CN211931299U

CN211931299U - Agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging pit

Info

Publication number: CN211931299U
Application number: CN202020591754.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李冉冉
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-04-20
Filing date: 2020-04-20
Publication date: 2020-11-17
Anticipated expiration: 2030-04-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting apparatus field just discloses an agricultural planting is with seeding device that digs pit with continuity, comprising a base plate, the both sides middle part of bottom plate all is provided with the wheel of symmetry in order to constitute the automobile body, and the upper surface four corners department of bottom plate all through branch fixedly connected with roof, the roof below is provided with the jar body that is used for storing the seed of treating the seeding, there is gear motor upper surface front side of roof through box fixed mounting, gear motor's output shaft down and through the one end of coupling joint rotation axis, and the other end of pivot runs through to roof below and fixedly connected with carousel, and a side fixedly connected with cylinder of carousel dorsad pivot, the output of cylinder is worn to bottom plate below and fixed mounting has the soil spade soon. This agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging a pit has improved the work efficiency that small-scale farmland was planted or was planted a field household greatly, has still saved use cost greatly.

Description

Agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging pit

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural planting apparatus field specifically is an agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging a pit.

Background

At present agricultural in the seeding in-process, generally adopt two kinds of modes, firstly dig the hole earlier through traditional manual work, bend over again and spill kind, but this kind of mode, very big increase staff's intensity of labour, secondly install large-scale seeding equipment on the tractor, carry out mechanized seeding, nevertheless this kind of mode, because of the cost is higher, be fit for large tracts of land and plant, in addition because of equipment is great, inconvenient personnel convenient removal, in view of above defect, it is necessary to design agricultural machinery continuity seeding apparatus that digs the hole in fact.

At present, no special continuous sowing equipment exists for small-scale farmland planting or field planting households, the area of a planted field is small, the cost of a large-scale sowing machine is too high, the mode of completely adopting manual sowing wastes time and energy, and the planting efficiency is low.

Therefore, the continuous hole digging and seeding device for agricultural planting is designed.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art, the utility model provides an agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging pit has solved and has planted the field mu area not big, adopts large-scale seeding machinery cost too high, and adopts the mode of artifical seeding again to waste time and energy completely, plants the problem that the efficiency is low.

In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that:

a continuous pit digging and seeding device for agricultural planting comprises a bottom plate, wherein symmetrical wheels are arranged in the middle of two sides of the bottom plate to form a vehicle body, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate are fixedly connected with a top plate through supporting rods, a tank body used for storing seeds to be sowed is arranged below the top plate, the tank body is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate, a scattering mechanism used for preventing the seeds from being blocked due to accumulation is arranged in the tank body, a speed reducing motor is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the top plate through a box body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor faces downwards and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft penetrates below the top plate and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc, a cylinder is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disc, which is opposite to the rotating shaft, an output end of the cylinder penetrates below the bottom plate, and the top end of the seed dropping pipe is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom surface of the tank body.

Furthermore, one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate, which is far away from the cylinder, is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate, which is at the same side as the push handle, is fixedly connected with a supporting leg.

Furthermore, one side of the upper surface of the top plate is fixedly connected with a seed throwing hopper, and the bottom end of the seed throwing hopper is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the tank body.

Further, break up the mechanism and include the driving pulley of fixed suit on the internal rotation axis of box, driving pulley is connected with driven pulley through belt transmission, and the fixed suit of driven pulley is in the one end of bull stick, and the other end of bull stick wears to jar internal below and fixed suit has propeller blade, and the last cladding of propeller blade has a layer sponge.

Furthermore, fixed mounting has solenoid valve on the seed falling pipe, and fixed mounting has the controller on the roof, and the controller is electric connection with solenoid valve, gear motor and cylinder.

Further, the center of wheel rotates through the pivot and connects in the side of slider, and slider sliding connection is on the slide bar, and the vertical fixed connection of slide bar in the recess that the fixed plate corresponding surface was seted up, fixedly connected with damping spring between terminal surface under recess bottom surface and the fixed plate, and the damping spring cluster is located on the slide bar.

