CN211802492U - Manual sorting pit for kitchen waste - Google Patents
Manual sorting pit for kitchen waste Download PDFInfo
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- CN211802492U CN211802492U CN202020208749.6U CN202020208749U CN211802492U CN 211802492 U CN211802492 U CN 211802492U CN 202020208749 U CN202020208749 U CN 202020208749U CN 211802492 U CN211802492 U CN 211802492U
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- sorting
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Abstract
The kitchen garbage manual sorting pit. Relate to kitchen garbage processing system, especially relate to manual sorting pond of kitchen garbage. The manual kitchen waste sorting pool is compact and reasonable in structure, effectively separates out garbage bags, sequential gloves, lunch boxes and paper water cups in kitchen waste. The automatic sorting machine comprises a sorting box positioned in a pit and a coarse picking mechanism arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box; the sorting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding end of the spiral conveyor; the top of the sorting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the sorting box is provided with a discharge opening; the discharge opening is connected with the feeding end of the spiral conveyor through a material guide hopper; the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged on the discharge opening; the coarse picking claw is large in size and small in size, and is made to reciprocate towards the direction of the material guide table through the extension and retraction of the linear driving mechanism A. The utility model has the characteristics of compact structure is reasonable, effectively separate disposal bag, the gloves of nature in proper order, cutlery box, paper drinking cup in the kitchen garbage, improves kitchen garbage cleaning efficiency etc.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a kitchen garbage processing system especially relates to manual sorting pond of kitchen garbage.
Background
The kitchen waste is biological waste formed after processing food and catering in canteens, restaurants, dining rooms and the like, is extremely easy to rot and deteriorate, emits stink, and spreads bacteria and diseases. With the continuous improvement of living standard of people and the increase of large commercial hotels and restaurants, more and more kitchen waste is present in front of people, and if the kitchen waste cannot be timely and effectively treated, a series of problems of environmental pollution and harm to human health can be caused.
The kitchen waste treatment system on the market at present comprises devices such as a receiving hopper, a screw conveyor and a fermentation bin, and waste enters a crushing device through the screw conveyor and then is fermented in a fermentation box. However, before the garbage enters the equipment, three or five employees usually find the garbage on the kitchen garbage pile after the garbage is dumped by vehicles, so that the efficiency is low, a large field is needed for finding the garbage, and the residual rate of food boxes, paper cup garbage bags and the like is high.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses to above problem, provided the rubbish manual sorting pond of disposal bag, sex in proper order gloves, cutlery box, paper drinking cup among the compact structure reasonable, the effective separation kitchen rubbish.
The technical scheme of the utility model is that: the automatic sorting machine comprises a sorting box positioned in a pit and a coarse picking mechanism arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box;
the sorting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding end of the spiral conveyor;
the top of the sorting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the sorting box is provided with a discharge opening; the discharge opening is connected with the feeding end of the spiral conveyor through a material guide hopper; the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged on the discharge opening;
the coarse picking mechanism comprises a material guide table, a material receiving hopper, a linear driving mechanism A, a coarse picking disc and a plurality of coarse picking claws which are obliquely and fixedly arranged;
the guide platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the pit through a plurality of vertically fixedly arranged support legs;
the material receiving hopper is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the feeding end of the material guide table;
the material inlet of the material receiving hopper is large at the top and small at the bottom;
the linear driving mechanism A is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the support frame;
the coarse picking disc is fixedly connected with the end part of a telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism A;
the plurality of coarse picking claws are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the coarse picking tray and face one side of the guide table;
the coarse picking claw is large in size and small in size, and is made to reciprocate towards the direction of the material guide table through the extension and retraction of the linear driving mechanism A.
The bottom of the material guide table is provided with a plurality of fixedly connected rappers.
And the two sides of the material guide table are respectively provided with a material baffle plate fixedly arranged.
The support frame is provided with a turnover plate and a limiting table;
the limiting table is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and is close to the top;
the turnover plate is hinged to the top of the support frame through a hinge shaft; the cylinder body of the linear driving mechanism A is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate, and the limit of the inclined position of the linear driving mechanism A is realized through the limit table;
the turnover plate is fixedly connected to the limiting table through a connecting piece.
