CN202285506U - Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine - Google Patents
Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine Download PDFInfo
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- CN202285506U CN202285506U CN2011203766207U CN201120376620U CN202285506U CN 202285506 U CN202285506 U CN 202285506U CN 2011203766207 U CN2011203766207 U CN 2011203766207U CN 201120376620 U CN201120376620 U CN 201120376620U CN 202285506 U CN202285506 U CN 202285506U
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- rotary tillage
- adjustable plate
- discharging
- fertilizer
- sugarcane
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Abstract
The utility model relates to an agricultural implement, in particular to a sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine. The sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine comprises a frame, a traction frame, a gear box installed on the frame, n groups of banking body components, n groups of fertilization devices and n groups of rotary tillage components, wherein n is equal to 2 or 3, the traction frame is fixed on the frame, the banking body components 5 are installed on the rear side of the frame, each fertilization device comprises a fertilizer barrel, a material barrel support, a turntable and a speed reducer fixed on the frame, and each rotary tillage component comprises a rotary tillage rotation shaft, a rotary tillage harrow installed on the rotary tillage rotation shaft and a gearbox. Ridge breaking and soil loosening, fertilization and banking can be completed simultaneously by the sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine, and the machine is suitable for both dry land and wet land and has high adaptability. In addition, the machine has the following advantages: the structure is simple, the service life is long, the fertilization amount is large, the machine is suitable for many fertilizers, the operation is simple, the efficiency is high, etc.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to a kind of farm machinery, particularly a kind of sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine.
Background technology
At present, the sugarcane production mechanization level in China rural area is lower, and work such as the weeding of cane planting process, fertilising, ridging, rotary tillage all are to lean on manpower or animal power to accomplish basically, and there is the big and low shortcoming of efficiency of labour intensity in this mode.Old friends hope to develop and are a kind ofly driven by tractor, have rotary tillage, fertilising, the multi-functional automation farm machinery of ridging, enhance productivity.Present existing rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine has and adopt chain drive, but the chain of this kind of drive is easy to wear; And because chain is an external; In use impurity such as weeds, earth goes out to stop up transmission mechanism, and the service life of equipment is short, and complex structure.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that the utility model will solve is: provide a kind of broken ridge to loosen the soil, fertilising and ridging work can once be accomplished, sugarcane rotary tillage formula simple in structure, long service life is applied fertilizer banking machine, to solve the problem that exists in the above-mentioned prior art.
The technical scheme that solves the problems of the technologies described above is: a kind of sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine, and comprise framework, hitch frame, be installed in gearbox, n group fertilizer apparatus and n group rotary tillage assembly on the framework, n=2 or 3, described hitch frame is fixed on the framework,
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer bucket, charging basket support, rotating disk and is fixed on the decelerator on the framework; The fertilizer bucket passes through the charging basket stent support on framework; Described rotating disk is connected with reducer output shaft; Reducer input shaft is connected with belt through belt pulley with output shaft of gear-box; Rotating disk is positioned at fertilizer bucket below and part extends to the fertilizer bucket outside, and described rotating disk middle part is provided with the frustum of a cone, and fertilizer bucket discharging opening is connected with the discharging adjustable plate I and the discharging adjustable plate II of the rotating disk that is positioned at the fertilizer bucket outside respectively through the adjustable plate supporting seat;
Described rotary tillage assembly comprises the rotary tillage rotating shaft, is installed in Rotary tillage rake cutter and gear-box in the rotary tillage rotating shaft; Described rotary tillage rotating shaft one end is installed on the rake axle gripper shoe that is connected with framework; The rotary tillage rotating shaft other end is connected with lower gearbox portion, and upper gear case is connected with output shaft of gear-box.
Have microscler adjusting through hole on described discharging adjustable plate I and the discharging adjustable plate II, discharging adjustable plate I is connected with the adjustable plate supporting seat through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole with discharging adjustable plate II.
Described discharging adjustable plate I and discharging adjustable plate II below are respectively arranged with the fertilizer guiding gutter.
The discharging opening of described fertilizer bucket also is provided with the total adjustable plate of discharging, has microscler adjusting through hole on the total adjustable plate of discharging, and the total adjustable plate of discharging is connected with the fertilizer bucket through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole.
Described fertilizer bucket bottom is supported through the charging basket gripper shoe, and the charging basket gripper shoe is installed on the decelerator.
This sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine also includes n group earthing-up plow assembly, and the earthing-up plow assembly is installed in the framework rear side.
