CN211800739U

CN211800739U - Tilting-type reaction pot with scraping mechanism

Info

Publication number: CN211800739U
Application number: CN201922324028.1U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 冯箐
Original assignee: Beijing Tongrentang Tangshan Nutrition And Health Products Co ltd
Current assignee: Beijing Tongrentang Tangshan Nutrition And Health Products Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-12-20
Filing date: 2019-12-20
Publication date: 2020-10-30
Anticipated expiration: 2029-12-20

Abstract

The utility model relates to a tilting-type reaction pot with scrape material mechanism, it includes interior pot, outer pot, interior pot is including the lower pot body that is used for holding liquid material, and the lower pot body is inside hollow hemispheroid, is equipped with the air cavity that is used for leading to steam between lower pot body and the outer pot, and lower pot body inboard is equipped with scrapes material mechanism, scrapes material mechanism and includes the scraper blade, and the lower limb of scraper blade is circular-arcly, and the diameter of scraper blade outward flange is the same with lower pot body internal diameter, and the scraper blade upper end is fixed with the axis body, and the axis body sets up with the diameter coincidence of the lower pot body, and the axis body both ends are rotated with the reaction pot and. The utility model discloses have and empty the back when the liquid material in the reaction pot, rotatable scraper blade is contradicted and is rotated the scraper blade with lower pot internal wall, and then makes the liquid material that the scraper blade will be adhered to lower pot internal wall scrape and fall, and then reduces the waste of material, produces more materials in the same time to improve production efficiency's effect.

Description

Tilting-type reaction pot with scraping mechanism

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of tilting-type reaction pot technique and specifically relates to a tilting-type reaction pot with scraper mechanism is related to.

Background

The tilting reaction pot consists of pot body, support, worm gear, worm and other parts, and the pot body may rotate within 180 deg. and is used mainly in decoction and concentration of medicine liquid in medicine, food, chemical, light industry and other industries.

In the prior art, referring to the chinese utility model patent with the grant publication number CN208742527U, a tiltable reaction pot comprises a base and a reaction pot body, the reaction pot body is hinged on the top of the base through a bearing seat, the reaction pot body comprises a pot body inner layer and a pot body outer layer, a steam interlayer is formed between the pot body inner layer and the pot body outer layer, two sides of the pot body outer layer are symmetrically provided with rotating shafts, the rotating shafts are respectively rotatably installed on the bearing seat, a steam coil pipe is arranged in the steam interlayer, the steam coil pipe is spirally wound along the outer wall of the pot body inner layer, air outlet holes are arranged on the steam coil pipe at intervals, the opening direction of the air outlet holes is always vertical to the outer surface of the pot body inner layer, a steam inlet pipe is arranged in one rotating shaft in a penetrating way, the steam inlet pipe is communicated with the steam coil pipe, the, the base is also provided with a turnover device, and the reaction pot body controls the turnover angle of the reaction pot body through the turnover device.

The utility model discloses a when using, let in steam intake pipe with steam, steam intake pipe lets in steam coil pipe with steam, and steam gets into steam intermediate layer by the venthole among the steam coil pipe, then to the heating of pot body inlayer, when the reaction pot body need overturn, overturns it with the help of turning device.

The above prior art solutions have the following drawbacks: the utility model discloses a when the internal ropy thing that holds of reaction pot, ropy thing adheres to easily in the reaction pot internal, even the upset reaction pot body, also can't empty out the internal ropy thing of reaction pot completely to cause the waste of resource, in the quantitative production process, just need increase production time in order to reach the volume of regulation, thereby reduced the work efficiency of production.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

Not enough to prior art exists, the utility model aims at providing a tilting-type reaction pot with scraping mechanism can scrape the internal viscous material of reaction pot and fall to the ground cleaner, reduces extravagantly to produce more materials in the same time, and then improve production efficiency.

