CN211840583U - General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool - Google Patents

General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211840583U
CN211840583U CN202020237350.0U CN202020237350U CN211840583U CN 211840583 U CN211840583 U CN 211840583U CN 202020237350 U CN202020237350 U CN 202020237350U CN 211840583 U CN211840583 U CN 211840583U
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Prior art keywords
side wall
machine tool
clamping
sliding block
placing
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CN202020237350.0U
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Chinese (zh)
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许齐宝
于珺
李世金
王勇
陈达兵
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Maanshan Middle Asia Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd
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Maanshan Middle Asia Machine Tools Manufacture Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, and a multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool is disclosed, including organism, slide rail, removal frame and laser subassembly, the inside of organism is equipped with places the board, the slide rail is the symmetry and sets up in the inside of organism, two the slide rail is located the both sides of placing the board respectively, it sets up on the slide rail to remove the frame, the laser subassembly sets up in the top of removing the frame, the standing groove has been seted up on the surface of placing the board, the inside of standing groove is equipped with work piece fixture, the inside wall of placing the board is provided with cooling body, the bottom of organism is sunken setting, the bottom of organism is equipped with the water receiving tank, the both sides of water receiving tank are all fixed and are. The utility model discloses can press from both sides not unidimensional work piece fast tightly, can cool off the surface water spray of work piece simultaneously for the cooling rate of work piece has improved production efficiency.

