CN211954038U - Digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing cubic mirror - Google Patents
Digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing cubic mirror Download PDFInfo
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- CN211954038U CN211954038U CN202021060538.9U CN202021060538U CN211954038U CN 211954038 U CN211954038 U CN 211954038U CN 202021060538 U CN202021060538 U CN 202021060538U CN 211954038 U CN211954038 U CN 211954038U
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Abstract
A digital display grating ruler type hand-operated ruling machine for ruling cubic lenses relates to the technical field of ruling machines, solves the problems of time-consuming operation, unclear observation of a microscope and low yield, comprises a base, a translation table, a vertical arm, a tool rest and a rotation table, microscope, the light source, the Z axle elevating platform, first grating chi, second grating chi and reading display, the light source provides light for microscope, the revolving stage sets up on the Z axle elevating platform, first grating chi and second grating chi all set up on the translation platform, reading display is connected to first grating chi and second grating chi, first grating chi can be surveyed and learn the displacement data of Z axle elevating platform in horizontal X direction and send to reading display and show, second grating chi can be surveyed and learn the displacement data of Z axle elevating platform in horizontal Y direction and send to reading display and show. The utility model discloses microscope can be clear watch, reduce the disability rate, improve the groove precision and the groove of cubic mirror efficient.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a dividing machine technical field, concretely relates to hand dividing machine of digital display grating chi formula for cubic mirror groove.
Background
A hand-operated scribing machine is used for scribing the cubic mirror. Hand-operated dividing machine includes base 1, translation platform, found arm 2, knife rest 3, revolving stage 4 and microscope 5, and the translation platform sets up 1 on the base, and revolving stage 4 sets up on the translation platform, and found arm 2 sets up on base 1, and knife rest 3 sets up on founding arm 2, and the groove cutter is installed on knife rest 3, and microscope 5 is used for proofreading and correct the center and observe the ruling condition. The prior hand-operated scribing machine has the following problems when scribing a cubic mirror:
(1) when the scribing operator performs scribing, the number of the hand wheel scribes of the translation table can be read by mistake sometimes, so that the product is directly scrapped, and the rejection rate is high.
(2) The scribing tool mounted on the tool holder 3 can be adjusted up and down on the tool holder 3, but adjusting to a position where the scribing tool is exactly corresponding to the cube mirror is time consuming.
(3) In the case of weak light, the problem of unclear observation of the lines of the cubic lens by the microscope 5 arises.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a hand ruling machine of digital display grating chi formula for cubic mirror groove.
The utility model discloses a solve the technical scheme that technical problem adopted as follows:
the utility model provides a hand dividing machine of digital display grating chi formula for cubic mirror groove, includes base, translation platform, found arm, knife rest, revolving stage and microscope, translation platform and found arm setting are on the base, and the knife rest is installed on standing the arm, and the microscope passes through microscope support mounting on standing the arm, and the revolving stage is located translation platform top, can adjust the position of revolving stage in the horizontal Y direction of horizontal X direction and perpendicular to X direction through the translation platform, hand dividing machine still includes light source, Z axle elevating platform, first grating chi, second grating chi and reading display, on the light source sets up founding the arm, the light source provides light for the microscope, and the revolving stage setting is on Z axle elevating platform, and Z axle elevating platform, first grating chi and second grating chi all set up on the translation platform, and reading display is connected to first grating chi and second grating chi, and first grating chi can survey and learn the displacement data of Z axle elevating platform in horizontal X direction and send to reading display and show And the second grating ruler can detect the displacement data of the Z-axis lifting platform in the horizontal Y direction and send the displacement data to the reading display for displaying.
Further, the position of the light source can be adjusted, and the position of the microscope can be adjusted.
Furthermore, the lifting precision of the Z-axis lifting table is not lower than 0.02 mm.
Furthermore, the translation table comprises an X-direction translation table and a Y-direction translation table, the X-direction translation table and the Y-direction translation table are identical in structure and respectively comprise a moving slide block, a slide way, a lead screw, a bearing, a hand wheel and a bottom plate, the slide way is arranged on the bottom plate, the moving slide block is connected with the slide way in a sliding mode, the moving slide block is connected with the lead screw through threads, the lead screw is fixed on the bottom plate through the bearing, the hand wheel is connected with the lead screw, and the moving slide block can slide along the slide way by rotating the; the base is connected to the bottom plate of Y direction translation platform, and the bottom plate of X direction translation platform is installed on the motion slider of Y direction translation platform, and the Z axle elevating platform is installed on the motion slider of X direction translation platform.