The utility model has the advantages that:

1. the utility model discloses a, drive the cylinder slowly rotatory with the help of the carousel through gear motor to make the soil spade rotatory dig the operation soon to soil, and the soil spade can move down with the help of the cylinder again when keeping rotatory gesture, thereby realize the process of digging a pit, the automobile body is promoting when marcing forward like this, the seeding pipe can lead into the soil spade soon of the internal seed of jar department of digging a pit, realize continuous seeding operation, the work efficiency of small-scale farmland planting or planting field household has been improved greatly, use cost has still been saved greatly.

2. The utility model discloses a, reach the purpose of breaing up the internal seed grain of jar with the help of propeller blade's rotation, and propeller blade can also lead the upper strata accumulational seed grain gradually to the falling tube mouth department of the internal below department of jar and move, and it is smooth and easy to guarantee that the seed grain falls, and the sponge of cladding on the propeller blade can avoid propeller blade to destroy the condition of seed grain, improves the practicality.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic external structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the present invention;

fig. 3 is an installation schematic diagram of the middle wheel and the fixing plate of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a wheel; 3. a top plate; 4. supporting legs; 5. a seed throwing hopper; 6. a driven pulley; 7. a rotating rod; 8. a reduction motor; 9. a rotating shaft; 10. a turntable; 11. a cylinder; 12. rotating the soil shovel; 13. seed dropping; 14. an electromagnetic valve; 15. a propeller blade; 16. a fixing plate; 17. a slide bar; 18. a slider; 19. a damping spring; 20. and (5) a tank body.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to FIGS. 1-3: a continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting comprises a bottom plate 1, wherein symmetrical wheels 2 are arranged in the middle of two sides of the bottom plate 1 to form a vehicle body, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate 1 are fixedly connected with a top plate 3 through supporting rods, a tank body 20 for storing seeds to be sowed is arranged below the top plate 3, the tank body 20 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a scattering mechanism for preventing the seeds from being blocked due to accumulation is arranged in the tank body 20, a speed reducing motor 8 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the top plate 3 through a box body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 8 faces downwards and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft 9 through a coupling, the other end of the rotating shaft 9 penetrates below the top plate 3 and is fixedly connected with a rotating disc 10, a side face, back to the rotating shaft 9, of the rotating disc 10 is fixedly connected with an air cylinder 11, an output end, and one side of the soil rotating shovel 12 is provided with an inclined seed dropping pipe 13, the top end of the seed dropping pipe 13 is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom surface of the tank body 20, the speed reducing motor 8 drives the cylinder 11 to rotate slowly by means of the turntable 10, so that the soil rotating shovel 12 rotates to carry out rotary digging operation on soil, the soil rotating shovel 12 can move downwards by means of the cylinder 11 while keeping a rotating posture, and a pit digging process is realized.

Further, one side fixedly connected with of cylinder 11 is kept away from to bottom plate 1 upper surface pushes away the handle to in the propelling movement automobile body, and with push away 1 lower fixed surface of bottom plate of the homonymy and be connected with leg 4, make the automobile body can keep the automobile body steadily to be in ground through leg 4 under static state.

Further, one side of the upper surface of the top plate 3 is fixedly connected with a seed feeding hopper 5, and the bottom end of the seed feeding hopper 5 is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the tank body 20, so that the purpose of feeding seeds is realized.

Further, break up the mechanism and include the driving pulley of fixed suit on the internal rotation axis 9 of box, driving pulley is connected with driven pulley 6 through belt transmission, and the fixed suit in the one end of bull stick 7 of driven pulley 6, and the other end of bull stick 7 wears to the internal below of jar and fixed suit has propeller blade 15, reach the purpose of breaking up to jar internal 20 interior seed with the help of propeller blade 15's rotation, and propeller blade 15 can also lead to moving the accumulational seed of upper strata gradually 13 mouths of the tube that falls of the internal below department of jar, it is smooth and easy to guarantee to fall the grain, and propeller blade 15 goes up still to coat the one deck sponge, thereby avoid propeller blade 15 to destroy the condition of seed.

Further, the seed dropping pipe 13 is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve 14, the top plate 3 is fixedly provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve 14, the speed reducing motor 8 and the air cylinder 11, so that the purpose of convenient control is achieved.