Owing to adopt said structure, the sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine of the utility model has following beneficial effect:
1, loosen the soil in broken ridge, and fertilising and ridging work can once be accomplished.The utility model combines earthing-up plow assembly, fertilizer apparatus and rotary tillage assembly cleverly, and is rational in infrastructure.The utility model is to be driven by tractor, in the course of work, can disposablely break the ridge and loosen the soil, and fertilising and ridging work all are suitable for for dried, wet soil ground, and adaptability is strong.
2, simple in structure, long service life.The utility model is on the basis of existing rotovator, to improve, and makes full use of original parts, and is simple in structure.In addition, the utility model is to utilize gear-box to drive the Rotary tillage rake cutter, and gear-box is an enclosed construction, and outer impurity such as weeds, the earth etc. that are situated between can not stop up the damage transmission mechanism, and service life of equipment is long.
3, the utility model fertilizing amount scope is big; It is many to be suitable for fertilizer type: the utility model is provided with the total adjustable plate of discharging in fertilizer bucket bottom, is used for significantly regulating the fertilizer load, also is respectively arranged with discharging adjustable plate I and discharging adjustable plate II; Can slightly regulate the fertilizer load; Can regulate fertilizing amount on a large scale through these two mechanisms, and the utility model is applicable to particle size and mobile different various fertilizer, for example composite fertilizer, urea, potash fertilizer and phosphate fertilizer etc.
4, easy and simple to handle, efficient is high: only by tractor driver 1 people operation, 2 workmans get final product at parking fashionable dress apply fertilizer the utility model.
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and embodiment the technical characterictic of the sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine of the utility model is further described.
Description of drawings
Fig. 1～Fig. 4: the sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine structural representation of the utility model:
Fig. 1: stereogram, Fig. 2: front view; Fig. 3: left view; Fig. 4: vertical view.
Fig. 5: annexation structural representations such as the utility model fertilizer bucket and rotating disk.
Fig. 6: annexation structural representations such as the utility model fertilizer bucket, rotating disk, charging basket gripper shoe and decelerator.
Among the figure:
1-fertilizer bucket, 2-charging basket support, 3-framework, 4-rake axle gripper shoe, 5-earthing-up plow assembly; 6-rotary tillage rotating shaft, 7-Rotary tillage rake cutter, 8-Rotary tillage rake tool rest, the 9-gear-box, 10-draws ear; The 11-gearbox, the last draft arm of 12-, 13-decelerator, 131-reducer input shaft, 14-fertilizer guiding gutter; The 15-support bar, 16-rotating disk, the 17-frustum of a cone, 18-discharging adjustable plate I, 19-discharging adjustable plate II; 20-adjustable plate supporting seat, the total adjustable plate of 21-discharging, 22-charging basket gripper shoe, 23-belt, the microscler adjusting through hole of 24-.
Embodiment
Embodiment one: a kind of sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine is (referring to Fig. 1～Fig. 6); Comprise framework 3, hitch frame, be installed in 11, the 2 groups of earthing-up plow assemblies of gearbox on the framework, 2 groups of fertilizer apparatuses and 2 groups of rotary tillage assemblies; Described hitch frame is fixed on the framework; Hitch frame is made up of last draft arm 12 and traction ear 10, is fixed on the framework front side, and earthing-up plow assembly 5 is installed in the framework rear side.
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer bucket 1, charging basket support 2, rotating disk 16 and is fixed on the decelerator 13 on the framework; Fertilizer bucket 1 is supported on the framework through charging basket support 2; Described rotating disk 16 is connected with decelerator 13 output shafts; Reducer input shaft 131 is connected with belt 23 through belt pulley with gearbox 11 output shafts, and rotating disk 16 is positioned at fertilizer bucket 1 below and part extends to the fertilizer bucket outside, and described rotating disk 16 middle parts are provided with the frustum of a cone 17; Fertilizer bucket 1 discharging opening is connected with the discharging adjustable plate I 18 and discharging adjustable plate II 19 of the rotating disk that is positioned at the fertilizer bucket outside respectively through adjustable plate supporting seat 20; Described fertilizer bucket 1 bottom is charging basket gripper shoe 22 supports of Qian font through orthographic projection, and charging basket gripper shoe 22 is fixed on the decelerator 13, and charging basket gripper shoe 22 tops are connected with fertilizer bucket 1 bottom.Support through charging basket gripper shoe 22 and can guarantee that fertilizer bucket 1 bottom can not push rotating disk 16 downwards because of the gravity of fertilizer, guarantee the rotating disk normal rotation.