The above utility model discloses an above-mentioned utility model purpose can realize through following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a tilting-type reaction pot with scrape material mechanism, the reaction pot includes interior pot, outer pot, interior pot is including the lower pot body that is used for holding liquid material, the pot body is inside hollow hemispheroid down, be equipped with the air cavity that is used for leading to steam down between the pot body and the outer pot, the internal side of pot is equipped with scrapes material mechanism down, it includes the scraper blade to scrape material mechanism, the lower limb of scraper blade is circular-arcly, just the diameter of scraper blade outward flange is the same with the internal footpath of pot down, the scraper blade upper end is fixed with the axis body, the diameter coincidence of axis body and the lower pot body sets up, the axis body both ends are rotated with the reaction pot and are connected.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, install the scraper blade in the pot body down, and the outward flange of scraper blade is arc, and the diameter of scraper blade outward flange equals with the internal diameter of pot body down, and rotate the scraper blade through the axis body and be connected with the reaction pot, make the scraper blade can rotate in the reaction pot, after liquid material emptys in the reaction pot, rotatable scraper blade contradicts and rotates the scraper blade with pot body inner wall down, and then make the liquid material that the scraper blade adheres to pot body inner wall down scrape and fall, and then reduce the waste of material, produce more materials in the same time, thereby improve production efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraper is in a semicircular ring shape.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, set up the scraper blade into semicircle ring-type, can effectively reach the effect of scraping the material, both can reduce the volume that the material adheres at the scraper blade to reduce the waste of material.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: one end of the shaft body penetrates through the reaction pot, a driven gear is coaxially fixed on the shaft body, and a driving gear is meshed with one side of the driven gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, with the coaxial driven gear that is fixed with the axis body, with driven gear and driving gear meshing, when needs rotate the scraper blade, rotate the driving gear and then drive driven gear and rotate, driven gear drives the axis body and rotates and then drive the scraper blade and rotate, makes the scraper blade rotate more laborsavingly through increasing the arm of force, and then saves the scraper blade and scrape the material time, improves material production efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the reaction kettle is characterized in that a fixing rod is fixed on one side of the driving gear, a fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the reaction kettle, and when the scraper is in a horizontal state, one end, far away from the driving gear, of the fixing rod is connected with the fixing hole in an inserting mode.

By adopting the technical scheme, the fixing rod is fixed on one side of the driving gear, the fixing hole is formed in the outer wall of the reaction pot, when the scraper is in a horizontal state, the scraper is just positioned at the upper edge of the lower pot body, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole, the driving gear is fixed on the outer wall of the reaction pot, the scraper is fixed, the scraper cannot be in contact with liquid in the reaction pot when solution in the reaction pot reacts, and the possibility that the solution adheres to the scraper when the solution reacts is reduced.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the fixed rod is located at the edge position of the driving gear, penetrates through the driving gear and then is connected with the fixed hole in an inserting mode, and the fixed rod moves in the direction perpendicular to the driving gear.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the driving gear need rotate, separate dead lever and fixed orifices, regard the dead lever as the handle rotation driving gear for the driving gear rotates more swiftly laborsaving, and then improves the efficiency that the scraper blade was scraped, thereby improves and scrapes material efficiency.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the shaft body comprises a hollow cavity, a through hole is formed in the shaft body, and the through hole is communicated with the air cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, pass through hole and air cavity intercommunication with the hollow axis body in inside, after letting in steam in the air cavity, also get into steam in the axis body for behind the axis body was collided to the vapor that generates in the reaction kettle, the vapor is unlikely to cool off and condenses once more, and then improves the efficiency of the interior vapor evaporation of solution.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraper blade includes the hollow inner chamber in inside, the scraper blade tip is equipped with the through-hole, the through-hole communicates inner chamber and cavity.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, utilize the through-hole of baffle to communicate inner chamber and cavity, when leading to steam in the air cavity, steam passes through the air cavity and gets into the cavity, gets into the inner chamber by the cavity again to promote the temperature of scraper blade, prevent to meet the lower scraper blade recondensation of temperature by the vapor of evaporation in the solution, and then improve the efficiency of moisture evaporation in the solution.

The present invention may be further configured in a preferred embodiment as: the scraper blade is detachably connected with the shaft body.

Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because the scraper blade frequently uses, the scraper blade lower extreme is contradicted with the reaction pot inner wall and is scraped the material, and then makes the easy wearing and tearing of scraper blade lower extreme, when the serious back of scraper blade lower extreme wearing and tearing, can dismantle the scraper blade and get off to change to guarantee the normal use of scraping the material mechanism.

To sum up, the utility model discloses a following at least one useful technological effect:

1. after the liquid material in the reaction pot is poured, the rotatable scraper is abutted against the inner wall of the lower pot body and rotates, so that the scraper scrapes the liquid material adhered to the inner wall of the lower pot body, the waste of the material is reduced, more materials are produced in the same time, and the production efficiency is improved;

2. the driving gear is rotated to drive the driven gear to rotate, the driven gear drives the shaft body to rotate so as to drive the scraper to rotate, the scraper is more labor-saving to rotate by increasing the arm of force, the scraping time of the scraper is saved, and the production efficiency of materials is improved;