The linear driving mechanism A is a cylinder A, an oil cylinder A or an electric push rod A.
The coarse picking tray comprises a tray body and a pair of plate covers symmetrically arranged at the top of the tray body;
the tray body is plate-shaped and is fixedly arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism A;
a plurality of positioning holes matched with the coarse picking claws are formed in the tray body;
the positioning hole is large at the top and small at the bottom;
the coarse picking claw is placed in from the top of the tray body, extends out from the bottom of the tray body and is fixedly arranged on the tray body through a pair of plate covers.
The rough picking claw is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges.
A hinged material distributing plate is arranged at one end, close to the sorting box, of the material guide table;
the material distributing plate is plate-shaped and reciprocates through the linear driving mechanism B;
the linear driving mechanism B is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the sorting box, and the reciprocating movement of the end part of the guide table is realized through the extension and contraction of a piston rod of the linear driving mechanism B.
The linear driving mechanism B is a cylinder B, an oil cylinder B or an electric push rod B.
And a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom plate of the sorting box and is close to the coarse picking mechanism.
The utility model comprises a sorting box in the pit and a coarse picking mechanism arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box; the coarse picking mechanism comprises a material guide platform, a material receiving hopper, a linear driving mechanism A, a coarse picking disc and a plurality of coarse picking claws which are obliquely and fixedly arranged; the kitchen waste slowly slides into the sorting box through the combined action of a vibrator and an obliquely arranged material guide platform from a large-sized collecting hopper at the upper part and a small-sized collecting hopper at the lower part; when kitchen garbage was picked up through the thick mechanism of picking up of guide bench side, a plurality of thick claws of picking up were through sharp actuating mechanism A's drive, realized that thick claw is reciprocal to be stabbed kitchen garbage, with cutlery box, the plastic products in the kitchen garbage separate out from kitchen garbage, the efficient has reduced the intensity of manual sorting, has improved kitchen garbage processing's efficiency simultaneously. The utility model has the characteristics of compact structure is reasonable, effectively separate disposal bag, the gloves of nature in proper order, cutlery box, paper drinking cup in the kitchen garbage, improves kitchen garbage cleaning efficiency etc.
Drawings
Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention,
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the sorting bin and the coarse picking mechanism,
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the construction of the coarse pickup tray and the plurality of coarse pickup claws shown in FIG. 2,
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the coarse pick up pawl,
in the figure, 1 is a sorting box, 2 is a coarse picking mechanism, 21 is a material guide platform, 22 is a material receiving hopper, 23 is a linear driving mechanism A, 24 is a coarse picking tray, 241 is a tray body, 242 is a plate cover, 25 is a coarse picking claw, 3 is a screw conveyer, 4 is a material guide hopper, 5 is a vibrator, 61 is a support frame, 62 is a turnover plate, 63 is a limit platform, 7 is a material distributing plate, and 8 is a linear driving mechanism B.
Detailed Description
The utility model, as shown in fig. 1-4, comprises a sorting box 1 in the pit and a coarse picking mechanism 2 arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box 1;
the sorting box 1 is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding end of the spiral conveyor 3;
the top of the sorting box 1 is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the sorting box is provided with a discharge opening; the discharge opening is connected with the feeding end of the screw conveyor 3 through a material guide hopper 4; the material guide hopper 4 is fixedly arranged on the discharge opening;
the coarse picking mechanism 2 comprises a material guide table 21, a material receiving hopper 22, a linear driving mechanism A23, a coarse picking tray 24 and a plurality of coarse picking claws 25 which are obliquely and fixedly arranged;
the guide platform 21 is fixedly arranged at the top of the pit through a plurality of vertically fixedly arranged support legs;
the material receiving hopper 22 is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the feeding end of the material guide table 21;
the material inlet of the material receiving hopper 22 is large at the top and small at the bottom (the caliber of the material inlet of the material receiving hopper 22 is larger than that of the material outlet), and the quantity of the kitchen waste sliding on the material guide table 21 is effectively controlled;
the linear driving mechanism A23 is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the support frame 61;
the coarse picking tray 24 is fixedly connected with the end part of the telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism A23;
the plurality of coarse picking claws 25 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the coarse picking tray 24 and face one side of the guide table 21;
the rough picking claw 25 is small in size in the vertical direction, and the rough picking claw 25 is reciprocated in the direction of the guide table 21 by the extension and contraction of the linear driving mechanism a 23.