Described rotary tillage assembly comprises rotary tillage rotating shaft 6, is installed in Rotary tillage rake cutter 7 and gear-box 9 in the rotary tillage rotating shaft, is set with Rotary tillage rake tool rest 8 in the rotary tillage rotating shaft 6, and Rotary tillage rake cutter 7 plug-in mountings are gone in the Rotary tillage rake tool rest 8, and when not using, Rotary tillage rake cutter 7 can take off.Described rotary tillage rotating shaft 6 one ends are installed in through bearing on the rake axle gripper shoe 4 that is connected with framework 3, and rotary tillage rotating shaft 6 other ends are connected with gear-box 9 bottoms, and gear-box 9 tops are connected with gearbox 11 output shafts, and Rotary tillage rake cutter 7 is positioned at rotating disk 16 belows.
The discharging opening of described fertilizer bucket 1 also is provided with the total adjustable plate 21 of discharging, has microscler adjusting through hole on the total adjustable plate of discharging, and the total adjustable plate of discharging is connected with the fertilizer bucket through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole.Have microscler adjusting through hole 24 on described discharging adjustable plate I 18 and the discharging adjustable plate II 19, discharging adjustable plate I is connected with adjustable plate supporting seat 20 through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole with discharging adjustable plate II.Through regulating the distance of the total adjustable plate of discharging 21, discharging adjustable plate I 18 and discharging adjustable plate II 19 lowermost ends to rotating disk, can regulate the fertilizer load.Discharging adjustable plate I and discharging adjustable plate II below are respectively arranged with fertilizer guiding gutter 14, and the support bar 15 of fertilizer guiding gutter 14 is connected on the set bolt of decelerator.
The output shaft of the described gearbox 11 of present embodiment is to be connected with gear-box 9 earlier, and output shaft extends gear-box 9 again and is connected with reducer input shaft 131 with belt 23 through belt pulley.As a kind of conversion, the output shaft of described gearbox 11 can be that the center is passed through belt wheel and is connected with reducer input shaft 131 with belt 23, and its tail end is connected with gear-box 9 again.
As another conversion of the utility model, 3 groups of earthing-up plow assemblies, 3 groups of fertilizer apparatuses and 3 groups of rotary tillage assemblies can be set simultaneously also as required.As another conversion of the utility model, according to actual needs, the utility model also can not be provided with the earthing-up plow assembly.
The described gearbox of the utility model, decelerator, gear-box, earthing-up plow assembly and Rotary tillage rake knife-edge shape etc. are identical with prior art, repeat no more here.
The course of work: before the preparation work, the utility model is installed on the tractor through last draft arm 12 and traction ear 10, through shaft coupling the power take-off of tractor and the axle of gearbox 11 is gone into spool to be connected, and fertilizer is packed in the fertilizer bucket 1.During work, the output shaft outputting power of tractor is given gearbox, and gearbox is driving gearbox 9 and decelerator 13 respectively; Gear-box 9 drives Rotary tillage rake cutter 7 through rotary tillage rotating shaft 6 and rotates, and carries out the rotary tillage operation, and decelerator drives rotating disk 16 and rotates (charging basket gripper shoe 22 is not rotated) with the frustum of a cone 17 simultaneously; Fertilizer is screwed out from fertilizer bucket bottom, rotate to discharging adjustable plate I 18 and constantly pile up, overflow then and fall in the fertilizer guiding gutter 14 with discharging adjustable plate II 19 places; Direction along guiding gutter falls, and accomplishes the fertilising operation, and the earthing-up plow of earthing-up plow assembly 5 is closelyed follow in the wings; Again earth is dug again; Covering fertilizer, loosens the soil in the broken ridge of disposable completion sugarcane, fertilising and ridging operation.