Furthermore, the scale grating of the first grating scale is arranged on the bottom plate of the X-direction translation table, the grating reading head of the first grating scale is arranged on the moving slide block of the X-direction translation table, the scale grating of the second grating scale is arranged on the bottom plate of the Y-direction translation table, and the grating reading head of the second grating scale is arranged on the moving slide block of the Y-direction translation table.
The utility model has the advantages that:
1. through the first grating ruler, the second grating ruler and the reading displayer, only the number of the reading displayer needs to be read when the cubic mirror is scribed, the movement in the horizontal X direction and the Y direction is more visual and faster through the reading, the wrong reading of the scribing number of the hand wheel can be avoided, the scribing yield of the cubic mirror is improved, the rejection rate is reduced, and the detection precision of the grating ruler is higher than the reading of the hand wheel, so that the scribing precision of the opposite cubic mirror can be improved.
2. Through setting up Z axle elevating platform, when the corresponding height of cubic mirror and ruling cutter is adjusted, through the accurate lift revolving stage of adjusting of Z axle elevating platform, the simple quick corresponding ruling cutter that saves time of cubic mirror is realized.
3. When the microscope is used for calibrating centers and observing scribing conditions, whether the light source is turned on or not is selected according to light, the light source is turned on when the light is weak, and the scribing surface of the cubic lens is illuminated by the light of the light source, so that the microscope can be ensured to observe clearly.
4. Adopt the utility model relates to a cube mirror that is used for the hand ruling machine of digital display grating chi formula of cube mirror groove to carve processing, groove high quality, precision height, groove are efficient.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the hand-operated dividing machine of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. the base, 2, found the arm, 3, the knife rest, 4, the revolving stage, 5, the microscope, 6, the microscope stand, 7, the light source, 8, metal collapsible tube, 9, anchor clamps, 10, Z axle elevating platform, 11, the grating reading head of first grating chi, 12, the scale grating of first grating chi, 13, the grating reading head of second grating chi, 14, the scale grating of second grating chi, 15, the bottom plate of Y direction translation platform, 16, the slide of Y direction translation platform, 17, the motion slider of Y direction translation platform, 18, the lead screw of Y direction translation platform, 19, the hand wheel of Y direction translation platform.
Detailed Description
In order to make the aforementioned objects, features and advantages of the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention, however, the present invention may be practiced in other ways than those specifically described herein, and therefore the scope of the present invention is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
A digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing a cubic mirror, as shown in figure 1, comprises a base 1, a translation table, a vertical arm 2, a tool rest 3, a rotating table 4, a microscope 5, a light source 7, a Z-axis lifting table 10, a first grating ruler, a second grating ruler and a reading display.
Base 1 is the main part of hand dividing machine, bears the balanced strength of translation platform and upright arm 2, is equipped with 3 adjusting screw on the base 1, uses when supplying the adjustment level.