3. when the scraper is in a horizontal state, the scraper is just positioned at the upper edge of the lower pot body, the fixing rod is inserted into the fixing hole at the moment, and the driving gear is further fixed with the outer wall of the reaction pot, so that the scraper is fixed, the scraper cannot be contacted with liquid in the reaction pot when solution in the reaction pot reacts, and the possibility that the solution adheres to the scraper when the solution reacts is further reduced;

4. after letting in steam in the air cavity, steam passes through the air cavity and gets into the cavity, gets into the inner chamber by the cavity again to promote the temperature of scraper blade and axis body, prevent to meet the lower scraper blade of temperature or axis body recondensation by the vapor of evaporation in the solution, and then improve the efficiency of moisture evaporation in the solution.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram I of a tiltable reactor;

FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a tiltable reactor and a support table;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged partial view of the through-hole at part A of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is a cross-sectional view of a tiltable reactor;

FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged schematic view of the internal structure of the scraper blade shown in part B of FIG. 4;

FIG. 6 is a partially enlarged view of a portion C in FIG. 4 showing a manner of mounting the scraper to the shaft;

FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view II of a tiltable reactor;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion D of FIG. 7 showing the fastening of the driving gear to the reaction vessel.

In the figure, 1, a support table; 2. an air inlet pipe; 3. a reaction kettle; 31. an inner pot; 311. an upper pan body; 311. opening the gap; 312. a lower pan body; 32. an outer pot; 321. a fixed block; 3211. a fixing hole; 33. an air cavity; 34. a first rotating shaft; 35. a second rotating shaft; 36. a water outlet pipe; 4. a scraping mechanism; 41. a scraping component; 411. a shaft body; 4111. a cavity; 4112. a through hole; 412. A first bearing; 413. a squeegee; 4131. a through hole; 4132. mounting blocks; 4133. fixing the bolt; 4134. an inner cavity; 414. a second bearing; 42. a power assembly; 421. a driving gear; 4211. fixing the rod; 422. a driven gear; 423. and fixing the shaft.

Detailed Description

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

Referring to fig. 1, for the utility model discloses a tilting-type reaction pot with scraping mechanism, 3 both sides of reaction pot all are equipped with brace table 1, and one side that reaction pot 3 was kept away from to one of them brace table 1 is equipped with intake pipe 2, and intake pipe 2 is used for leading to steam. And a scraping mechanism 4 is arranged in the reaction pot 3 and used for scraping the residual materials in the reaction pot 3.

The reaction pot 3 comprises an inner pot 31 positioned on the inner layer, the inner pot 31 comprises a lower pot body 312 with a hollow inner part, the lower pot body 312 is shaped like a hemisphere, and the lower pot body 312 is used for containing liquid materials needing to evaporate moisture. An upper pot body 311 is arranged on the upper side of the lower pot body 312, the upper pot body 311 is in the shape of a cylinder with a hollow inner part, and the inner diameter of the upper pot body 311 is equal to that of the lower pot body 312. And the upper side of the upper pot body 311 is provided with a notch 311, so that when the solution in the reaction pot 3 is poured, the solution is reduced by the notch 311 and is easily poured to the outer side.

Referring to fig. 2, an outer pot 32 is disposed outside the inner pot 31, and a hollow air chamber 33 is formed between the outer pot 32 and the inner pot 31. One side of the outer pot 32 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 34 through a bearing, the first rotating shaft 34 is hollow, and one end, far away from the outer pot 32, of the first rotating shaft 34 is fixed with the support table 1. One end of the first rotating shaft 34 communicates with the intake duct 2, and the other end of the first rotating shaft 34 communicates with the air chamber 33. And then the steam in the air inlet pipe 2 is introduced into the air cavity 33 through the first rotating shaft 34, and then the inner pot 31 is heated through the high-temperature steam, so that the moisture of the solution in the lower pot body 312 is evaporated.

The other side of the outer pot 32 is provided with a second rotating shaft 35, and the first rotating shaft 34 and the second rotating shaft 35 are coaxially arranged. Second pivot 35 one end is passed through the bearing with outer pot 3 and is connected, and the other end of second pivot 35 is fixed with another brace table 1, makes reaction kettle 3 can be first pivot 34 and second pivot 35 for the axle upset then.

A water outlet pipe 36 is arranged at the lower side of the outer pot 32, the water outlet pipe 36 is communicated with the air cavity 33, and the water vapor condensed in the air cavity 33 can be discharged through the water outlet pipe 36.

