CN206395310U - A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister - Google Patents
A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister Download PDFInfo
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- CN206395310U CN206395310U CN201621252329.8U CN201621252329U CN206395310U CN 206395310 U CN206395310 U CN 206395310U CN 201621252329 U CN201621252329 U CN 201621252329U CN 206395310 U CN206395310 U CN 206395310U
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- housing
- bucket body
- hopper
- scraper plate
- chain
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Abstract
The utility model provides a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister, including the housing with charging aperture and discharging opening, charging aperture is located at the bottom of housing, discharging opening is located at the top that housing is provided with charging aperture opposite side, provided with drive device and the active wheels and driven wheels that are connected by chain drive in housing, drive device is connected with active wheels and is respectively positioned on the top of housing, driven wheels are located at the bottom of housing and positioned at the underface of active wheels, chain is provided with several hoppers, hopper includes bucket body and for assisting bucket body to carry out the scraper plate of discharging, scraper plate is movably arranged on bucket body.Using the technical solution of the utility model, effect is as follows:Hopper of the present utility model uses proprietary split-type structural, in the case where that need not increase extra power source, can effectively improve discharging efficiency, while realizing bucket body itself cleaning and return.It is simple in construction, convenient for installation and maintenance, equipment real work efficiency can be improved and regular maintenance cost is reduced.
Description
Technical field
The utility model is related to material transfer equipment field, and in particular to a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister.
Background technology
Material conveying is the important step in the industries such as environmental protection, mineral products, food, chemical industry.Bucket elevator is a kind of conventional
Material continuous transport equipment.
Bucket elevator of the prior art uses monoblock type hopper, and its transported material process is specifically:Hopper is material
Scoop up, as top is arrived in conveyer belt or chain lifting, downwardly turned over after bypassing top wheel, by material self gravitation from following stockpile
And material is poured into discharge port by centrifugal inertial force.
Using the bucket elevator of prior art, with following defect:(1) when conveying material is made moist or sludge etc. is easily bonded
During material, material is easily adhered on hopper inwall, and discharging is not thorough;(2) if the material bonded not in time in cleaning hopper, thing
Material will be built up, and reduce actual fed efficiency, invalid acting increase, or even thoroughly lose conveying capacity, increase operating cost.
Therefore, it is badly in need of a kind of antisticking type chain bucket to solve the above problems.
Utility model content
The utility model purpose is to provide a kind of transfer efficiency height, the anti-sticking hopper of low cost, less energy consumption, safety and environmental protection
Formula elevator, to solve deficiency of the prior art.Concrete technical scheme is as follows:
A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister, including the housing with charging aperture and discharging opening, the charging aperture are located at described
The bottom of housing, the discharging opening is located at the top that the housing is provided with the charging aperture opposite side;Set in the housing
There are drive device and the active wheels and driven wheels that are connected by chain drive, the drive device and the active wheels
Connection, and the drive device and the active wheels are respectively positioned on the top of the housing, the driven wheels are located at the shell
The bottom of body and the underface for being located at the active wheels;
The chain is provided with several hoppers, and the hopper includes bucket body and for assisting the bucket body to carry out discharging
Scraper plate, the scraper plate is movably arranged on the bucket body.
It is preferred that, the bucket body is the structure being composed of a fixed connection by two blocks of side plates, one piece of curved plate and one piece of backboard,
The bucket body includes the accommodating chamber for accommodating material and is connected with the accommodating chamber and pass in and out the accommodating chamber for material
Opening, the scraper plate is by hinge on the backboard top;
The scraper plate is provided with balancing weight towards the side of the backboard.
It is preferred that, it is provided with limited block close to one end of the opening on the side plate inwall.
It is preferred that, 4 through holes are offered on the backboard, the hopper is fixed on the chain by the through hole.
It is preferred that, the inwall of the charging aperture, the inwall of discharging opening, the outer wall of the inwall of bucket body and scraper plate are equipped with and subtracted
Rub the protective layer of corrosion resistant.
It is preferred that, the chain is double-strand chain.