Claims (7)
1. sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine is characterized in that: comprises framework (3), hitch frame, is installed in gearbox (11), n group fertilizer apparatus and n group rotary tillage assembly on the framework, and n=2 or 3, described hitch frame is fixed on the framework,
Described fertilizer apparatus comprises fertilizer bucket (1), charging basket support (2), rotating disk (16) and is fixed on the decelerator (13) on the framework; Fertilizer bucket (1) is supported on the framework through charging basket support (2); Described rotating disk (16) is connected with decelerator (13) output shaft; Reducer input shaft (131) is connected with belt (23) through belt pulley with gearbox (11) output shaft; Rotating disk (16) is positioned at fertilizer bucket (1) below and part extends to the fertilizer bucket outside; Described rotating disk (16) middle part is provided with the frustum of a cone (17), and fertilizer bucket (1) discharging opening is connected with the discharging adjustable plate I (18) and the discharging adjustable plate II (19) of the rotating disk that is positioned at the fertilizer bucket outside respectively through adjustable plate supporting seat (20);
Described rotary tillage assembly comprises rotary tillage rotating shaft (6), is installed in Rotary tillage rake cutter (7) and gear-box (9) in the rotary tillage rotating shaft; Described rotary tillage rotating shaft (6) one ends are installed on the rake axle gripper shoe (4) that is connected with framework (3); Rotary tillage rotating shaft (6) other end is connected with gear-box (9) bottom, and gear-box (9) top is connected with gearbox (11) output shaft.
2. sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine according to claim 1; It is characterized in that: have microscler adjusting through hole on described discharging adjustable plate I (18) and the discharging adjustable plate II (19), discharging adjustable plate I is connected with adjustable plate supporting seat (20) through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole with discharging adjustable plate II.
3. sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: described discharging adjustable plate I and discharging adjustable plate II below are respectively arranged with fertilizer guiding gutter (14).
4. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machines; It is characterized in that: the discharging opening of described fertilizer bucket (1) also is provided with the total adjustable plate of discharging (21); Have microscler adjusting through hole on the total adjustable plate of discharging, the total adjustable plate of discharging is connected with the fertilizer bucket through the bolt and nut that is installed on the microscler adjusting through hole.
5. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machines, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer bucket (1) bottom is supported through charging basket gripper shoe (22), and charging basket gripper shoe (22) is installed on the decelerator (13).
6. sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine according to claim 4, it is characterized in that: described fertilizer bucket (1) bottom is supported through charging basket gripper shoe (22), and charging basket gripper shoe (22) is fixed on the decelerator (13).
7. according to claim 1,2 or 3 described sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machines, it is characterized in that: this sugarcane rotary tillage formula fertilising banking machine also includes n group earthing-up plow assembly (5), and earthing-up plow assembly (5) is installed in the framework rear side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203766207U CN202285506U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203766207U CN202285506U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN202285506U true CN202285506U (en) | 2012-07-04 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN2011203766207U Expired - Fee Related CN202285506U (en) | 2011-09-29 | 2011-09-29 | Sugarcane rotary tillage type fertilization banking machine |
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Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783300A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Small-sized sugarcane ridge-breaking and fertilizing machine |
| CN103931291A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-23 | 宜益有限公司 | Banking machine with fertilization structure |
| CN104429260A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Fertilizer application device of sugarcane planter |
| CN104904350A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 李深文 | Crush ridging machine used for surface fertilization and surface fertilization method of crush ridging machine |
| CN106489392A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 黄红光 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus |
| CN106612663A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 黄红光 | Ploughing fertilizer applicator |
| CN107046866A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-08-18 | 剑河县台沙村众创种植养殖有限责任公司 | Efficient fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of red kiwifruit plantation |
-
2011
- 2011-09-29 CN CN2011203766207U patent/CN202285506U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102783300A (en) * | 2012-09-04 | 2012-11-21 | 广西壮族自治区农业科学院甘蔗研究所 | Small-sized sugarcane ridge-breaking and fertilizing machine |
| CN103931291A (en) * | 2013-01-21 | 2014-07-23 | 宜益有限公司 | Banking machine with fertilization structure |
| CN104429260A (en) * | 2014-12-31 | 2015-03-25 | 广西钦州力顺机械有限公司 | Fertilizer application device of sugarcane planter |
| CN104904350A (en) * | 2015-05-29 | 2015-09-16 | 李深文 | Crush ridging machine used for surface fertilization and surface fertilization method of crush ridging machine |
| CN106489392A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-03-15 | 黄红光 | A kind of fertilizer apparatus |
| CN106612663A (en) * | 2016-11-28 | 2017-05-10 | 黄红光 | Ploughing fertilizer applicator |
| CN107046866A (en) * | 2017-04-09 | 2017-08-18 | 剑河县台沙村众创种植养殖有限责任公司 | Efficient fertilizer apparatus is used in a kind of red kiwifruit plantation |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| C17 | Cessation of patent right | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20120704 Termination date: 20130929 |