CN115228321A - A tilting-type reaction kettle for chinese patent medicine production - Google Patents
A tilting-type reaction kettle for chinese patent medicine production Download PDFInfo
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- CN115228321A CN115228321A CN202210867772.XA CN202210867772A CN115228321A CN 115228321 A CN115228321 A CN 115228321A CN 202210867772 A CN202210867772 A CN 202210867772A CN 115228321 A CN115228321 A CN 115228321A
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/09—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle
- B01F27/091—Stirrers characterised by the mounting of the stirrers with respect to the receptacle with elements co-operating with receptacle wall or bottom, e.g. for scraping the receptacle wall
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/10—Maintenance of mixers
- B01F35/12—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means
- B01F35/123—Maintenance of mixers using mechanical means using scrapers for cleaning mixers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/45—Closures or doors specially adapted for mixing receptacles; Operating mechanisms therefor
- B01F35/453—Closures or doors specially adapted for mixing receptacles; Operating mechanisms therefor by moving them perpendicular to the plane of the opening
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/75—Discharge mechanisms
- B01F35/754—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer
- B01F35/7548—Discharge mechanisms characterised by the means for discharging the components from the mixer using tilting or pivoting means for emptying the mixing receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/22—Mixing of ingredients for pharmaceutical or medical compositions
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- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Mixers Of The Rotary Stirring Type (AREA)
- Accessories For Mixers (AREA)
Abstract
The application relates to a tilting-type reaction kettle for Chinese patent medicine production, it includes: a pot frame; the top of the reaction pot body is in an open shape; the pot cover is covered at the opening of the reaction pot body; the stirring mechanism is arranged between the pot cover and the reaction pot body; the rotating mechanism is arranged outside the reaction pot body; and the lifting mechanism is connected with the pot cover and is used for moving the pot cover. In this application, when concentrating the liquid medicine, remove the pot cover through hoist mechanism, the liquid medicine is poured into to this internal opening part of rethread reaction pot body to the reaction pot, control hoist mechanism locates the pot cover lid on the reaction pot body, use the stirring mechanism to this internal liquid medicine stirring of reaction pot, use slewing mechanism to rotate the reaction pot body and pour the liquid medicine after concentrated completion, carrying out the concentrated in-process of liquid medicine, remove the pot cover through hoist mechanism, do not need manual the moving of carrying out the pot cover of operating personnel, can improve the reaction pot and need the manual more arduous problem of moving the pot cover of operating personnel.
Description
Technical Field
The application relates to the field of pharmaceutical equipment, in particular to a tilting reaction pot for Chinese patent medicine production.
Background
The Chinese patent medicine is one of the traditional Chinese medicines, the Chinese patent medicine is formed by special processing and concentration, the common equipment for processing and concentrating the Chinese patent medicine is a tilting reaction pot, and the tilting reaction pot is the common liquid medicine concentration equipment used in the existing medicine preparation process. The pan body of the device can rotate within 180 degrees, and is widely used for decocting, boiling and concentrating liquid in the industries of pharmacy, food, chemical industry and the like.
Tilting-type reation kettle is usually including the pot body, pot frame and rotating assembly, the pot body includes the pot body and the lower pot body, the lower pot body is including the interior pot body and the outer pot body of sealing connection, form the heating chamber between the interior pot body and the outer pot body, and be used for the liquid medicine of the internal pot body to heat the concentration, go up the top of the pot body of arranging the interior pot body in and with interior pot body integrated into one piece, the top lid of going up the pot body is equipped with the pot cover, fixed mounting has the motor on the pot cover, the inside puddler of the internal part of pot body is arranged in to the output shaft of motor, rotating assembly installs between the outer pot body and pot frame, and be used for the rotation of the lower pot body of drive, and then realize that the liquid medicine emptys.
When the liquid medicine is concentrated, the pot cover is opened, the liquid medicine is poured into the reaction pot body, the liquid medicine is heated through the heating cavity, and water vapor in the liquid medicine is evaporated, so that the high-concentration liquid medicine is obtained.