The bottom of the material guide platform 21 is provided with a plurality of fixedly connected rappers 5. As shown in fig. 1-2, the kitchen waste is slowly slid into the sorting box 1 from a collecting hopper 22 with a large upper part and a small lower part through the combined action of a vibrator 5 and an obliquely arranged material guide table 21; when the mechanism 2 is picked up through the thick of guide table 21 top to kitchen garbage, a plurality of thick claws 25 of picking up are through the drive of sharp actuating mechanism A23, realize that thick claw 25 reciprocates to stab the kitchen garbage, with cutlery box, the plastic products in the kitchen garbage separate out from the kitchen garbage, the efficient has reduced the intensity of artifical letter sorting, has improved the efficiency that kitchen garbage handled simultaneously.
The two sides of the guide table 21 are respectively provided with a material baffle which is fixedly arranged, so that the kitchen waste on the guide table 21 is effectively prevented from sliding down from the side edge.
The support frame 61 is provided with a turnover plate 62 and a limiting table 63;
the limiting table 63 is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame 61 and close to the top;
the turnover plate 62 is hinged to the top of the support frame 61 through a hinge shaft; the cylinder body of the linear driving mechanism A23 is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate 62, and the limit of the inclined position of the linear driving mechanism A23 is realized through the limit table 63;
the turnover plate 62 is fixedly connected to the limiting table 63 through a connecting piece.
When the rough picking claw 25 needs to be cleaned or replaced, the bolts between the turnover plate 62 and the limiting table 63 are disassembled, and then the rough picking tray 24 is turned over, so that the rough picking claw 25 can be conveniently replaced or cleaned.
The linear driving mechanism A23 is a cylinder A, an oil cylinder A or an electric push rod A.
The rough picking tray 24 comprises a tray body 241 and a pair of plate covers 242 symmetrically arranged on the top of the tray body 241;
the tray 241 is plate-shaped and is fixedly arranged at the end of the telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism a 23;
a plurality of positioning holes matched with the coarse picking claws 25 are formed in the disc body 241;
the positioning hole is large at the top and small at the bottom;
the coarse picking claw 25 is put in from the top of the tray 241, extends from the bottom of the tray 241, and is fixedly provided on the tray 241 by a pair of the tray covers 242.
One side of the plate cover 242 is hinged to the end of the tray body 241 through a hinge shaft, and the other side is fixedly disposed on the tray body 241 through a connecting member; when the connecting piece is directly disassembled for replacement or cleaning, the connecting piece can be directly disassembled, the turnover plate cover 242 can directly enable the plurality of coarse picking claws 25 to automatically fall out from the positioning holes due to gravity, or the plate can be directly utilized to jack the tips of the coarse picking claws 25, so that lunch boxes and the like on the coarse picking claws 25 can be directly separated from the coarse picking claws 25.
The rough picking claw 25 is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped bulges, so that the food boxes, plastics and other products stabbed into the rough picking claw 25 can be effectively and stably clamped on the surface of the rough picking claw 25.
A material distributing plate 7 hinged through a hinge shaft is arranged at one end of the material guiding table 21 close to the sorting box 1;
the material distributing plate 7 is plate-shaped and reciprocates through a linear driving mechanism B8;
the linear driving mechanism B8 is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the sorting box 1, and the reciprocating movement at the end part of the guide table 21 is realized through the extension and contraction of a piston rod of the linear driving mechanism B8.
The linear driving mechanism B8 is a cylinder B, an oil cylinder B or an electric push rod B.
And a water leakage hole is formed in the bottom plate of the sorting box 1 and is close to the coarse picking mechanism 2. Swill in the kitchen waste can be removed from the ash leakage hole, and the bottom of the sorting box 1 can be additionally provided with a swill collecting pipe matched with the water leakage hole, so that the swill is collected and treated in the later period.