Description

General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of machine tools, especially, relate to a multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool.
Background
With the rapid development of modern industry, the requirements on the types, shapes, precision and efficiency of processing materials are continuously improved, and higher requirement standards are provided for processing machines. The processing of materials often needs to pass through many processes, and the specialization of traditional lathe makes each process need accomplish on many lathes, and clamping many times influences processingquality and precision, is difficult to guarantee machining efficiency. Laser processing, as a high-energy beam processing method, has the advantages of no abrasion of processing tools, good micro-processing capability, easy and flexible control of process parameters and the like, is widely applied to various industries in modern society, and basically covers the processing of various materials. The laser processing technology and the multi-axis processing system are integrated, so that the processing of drilling, cutting, milling and the like of materials can be realized, and the processing of special complex molded surfaces can also be realized.
The clamp of the existing laser processing machine tool is poor in universality, only can clamp a workpiece with one size, the clamping effect is low, in addition, in the laser processing process, the surface of the workpiece can generate large heat, the cooling time of the workpiece is long, and the production efficiency is reduced.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model aims at solving among the prior art laser beam machining machine's anchor clamps the commonality relatively poor, only can carry out the centre gripping with the work piece of a size of a dimension, and the centre gripping effect is low moreover, and at laser beam machining's in-process, the surface of work piece can produce great heat in addition, and the cooling time of work piece is longer, has reduced production efficiency. The general multifunctional laser processing machine tool is provided.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
a general multifunctional laser processing machine tool, which comprises a machine body, a slide rail, a movable frame and a laser component, the machine body is internally provided with a placing plate, the slide rails are symmetrically arranged in the machine body, the two slide rails are respectively positioned at the two sides of the placing plate, the moving frame is arranged on the sliding rail, the laser assembly is arranged at the top of the moving frame, the surface of the placing plate is provided with a placing groove, the inside of the placing groove is provided with a workpiece clamping mechanism, the inner side wall of the placing plate is provided with a cooling mechanism, the bottom of the machine body is arranged in a concave way, the bottom of the machine body is provided with a water receiving tank, sliding plates are fixedly arranged on both sides of the water receiving tank, the bottom inside wall of organism seted up with two slide matched with spout, the bottom of organism just is located two one side of spout all is equipped with the cavity, two the inside of cavity all is equipped with and is used for the clamping mechanism fixed with the slide.
Preferably, the workpiece clamping mechanism comprises a motor, a bidirectional lead screw, moving blocks and clamping plates, wherein a strip-shaped hole is transversely formed in the groove bottom of the placing groove, the motor is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the strip-shaped hole, the bidirectional lead screw is transversely located inside the strip-shaped hole, the left end of the bidirectional lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor through a coupler, the right end of the bidirectional lead screw is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the strip-shaped hole through a rolling bearing, the moving blocks are bilaterally symmetrically and slidably arranged inside the strip-shaped hole, the side walls of the two moving blocks are respectively in threaded connection with the two sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw through a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the clamping plates are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, and the lower sides of.
Preferably, a waterproof cover is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the strip-shaped hole and outside the motor.
Preferably, cooling body includes well hollow plate and shower nozzle, well hollow plate is fixed to be set up on the lateral wall of placing the board, the shower nozzle is evenly distributed intercommunication and sets up on the lateral wall of well hollow plate, and is a plurality of the shower nozzle all extends to the inside of standing groove, one side intercommunication that the board was kept away from to well hollow plate is provided with the connecting pipe, the connecting pipe sets up with outside water tank intercommunication.
Preferably, chucking mechanism includes slider, spring, kelly and screw rod, the vertical slip of slider sets up in the inside of cavity, the spring is located the left side of slider, the right-hand member of spring and the left side wall fixed connection of slider, the left end of spring and the left side wall fixed connection of cavity, the kelly transversely is located the right side of slider, the kelly is fixed to be set up on the right side wall of slider, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the kelly runs through to the inside of spout, the draw-in groove with kelly matched with has been seted up to the lateral wall of slide, the screw rod is fixed to be set up on the preceding lateral wall of slider, the one end that the slider was kept away from to the screw rod runs through to the outside of organism and the pole.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the water receiving tank.
Preferably, the bottom of the water receiving tank is fixedly provided with a roller which is in contact with the ground.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool possesses following beneficial effect:
1. this multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool through setting up at motor, two-way lead screw, movable block and the splint of placing inboard portion, and motor work can drive two-way lead screw rotatory, and two-way lead screw can make two movable blocks be close to the removal relatively simultaneously to can make two splint be close to relatively and press from both sides the tight fixedly with the work piece quick fastening.
2. This multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool through setting up cavity board, shower nozzle and the connecting pipe on placing the board lateral wall, the laser subassembly is at the in-process to the processing of work piece, can cool off the surface water spray of work piece to the cooling rate of work piece has been accelerated.
