CN211386913U - High-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe - Google Patents
High-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe Download PDFInfo
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- CN211386913U CN211386913U CN201921192247.2U CN201921192247U CN211386913U CN 211386913 U CN211386913 U CN 211386913U CN 201921192247 U CN201921192247 U CN 201921192247U CN 211386913 U CN211386913 U CN 211386913U
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- slide
- cutter
- guide rail
- slip table
- connecting block
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Abstract
A high-efficiency hydraulic drive small lathe relates to the technical field of machine tool machining. It relates to frame, guide rail, headstock, the quick clamping device of work piece, blanking mouth, impel slip table, first pneumatic cylinder, connector, connecting piece, second pneumatic cylinder, mounting, treat the processing work piece, impel the slip table to contain and impel slide, cutter slip table, cutter slide, accurate location cutter holder, state the cutter slide and set up on the cutter slip table, cutter slip table lower part left side and the first hydraulic catch bar fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder, be provided with accurate location cutter holder on the cutter slip table, accurate location cutter holder facial make-up accompanies cutting tool, the right side of frame is provided with the control electronic box. The utility model discloses beneficial effect does: use hydraulic drive's safety more, reduce manual operation, more accurate saves the labour, quick clamping, and efficiency is higher, accords with the demand in market.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a machine tool machining technical field, concretely relates to high-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe.
Background
A lathe is a machine tool for turning a rotating workpiece mainly with a lathe tool. The lathe can also be used for corresponding processing by using a drill bit, a reamer, a screw tap, a die, a knurling tool and the like. The ancient lathe is operated by hand or foot, the workpiece is rotated by a rope, and the cutter is held by hand to cut. In 1797, the uk mechanical inventor, motzly, created a modern lathe with a screw-driven tool holder, and in 1800 years, an exchange gear was used to vary the feed rate and the pitch of the thread being machined. In 1817, roberts, another english person, used a four-stage pulley and back wheel mechanism to change the spindle speed. In order to increase the degree of automation of the machine, a turret lathe was invented by philippine in the united states in 1845.
Lathes with gear change boxes driven by separate motors appeared in the beginning of the 20 th century. After the first world war, various high efficiency automatic and specialized lathes have rapidly developed as required by the military, automotive and other mechanical industries. In order to improve the productivity of small batches of workpieces, lathes with hydraulic copying devices were popularized in the end of the 40 s, and multi-tool lathes were developed. In the 50 s, program-controlled lathes with punch cards, latch plates, dials, etc. were developed. Numerical control technology began to be used in lathes in the 60 s and developed rapidly after the 70 s.
In the current small lathe, the cutting efficiency is low, manual tool setting is moved, the safety is not enough, the manual operation steps are multiple, the precision is not enough, the labor cost is high, and the market demand is not met.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to prior art's defect and not enough, provide a small-size lathe of high-efficient hydraulic drive, use hydraulic drive safety more, reduce manual operation, more accurate saves the labour, quick clamping, and efficiency is higher, accords with the demand in market.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: it relates to a frame 1, a guide rail 2, a headstock 3, a workpiece quick clamping device 31, a blanking port 4, a propulsion sliding table 5, a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a connector 7, a connecting piece 8, a second hydraulic cylinder 9, a fixing piece 10 and a workpiece 12 to be processed, wherein two guide rails 2 are symmetrically arranged above the frame 1, the headstock 3 is arranged on the frame 1 at the rear of the guide rail 2, the workpiece quick clamping device 31 is arranged at the front end of the headstock 3, the workpiece quick clamping device 31 is arranged on the workpiece quick clamping device 31 to clamp the workpiece 12 to be processed, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on the frame 1 at the rear of the guide rail 2, a second hydraulic propulsion rod 91 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the second hydraulic propulsion rod 91 is fixedly connected with one end of the connector 7 through the connecting piece 8, the blanking port 4 is arranged on the frame 1 between the guide rails 2, the propulsion sliding table 5 is arranged above the guide rail 2, advance the front portion of slip table 5 through the other end fixed connection of mounting 10 with connector 7, advance slip table 5 and contain and advance slide 51, cutter slip table 52, cutter slide 53, accurate location cutter anchor clamps 54, advance slide 51 bottom and offer the guide rail groove 55 that corresponds with guide rail 2, advance slide 51 and slide the setting on guide rail 2 through the cooperation of guide rail 2 with guide rail groove 55, cutter slip table 52 sets up on advancing slide 51, cutter slide 53 slides and sets up on cutter slip table 52, cutter slip table 52 lower part left side and first hydraulic catch bar 61 fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder 6, be provided with accurate location cutter anchor clamps 54 on cutter slip table 52, accurate location cutter anchor clamps 54 facial make-up has the cutting tool, the right side of frame 1 is provided with control electronic box 13.
