CN211909643U

CN211909643U - Double-box fertilizer applicator for surface fertilization

Info

Publication number: CN211909643U
Application number: CN202020446255.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴传胜
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-03-31
Filing date: 2020-03-31
Publication date: 2020-11-13
Anticipated expiration: 2030-03-31

Abstract

The utility model relates to a two case fertilizer distributors of earth's surface fertilization, which comprises a supporting frame, first fertilization case and second fertilization case, the walking wheel is installed to the bottom of support frame, first fertilization case and second fertilization case all fixed connection are in the top of support frame, the charge door has all been seted up on the top of first fertilization case and second fertilization case, and the interior bottom of first fertilization case and second fertilization case all fixedly connected with blanking fill, and the delivery outlet of blanking fill passes the support frame and is located its below, the inner wall of blanking fill rotates and is connected with the pivot, and one end of pivot passes blanking fill and ratchet fixed connection, rotate through the output shaft of driving machine and drive first connecting rod rotation, first connecting rod and second connecting rod form the work of link mechanism drive pendulum rod, the cooperation of pendulum rod and pawl drives the ratchet and carries out intermittent type rotation, so the ratchet drives the rotation can carry out intermittent type rotation; therefore, the rotating shaft can drive the baffle plate to intermittently scatter the fertilizer to the ground.

Description

Double-box fertilizer applicator for surface fertilization

Technical Field

The utility model relates to an agricultural fertilization equipment technical field specifically is a two case fertilizer distributors of ground fertilization.

Background

Along with the improvement of the precision requirement of the agricultural cultivation technology, the high standard requirement on the sustainable recycling of the land, the improvement of the land and the idea of fully utilizing the optimal advantage of the nutrition proportion of the land are met; the fertilizer has the advantages that the fertilizer can cause soil hardening and serious imbalance of nutrient components caused by using a large amount of chemical fertilizer in the soil, and can cause serious obstruction to each growth period of crops; the land can not be recycled in a real sustainable way, mainly because the chemical fertilizer is used in an excessive amount by mistake, and the content of organic components in the land is seriously damaged. Causing soil impoverishment;

at present, according to the combination of organic components for improving the land, quantitative organic fertilizer needs to be applied to cultivated land every year. Organic strains in the fertilizer can play a role in the farmland, so that the nutritional standard of land planting is achieved, and the sustainable cultivation of the farmland is realized;

in conclusion, the application provides a two case fertilizer distributors in fertilization on the surface to solve the above-mentioned problem that appears.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims at providing a two case fertilizer distributors in earth's surface fertilization to solve the problem that proposes in the above-mentioned background art, the utility model discloses convenient to use, easy operation, systematic height, the practicality is strong.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a double-box fertilizer applicator for surface fertilization comprises a support frame, a first fertilizer application box and a second fertilizer application box, wherein walking wheels are installed at the bottom end of the support frame, the first fertilizer application box and the second fertilizer application box are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame, feed inlets are formed in the top ends of the first fertilizer application box and the second fertilizer application box, the inner bottom ends of the first fertilizer application box and the second fertilizer application box are fixedly connected with a blanking hopper, an output port of the blanking hopper penetrates through the support frame to be positioned below the support frame, the inner wall of the blanking hopper is rotatably connected with a rotating shaft, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the blanking hopper to be fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel, a plurality of material blocking plates are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side surface of the rotating shaft positioned in the blanking hopper, one end of the ratchet wheel, far away from the rotating shaft, is rotatably connected with a pawl through a pin shaft, and the pawl, the swing rod is rotatably connected with one end of a second connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod is rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving machine, and the driving machine is fixedly connected with a discharging hopper through an installation frame.

Preferably, still include sprocket, chain, motor, puddler and stirring leaf, first fertilization case and the incasement of second fertilization are all rotated and are connected with the puddler, two the one end of puddler is equallyd divide and is do not passed first fertilization case and the case and fixedly connected with sprocket of second fertilization, two connect through chain drive between the sprocket, motor and first fertilization case fixed connection, just the output shaft and the sprocket fixed connection of motor are located the annular side of the puddler of first fertilization case and the incasement of second fertilization all evenly fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring leaf.

Preferably, the support frame further comprises a bottom frame, and the bottom frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame.

Preferably, the lifting device further comprises a traction handle, and two traction handles are symmetrically and fixedly connected to two sides of one end of the supporting frame.