Referring to fig. 2 and 3, the scraping mechanism 4 includes a scraping assembly 41 for scraping, the scraping assembly 41 includes a shaft body 411, and the shaft body 411 includes a hollow cavity 4111. Both ends of the shaft 411 penetrate through the reaction pot 3 to the outside of the reaction pot 3, and a through hole 4112 is formed in the shaft 411, and the through hole 4112 is located in the air cavity 33. Utilize through hole 4112 to communicate cavity 4111 with air cavity 33, then make in the air cavity 33 during vapor can get into cavity 4111 to the axis body 411 intensifies, when preventing in the solution that the vapor that evaporates from running into the lower axis body 411 of temperature, vapor recondenses and influences the efficiency of solution moisture evaporation.

Referring to fig. 2, one end of the shaft 411 is sleeved with a first bearing 412, and the first bearing 412 is located outside the reaction pot 3 and fixes the first bearing 412 and the reaction pot 3. The other end of the shaft body 411 is sleeved with a second bearing 414, the second bearing 414 is also positioned outside the reaction pot 3, and the second bearing 414 is fixed with the reaction pot 3. Due to the existence of the first bearing 412 and the second bearing 414, the shaft body 411 is rotatably connected with the reaction pot 3.

The outer side of the shaft body 411 is provided with the scraper 413, and the scraper 413 is in a semicircular shape, so that when the scraper 413 scrapes materials, the adhesion amount of the scraper 413 is reduced, the waste of the materials is further reduced, and the material scraping effect cannot be influenced by the semicircular scraper 413. The diameter of the outer side of the scraping plate 413 is equal to the inner diameter of the lower pot body 312, so that the outer side of the scraping plate 413 is abutted against the inner side of the lower pot body 312, and the scraping plate 413 can fully scrape the materials on the inner wall of the lower pot body 312.

Referring to fig. 3 and 5, the scraping plate 413 includes an inner cavity 4134 with a hollow interior, a through hole 4131 is formed at a position where the scraping plate 413 abuts against the shaft 411, and the through hole 4131 connects the inner cavity 4134 with the cavity 4111. So that the high-temperature water vapor in the air cavity 33 can be introduced into the inner cavity 4134, thereby increasing the temperature of the scraper 413 and preventing the water vapor evaporated in the solution from being condensed again to influence the evaporation efficiency of the water in the solution when the water vapor meets the scraper 413 with lower temperature.

Referring to fig. 6 and 7, a mounting block 4132 is fixed to the opposite side of the end of the scraper 413, and the mounting block 4132 is attached to the shaft 411. A fixing bolt 4133 is provided through the shaft body 411 and the mounting block 4132 to fix the shaft body 411 and the scraper 413.

Referring to fig. 7, since the shaft 411 and the scraper 413 can be detached from each other, the scraper 413 abuts against the inner side of the reaction pot 3, when the scraper 413 is frequently used, the lower side of the scraper 413 is easily worn, and the scraper 413 can be replaced by detaching the fixing bolt 4133, so that the scraper 413 always operates normally.

One side of the second bearing 414 far away from the reaction kettle 3 is provided with a power assembly 42, the power assembly 42 comprises a driven gear 422, and the driven gear 422 is coaxially fixed with the shaft body 411. A driving gear 421 is engaged with one side of the driven gear 422, a fixed shaft 423 is coaxially disposed through the driving gear 421, and the fixed shaft 423 is rotatably connected to the driving gear 421 through a bearing. The edge of the driving gear 421 is provided with a fixing rod 4211, the fixing rod 4211 penetrates through the driving gear 421, and the fixing rod 4211 can move along a direction perpendicular to the driving gear 421.

When scraper 413 need scrape the material, promote dead lever 4211 and drive driving gear 421 and rotate, driving gear 421 drives driven gear 422 and rotates, and driven gear 422 drives axis body 411 and rotates, and axis body 411 drives scraper 413 again and rotates for scraper 413 scrapes the material, has increased axis body 411 pivoted arm of force, makes scraper 413 rotate labour saving and time saving more then.

Referring to fig. 7 and 8, a fixing block 321 is disposed on one side of the outer wall of the reaction kettle 3 close to the power assembly 42, a fixing hole 3211 is disposed on one side of the fixing block 321 far from the reaction kettle 3, and the inner diameter of the fixing hole 3211 is equal to the diameter of the circumferential surface of the fixing rod 4211. When the scraper 413 is not operated, the scraper 413 is horizontally arranged at one side of the reaction kettle 3, which is not provided with the notch 311, and then the driving gear 421 is fixed by moving the fixing rod 4211 until the fixing rod 4211 is inserted into the fixing hole 3211, so that the scraper 413 is prevented from moving in the reaction kettle 3 to influence the evaporation of water in the solution.