A guide rail groove protective sleeve 56 is arranged in the guide rail groove 55.
And a hydraulic cylinder protective shell 11 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 9.
The push slide connection block 71 is integrally formed with the docking block 72.
The pushing sliding seat connecting block 71 and the pushing sliding seat 51 are both provided with threaded holes 75, and the pushing sliding seat connecting block 71 corresponds to the threaded holes 75 of the pushing sliding seat 51.
The fixing member 10 includes a fixing bolt 101, a screwing nut 102, and a gasket 103, the fixing bolt 101 sequentially passes through the threaded opening 75 on the pushing slide connecting block 71 and the threaded opening 75 on the pushing slide 51 and is screwed with the screwing nut 102, and the gasket 103 is disposed between the head of the fixing bolt 101 and the upper surface of the pushing slide connecting block 71.
The fixing bolt 101 is a hexagonal countersunk head bolt.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: clamping the cutter on accurate location cutter anchor clamps, provide power through first pneumatic cylinder, realize through its push rod transmission power that the cutter slide moves on cutter slip table, drive its real cutter and remove, realize the displacement of y axle with this, provide power through the second pneumatic cylinder, realize advancing the slide through its push rod transmission power and remove on the guide rail, the cutter that drives on the propulsion slide removes, realize the displacement of x axle with this, will wait to process the work piece clamping on the quick clamping device of work piece, the concrete structure of quick clamping device is like prior art publication No. CN207343815U, the utility model discloses a grant notice day 20180511's quick clamping device of lathe, the quick clamping device of work piece can realize the clamping and the dismantlement of work piece fast, the starter motor drives the work piece and rotates, the cutter impels to the work piece under hydraulic effect, realizes the processing to the work price.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: use hydraulic drive's safety more, reduce manual operation, more accurate saves the labour, quick clamping, and efficiency is higher, accords with the demand in market.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly described below, it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained according to these drawings without inventive exercise.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic view of the matching between the guide rail 2 and the push sliding table 5 of the present invention;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the middle connector 7 of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the machine frame 1, the guide rail 2, the headstock 3, the quick clamping device 31 of work piece, blanking mouth 4, impel the slip table 5, first pneumatic cylinder 6, connector 7, connecting piece 8, second pneumatic cylinder 9, mounting 10, pneumatic cylinder protective housing 11, wait to process work piece 12, control electronic box 13, impel slide 51, cutter slip table 52, cutter slide 53, accurate location cutter anchor clamps 54, guide rail groove 55, guide rail protective sheath 56, first hydraulic catch bar 61, impel slide connecting block 71, butt joint piece 72, butt joint mouth 73, connector 74, screw thread trompil 75, second hydraulic catch bar 91, fixing bolt 101, screw nut 102, gasket 103.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 to fig. 3, the technical solution adopted by the present embodiment is: it relates to a frame 1, a guide rail 2, a headstock 3, a workpiece quick clamping device 31, a blanking port 4, a propulsion sliding table 5, a first hydraulic cylinder 6, a connector 7, a connecting piece 8, a second hydraulic cylinder 9, a fixing piece 10 and a workpiece 12 to be processed, wherein two guide rails 2 are symmetrically arranged above the frame 1, the headstock 3 is arranged on the frame 1 at the rear of the guide rail 2, the workpiece quick clamping device 31 is arranged at the front end of the headstock 3, the workpiece quick clamping device 31 is arranged on the workpiece quick clamping device 31 to clamp the workpiece 12 to be processed, the second hydraulic cylinder 9 is arranged on the frame 1 at the rear of the guide rail 2, a second hydraulic propulsion rod 91 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 9, the second hydraulic propulsion rod 91 is fixedly connected with one end of