Using the technical solution of the utility model, have the advantages that:
(1) anti-sticking hopper type hoister of the present utility model is sequentially fixed on chain using several hoppers, works as hopper
When running to active wheels turning, under scraper plate self gravitation and centrifugal action, scraper plate can be rotated around bearing pin, scraper plate free end
Whipping outside towards hopper, promotes material removal in hopper, is removed while the material being partly adhered on scraper plate is got rid of, and to hopper inwall
The material scraper of upper adhesion is removed, and reaches the purpose of quickly discharging material, no matter the sticky degree of material just, can realize 100% discharging, carry
High transfer efficiency, reduces cost of transportation.
(2) bucket body of the present utility model is composed of a fixed connection by two blocks of side plates, one piece of curved plate and one piece of backboard
Structure, the bucket body includes the accommodating chamber for accommodating material and is connected with the accommodating chamber and pass in and out described hold for material
Receive the opening of chamber, structure is simplified, is easy to make;Scraper plate is set by bearing pin activity, and connection is can ensure that in the case where ensureing rotation demand
Fastness, it is practical.The back side of scraper plate is provided with configuration block, aids in discharging to higher efficiency.
(3) backboard described in the utility model is skeleton construction, in addition to necessary mounting structure and force structure, remaining
Part is space, and this structure design has following two advantages:It one, can mitigate bucket body own wt, save the energy;Its
2nd, it is easy to material remaining on hopper to be flowed out in the process of running by the space of skeleton bottom, further improves transfer efficiency.
(4) outer wall of the inwall of the utility model middle charging aperture, the inwall of discharging opening, the inwall of bucket body and scraper plate is all provided with
There is the protective layer of antifriction corrosion resistant, can prevent materials from bonding from causing to block to charging aperture and discharging opening inner side, while also can be effective
Prevent material from adhering to accumulation in hopper, improve the actual volume of goods loaded and unloaded of single hopper, improve the overall real work of bucket elevator
Efficiency.
(5) hopper of anti-sticking hopper type hoister uses bucket body and scraper plate split-type structural in the utility model, need not
In the case of increasing extra power source, discharging efficiency can be effectively improved, while realizing bucket body itself cleaning and return.Structure letter
It is single, convenient for installation and maintenance, equipment real work efficiency can be improved and regular maintenance cost is reduced.
In addition to objects, features and advantages described above, the utility model also has other purposes, feature and excellent
Point.Below with reference to figure, the utility model is described in further detail.
Brief description of the drawings
The accompanying drawing for constituting the part of the application is used for providing further understanding to of the present utility model, of the present utility model
Schematic description and description is used to explain the utility model, does not constitute to improper restriction of the present utility model.In accompanying drawing
In:
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model;
Fig. 2 is structural representation of the hopper in complete charging in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is structural representation of the hopper in complete unloading in Fig. 1;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of Fig. 2 or Fig. 3 dorsulums;
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of bucket body in Fig. 2 or Fig. 3;
Label in figure:1st, active wheels;2nd, drive device;3rd, discharging opening;4th, chain;5th, hopper;6th, housing;7th, driven pulley
Group;8th, charging aperture;5.1st, bearing pin;5.2nd, limited block;5.3rd, scraper plate;5.4th, bucket body;5.5th, balancing weight;5.41, side plate;5.42、
Curved plate;5.43, backboard;5.431, through hole.
Embodiment
Embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, but the utility model can be according to power
Profit requires to limit and the multitude of different ways of covering is implemented.
Embodiment 1:
As Figure 1-Figure 5, the utility model provides a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister, including with charging aperture 8 and goes out
The housing 6 of material mouth 3, support and protection device of the housing 6 as the whole circulatory system, is closed to material transport way, is risen
To the buffer action to internal and external environment.
Charging aperture 8 is located at the bottom of housing 6, and discharging opening 3 is located at the top that housing 6 is provided with the opposite side of charging aperture 8, full
Sufficient chain is around active wheels and the demand of driven wheels shuttling movement.
Provided with drive device 2 and the active wheels 1 and driven wheels 7 that are connected by chain 4, driving in housing 6
Device 2 is connected with active wheels 1, and drive device 2 is respectively positioned on the top of housing 6 with active wheels 1, and drive device 2 is as whole
Individual equipment dynamic source, drives active wheels 1 to rotate to promote the whole circulatory system to run.Driven wheels 7 are located under housing 6
Portion and the underface for being located at active wheels 1.Drive device can use motor.