In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor thinks that when the liquid medicine is input into the pot body or the concentrated liquid medicine is poured, the pot cover and the upper pot body need to be separated, and then the liquid medicine is poured, the pot cover moves to bring the motor and the stirring rod to move together, the height of the reaction pot is higher, and the stirring rod and the motor are heavier, and these reasons all cause that the process of moving the pot cover by an operator is troublesome and laborious.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problem that the reaction pot requires to manually move the pot cover in the process of concentrating the liquid medicine, the application provides the tilting type reaction pot for producing Chinese patent medicines.
The application provides a tilting-type reaction kettle for chinese patent medicine production adopts following technical scheme:
a tilting-type reaction kettle for Chinese patent medicine production includes: a pot rack; the top of the reaction pot body is in an open shape; the pot cover is arranged at the opening of the reaction pot body in a covering manner; the stirring mechanism is arranged between the pot cover and the reaction pot body and is used for stirring the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body; the rotating mechanism is arranged outside the reaction kettle body and is used for driving the reaction kettle body to rotate so as to finish pouring of the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body; a lifting mechanism connected with the pot cover and used for moving the pot cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when concentrating the liquid medicine, remove the pot cover through hoist mechanism, make pot cover and reaction pot body separation, the opening part of rethread reaction pot body pours into the liquid medicine to this internal reaction pot, then control hoist mechanism locates the pot cover on the reaction pot body, use rabbling mechanism to stir this internal liquid medicine of reaction pot, use slewing mechanism to rotate the reaction pot body and empty out the liquid medicine of concentrated completion after the concentration is accomplished, at the in-process that carries out the liquid medicine concentration, remove the pot cover through hoist mechanism, do not need the manual moving that carries out the pot cover of operating personnel, can effectively improve the reaction pot and need the manual more arduous problem of moving the pot cover of operating personnel when inputing or exporting the liquid medicine.
Optionally, the stirring mechanism includes: a stirring motor provided in the pot cover; the stirring shaft is arranged in the reaction kettle body, and an output shaft of the stirring motor is connected with the stirring shaft; the stirring blades are arranged in a plurality of numbers and are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the stirring shaft.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when concentrated to the liquid medicine, open agitator motor, agitator motor's output shaft rotates and to drive the (mixing) shaft and rotate, and the (mixing) shaft rotates and drives a plurality of stirring leaves and rotates, and a plurality of stirring leaves rotate and to stir this internal liquid medicine of reaction pot, and this internal liquid medicine of guarantee reaction pot can the intensive mixing.
Optionally, the mounting hole has been seted up at the pot cover center, the butt joint has been used for covering and establishes on the pot cover the mounting panel of mounting hole, agitator motor fixed mounting be in the mounting panel, just the (mixing) shaft pass in proper order behind mounting hole, the mounting panel with agitator motor's output shaft links to each other, one side that the reaction kettle body was kept away from to the pot cover be equipped with in proper order with pot cover body fixed connection's bounding wall, arrange the bounding wall in and keep away from the baffle of pot cover body one side and connect the bounding wall with fillet portion between the baffle, the bounding wall is the loudspeaker form, mounting panel sliding connection in the bounding wall inner wall, just fixedly connected with scraper blade on the (mixing) shaft, the scraper blade has outer arc limit, works as the mounting panel butt during the baffle, the outer arc limit of scraper blade with the inner wall butt of reaction kettle body.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when rotating the reaction kettle body and empting the liquid medicine, the opening part of reaction kettle body is located highly to reduce gradually, and then the mounting panel on the reaction kettle body can slide in the bounding wall along with the rotation of reaction kettle body, and when the inner wall of mounting panel butt baffle, the outer cambered surface of scraper blade and the inner wall laminating of reaction kettle body. Then the lifting mechanism is controlled to move the pot cover, the stirring motor and the scraper plate move along with the pot cover, the scraper plate moves to scrape the liquid medicine adhered to the inner wall of the reaction pot body, and the possibility that the liquid medicine is adhered to the inner wall of the reaction pot due to overhigh concentration after concentration is reduced. In addition, in the process of stirring the liquid medicine, the scraper blade rotates along with the stirring shaft, the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body can be stirred, and the stirring effect of the stirring shaft on the liquid medicine is improved.
