CN211996213U - Automatic space bag changing device - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic space bag changing device in the field of material packaging, which comprises a moving vehicle, the moving vehicle comprises a bottom plate and a top plate which are parallel to each other, a plurality of wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate are respectively arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, at least one group of supporting components is arranged on the top plate, the supporting component comprises four upright posts vertically arranged on the top plate, the upper end and the lower end of the funnel are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the bottom of the funnel is fixed with the upper end of each upright post, the improved space bag lifting device is characterized in that an inclined discharging channel is connected to an outlet of the funnel, a horizontal positioning plate and a horizontal supporting plate are fixedly connected to the side face of the trolley respectively, a through groove capable of allowing a space bag to penetrate through is formed in the positioning plate, the bottom of the space bag is supported on the supporting plate, and a lifting mechanism used for lifting the space bag to be changed is arranged corresponding to the trolley. The utility model discloses can conveniently change the package to the space package that packs, factor of safety is high.

Description

Automatic space bag changing device

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the material packing field, in particular to space package is automatic changes package device.

Background

In the prior art, a space bag is also called a flexible container bag, is one of container unit appliances, can realize container unit transportation by being matched with a crane or a forklift, and is suitable for loading and transporting bulk powder and granular materials. The space bag is a flexible transport packaging container, is widely used for transporting and packaging powdery, granular and blocky articles such as food, grain, medicine, chemical industry, mineral products and the like, and is generally used as a packaging product for transportation and storage in developed countries.

At present, after the space bag is used for packaging materials, time is needed to change a large-capacity space bag into a small one or change a small-capacity space bag into a large one due to transportation requirements, in the prior art, when workers carry out bag changing operation, the space bag is usually lifted under the condition of a forklift and then changed into a small bag, the workers stand under the forklift loaded with the space bag to work, and great potential safety hazards exist; under the condition that no forklift is used, the space bag needs to be opened on the ground, workers can load the space bag by one shovel and one shovel, the labor intensity is high, and the space bag cannot be reused, so that waste is caused.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing an automatic package device that changes of space package can conveniently change the package to the space package that packs, and degree of automation is high, and factor of safety is high, reduces intensity of labour, and the space package can be recycled once more.

The purpose of the utility model is realized like this: an automatic space bag changing device comprises a moving vehicle, wherein the moving vehicle comprises a bottom plate and a top plate which are parallel to each other, a plurality of wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate are respectively arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are parallel to each other, the front side plate and the rear side plate are parallel to each other, at least one group of supporting components are arranged on the top plate, each supporting component comprises four vertical rods vertically arranged on the top plate, a funnel is correspondingly arranged above each vertical rod, the upper end and the lower end of each funnel are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the bottom of each funnel is fixed with the upper end of each vertical rod, the outlet of each funnel is connected with an inclined discharging channel, the side surface of the moving vehicle is respectively and fixedly connected with a horizontal, the bottom of the space bag is supported on a supporting plate, a through groove of the positioning plate is arranged corresponding to an outlet of the discharging channel, and a lifting mechanism used for lifting the space bag to be changed is arranged corresponding to the moving vehicle.

The utility model discloses the during operation, elevating system will wait to change a packet space package and rise, opens the opening of waiting to change a packet space package for the funnel is discharged to the material, has placed new space package in the backup pad, and the space package top passes the through groove of locating plate, and new space package is discharged through discharging channel to funnel export exhaust material. Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model reside in that: the method can conveniently change the packaged space bag, has high automation degree and high safety factor, reduces the labor intensity, and can recycle the space bag again.

As a further improvement, the supporting component bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets of, all is equipped with the funnel on two sets of supporting components, equal fixedly connected with locating plate, backup pad on the left side board of locomotive, the right side board. Through setting up two funnels, can improve the package efficiency of changing of too empty package.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, elevating system includes that two correspond the riser that sets up about, and the coexistence board is parallel to each other, and the level is provided with the mounting panel between the coexistence board top, and actuating mechanism, two are installed to the mounting panel downside the riser inboard all is provided with the guide rail, and the level is provided with the elevating platform between two guide rails, and the left and right sides of elevating platform is respectively through slider and corresponding guide rail sliding connection, actuating mechanism and elevating platform looks drive connection. The driving mechanism drives the lifting platform to move up and down, and the space bag to be changed is placed on the lifting platform.