Further, the center of wheel 2 is rotated through the pivot and is connected in the side of slider 18, and slider 18 sliding connection is on slide bar 17, and the vertical fixed connection of slide bar 17 is in the recess that fixed plate 16 corresponding face was seted up, fixedly connected with damping spring 19 between recess bottom surface and the fixed plate 16 lower terminal surface, and damping spring 19 cluster is located on slide bar 17, realizes the shock attenuation when jolting wheel 2 with the help of fixed plate 16 and damping spring 19 to guarantee the smoothness nature when the automobile body is marchd in the farmland.

To sum up, the utility model discloses when using, drive cylinder 11 slowly to rotate with the help of carousel 10 through gear motor 8 to make soil spade 12 rotate and carry out the rotary digging operation to soil, and soil spade 12 can move down with the help of cylinder 11 while keeping rotatory gesture, thereby realize the process of digging pit, so the automobile body when promoting to advance, seed dropping pipe 13 can lead the seed in jar body 20 into soil spade 12's rotary pit department, realize the continuous seeding operation, improved the work efficiency of small-scale farmland planting or planting field household greatly, still saved use cost greatly; the purpose of breaking up the interior seed grain of jar body 20 is reached with the help of propeller blade 15's rotation, and propeller blade 15 can also lead the seed grain that the upper strata is piled up to the 13 mouths of the seed falling pipe of the department of below in jar body 20 gradually and move, and it is smooth and easy to guarantee the seed grain that falls, and the sponge of cladding on propeller blade 15 can avoid propeller blade 15 to destroy the condition of seed grain, improves the practicality.

The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention in its corresponding aspects.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an agricultural planting is with continuity seeder of digging pit, includes bottom plate (1), its characterized in that: the middle parts of two sides of the bottom plate (1) are respectively provided with symmetrical wheels (2) to form a vehicle body, four corners of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) are respectively fixedly connected with a top plate (3) through supporting rods, a tank body (20) used for storing seeds to be sowed is arranged below the top plate (3), the tank body (20) is fixedly connected with the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a scattering mechanism used for preventing the seeds from being blocked due to accumulation is arranged in the tank body (20), a speed reducing motor (8) is fixedly arranged on the front side of the upper surface of the top plate (3) through a box body, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor (8) faces downwards and is connected with one end of a rotating shaft (9) through a coupler, the other end of the rotating shaft (9) penetrates through the lower part of the top plate (3) and is fixedly connected with a turntable (10), and a side surface of the turntable, the output end of the cylinder (11) penetrates below the bottom plate (1) and is fixedly provided with a soil rotating shovel (12), an inclined seed dropping pipe (13) is arranged on one side of the soil rotating shovel (12), and the top end of the seed dropping pipe (13) is fixedly communicated with the center of the bottom surface of the tank body (20).

2. The continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the upper surface of the bottom plate (1) far away from the cylinder (11) is fixedly connected with a push handle, and the lower surface of the bottom plate (1) at the same side as the push handle is fixedly connected with a support leg (4).

3. The continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side of the upper surface of the top plate (3) is fixedly connected with a seed throwing hopper (5), and the bottom end of the seed throwing hopper (5) is fixedly communicated with the top surface of the tank body (20).

4. The continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the scattering mechanism comprises a driving belt wheel fixedly sleeved on a rotating shaft (9) in the box body, the driving belt wheel is connected with a driven belt wheel (6) through belt transmission, the driven belt wheel (6) is fixedly sleeved at one end of a rotating rod (7), the other end of the rotating rod (7) penetrates through the inner lower part of the box body (20) and is fixedly sleeved with a propeller blade (15), and the propeller blade (15) is further coated with a layer of sponge.

5. The continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the seed dropping pipe (13) is fixedly provided with an electromagnetic valve (14), the top plate (3) is fixedly provided with a controller, and the controller is electrically connected with the electromagnetic valve (14), the speed reducing motor (8) and the air cylinder (11).

6. The continuous digging and seeding device for agricultural planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: the center of wheel (2) is rotated through the pivot and is connected in the side of slider (18), and slider (18) sliding connection is on slide bar (17), and in the vertical fixed connection of slide bar (17) corresponds the recess that the face was seted up in fixed plate (16), fixedly connected with damping spring (19) between recess bottom surface and fixed plate (16) lower terminal surface, and damping spring (19) cluster is located on slide bar (17).