Optionally, the rotating mechanism includes: the pair of rotating shafts are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the reaction pot body, and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts are fixedly connected with first bearings fixedly connected with the pot frame; and the rotating motor is fixedly arranged on the pot frame, and an output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with one of the rotating shafts.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the concentrated completion of liquid medicine need carry out empting of liquid medicine, open the rotation motor, the output shaft that rotates the motor rotates, and the output shaft that rotates the motor rotates and can drive the axis of rotation and rotate, and the axis of rotation rotates and drives the reaction pot body and rotate, and then realizes empting this internal liquid medicine of reaction pot, does not need the manual reaction pot body that rotates of operating personnel.
Optionally, the lifting mechanism comprises: the supporting seat is arranged on one side of the pot frame, which is far away from the rotating motor; the lengthened shaft penetrates through the supporting seat, and the rotating shaft far away from the rotating motor penetrates through the pot frame and is fixedly connected with the lengthened shaft; the second bearing is fixedly connected between the lengthened shaft and the supporting seat; the lifting plate is arranged above the pot cover, and a connecting column is fixedly connected between the lifting plate and the lengthened shaft; and the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the lifting plate, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the pot cover.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can rotate the motor through control when carrying out empting of liquid medicine, make to rotate the opening part that the motor rotation can drive the reaction pot body and locate highly to reduce, at reaction pot body pivoted in-process, under the effect of extension axle, the lifting plate rotates along with the rotation of reaction pot body thereupon, rotate to making things convenient for the suitable position that the liquid medicine was emptyd after the opening part of reaction pot body rotates, close the rotation motor, then the piston rod of control pneumatic cylinder shortens to drive the pot cover and removes towards the direction of keeping away from the reaction pot body, expose the opening part of reaction pot body, and then realize empting of liquid medicine.
Optionally, the upper surface of the pot cover is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods, and the upper surfaces of the connecting rods are fixedly connected with a moving plate fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, connect between piston rod and pot cover through a plurality of connecting rods and movable plate, can effectively promote the stability that the pot cover removed.
Optionally, each stirring blade is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, a plurality of puddlers can increase the stirring area of stirring leaf, further increase this internal homogeneity that liquid medicine mixes of reaction kettle.
Optionally, each of the stirring blades and each of the stirring rods are provided with a plurality of flow guide holes.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the design in a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes can increase the mobility of this internal liquid medicine of reaction pot, increases the homogeneity of this internal liquid medicine stirring of reaction pot to the design in water conservancy diversion hole can reduce the resistance that stirring leaf and puddler received, reduces the probability that stirring leaf and puddler damaged.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the pot cover is moved by arranging the lifting mechanism, so that the problem that the pot cover is hard to move manually by an operator when the liquid medicine is input or output in the reaction pot can be effectively solved;
2. through the arrangement of the scraper plate, the enclosing plate and the baffle plate which are matched with the scraper plate, the liquid medicine on the inner wall of the reaction pot body can be scraped in the process of moving the pot cover, and the liquid medicine is prevented from being bonded to the inner wall of the reaction pot body due to overhigh concentration;
3. through setting up a plurality of connecting rods, can increase the stirring area of stirring leaf, and then increase this internal homogeneity that liquid medicine mixes of reaction kettle.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
fig. 2 is a partial structural schematic view showing the stirring mechanism in a highlighted manner in the embodiment of the present application.
Description of the reference numerals: 1. a pot frame; 2. a reaction pot body; 3. a pot cover; 31. mounting holes; 311. a temporary storage tank; 32. enclosing plates; 33. chamfering the corner; 34. a baffle plate; 35. a connecting rod; 351. moving the plate; 4. a stirring mechanism; 41. a stirring motor; 42. a stirring shaft; 421. a squeegee; 43. stirring blades; 44. a stirring rod; 45. a flow guide hole; 5. a rotating mechanism; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a first bearing; 53. rotating the motor; 6. a lifting mechanism; 61. lengthening a shaft; 62. a supporting base; 63. a second bearing; 64. connecting columns; 65. a lifting plate; 66. a hydraulic cylinder; 7. and (7) mounting the plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-2.