The disclosure of the present application also includes the following points:
(1) the drawings of the embodiments disclosed herein only relate to the structures related to the embodiments disclosed herein, and other structures can refer to general designs;
(2) in case of conflict, the embodiments and features of the embodiments disclosed in this application can be combined with each other to arrive at new embodiments;
the above embodiments are only embodiments disclosed in the present disclosure, but the scope of the disclosure is not limited thereto, and the scope of the disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.
Claims (10)
1. The kitchen waste manual sorting pit is characterized by comprising a sorting box positioned in the pit and a coarse picking mechanism arranged on one side of the top of the sorting box;
the sorting box is fixedly arranged at the top of the feeding end of the spiral conveyor;
the top of the sorting box is provided with an opening, and the bottom of the sorting box is provided with a discharge opening; the discharge opening is connected with the feeding end of the spiral conveyor through a material guide hopper; the material guide hopper is fixedly arranged on the discharge opening;
the coarse picking mechanism comprises a material guide table, a material receiving hopper, a linear driving mechanism A, a coarse picking disc and a plurality of coarse picking claws which are obliquely and fixedly arranged;
the guide platform is fixedly arranged at the top of the pit through a plurality of vertically fixedly arranged support legs;
the material receiving hopper is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the top surface of the feeding end of the material guide table;
the material inlet of the material receiving hopper is large at the top and small at the bottom;
the linear driving mechanism A is obliquely and fixedly arranged on the support frame;
the coarse picking disc is fixedly connected with the end part of a telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism A;
the plurality of coarse picking claws are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the coarse picking tray and face one side of the guide table;
the coarse picking claw is large in size and small in size, and is made to reciprocate towards the direction of the material guide table through the extension and retraction of the linear driving mechanism A.
2. The pit for manually sorting kitchen wastes according to claim 1, wherein a plurality of fixedly connected rappers are arranged at the bottom of the material guide table.
3. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1, wherein two sides of the guide table are respectively provided with a fixedly arranged material baffle.
4. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1, wherein a turnover plate and a limiting table are arranged on the supporting frame;
the limiting table is fixedly arranged on the supporting frame and is close to the top;
the turnover plate is hinged to the top of the support frame through a hinge shaft; the cylinder body of the linear driving mechanism A is fixedly arranged on the turnover plate, and the limit of the inclined position of the linear driving mechanism A is realized through the limit table;
the turnover plate is fixedly connected to the limiting table through a connecting piece.
5. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1 or 4, wherein the linear driving mechanism A is an air cylinder A, an oil cylinder A or an electric push rod A.
6. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1, wherein the rough picking tray comprises a tray body and a pair of plate covers symmetrically arranged at the top of the tray body;
the tray body is plate-shaped and is fixedly arranged at the end part of the telescopic rod of the linear driving mechanism A;
a plurality of positioning holes matched with the coarse picking claws are formed in the tray body;
the positioning hole is large at the top and small at the bottom;
the coarse picking claw is placed in from the top of the tray body, extends out from the bottom of the tray body and is fixedly arranged on the tray body through a pair of plate covers.
7. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1 or 6, wherein the rough picking claw is provided with a plurality of arc-shaped protrusions.
8. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1, wherein a hinged material separating plate is arranged at one end, close to the sorting box, of the material guide table;
the material distributing plate is plate-shaped and reciprocates through the linear driving mechanism B;
the linear driving mechanism B is horizontally and fixedly arranged in the sorting box, and the reciprocating movement of the end part of the guide table is realized through the extension and contraction of a piston rod of the linear driving mechanism B.
9. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 8, wherein the linear driving mechanism B is an air cylinder B, an oil cylinder B or an electric push rod B.
10. The manual kitchen waste sorting pit according to claim 1, wherein a water leakage hole is formed in a position, close to the coarse picking mechanism, on a bottom plate of the sorting box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208749.6U CN211802492U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Manual sorting pit for kitchen waste |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208749.6U CN211802492U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Manual sorting pit for kitchen waste |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211802492U true CN211802492U (en) | 2020-10-30 |
Family
ID=72999230
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020208749.6U Active CN211802492U (en) | 2020-02-25 | 2020-02-25 | Manual sorting pit for kitchen waste |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211802492U (en) |
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2020
- 2020-02-25 CN CN202020208749.6U patent/CN211802492U/en active Active
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