The translation platform sets up on base 1, and Z axle elevating platform 10 sets up on the translation platform, and revolving stage 4 sets up on Z axle elevating platform 10, and revolving stage 4 adopts manual revolving stage 4, through nut/screw connection on Z axle elevating platform 10, adopts MRT85 in this embodiment. The Z-axis lifting platform 10 is a Z-axis precision lifting platform, the precision is not lower than 0.02mm, the Z-axis precision lifting platform adopts LZ60-2 of Nishiton in the embodiment, the minimum reading is 0.01m, and the precision is 0.02 mm. The translation stage is capable of moving the Z-axis lift 10 in a horizontal X-direction and a horizontal Y-direction perpendicular to the horizontal X-direction. The Z-axis elevating table 10 can adjust the rotating table 4 thereon to move up and down (translate in the vertical direction). The translation stage includes an X-direction translation stage and a Y-direction translation stage. The X-direction translation stage and the Y-direction translation stage have the same structure. The X-direction translation table and the Y-direction translation table respectively comprise a moving sliding block, a sliding way, a lead screw, a bearing, a hand wheel and a bottom plate, the sliding way is arranged on the bottom plate, the moving sliding block is connected with the sliding way in a sliding mode, the moving sliding block is connected with the lead screw through threads, the lead screw is fixed on the bottom plate through the bearing, the hand wheel is connected with the lead screw, and the moving sliding block can slide along the sliding way by rotating the hand wheel. In fig. 1, reference numerals are given to a movement slider 17 of the Y-direction translation stage, a slide 16 of the Y-direction translation stage, a lead screw 18 of the Y-direction translation stage, a bearing of the Y-direction translation stage, a hand wheel 19 of the Y-direction translation stage, and a bottom plate 15 of the Y-direction translation stage. The base plate 15 of the Y-direction translation table is connected with the base 1 through welding, the base plate of the X-direction translation table is installed on the moving slide block 17 of the Y-direction translation table through bolts, and the Z-axis lifting table 10 is installed on the moving slide block of the X-direction translation table through bolts or screws. The X-direction translation stage and the Y-direction translation stage are perpendicular to each other, and the error is within 3'. The screw pitch of the screw is 1mm, 100 equal divisions are carved on the drum wheel of the hand wheel, 10 equal divisions are carved on the auxiliary wheel, and a millimeter ruler and 5 indexes are arranged in the direction of directly reading the 0.002 mm longitudinal and transverse screw for rough reading.
The first grating ruler and the second grating ruler are both connected with a reading display, and the reading display is used for displaying displacement data sent by the first grating ruler and the second grating ruler. The position of the reading display is not limited, for example, the reading display and the base 1 are both placed on a table top and are positioned near the base 1; a reading display is again provided on the base 1. First grating chi and second grating chi set up on the translation platform, specifically are scale grating 12 setting of first grating chi in the side of the bottom plate of X direction translation platform, and the grating reading head 11 of first grating chi sets up the side at the motion slider of X direction translation platform, and scale grating 14 of second grating chi sets up the side at the bottom plate 15 of Y direction translation platform, and the grating reading head 13 of second grating chi sets up the side at the motion slider 17 of Y direction translation platform. The first grating ruler detects displacement data of the moving slide block of the X-direction translation table moving along the X direction and sends the displacement data to the reading display in real time for displaying, and the displacement data of the moving slide block of the X-direction translation table detected by the first grating ruler is the displacement data of the Z-axis lifting table 10 in the horizontal X direction. And the second grating ruler detects the displacement data of the moving slide block 17 of the Y-direction translation table moving along the Y direction and sends the displacement data to the reading display in real time for displaying, and the displacement data of the moving slide block 17 of the Y-direction translation table detected by the second grating ruler is the displacement data of the Z-axis lifting table 10 in the horizontal Y direction. The X direction is perpendicular to the Y direction. The first grating ruler and the second grating ruler can be used for directly reading 0.001mmm on the reading display, and if the tool rest 3 is adjusted, the error of +/-0.002 mm can be completely guaranteed.
The vertical arm 2 is fixed on the base 1. The vertical arm 2 is L-shaped. The vertical arm 2 is provided with a tool rest 3, the tool rest 3 is used for installing a scribing tool, and the scribing tool can be adjusted on the tool rest 3 along the vertical direction.
The microscope 5 is fixed to the vertical arm 2 by a microscope stand 6, and the surface of the cube and the scribing state are observed by the microscope 5, and the position of the microscope 5 can be adjusted by the microscope stand 6. The microscope support 6 can adopt a rocker arm universal support, and in the embodiment, STL6-A/B/C of Bo Shi Jing Dai brand is adopted.
When the corresponding heights of the cubic mirror and the scribing cutter are adjusted, the distance between the cubic mirror and the scribing cutter is roughly adjusted through the tool rest 3, and then the distance between the cubic mirror and the scribing cutter is finely adjusted through the lifting rotary table 4 of the Z-axis lifting table 10, so that the operation is simple, rapid and time-saving. Through the first grating ruler, the second grating ruler and the reading displayer, the cubic mirror is scribed only by reading the number of the reading displayer, the reading is more visual and faster, the wrong reading of the number of the scribing of the hand wheel can be avoided, the scribing yield of the cubic mirror is improved, the rejection rate is reduced, the detection precision of the grating ruler is higher than that of the hand wheel, and therefore the scribing precision of the cubic mirror can be improved. When the microscope 5 is used for calibrating centers and observing scribing conditions, the light source 7 is turned on according to light selection, the light source 7 is turned on when the light is weak, and the scribing surfaces of the cubic lenses are illuminated by the light of the light source 7, so that the microscope 5 can be ensured to observe clearly. Adopt the utility model relates to a cube mirror that is used for the hand ruling machine of digital display grating chi formula of cube mirror groove to carve processing, groove high quality, precision height, groove are efficient.