The embodiment of the application discloses a tilting-type reaction kettle for Chinese patent medicine production. Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a tilting-type reaction pot for Chinese patent medicine production includes a pot frame 1, is equipped with reaction pot body 2 on the pot frame 1, and pot frame 1 can support reaction pot body 2, and the top of reaction pot body 2 is the opening form, and the opening part lid of reaction pot body 2 is equipped with pot cover 3, is equipped with rabbling mechanism 4 between pot cover 3 and reaction pot body 2, and rabbling mechanism 4 is used for stirring the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body 2. Be equipped with slewing mechanism 5 between reaction kettle body 2 and the pot frame 1, slewing mechanism 5 is used for driving reaction kettle body 2 and rotates, and then realizes empting of the liquid medicine of treatment completion in the reaction kettle body 2. Still be equipped with hoist mechanism 6 on the pot cover 3, hoist mechanism 6 is used for removing pot cover 3 to be convenient for operating personnel carry out placing and empting after the liquid medicine processing of unprocessed liquid medicine is accomplished.
When the concentration of liquid medicine is carried out to needs, separate pot cover 3 and reaction pot body 2 through hoist mechanism 6, then input the liquid medicine to reaction pot body 2 from the opening part of reaction pot body 2 in, rethread hoist mechanism 6 removes pot cover 3 to the opening part of reaction pot body 2 and covers reaction pot body 2, rethread rabbling mechanism 4 stirs the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body 2, after the concentration of accomplishing the liquid medicine, again through hoist mechanism 6 with pot cover 3 with the separation of reaction pot body 2, then rethread slewing mechanism 5 rotates reaction pot body 2, empty the liquid. When pouring is carried out after the liquid medicine is input and processed, the pot cover 3 does not need to be moved manually by an operator, and the problem that the pot cover 3 is difficult to move manually by the operator can be effectively solved.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the stirring mechanism 4 includes a stirring motor 41, the stirring motor 41 is disposed on the lid 3, and an output shaft of the stirring motor 41 is fixedly connected with a stirring shaft 42, the stirring shaft 42 is disposed in the reaction kettle body 2, and a plurality of stirring blades 43 are uniformly distributed in the length direction of the stirring shaft 42 at intervals, the length directions of the plurality of stirring blades 43 are all perpendicular to the axis direction of the stirring shaft 42, and in order to improve the stirring effect of the stirring blades 43, preferably, a plurality of stirring rods 44 are uniformly fixedly connected with in the length direction of each stirring blade 43, the plurality of stirring rods 44 on each stirring blade 43 are divided into two groups, the two groups of stirring rods 44 are disposed at the top and the bottom of the corresponding stirring blade 43 respectively, and the plurality of stirring rods 44 in the same group are distributed along the length direction of the stirring blade 43 at intervals, the two groups of stirring rods 44 stir the liquid medicine above the corresponding stirring blade 43 and below the corresponding stirring blade 43 respectively, and the stirring effect of the stirring blade 43 can be effectively enhanced.
When the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body 2 needs to be stirred, the stirring motor 41 is turned on, the stirring motor 41 rotates to drive the stirring shaft 42 to rotate, the stirring shaft 42 rotates to drive the stirring blades 43 and the stirring rod 44 to rotate, and then the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body 2 is stirred.