As a further improvement, the elevating platform extends to the funnel top forward, and the elevating platform is gone up to correspond each funnel and runs through to open and has a plurality of constant head tanks, and the internal diameter from the top down of constant head tank is steadilyd decrease the setting, waits to change a packet space package and inverts in the constant head tank. A space is reserved between the lifting mechanism and the moving vehicle, when the lifting platform is positioned below the lifting mechanism, the space bag to be changed is placed in the positioning groove in an inverted mode, then the lifting platform rises, the moving vehicle moves to be close to the space bag to be changed, the opening of the space bag to be changed is opened, and the materials fall down; the lifting mechanism can also be a travelling crane.

As the utility model discloses a further improvement, actuating mechanism includes two bilateral symmetry's cylinder, and the cylinder body and the roof of cylinder are articulated mutually, and the piston rod of cylinder stretches out the end and articulates mutually with the elevating platform. The two cylinders can drive the lifting platform more stably.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the movable vehicle of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting mechanism.

Fig. 3 is a left side view of the present invention.

The automatic feeding device comprises a moving vehicle 1, a bottom plate 1a, a top plate 1b, a left side plate 1c, a right side plate 1d, a front side plate 1e, a rear side plate 1f, vertical rods 2, a funnel 3, a discharge channel 4, a positioning plate 5, a through groove 5a, a supporting plate 6, a vertical plate 7, an installation plate 8, a guide rail 9, a lifting platform 10, a sliding block 11, a positioning groove 12, an air cylinder 13 and wheels 14.

Detailed Description

As shown in fig. 1-3, an automatic space bag changing device comprises a moving vehicle 1, wheels 14, the moving vehicle 1 comprises a bottom plate 1a and a top plate 1b which are parallel to each other, a plurality of wheels 14 are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate 1a, a left side plate 1c, a right side plate 1d, a front side plate 1e and a back side plate 1f are respectively arranged between the bottom plate 1a and the top plate 1b, the left side plate 1c and the right side plate 1d of the wheels 14 are parallel to each other, the front side plate 1e and the back side plate 1f of the wheels 14 are parallel to each other, at least one group of supporting components are arranged on the top plate 1b, each supporting component comprises four upright posts 2 vertically arranged on the top plate 1b, a funnel 3 is correspondingly arranged above each upright post 2, an inlet and an outlet are respectively arranged at the upper end and the lower end of the funnel 3, the bottom of the funnel 3 is, the side of the wheel 14 moving vehicle 1 is fixedly connected with a horizontal positioning plate 5 and a horizontal supporting plate 6 respectively, the wheel 14 positioning plate 5 and the supporting plate 6 are parallel to each other, a through groove 5a which can be penetrated by a space bag is formed in the positioning plate 5, the bottom of the space bag is supported on the supporting plate 6, the through groove 5a of the wheel 14 positioning plate 5 is arranged corresponding to the outlet of the discharging channel 4, and a lifting mechanism which is used for lifting the space bag to be changed is arranged corresponding to the wheel 14 moving vehicle 1. The supporting component bilateral symmetry is provided with two sets ofly, all is equipped with funnel 3 on two sets of supporting components, equal fixedly connected with locating plate 5, backup pad 6 on left side board 1c, the right side board 1d of wheel 14 locomotive 1. The lifting mechanism comprises two vertical plates 7 which are correspondingly arranged left and right, the two vertical plates 7 are parallel to each other, a mounting plate 8 is horizontally arranged between the tops of the two vertical plates 7, a driving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate 8, guide rails 9 are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates 7 of the wheels 14, a lifting table 10 is horizontally arranged between the two guide rails 9, the left side and the right side of the lifting table 10 are respectively in sliding connection with the corresponding guide rails 9 through sliders 11, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the lifting table 10. The wheel 14 lifting platform 10 extends forwards to the position above the funnels 3, a plurality of positioning grooves 12 are formed in the lifting platform 10 corresponding to the funnels 3 in a penetrating mode, the inner diameters of the positioning grooves 12 are gradually decreased from top to bottom, and space bags to be changed are placed in the positioning grooves 12 in an inverted mode. The driving mechanism comprises two cylinders 13 which are symmetrical left and right, the cylinder bodies of the cylinders 13 are hinged with the top plate 1b, and the extending ends of the piston rods of the cylinders 13 are hinged with the lifting platform 10.