the connector 7 through the connecting piece 8, the blanking port 4 is arranged on the frame 1 between the guide rails 2, the propulsion sliding table 5 is arranged above the guide rail 2, advance the front portion of slip table 5 and pass through the other end fixed connection of mounting 10 with connector 7, advance slip table 5 and contain and advance slide 51, cutter slip table 52, cutter slide 53, accurate location cutter holder 54, advance slide 51 bottom and offer the guide rail groove 55 that corresponds with guide rail 2, advance slide 51 and slide the setting on guide rail 2 through the cooperation of guide rail 2 with guide rail groove 55, cutter slip table 52 sets up on advancing slide 51, cutter slide 53 slides and sets up on cutter slip table 52, cutter slip table 52 lower part left side and first hydraulic push rod 61 fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder 6, be provided with accurate location cutter holder 54 on cutter slip table 52, accurate location cutter holder 54 facial make-up has the cutting tool.
And a motor for providing cutting power for the machine tool is arranged in the machine frame 1 below the headstock 3.
A guide rail groove protective sleeve 56 is arranged in the guide rail groove 55.
And a waste collecting box is arranged in the frame 1 below the blanking port 4.
A rack shell is arranged on the rack 1.
And a hydraulic cylinder protective shell 11 is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder 9.
The push slide connection block 71 is integrally formed with the docking block 72.
The pushing sliding seat connecting block 71 and the pushing sliding seat 51 are both provided with threaded holes 75, and the pushing sliding seat connecting block 71 corresponds to the threaded holes 75 of the pushing sliding seat 51.
The fixing member 10 includes a fixing bolt 101, a screwing nut 102, and a gasket 103, the fixing bolt 101 sequentially passes through the threaded opening 75 on the pushing slide connecting block 71 and the threaded opening 75 on the pushing slide 51 and is screwed with the screwing nut 102, and the gasket 103 is disposed between the head of the fixing bolt 101 and the upper surface of the pushing slide connecting block 71.
The fixing bolt 101 is a hexagonal countersunk head bolt.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: clamping the cutter on accurate location cutter anchor clamps, provide power through first pneumatic cylinder, realize through its push rod transmission power that the cutter slide moves on cutter slip table, drive its real cutter and remove, realize the displacement of y axle with this, provide power through the second pneumatic cylinder, realize advancing the slide through its push rod transmission power and remove on the guide rail, the cutter that drives on the propulsion slide removes, realize the displacement of x axle with this, will wait to process the work piece clamping on the quick clamping device of work piece, the concrete structure of quick clamping device is like prior art publication No. CN207343815U, the utility model discloses a grant notice day 20180511's quick clamping device of lathe, the quick clamping device of work piece can realize the clamping and the dismantlement of work piece fast, the starter motor drives the work piece and rotates, the cutter impels to the work piece under hydraulic effect, realizes the processing to the work price.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the utility model discloses beneficial effect does: use hydraulic drive's safety more, reduce manual operation, more accurate saves the labour, quick clamping, and efficiency is higher, accords with the demand in market.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the technical solutions of the present invention and not for the purpose of limiting the same, and other modifications or equivalent replacements made by those of ordinary skill in the art to the technical solutions of the present invention should be covered within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they do not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a high-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe which characterized in that: it relates to a rack (1), a guide rail (2), a headstock (3), a workpiece fast clamping device (31), a blanking port (4), a propelling sliding table (5), a first hydraulic cylinder (6), a connector (7), a connecting piece (8), a second hydraulic cylinder (9), a fixing piece (10) and a workpiece (12) to be processed, wherein two guide rails (2) are symmetrically arranged