Chain 4 uses double chain form, and which is provided with several hoppers 5, (hopper is movably arranged on chain, it is possible to achieve one
Determine between the deflection of angle, adjacent skips equidistant mode can be taken to set), hopper 5 is installed between double-strand, for direct
Shovel dress material simultaneously carries conveying and discharging.Hopper 5 is included by bucket body 5.4 and for assisting bucket body 5.4 to carry out the scraper plate of discharging
5.3, scraper plate 5.3 is movably arranged on bucket body 5.4.
Bucket body 5.4 is composed of a fixed connection by two blocks of side plates 5.41, one piece of curved plate 5.42 and one piece of backboard 5.43
Structure.Bucket body 5.4 includes the accommodating chamber for accommodating material and is connected with accommodating chamber and pass in and out opening for accommodating chamber for material
Mouthful, scraper plate 5.3 is hinged on backboard top by bearing pin 5.1;Scraper plate 5.3 is provided with balancing weight 5.5 towards the side of backboard 5.43.Side
The madial wall of plate 5.41 is provided with limited block 5.2 close to one end of opening.Backboard 5.43 be in addition to force structure and mounting structure, remaining
Part is the skeleton construction in space, refers to and 4 through holes 5.431 are offered on Fig. 2-Fig. 5, the mounting structure, and hopper 5 leads to
Through hole 5.431 is crossed to be fixed on chain 4.During charging, scraper plate 5.3 pushes the rear portion of hopper 5 to by material, and now scraper plate 5.3 is served
Prevent material from spilling the baffle effect of hopper 5.
The inwall of charging aperture 8, the inwall of discharging opening 3, the inside outer wall of the inwall of bucket body 5.4 and scraper plate 5.3 are equipped with
Antifriction corrosion resistant protective layer, can prevent materials from bonding from causing to block to charging aperture and discharging opening inner side, while also can effectively prevent
Material adheres to accumulation in hopper, improves the actual volume of goods loaded and unloaded of single hopper, improves the overall real work efficiency of bucket elevator.
Work is in use, as shown in figure 1, Details as Follows:
Material is entered in housing 6 by charging aperture 8 and gradually accumulated, and the traction of drive device 2 active wheels 1 are rotated, main
Driving wheel group 1 drives driven sprocket 7 to rotate clockwise by chain 4, and the empty hopper 5 (as shown in Figure 3) on chain 4 is in wheel group
Traction under clockwise from top to bottom close to material, the forward position of curved plate 5.42 is gradually cut in material, with hopper 5 continue turn
Dynamic, material is pushed in material bin 5 from the openend of bucket body 5.4, and pushes scraper plate 5.3 to hopper 5 rear portion around bearing pin 5.1, finally
Blocked by backboard 5.43, now hopper 5 is already filled with material (as shown in Figure 2), and opening direction is upward;
When hopper 5, which is run to the top tangential direction of active wheels 1, turns from high to low, backboard 5.43 is parallel with tangent line,
The opening of hopper 5 towards gradually from being changed into downward upwards, when reaching certain angle, and material caves in sliding in hopper 5, and gradually
There is partial material along the slip flow discharge bucket 5 of scraper plate 5.3, under the influence of centrifugal force, material is flown away from by certain angle, so as to throw away
Discharging opening 3, when backboard 5.43 close to it is vertical when, under centrifugal force and gravity double action, scraper plate 5.3 drive balancing weight 5.5 around
Bearing pin 5.1 is rotated and thrown away, while promote leftover materials in hopper 5 to throw away discharging opening 3, and by curved plate 5.42 and side plate
Adhered materials on 5.41 are swept and released, until scraper plate 5.3 is limited block 5.2 and blocks and stop operating, discharging action is completed.
In said process a little material still remaining on hopper in the process of running can from backboard 5.43 between clearance flow
Go out, now down, hopper 5 continues operation downwards to hopper opening direction under the traction of wheel group, to bank is moved closer to, under
One working cycle process.