Preferably, the traction handles are all fixedly provided with anti-skidding rubber sleeves.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model is provided with the mutual matching of the support frame, the ratchet wheel, the driving machine, the rotating shaft, the striker plate, the first fertilizing box and the second fertilizing box, the rotation of the output shaft of the driving machine drives the first connecting rod to rotate, the first connecting rod and the second connecting rod form a connecting rod mechanism to drive the swing rod to work, the cooperation of the swing rod and the pawl drives the ratchet wheel to intermittently rotate, so that the ratchet wheel can intermittently rotate by driving the rotation; therefore, the rotating shaft can drive the striker plate to intermittently scatter the fertilizer to the ground, and the intermittent rotation time of the ratchet wheel is the time for the striker plate to drive the fertilizer to be fed to the ground; so, through the common cooperation of first fertilization case and second fertilization case, alright realize the even unrestrained fertilizer to ground.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side view of the support frame of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front view sectional structure diagram of the first fertilizing box of the utility model;

fig. 3 is the side view of the middle and lower hopper of the utility model discloses dissect the schematic structure.

Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a traveling wheel; 3. a chassis; 4. a towing handle; 5. a first fertilizing box; 6. a second fertilizing box; 7. a feed inlet; 8. a sprocket; 9. a chain; 10. a motor; 11. a stirring rod; 12. stirring blades; 13. feeding a hopper; 14. a ratchet wheel; 15. a swing rod; 16. a pawl; 17. a driver; 18. a first link; 19. a second link; 20. a rotating shaft; 21. a striker plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a two case fertilizer distributors in surface fertilization which characterized in that: the fertilizing device comprises a support frame 1, a first fertilizing box 5 and a second fertilizing box 6, wherein walking wheels 2 are installed at the bottom end of the support frame 1, the first fertilizing box 5 and the second fertilizing box 6 are both fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame 1, a feed inlet 7 is formed in each of the top ends of the first fertilizing box 5 and the second fertilizing box 6, a lower hopper 13 is fixedly connected to each of the inner bottom ends of the first fertilizing box 5 and the second fertilizing box 6, an output port of the lower hopper 13 penetrates through the support frame 1 and is located below the support frame, a rotating shaft 20 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower hopper 13, one end of the rotating shaft 20 penetrates through the lower hopper 13 and is fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel 14, a plurality of material blocking plates 21 are uniformly and fixedly connected to the annular side face of the rotating shaft 20 located in the lower hopper 13, and uniform blanking is performed; one end, far away from the rotating shaft 20, of the ratchet wheel 14 is rotatably connected with a swing rod 15, a position, close to the top end, of the swing rod 15 is rotatably connected with a pawl 16 through a pin shaft, the pawl 16 is matched with the ratchet wheel 14 for use, one end of a second connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected to the swing rod 15 through a pin shaft, the other end of the second connecting rod 19 is rotatably connected with one end of a first connecting rod 18 through a pin shaft, the other end of the first connecting rod 18 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a driving machine 17, the driving machine 17 is fixedly connected with the discharging hopper 13 through an installation frame, the output shaft of the driving machine 17 rotates to drive the first connecting rod 18 to rotate, and the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting;

the fertilizer applying device is characterized by further comprising chain wheels 8, chains 9, a motor 10, stirring rods 11 and stirring blades 12, wherein the stirring rods 11 are rotatably connected in the first fertilizer applying box 5 and the second fertilizer applying box 6, one ends of the two stirring rods 11 respectively penetrate through the first fertilizer applying box 5 and the second fertilizer applying box 6 and are fixedly connected with the chain wheels 8, the two chain wheels 8 are in transmission connection through the chains 9, the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the first fertilizer applying box 5, an output shaft of the motor 10 is fixedly connected with the chain wheels 8, a plurality of stirring blades 12 are uniformly and fixedly connected to annular side faces of the stirring rods 11 in the first fertilizer applying box 5 and the second fertilizer applying box 6, the stirring blades 11 are driven to rotate by the rotation of the stirring rods 11, and mixed waste materials in the first fertilizer applying box 5 and the second fertilizer applying box 6 are uniformly stirred by the rotation of the stirring blades 12;

the device also comprises a bottom frame 3, wherein the bottom frame 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the support frame 1 and is used for supporting the device;

the device also comprises two traction handles 4, wherein two sides of one end of the support frame 1 are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two traction handles 4, and the device is pushed to move by the traction handles 4;

the traction handles 4 are all fixedly provided with anti-skid rubber sleeves;