3. This multi-functional laser beam machining of general type machine tool through setting up the water receiving tank in the organism bottom, can collect the waste water from workpiece surface, through setting up slider, spring, kelly, screw rod and the manual spiro ring in the slide both sides, can accomplish to fix the water receiving tank chucking in collective bottom.
The part that does not relate to among the device all is the same with prior art or can adopt prior art to realize, the utility model discloses can press from both sides not unidimensional work piece fast fastening, can cool off the surface water spray of work piece simultaneously for the cooling rate of work piece has improved production efficiency.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a general multifunctional laser processing machine tool provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the plate of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion B of fig. 1.
In the figure: the device comprises a machine body 1, a sliding rail 2, a moving frame 3, a laser assembly 4, a placing plate 5, a water receiving groove 6, a motor 7, a bidirectional screw rod 8, a moving block 9, a clamping plate 10, a hollow plate 11, a spray head 12, a connecting pipe 13, a sliding block 14, a spring 15, a clamping rod 16, a screw rod 17, a sliding plate 18, a manual spiral ring 19, a handle 20 and a roller 21.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a general multifunctional laser processing machine tool comprises a machine body 1, a slide rail 2, remove frame 3 and laser subassembly 4, the inside of organism 1 is equipped with places board 5, slide rail 2 is the symmetry and sets up in the inside of organism 1, two slide rails 2 are located the both sides of placing board 5 respectively, it sets up on slide rail 2 to remove frame 3, laser subassembly 4 sets up in the top of removing frame 3, the standing groove has been seted up on the surface of placing board 5, the inside of standing groove is equipped with work piece fixture, the inside wall of placing board 5 is provided with cooling body, the bottom of organism 1 is sunken setting, the bottom of organism 1 is equipped with water receiving tank 6, slide 18 is all fixed to be equipped with in the both sides of water receiving tank 6, the bottom inside wall of organism 1 has been seted up with two slide 18 matched with spouts, the bottom of organism 1 and the one side that is located two spouts all are equipped with the cavity, the inside of two cavities all is equipped.
The workpiece clamping mechanism comprises a motor 7, a bidirectional lead screw 8, moving blocks 9 and clamping plates 10, a strip-shaped hole is transversely formed in the groove bottom of the placement groove, the motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the strip-shaped hole, the bidirectional lead screw 8 is transversely positioned in the strip-shaped hole, the left end of the bidirectional lead screw 8 is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor 7 through a coupler, the right end of the bidirectional lead screw 8 is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the strip-shaped hole through a rolling bearing, the moving blocks 9 are bilaterally and symmetrically arranged in the strip-shaped hole in a sliding manner, the side walls of the two moving blocks 9 are respectively in threaded connection with the two sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional lead screw 8 through a first threaded hole and a second threaded hole, the clamping plates 10 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placement groove, the lower sides of the two clamping plates 10, the motor 7 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 8 can enable the two moving blocks 9 to move relatively close to each other, so that the two clamping plates 10 can be enabled to move relatively close to each other and quickly clamp and fix the workpiece.
Cooling body includes well hollow plate 11 and shower nozzle 12, and well hollow plate 11 is fixed to be set up on placing the lateral wall of board 5, and shower nozzle 12 is evenly distributed intercommunication and sets up on well hollow plate 11's lateral wall, and a plurality of shower nozzles 12 all extend to the inside of standing groove, and well hollow plate 11 keeps away from one side intercommunication of placing board 5 and is provided with connecting pipe 13, and connecting pipe 13 sets up with outside water tank intercommunication.
Chucking mechanism includes slider 14, spring 15, kelly 16 and screw rod 17, 14 vertical slides of slider set up in the inside of cavity, spring 15 is located slider 14's left side, spring 15's right-hand member and slider 14's left side wall fixed connection, the left end of spring 15 and the left side wall fixed connection of cavity, kelly 16 transversely is located slider 14's right side, kelly 16 is fixed to be set up on slider 14's right side wall, the inside to the spout is run through to the one end that slider 14 was kept away from to kelly 16, slide 18's lateral wall seted up with kelly 16 matched with draw-in groove, screw rod 17 is fixed to be set up on slider 14's preceding lateral wall, the one end that slider 14 was kept away from to screw rod 17 runs through to the outside of organism 1 and the pole wall.
The handle 20 is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the water receiving tank 6, and the roller 21 in contact with the ground is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the water receiving tank 6, so that the water receiving tank 6 can be conveniently drawn out from the bottom of the machine body 1 by a worker.
In the utility model, when in use, the motor 7 can drive the bidirectional screw rod 8 to rotate, and the bidirectional screw rod 8 can simultaneously make the two moving blocks 9 relatively close to move, so that the two clamping plates 10 can be relatively close to each other and quickly clamp and fix the workpiece; through setting up at the cavity board 11 of placing on 5 lateral walls of board, shower nozzle 12 and connecting pipe 13, laser unit 4 is at the in-process to the processing of work piece, can cool off the surface water spray of work piece, thereby the cooling rate of work piece has been accelerated, through the water receiving tank 6 that sets up in organism 1 bottom, can collect the waste water from the work piece surface, when the inside waste water of water receiving tank 6 was full, the staff unscrews manual spiro 19 and promotes screw rod 17, make the inside of draw-in groove on slide 16 follow slide 18 of kelly 16 on the slider 14 shift out, thereby can accomplish take water receiving tank 6 out and pour its inside waste water out from the bottom of organism 1.