A whole set of anti-sticking hopper type hoister installs several identical hoppers 5, and above-mentioned charging is constantly carried out in order and is unloaded
Material circulation, from realizing by the function of lower material lifting to eminence.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, the utility model is not limited to, for this
For the technical staff in field, the utility model can have various modifications and variations.It is all it is of the present utility model spirit and principle
Within, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvements made etc. should be included within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister, it is characterised in that including the housing (6) with charging aperture (8) and discharging opening (3),
The charging aperture (8) is located at the bottom of the housing (6), and the discharging opening (3) is located at the housing (6) and is provided with the charging
The top of mouth (8) opposite side;The active being connected in the housing (6) provided with drive device (2) and by chain (4)
Wheel group (1) and driven wheels (7), the drive device (2) are connected with the active wheels (1), and the drive device (2) and
The active wheels (1) are respectively positioned on the top of the housing (6), the driven wheels (7) be located at the bottom of the housing (6) and
Underface positioned at the active wheels (1);
The chain (4) is provided with several hoppers (5), and the hopper (5) includes bucket body (5.4) and for assisting the bucket
Body (5.4) carries out the scraper plate (5.3) of discharging, and the scraper plate (5.3) is movably arranged on the bucket body (5.4);The bucket body
(5.4) it is the structure being composed of a fixed connection by two pieces of side plates (5.41), one piece of curved plate (5.42) and one piece of backboard (5.43),
The bucket body (5.4) includes the accommodating chamber for accommodating material and is connected with the accommodating chamber and pass in and out described hold for material
Receive the opening of chamber, the scraper plate (5.3) is hinged on the backboard (5.43) top by bearing pin (5.1);Scraper plate (5.3) court
Balancing weight (5.5) is provided with to the side of the backboard (5.43).
2. a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister according to claim 1, it is characterised in that on side plate (5.41) inwall
Limited block (5.2) is provided with close to one end of the opening.
3. a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister according to claim 1, it is characterised in that opened up on the backboard (5.43)
There are 4 through holes (5.431), the hopper (5) is fixed on the chain (4) by the through hole (5.431).
4. a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister according to claim 1-3 any one, it is characterised in that the charging aperture
(8) inwall, the inwall of discharging opening (3), the outer wall of the inwall of bucket body (5.4) and scraper plate (5.3) are equipped with antifriction corrosion resistant
Protective layer.
5. a kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister according to claim 4, it is characterised in that the chain (4) is double-strand chain
Bar;On the chain (4) several hoppers (5) are equidistantly provided with along its direction of motion.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621252329.8U CN206395310U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister |
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Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201621252329.8U CN206395310U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister |
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CN206395310U true CN206395310U (en) | 2017-08-11 |
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ID=59509038
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CN201621252329.8U Active CN206395310U (en) | 2016-11-22 | 2016-11-22 | A kind of anti-sticking hopper type hoister |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107600893A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市三水区嫚娅环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste material bucket elevator |
CN108190373A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 明光市海春米业有限公司 | A kind of grain hoisting material leak-proof elevator |
CN109987381A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of concrete short distance three-dimensional transportation system |
CN114148680A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-08 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator |
CN117775597A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 河南省绿筑建设工程有限公司 | Material conveying equipment for building construction |
-
2016
- 2016-11-22 CN CN201621252329.8U patent/CN206395310U/en active Active
Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107600893A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-01-19 | 佛山市三水区嫚娅环保科技有限公司 | A kind of waste material bucket elevator |
CN108190373A (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2018-06-22 | 明光市海春米业有限公司 | A kind of grain hoisting material leak-proof elevator |
CN109987381A (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2019-07-09 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | A kind of concrete short distance three-dimensional transportation system |
CN109987381B (en) * | 2019-04-15 | 2024-04-16 | 中交第二航务工程局有限公司 | Close-range three-dimensional concrete transportation system |
CN114148680A (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-03-08 | 煤炭科学技术研究院有限公司 | Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator |
CN114148680B (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2024-06-04 | 煤科(北京)检测技术有限公司 | Bucket cleaning device of bucket elevator |
CN117775597A (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-03-29 | 河南省绿筑建设工程有限公司 | Material conveying equipment for building construction |
CN117775597B (en) * | 2024-02-28 | 2024-05-17 | 河南省绿筑建设工程有限公司 | Material conveying equipment for building construction |
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