the working principle is as follows: when the fertilizer applying machine is used, fertilizer is firstly added into a first fertilizer applying box 5 and a second fertilizer applying box 6 through a feeding port 7 respectively, then a motor 10 and a driving machine 17 are started, an output shaft of the motor 10 rotates to drive a chain wheel 8 to rotate, the two chain wheels 8 synchronously rotate through a chain 9, the two chain wheels 8 respectively drive corresponding stirring rods 11 to stir in the first fertilizer applying box 5 and the second fertilizer applying box 6, the fertilizer is uniformly stirred through a stirring blade 12, then the equipment is pushed to move through a traction handle 4, an output shaft of the driving machine 17 rotates to drive a first connecting rod 18 to rotate, the first connecting rod 18 drives a second connecting rod 19 to work, the first connecting rod 18 and the second connecting rod 19 form a connecting rod mechanism to drive a swinging rod 15 to swing on a ratchet 14 in a reciprocating mode, and therefore the swinging rod 15 drives a pawl 16 to move on the ratchet 14 in a reciprocating mode; when the pawl 16 is meshed with the ratchet wheel 14, the pawl 16 pushes the ratchet wheel 14 to rotate, and the ratchet wheel 14 drives the rotating shaft 20 to rotate, so that the striker plate 21 can rotate; when the pawl 16 is not engaged with the ratchet wheel 14, the ratchet wheel 14 loses the driving force to stop rotating, so that the intermittent rotation of the ratchet wheel 14 can be realized by reciprocating, and the rotating shaft 20 can drive the striker plate 21 to perform intermittent rotation; in conclusion, fertilizer falls between two adjacent baffle plates from the first fertilizer application box 5 and the second fertilizer application box 6 through the discharge hopper 13, and then the material baffle plate 21 can be driven to intermittently scatter the fertilizer to the ground through the intermittent rotation of the rotating shaft 20, and the time of the intermittent rotation of the ratchet wheel 14 is the time of the material baffle plate 21 driving the fertilizer to be fed to the ground; therefore, through the common matching of the first fertilizing box 5 and the second fertilizing box 6, the uniform fertilizer sprinkling on the ground can be realized.

The basic principles and the main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention have been shown and described above, it will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, but that the invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a two case fertilizer distributors in surface fertilization which characterized in that: comprises a support frame (1), a first fertilizing box (5) and a second fertilizing box (6), a walking wheel (2) is installed at the bottom end of the support frame (1), the first fertilizing box (5) and the second fertilizing box (6) are fixedly connected to the top end of the support frame (1), a feed inlet (7) is formed in the top end of the first fertilizing box (5) and the top end of the second fertilizing box (6), a lower hopper (13) is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the first fertilizing box (5) and the inner bottom end of the second fertilizing box (6), the output port of the lower hopper (13) penetrates through the support frame (1) to be located below the support frame, a rotating shaft (20) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the lower hopper (13), one end of the rotating shaft (20) penetrates through the lower hopper (13) to be fixedly connected with a ratchet wheel (14), a plurality of material blocking plates (21) are fixedly connected to the annular side surface of the rotating shaft (20) in the lower hopper (13), the one end that pivot (20) were kept away from in ratchet (14) rotates and is connected with pendulum rod (15), the position that pendulum rod (15) is close to the top is connected with pawl (16) through the round pin axle rotation, just pawl (16) and ratchet (14) cooperation are used, be connected with the one end of second connecting rod (19) through the round pin axle rotation on pendulum rod (15), just the other end of second connecting rod (19) rotates through the round pin axle with the one end of first connecting rod (18) and is connected, the other end of first connecting rod (18) and the output shaft fixed connection of driver (17), driver (17) are through mounting bracket and lower hopper (13) fixed connection.

2. The two-box fertilizer distributor for surface fertilization of claim 1, wherein: still include sprocket (8), chain (9), motor (10), puddler (11) and stirring leaf (12), all rotate in first fertilization case (5) and second fertilization case (6) and be connected with puddler (11), two the one end of puddler (11) is equallyd divide and is do not passed first fertilization case (5) and second fertilization case (6) and fixedly connected with sprocket (8), two connect through chain (9) transmission between sprocket (8), motor (10) and first fertilization case (5) fixed connection, just the output shaft and sprocket (8) fixed connection of motor (10) are located the annular side of puddler (11) in first fertilization case (5) and second fertilization case (6) is a plurality of stirring leaf (12) of equal fixedly connected with all.

3. The two-box fertilizer distributor for surface fertilization of claim 1, wherein: the supporting frame is characterized by further comprising an underframe (3), wherein the underframe (3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the supporting frame (1).

4. The two-box fertilizer distributor for surface fertilization of claim 1, wherein: the multifunctional lifting frame is characterized by further comprising two traction handles (4), wherein the two sides of one end of the supporting frame (1) are symmetrically and fixedly connected with the two traction handles (4).

5. The two-box fertilizer distributor for surface fertilization of claim 4, wherein: and the traction handle (4) is fixedly provided with an anti-skid rubber sleeve.