Claims (5)
1. The utility model provides a hand ruling machine of digital display grating chi formula for cubic mirror groove, includes base (1), translation platform, found arm (2), knife rest (3), revolving stage (4) and microscope (5), translation platform and found arm (2) setting on base (1), and install on founding arm (2) knife rest (3), and microscope (5) are installed on founding arm (2) through microscope stand (6), and revolving stage (4) are located translation platform top, can adjust the position of revolving stage (4) in the horizontal X direction and the horizontal Y direction of perpendicular to X direction through the translation platform, its characterized in that, hand ruling machine still includes light source (7), Z axle elevating platform (10), first grating chi, second grating chi and reading display, light source (7) set up on founding arm (2), and light source (7) provide light for microscope (5), revolving stage (4) set up on Z axle elevating platform (10), first grating chi and second grating chi all set up on the translation platform, reading display is connected to first grating chi and second grating chi, first grating chi can be surveyed and learn Z axle elevating platform (10) and send to reading display and show in the displacement data of horizontal X direction, second grating chi can be surveyed and learn Z axle elevating platform (10) and show in the displacement data of horizontal Y direction and send to reading display.
2. A digital display raster scale hand scribing machine for cubic mirror ruling according to claim 1, wherein the position of the light source (7) is adjustable and the position of the microscope (5) is adjustable.
3. The digital display raster ruler type hand scribing machine for scribing cubic mirrors as claimed in claim 1, wherein the lifting accuracy of said Z-axis lifting table (10) is not less than 0.02 mm.
4. The digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing a cube mirror as in claim 1, wherein the translation stage comprises an X-direction translation stage and a Y-direction translation stage, the X-direction translation stage and the Y-direction translation stage have the same structure and respectively comprise a moving slide block, a slide way, a lead screw, a bearing, a hand wheel and a bottom plate, the slide way is arranged on the bottom plate, the moving slide block is slidably connected with the slide way, the moving slide block is connected with the lead screw through a thread, the lead screw is fixed on the bottom plate through the bearing, the hand wheel is connected with the lead screw, and the moving slide block can slide along the slide way by rotating the hand wheel; the base (1) is connected to the bottom plate of Y direction translation platform, and the bottom plate of X direction translation platform is installed on the motion slider of Y direction translation platform, and Z axle elevating platform (10) are installed on the motion slider of X direction translation platform.
5. The digital display grating ruler type hand scribing machine for scribing a cubic mirror as claimed in claim 4, wherein the scale grating (12) of the first grating ruler is arranged on the bottom plate of the X-direction translation stage, the grating reading head (11) of the first grating ruler is arranged on the moving slide block of the X-direction translation stage, the scale grating (14) of the second grating ruler is arranged on the bottom plate (15) of the Y-direction translation stage, and the grating reading head (13) of the second grating ruler is arranged on the moving slide block (17) of the Y-direction translation stage.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202021060538.9U CN211954038U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing cubic mirror |
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| CN202021060538.9U CN211954038U (en) | 2020-06-10 | 2020-06-10 | Digital display grating ruler type hand-operated scribing machine for scribing cubic mirror |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113884489A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 电子科技大学 | Grating ruler assisted positioning thick liquid layer cell automatic microscopic imaging method |
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2020
- 2020-06-10 CN CN202021060538.9U patent/CN211954038U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113884489A (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2022-01-04 | 电子科技大学 | Grating ruler assisted positioning thick liquid layer cell automatic microscopic imaging method |
| CN113884489B (en) * | 2021-09-29 | 2023-06-20 | 电子科技大学 | Automatic microscopic imaging method for thick liquid layer cells with auxiliary positioning of grating ruler |
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