Referring to fig. 2, in order to increase the circulation of liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body 2, preferably, all run through on every stirring leaf 43 and the puddler 44 and have a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes 45, the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle body 2 can circulate through water conservancy diversion hole 45, and then increase the homogeneity that mixes the liquid medicine stirring, and through seting up a plurality of water conservancy diversion holes 45 can reduce the area of contact with the liquid medicine when stirring leaf 43 and puddler 44 stir the liquid medicine, reduce the resistance of stirring leaf 43 and puddler 44 stirring in-process, and then damage to puddler 44 and stirring leaf 43 when reducing the liquid medicine stirring, effectively promote the life of stirring leaf 43 and puddler 44.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, mounting hole 31 has been seted up at pot cover 3 center, the groove 311 of keeping in has still been seted up on the pot cover 3, the groove 311 of keeping in sets up with mounting hole 31 intercommunication, 3 butt of pot cover have mounting panel 7, mounting panel 7 is pegged graft in the groove 311 of keeping in, and mounting panel 7 lid locates mounting hole 31 department, mounting panel 7 is the arc surface all around, one side of reaction kettle body 2 is kept away from to agitator motor 41 fixed mounting in mounting panel 7, and (mixing) shaft 42 passes mounting hole 31 in proper order, it is continuous with agitator motor 41's output shaft behind the mounting panel 7.
One side fixedly connected with bounding wall 32 that reaction pot body 2 was kept away from to pot cover 3, bounding wall 32 encloses to be located outside temporary storage tank 311, mounting panel 7 sliding connection is in bounding wall 32, bounding wall 32 is the radial length of loudspeaker form and bounding wall 32 and outwards increases from pot cover 3 gradually, the center of bounding wall 32 and the center of mounting panel 7 are in on the same central line, and the minimum radial length of bounding wall 32 also is greater than the radial length of mounting panel 7, make mounting panel 7 can sliding connection in the inner wall of bounding wall 32, and one side that pot cover 3 body was kept away from to bounding wall 32 is equipped with baffle 34, baffle 34 is the ring form, and be equipped with between baffle 34 and the bounding wall 32 radius portion 33, link to each other through radius portion 33 is fixed between baffle 34 and the bounding wall 32.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a plurality of scrapers 421 are fixedly connected to the stirring shaft 42, and in the process of rotation of the reaction kettle body 2, the mounting plate 7 moves towards the direction away from the reaction kettle body 2 until the baffle 34 blocks the enclosing plate 32, and when the mounting plate 7 abuts against the baffle 34, the outer arc surface of the scraper 421 abuts against the inner wall of the reaction kettle body 2. In this embodiment, there are two scraping plates 421, and the scraping plates 421 may be set to other numbers in the actual use process, so that a person skilled in the art can flexibly adjust the number of the scraping plates 421 according to the actual situation of the reaction kettle body 2, and correspondingly select the scraping plates with the corresponding specifications, which is not limited herein.
Rotate at reaction pot body 2 and carry out empting of liquid medicine, the opening part of reaction pot body 2 is located highly to reduce gradually, and then mounting panel 7 on the reaction pot body 2 can move towards one side that bounding wall 32 radial length increases along with the rotation of reaction pot body 2, when mounting panel 7 keeps away from the inner wall of one side butt baffle 34 of reaction pot body 2, the extrados of scraper 421 and the inner wall laminating of reaction pot body 2, rethread hoist mechanism 6 removes pot cover 3, at the in-process that pot cover 3 removed, scraper 421 can strike off the concentrated liquid medicine of reaction pot body 2 inner wall, reduce the concentrated back of liquid medicine because the high possibility of bonding at the reaction pot inner wall of concentration.
On the other hand, in the process of concentrating and stirring the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle main body 2, the scraper 421 can also stir the liquid medicine in the reaction kettle main body 2, and the stirring effect of the stirring shaft 42 on the liquid medicine is increased.
Referring to fig. 1, the rotating mechanism 5 includes a pair of rotation shafts 51, the length direction of two rotation shafts 51 is perpendicular to the axial direction of the reaction pot body 2, the equal fixed connection of two rotation shafts 51 is at the outer wall of the reaction pot body 2, and the central axis of two rotation shafts 51 coincides mutually, the equal fixedly connected with first bearing 52 of outer wall of the one end of the reaction pot body 2 is kept away from to every rotation shaft 51, the outer wall of two first bearings 52 all wears to locate the pot frame 1 and with pot frame 1 fixed connection. Two first bearings 52 make two axis of rotation 51 rotate more smoothly, and then make reaction kettle body 2 rotate more smoothly, are equipped with rotation motor 53 on one of them axis of rotation 51, rotate motor 53 fixed mounting at pot frame 1, and the output shaft of rotation motor 53 and axis of rotation 51 fixed connection, and rotation motor 53 is the motor that can just rotate forward and can rotate backward and take outage self-locking function.