The implementation principle is as follows:

when the reaction pot 3 works, the scraper 413 is horizontally arranged at one side of the reaction pot 3, which is not provided with the notch 311, and then the fixing rod 4211 is moved until the fixing rod 4211 is inserted into the fixing hole 3211, so that the driving gear 421 is fixed, and the scraper 413 is prevented from moving in the reaction pot 3 to influence the evaporation of water in the solution;

pouring the solution needing to evaporate water into the lower pot body 312, introducing high-temperature water vapor into the air inlet pipe 2, introducing the water vapor into the air cavity 33 along the first rotating shaft 34, heating the solution in the inner pot 31 by the high-temperature water vapor in the air cavity 33, introducing the high-temperature water vapor into the cavity 4111 of the shaft body 411 through the through hole 4112, and introducing the high-temperature water vapor into the inner cavity 4134 of the scraper 413 through the through hole 4131 in the cavity 4111, so that the water vapor evaporated in the solution is prevented from condensing again when encountering the shaft body 411 and the scraper 413, the water vapor in the air cavity 33 condenses when encountering the reaction pot 3 with lower temperature, and the condensed water is discharged through the water outlet pipe 36;

after the water in the solution in the reaction pot 3 is evaporated, the steam is stopped to be introduced into the air inlet pipe 2, the reaction pot 3 is turned over by taking the first rotating shaft 34 as an axis, after the solution in the reaction pot 3 is poured out, the fixing rod 4211 is separated from the fixing hole 3211, the fixing rod 4211 is pushed to drive the driving gear 421 to rotate, the driving gear 421 drives the driven gear 422 to rotate, the driven gear 422 drives the shaft body 411 to rotate, the shaft body 411 drives the scraper 413 to rotate, so that the scraper 413 scrapes the solution adhered to the inner wall of the reaction pot 3, the waste of the solution is reduced, the material production is improved in the same time, and the production efficiency is improved.

The embodiment of this specific implementation mode is the preferred embodiment of the present invention, not limit according to this the utility model discloses a protection scope, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the utility model are covered within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a tilting-type reaction pot with scrape material mechanism, reaction pot (3) are including interior pot (31), outer pot (32), interior pot (31) are including the lower pot body (312) that are used for holding liquid material, lower pot body (312) are inside hollow hemisphere, be equipped with air cavity (33) that are used for leading to steam between lower pot body (312) and outer pot (32), its characterized in that: the utility model discloses a pot body, including lower pot body (312), scraper mechanism (4) are equipped with scraper mechanism (4) down, scraper mechanism (4) include scraper blade (413), the lower limb of scraper blade (413) is circular-arcly, just the diameter of scraper blade (413) outward flange is the same with lower pot body (312) internal diameter, scraper blade (413) upper end is fixed with axis body (411), axis body (411) and the diameter coincidence setting of lower pot body (312), axis body (411) both ends are connected with reaction pot (3) rotation.

2. The tilting-type reactor according to claim 1, wherein said scraper is adapted to scrape material: the scraper (413) is semicircular.

3. A tiltable reactor vessel with a scraping mechanism according to claim 1 or 2, wherein: one end of the shaft body (411) penetrates through the reaction pot (3), a driven gear (422) is coaxially fixed on the shaft body (411), and a driving gear (421) is meshed with one side of the driven gear (422).

4. The tilting-type reactor according to claim 3, wherein said scraper is adapted to scrape material: a fixing rod (4211) is fixed on one side of the driving gear (421), a fixing hole (3211) is formed in the outer wall of the reaction pot (3), and when the scraper (413) is in a horizontal state, one end, far away from the driving gear (421), of the fixing rod (4211) is connected with the fixing hole (3211) in an inserting mode.

5. The tilting-type reactor with scraping mechanism of claim 4, wherein: the fixing rod (4211) is located at the edge position of the driving gear (421), the fixing rod (4211) penetrates through the driving gear (421) and then is inserted into the fixing hole (3211), and the fixing rod (4211) moves in the direction perpendicular to the driving gear (421).

6. The tilting-type reactor according to claim 1, wherein said scraper is adapted to scrape material: the shaft body (411) comprises a hollow cavity (4111), a through hole (4112) is formed in the shaft body (411), and the through hole (4112) is communicated with the air cavity (33).

7. The tiltable reaction vessel with scraping mechanism as set forth in claim 6, wherein: the scraper (413) comprises an inner cavity (4134) with a hollow interior, a through hole (4131) is formed in the end portion of the scraper (413), and the inner cavity (4134) is communicated with the cavity (4111) through the through hole (4131).

8. The tilting-type reactor according to claim 1, wherein said scraper is adapted to scrape material: the scraper (413) is detachably connected with the shaft body (411).