The above, only be the concrete implementation of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art is in the technical scope of the present invention, according to the technical solution of the present invention and the utility model, the concept of which is equivalent to replace or change, should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A general multifunctional laser processing machine tool comprises a machine body (1), sliding rails (2), a moving frame (3) and laser components (4), and is characterized in that a placing plate (5) is arranged inside the machine body (1), the sliding rails (2) are symmetrically arranged inside the machine body (1), the two sliding rails (2) are respectively positioned at two sides of the placing plate (5), the moving frame (3) is arranged on the sliding rails (2), the laser components (4) are arranged at the top of the moving frame (3), a placing groove is formed in the surface of the placing plate (5), a workpiece clamping mechanism is arranged inside the placing groove, a cooling mechanism is arranged on the inner side wall of the placing plate (5), the bottom of the machine body (1) is sunken, a water receiving groove (6) is formed in the bottom of the machine body (1), sliding plates (18) are fixedly arranged at two sides of the water receiving groove (6), the bottom inside wall of organism (1) seted up with two slide (18) matched with spout, the bottom of organism (1) just is located two one side of spout all is equipped with the cavity, two the inside of cavity all is equipped with and is used for the clamping mechanism fixed with slide (18).
2. The universal multifunctional laser processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the workpiece clamping mechanism comprises a motor (7), a bidirectional screw rod (8), a moving block (9) and a clamping plate (10), a strip-shaped hole is transversely formed at the bottom of the placing groove, the motor (7) is fixedly arranged on the left side wall of the strip-shaped hole, the bidirectional screw rod (8) is transversely arranged inside the strip-shaped hole, the left end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is fixedly connected with the output end of the motor (7) through a coupler, the right end of the bidirectional screw rod (8) is rotatably connected with the right side wall of the strip-shaped hole through a rolling bearing, the moving block (9) is symmetrically arranged inside the strip-shaped hole in a left-right sliding manner, the side walls of the two moving blocks (9) are respectively in threaded connection with two sides of the rod wall of the bidirectional screw rod (8) through a first threaded hole and a second threaded, the clamping plates (10) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the placing groove, and the lower sides of the two clamping plates (10) are fixedly connected with the upper sides of the two moving blocks (9) respectively.
3. The machine tool according to claim 2, characterized in that a waterproof cover is fixed on the left side wall of the bar-shaped hole and outside the motor (7).
4. The universal multifunctional laser processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the cooling mechanism comprises a hollow plate (11) and a spray head (12), the hollow plate (11) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the placing plate (5), the spray head (12) is evenly distributed and communicated with the side wall of the hollow plate (11), the spray heads (12) extend into the placing groove, a connecting pipe (13) is communicated with one side of the hollow plate (11) far away from the placing plate (5), and the connecting pipe (13) is communicated with an external water tank.
5. The universal multifunctional laser processing machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the clamping mechanism comprises a sliding block (14), a spring (15), a clamping rod (16) and a screw rod (17), the sliding block (14) is vertically and slidably arranged inside the cavity, the spring (15) is arranged on the left side of the sliding block (14), the right end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the sliding block (14), the left end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected with the left side wall of the cavity, the clamping rod (16) is transversely arranged on the right side of the sliding block (14), the clamping rod (16) is fixedly arranged on the right side wall of the sliding block (14), one end of the clamping rod (16) far away from the sliding block (14) penetrates through the inside of the sliding groove, a clamping groove matched with the clamping rod (16) is formed in the side wall of the sliding block (18), and the screw rod (17) is fixedly arranged on the front side wall of the sliding block (14), one end of the screw rod (17) far away from the sliding block (14) penetrates through the outside of the machine body (1), and a manual spiral ring (19) is arranged on the screw thread of the rod wall.
6. The machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the handle (20) is fixed on the front side wall of the water receiving tank (6).
7. The machine tool according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the water receiving trough (6) is fixedly provided with a roller (21) which contacts with the ground.
CN202020237350.0U 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool Active CN211840583U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020237350.0U CN211840583U (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020237350.0U CN211840583U (en) 2020-03-02 2020-03-02 General type multifunctional laser processing machine tool

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CN211840583U true CN211840583U (en) 2020-11-03

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Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635111A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-12 浙江新峰机械有限公司 Automatic laser alignment device for machine tool
CN115351488A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-18 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 Roller jig device for large-scale wind power tower flange assembly welding
CN116652424A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-29 江苏麦斯铁机械有限公司 Lathe bed structure of large-scale laser cutting machine

Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113635111A (en) * 2021-08-28 2021-11-12 浙江新峰机械有限公司 Automatic laser alignment device for machine tool
CN115351488A (en) * 2022-07-18 2022-11-18 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 Roller jig device for large-scale wind power tower flange assembly welding
CN115351488B (en) * 2022-07-18 2024-01-02 中国水电四局(酒泉)新能源装备有限公司 Roller jig device for large wind power tower flange assembly welding
CN116652424A (en) * 2023-06-02 2023-08-29 江苏麦斯铁机械有限公司 Lathe bed structure of large-scale laser cutting machine

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