When the concentrated liquid medicine is required to be poured, the rotating motor 53 is turned on, the output shaft of the rotating motor 53 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 51 to rotate, under the action of the other rotating shaft 51, the rotating shaft 51 rotates to drive the reaction pot body 2 to rotate, the pot cover 3 is separated from the reaction pot body 2 through the lifting mechanism 6, the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body 2 flows out from the opening of the reaction pot body, and pouring of the processed liquid medicine is completed.
Referring to fig. 1, the lifting mechanism 6 includes an extension shaft 61, the extension shaft 61 is connected on the rotation shaft 51 far away from the motor, and the end fixed connection of the extension shaft 61 is at one end of the rotation shaft 51 far away from the reaction kettle body 2, the axis direction of the extension shaft 61 coincides with the axis direction of the rotation shaft 51, and one side of the kettle rack 1 is provided with a support base 62, the rotation shaft 51 is rotatably connected to the support base 62, and the outer wall of the rotation shaft 51 is fixedly connected with a second bearing 63, the second bearing 63 penetrates through the support base 62, and the outer wall of the second bearing 63 is fixedly connected with the support base 62, one end of the extension shaft 61 far away from the reaction kettle body 2 is fixedly connected with a connection column 64, the length direction of the connection column 64 is perpendicular to the axis direction of the extension shaft 61, and one end of the connection column 64 far away from the extension shaft 61 is fixedly connected with a lifting plate 65, the lifting plate 65 is arranged above the kettle cover 3, and one side of the lifting plate 65 close to the kettle cover 3 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic cylinder 66, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 66 is connected with the kettle cover 3.
Before the liquid medicine needs to be poured into the reaction kettle body 2, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 66 is controlled to be shortened, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 66 is shortened to drive the kettle cover 3 to move towards the direction far away from the reaction kettle body 2, and the liquid medicine is poured into the reaction kettle body 2 after the kettle cover 3 is separated from the reaction kettle body 2.
In order to increase the stability of the hydraulic cylinder 66 in moving the lid 3, preferably, the upper surface of the lid 3 is fixedly connected with four connecting rods 35, the four connecting rods 35 are uniformly distributed along the circumferential direction of the lid 3 at intervals, the four connecting rods 35 are arranged outside the surrounding plate 32, one side of each connecting rod 35 far away from the lid 3 is fixedly connected with a cross-shaped moving plate 351, and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 66 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the moving plate 351.
The implementation principle of the inclinable reaction pot for Chinese patent medicine production in the embodiment of the application is as follows: control rotation motor 53, rotation motor 53 rotates and can drive reaction pot body 2 and rotate, reaction pot body 2 pivoted in-process, under the effect with the axis of rotation 51 of the coaxial setting of axis of rotation 51, lift plate 65 can rotate along with the rotation of reaction pot body 2 thereupon, the piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder 66 of controlling again shortens, the piston rod of hydraulic cylinder 66 shortens and can drive pot cover 3 and remove towards the direction of keeping away from reaction pot body 2, pot cover 3 and reaction pot body 2 separation back, through control rotation motor 53 and the empting of the interior liquid medicine of reaction pot body 2 of pneumatic cylinder 66.
In this application, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," "secured," and the like are to be construed broadly and encompass, for example, both fixed and removable connections or integral parts thereof; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through intervening media, or may be connected through the use of two elements or the interaction of two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: equivalent changes in structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.
Claims (8)
1. A tilting-type reaction kettle for Chinese patent medicine production, which is characterized by comprising:
a pot rack (1);
the top of the reaction pot body (2) is open;
the pot cover (3) is covered at the opening of the reaction pot body (2);
the stirring mechanism (4) is arranged between the pot cover (3) and the reaction pot body (2) and is used for stirring the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body (2);
the rotating mechanism (5) is arranged outside the reaction pot body (2) and is used for driving the reaction pot body (2) to rotate so as to finish pouring of the liquid medicine in the reaction pot body (2);
a lifting mechanism (6) connected with the pot cover (3) and used for moving the pot cover (3).