The utility model discloses the during operation, elevating system will wait to change a packet space package and rise, opens the opening of waiting to change a packet space package for funnel 3 is discharged to the material, has placed new space package in the backup pad 6, and the space package top passes through groove 5a that runs through of locating plate 5, and 3 export exhaust materials of funnel discharge channel 4 discharge new space package. The utility model has the advantages that: the method can conveniently change the packaged space bag, has high automation degree and high safety factor, reduces the labor intensity, and can recycle the space bag again. The device is used for manufacturing the shape of the funnel 3 according to the practical situation of the size of the bag opening of the space bag; manufacturing a discharging channel 4 with corresponding inclination according to the flowing speed of the raw materials in the ladle changing process; four wheels 14 with brakes are installed depending on the mobility of the change location.

The present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and based on the technical solutions disclosed in the present invention, those skilled in the art can make some replacements and transformations for some technical features without creative labor according to the disclosed technical contents, and these replacements and transformations are all within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. An automatic space bag changing device is characterized by comprising a moving vehicle, wherein the moving vehicle comprises a bottom plate and a top plate which are parallel to each other, a plurality of wheels are arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a left side plate, a right side plate, a front side plate and a rear side plate are respectively arranged between the bottom plate and the top plate, the left side plate and the right side plate are parallel to each other, the front side plate and the rear side plate are parallel to each other, at least one group of supporting components are arranged on the top plate, each supporting component comprises four vertical rods vertically arranged on the top plate, a funnel is correspondingly arranged above each vertical rod, the upper end and the lower end of each funnel are respectively provided with an inlet and an outlet, the bottom of each funnel is fixed with the upper end of each vertical rod, the outlet of each funnel is connected with an inclined discharging channel, the side surface of the moving vehicle is respectively and fixedly connected with a horizontal positioning, the bottom of the space bag is supported on a supporting plate, a through groove of the positioning plate is arranged corresponding to an outlet of the discharging channel, and a lifting mechanism used for lifting the space bag to be changed is arranged corresponding to the moving vehicle.

2. An automatic space bag changing device according to claim 1, wherein two sets of support assemblies are symmetrically arranged left and right, each set of support assemblies is provided with a funnel, and a positioning plate and a support plate are fixedly connected to the left side plate and the right side plate of the mobile vehicle.

3. An automatic space bag changing device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the lifting mechanism comprises two vertical plates which are correspondingly arranged left and right, the two vertical plates are parallel to each other, a mounting plate is horizontally arranged between the tops of the two vertical plates, a driving mechanism is arranged on the lower side of the mounting plate, guide rails are arranged on the inner sides of the two vertical plates, a lifting table is horizontally arranged between the two guide rails, the left side and the right side of the lifting table are respectively connected with the corresponding guide rails in a sliding manner through sliding blocks, and the driving mechanism is in transmission connection with the lifting table.

4. An automated space package changing device according to claim 3, wherein the elevating platform extends forward above the funnels, a plurality of positioning grooves are formed in the elevating platform corresponding to each funnel, the inner diameters of the positioning grooves are gradually reduced from top to bottom, and a space package to be changed is placed in the positioning grooves in an inverted mode.

5. An automatic space packet changing device according to claim 3, wherein the driving mechanism comprises two cylinders which are symmetrical left and right, the cylinder bodies of the cylinders are hinged with the top plate, and the extending ends of the piston rods of the cylinders are hinged with the lifting platform.

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