is arranged on the rear side of the bottom of each handrail (4), a rectangular groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the support plate (1), a motor (7) is fixedly connected to an inner cavity of each rectangular groove (6), fixing parts II (9) are fixedly connected to two sides of the front end of the bottom of the support plate (1), a rotating column (10) is arranged between the two fixing parts II (9), and two ends of each rotating column (10) respectively penetrate, one side that fixed piece two (9) were kept away from in triangle rotation piece (11) rotates and is connected with three gyro wheel (12), the fixed surface of rotation post (10) is connected with atress fluted disc (13), the output fixedly connected with drive fluted disc (14) of motor (7), atress fluted disc (13) and drive fluted disc (14) are connected through chain (15) transmission.

2. The building garbage cleaning device in the high-rise building construction floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed part two (9) are close to one side fixedly connected with fixed column (17) that rotates post (10), the surface rotation of fixed column (17) is connected with the arc and rotates piece (16), the arc rotates piece (16) and is close to one side fixedly connected with rubber friction pad (18) that rotates post (10), the surface of rotating post (10) is provided with the anti-skidding line with rubber friction pad (18) looks adaptation, the surface cover of fixed column (17) is equipped with torsional spring (19), the one end and the fixed part two (9) of torsional spring (19) weld mutually, the other end and the arc of torsional spring (19) rotate piece (16) and weld mutually.

3. The building garbage cleaning device in the high-rise building construction floor according to claim 2, characterized in that: pulling mechanism (5) including fixed connection at support piece (51) at handrail (4) back of the body surface top, the inner chamber of support piece (51) rotates and is connected with the pulling and to (52), the pulling is the solid fixed ring (53) of the front side fixedly connected with of (52), the fixed surface of ring (53) is connected with wire rope (54), the back of the body surface of handrail (4) and the bottom fixedly connected with of support plate (1) a plurality of card line spare (55), wire rope (54) sliding connection is in the inner chamber of card line spare (55), wire rope (54) are kept away from the pulling and are rotated the one end of (52) and arc and rotate the top fixed connection of one side of piece (16).

4. The building garbage cleaning device in the high-rise building construction floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the discharging mechanism (3) comprises a wedge-shaped groove (31) formed in the rear side of the top of the carrier plate (1), an air cylinder (32) is rotatably connected to an inner cavity of the wedge-shaped groove (31), and the output end of the air cylinder (32) is rotatably connected with the rear side of the bottom of the carrier box (8).

5. The building garbage cleaning device in the high-rise building construction floor according to claim 1, characterized in that: the shock absorption support plate is characterized in that an arc-shaped groove (20) is formed in the front surface of the support plate (1), and a shock absorption support wheel (21) is rotatably connected to the center of the rear side of the bottom of the support plate (1) through a bearing.

Images