2. A pourable reaction kettle for the production of Chinese patent drugs according to claim 1, characterised in that: the stirring mechanism (4) comprises:
a stirring motor (41) provided in the pot cover (3);
the stirring shaft (42) is arranged in the reaction kettle body (2), and the output shaft of the stirring motor (41) is connected with the stirring shaft (42);
a plurality of stirring blades (43), wherein the plurality of stirring blades (43) are distributed at intervals along the length direction of the stirring shaft (42).
3. A pourable reaction vessel for the production of Chinese patent drugs, according to claim 2, characterised in that: mounting hole (31) have been seted up at pot cover (3) center, the butt has been used for the lid to establish on pot cover (3) mounting panel (7) of mounting hole (31), agitator motor (41) fixed mounting be mounting panel (7), just (mixing) shaft (42) pass in proper order behind mounting hole (31), mounting panel (7) with the output shaft of agitator motor (41) links to each other, one side of reacting pot body (2) is kept away from in pot cover (3) be equipped with in proper order with pot cover (3) body fixed connection's bounding wall (32), arrange bounding wall (32) in and keep away from baffle (34) and the connection of pot cover (3) body one side bounding wall (32) with radius corner portion (33) between baffle (34), bounding wall (32) are the loudspeaker form, mounting panel (7) sliding connection in bounding wall (32) inner wall, just fixedly connected with scraper blade (421) on (mixing) shaft (42), scraper blade (421) have outer arc limit, work as mounting panel (7) butt during baffle (34), the outer arc limit with the inner wall (421) butt of reacting pot body (2).
4. A pourable reaction kettle for the production of Chinese patent drugs according to any one of claims 1 to 3, characterised in that: the rotating mechanism (5) comprises:
the pair of rotating shafts (51) are symmetrically arranged on the outer wall of the reaction pot body (2), and the outer walls of the two rotating shafts (51) are fixedly connected with first bearings (52) fixedly connected with the pot frame (1);
and the rotating motor (53) is fixedly arranged on the pot frame (1), and an output shaft of the rotating motor (53) is fixedly connected with one rotating shaft (51).
5. A pourable reaction kettle for the production of Chinese patent drugs according to claim 4, characterised in that: the lifting mechanism (6) comprises:
the supporting seat (62) is arranged on one side, far away from the rotating motor (53), of the pot frame (1);
the extended shaft (61) penetrates through the supporting seat (62), and the rotating shaft (51) far away from the rotating motor (53) penetrates out of the pot frame (1) and is fixedly connected with the extended shaft (61);
the second bearing (63) is fixedly connected between the lengthened shaft (61) and the supporting seat (62);
a lifting plate (65) which is arranged above the pot cover (3), and a connecting column (64) is fixedly connected between the lifting plate (65) and the lengthened shaft (61);
a hydraulic cylinder (66) connected to the lifting plate (65), and a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (66) is connected to the lid (3).
6. A pourable reaction vessel for the production of Chinese patent drugs, according to claim 5, characterised in that: the upper surface of the pot cover (3) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connecting rods (35), and the upper surfaces of the connecting rods (35) are fixedly connected with a moving plate (351) fixedly connected with a piston rod of the hydraulic cylinder (66).
7. A pourable reaction kettle for the production of Chinese patent drugs according to claim 2, characterised in that: each stirring blade (43) is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring rods (44).
8. A pourable reaction kettle for the production of Chinese patent drugs according to claim 7, characterised in that: each stirring blade (43) and each stirring rod (44) are provided with a plurality of flow guide holes (45).
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| CN202210867772.XA CN115228321B (en) | 2022-07-21 | 2022-07-21 | Tilting reaction pot for Chinese patent medicine production |
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| CN115228321B CN115228321B (en) | 2023-07-21 |
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