above the rack (1), the headstock (3) is arranged on the rack (1) at the rear of the guide rail (2), the front end of the headstock (3) is provided with the workpiece fast clamping device (31), the workpiece fast clamping device (31) is provided with the workpiece fast clamping device which clamps the workpiece (12) to be processed, the second hydraulic cylinder (9) is arranged on the rack (1) at the rear of the guide rail (2), the second hydraulic propelling rod (91) is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder (9), and the second hydraulic propelling rod (91) is fixedly connected with one end of the connector (7) through the connecting piece (8), be provided with blanking mouth (4) on frame (1) between guide rail (2), the slip is provided with in guide rail (2) top and impels slip table (5), the front portion that impels slip table (5) passes through mounting (10) and the other end fixed connection of connector (7), impel slip table (5) to contain and impel slide (51), cutter slip table (52), cutter slide (53), accurate location cutter anchor clamps (54), impel slide (51) bottom to set up guide rail groove (55) that corresponds with guide rail (2), impel slide (51) to slide through the cooperation of guide rail (2) and guide rail groove (55) and set up on guide rail (2), cutter slip table (52) set up on impelling slide (51), cutter slide (53) slide and set up on cutter slip table (52), cutter slip table (52) lower part left side and first hydraulic push rod (61) fixed connection of first pneumatic cylinder (6), be provided with accurate location cutter anchor clamps (54) on cutter slip table (52), cutting tool is accompany to accurate location cutter anchor clamps (54) facial make-up, the right side of frame (1) is provided with control electronic box (13).
2. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a guide rail groove protective sleeve (56) is arranged in the guide rail groove (55).
3. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: connector (7) comprise propulsion slide connecting block (71) and butt joint piece (72), connector (74) have been seted up on propulsion slide connecting block (71), butt joint piece (72) are last to having seted up to interface (73), propulsion slide connecting block (71) on interface (73) through mounting (10) with impel slide (51) fixed connection, butt joint piece (72) on interface (73) through connector (7) and second hydraulic pressure push rod (91) fixed connection of second hydraulic cylinder (9).
4. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: and a hydraulic cylinder protective shell (11) is arranged on the second hydraulic cylinder (9).
5. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 3 wherein: the pushing slide seat connecting block (71) and the butt-joint block (72) are integrally formed.
6. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 3 wherein: screw thread trompil (75) have all been seted up on advancing slide connecting block (71) and advancing slide (51), and it is corresponding with screw thread trompil (75) that advance slide connecting block (71) and advance slide (51).
7. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 1, wherein: fixing piece (10) contain fixing bolt (101), nut (102), gasket (103) of screwing, fixing bolt (101) pass screw tapping (75) on advancing slide connecting block (71) and screw tapping (75) on advancing slide (51) in proper order and connect soon with nut (102) of screwing, be provided with gasket (103) between fixing bolt (101) head and the upper surface of advancing slide connecting block (71).
8. A high efficiency hydraulically driven small lathe as set forth in claim 7 wherein: the fixing bolt (101) is a hexagonal countersunk head bolt.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921192247.2U CN211386913U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | High-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921192247.2U CN211386913U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | High-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211386913U true CN211386913U (en) | 2020-09-01 |
Family
ID=72213765
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921192247.2U Expired - Fee Related CN211386913U (en) | 2019-07-26 | 2019-07-26 | High-efficient hydraulic drive small lathe |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211386913U (en) |
-
2019
- 2019-07-26 CN CN201921192247.2U patent/CN211386913U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200901 Termination date: 20210726 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |