CN211768496U - Safe operation detection system for conveying belt - Google Patents

Safe operation detection system for conveying belt Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211768496U
CN211768496U CN202020127546.4U CN202020127546U CN211768496U CN 211768496 U CN211768496 U CN 211768496U CN 202020127546 U CN202020127546 U CN 202020127546U CN 211768496 U CN211768496 U CN 211768496U
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China
Prior art keywords
support frame
conveying belt
mounting plate
detection system
sensor
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CN202020127546.4U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张立新
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Shanghai Shenkun Concrete Group Co ltd
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Shanghai Qixin Concrete Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to a concrete conveyer belt technical field, more specifically say, it relates to a conveyer belt safe operation detecting system, and its technical scheme main points are: a safe operation detection system for a conveying belt comprises a support frame, the conveying belt arranged on the support frame, a motor used for driving the conveying belt to rotate, a starting loop used for starting and stopping the motor, a controller and a sensor. A normally closed electromagnetic switch is connected in series in the starting loop; the sensor is used for generating a signal when a person is detected at the upper end of the support frame; the controller is used for controlling the normally closed electromagnetic switch to be switched off according to the signal. According to the technical scheme of the utility model, it has following advantage at least: 1. the safety performance of the conveying belt can be improved, so that the conveying belt cannot be started when the support frame is manually cleaned; 2. make things convenient for the operation personnel to get into the support frame and clear up the operation.

Description

Safe operation detection system for conveying belt
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a concrete conveyer belt technical field, in particular to conveyer belt safe operation detecting system.
Background
The concrete mixing plant is a combined device for intensively mixing concrete, and is also called a concrete precast yard. The concrete mixing plant needs to use a conveyer belt to convey concrete during working. The conveyor belt is typically rotatably mounted on a support frame and driven by a motor. The motor is provided with a starting loop, a starting switch is connected on the starting loop in series, and an operator can start and stop the motor through the starting switch, so that the operation of the conveying belt is controlled.
Foretell motor can drive the conveyer belt at the moving in-process and take place small vibrations, lead to on the concrete of conveyer belt can spatter the support frame, the concrete that spatters on the support frame after long-time operation can increase gradually, and these concrete that adhere to on the support frame can take place the friction with the conveyer belt and influence the transmission efficiency of conveyer belt, so at every period, need the manual work to climb to the support frame upper end and clear up the concrete that spatters on it.
However, when the existing conveyor belt non-safe operation detection system causes an operator to climb the upper end of the support frame to clean the concrete splashed on the conveyor belt, the conveyor belt may be started by other people unintentionally, so that safety accidents are caused, and therefore, the conveyor belt safe operation detection system is urgently needed to be designed and is used for solving the situation.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In view of this, the utility model provides a conveyer belt safe operation detecting system, the main technical problem that solve is the security performance who how to improve the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt can't start when making artifical clearance support frame.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model mainly provides the following technical scheme:
the embodiment of the utility model provides a safe operation detection system of a conveyer belt, which comprises a support frame, a conveyer belt arranged on the support frame, a motor used for driving the conveyer belt to rotate and a starting loop used for starting and stopping the motor; the detection system is characterized by further comprising a controller and a sensor, wherein a normally closed electromagnetic switch is connected in series in the starting loop; the sensor is used for generating a signal when a person is detected at the upper end of the support frame; the controller is used for controlling the normally closed electromagnetic switch to be switched off according to the signal.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, when the upper end that the operating personnel climbed the support frame cleared up the concrete on it, the sensor can send signal to the controller, makes normally closed electromagnetic switch disconnection to the motor can't be opened, and then the incident that the conveyer belt was started by accident when having avoided the operating personnel to clear up the operation, makes the security performance of conveyer belt better.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the sensor is correlation type photoelectric sensor, correlation type photoelectric sensor has the illuminator and receives the optical ware, the illuminator sets up on the support frame, and be located one side of the direction of conveyance of conveyer belt, receive the optical ware setting on the support frame, and be located the opposite side of the direction of conveyance of conveyer belt.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, realized the function that the sensor sent the signal when detecting that the support frame upper end is someone.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the conveyer belt safe operation detection system also comprises a first mounting plate, and the light emitter is arranged on the first mounting plate; the first mounting plate is positioned above the conveying belt, and a first interval for materials to pass through is arranged between the first mounting plate and the conveying belt; be equipped with first supporting leg on the first mounting panel, and pass through first supporting leg rotationally sets up on the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because first mounting panel can support frame rotation relatively to when the operating personnel need climb the support frame from this end, can open first mounting panel, in order to let out sufficient space and let the operating personnel get into, so have the advantage that makes things convenient for the operating personnel to climb the support frame.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the detection system for the safe operation of the conveying belt further comprises a reset mechanism, wherein the reset mechanism is used for providing a force for rotating the first mounting plate to the initial position, and the light emitter is opposite to the light receiver.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, because canceling release mechanical system can be to first mounting panel automatic re-setting, can prevent that the operating personnel from forgetting to close the condition emergence that first mounting panel leads to the unable normal start of conveyer belt.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the first supporting leg is in a shaft shape, a shaft hole is formed in the supporting frame, and the first supporting leg is in inserted fit with the shaft hole; wherein, canceling release mechanical system includes the torsional spring, the torsional spring cover is established on the first supporting leg, the one end and the support frame of torsional spring are fixed, and the other end is fixed with first supporting leg.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, first supporting leg both had played the effect of supporting to first mounting panel, played the effect of pivot again, and two kinds of usage of a part to have the advantage of simplifying the structure.
The utility model discloses further set up to: still be equipped with the second supporting legs on the first mounting panel, be equipped with the backstop piece on the support frame, the backstop piece be used for when first mounting panel resets to initial position with the second supporting legs offsets.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, can prevent that first mounting panel from excessively rotating.
The utility model discloses further set up to: the detection system for the safe operation of the conveying belt further comprises a second mounting plate, and the light receiver is arranged on the second mounting plate; the second mounting panel is located the top of conveyer belt, and has the second interval that supplies the material to pass between the two, the second mounting panel passes through the third supporting legs setting and is in on the support frame.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, have the advantage that makes things convenient for aforementioned optical receiver installation.
Borrow by above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses conveyer belt safe operation detecting system has following beneficial effect at least:
1. the safety performance of the conveying belt can be improved, so that the conveying belt cannot be started when the support frame is manually cleaned;
2. make things convenient for the operation personnel to get into the support frame and clear up the operation.
The above description is only an overview of the technical solution of the present invention, and in order to make the technical means of the present invention clearer and can be implemented according to the content of the description, the following detailed description is made with reference to the preferred embodiments of the present invention and accompanying drawings.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a conveyor belt safe operation detection system according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the conveyor belt run safety detection system of FIG. 1 from another perspective;
fig. 3 is a partial circuit block diagram of a system for detecting safe operation of a conveyor belt according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1. a support frame; 2. a conveyor belt; 3. a motor; 4. a controller; 5. a sensor; 6. a normally closed electromagnetic switch; 7. a first mounting plate; 8. a first supporting leg; 9. a torsion spring; 10. a second support leg; 11. a stop block; 12. a second mounting plate; 51. a light emitter; 52. a light receiver.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that, if directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, and back … …) are involved in the embodiment of the present invention, the directional indications are only used to explain the relative positional relationship between the components, the movement situation, and the like in a specific posture (as shown in the drawing), and if the specific posture is changed, the directional indications are changed accordingly. In addition, if there is a description of "first", "second", etc. in an embodiment of the present invention, the description of "first", "second", etc. is for descriptive purposes only and is not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a system for detecting safe operation of a conveyor belt, which includes a support frame 1, a conveyor belt 2, a motor 3 and a start loop. Wherein, conveyer belt 2 rotationally sets up on support frame 1, and motor 3 is used for driving conveyer belt 2 and rotates. For example, in a specific application example, a driving wheel and a driven wheel are rotatably arranged on the support frame 1, the conveying belt 2 is wound on the driving wheel and the driven wheel, the motor 3 is in driving connection with the driving wheel, and when the motor 3 drives the driving wheel to rotate, the driving wheel and the driven wheel are matched to drive the conveying belt 2 to rotate. The starting loop is used for starting and stopping the motor 3, and the structure of the starting loop is the prior art and is not described herein again.
As shown in fig. 3, the aforementioned conveyor belt safe operation detection system further includes a controller 4 and a sensor 5. A normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 is connected in series in the starting loop. The sensor 5 is used for generating a signal when detecting that a person is at the upper end of the support frame 1. Controller 4 is used for breaking off according to signal control normally closed electromagnetic switch 6, so when the operation personnel climbed the upper end of support frame 1 when clearing up the concrete on it, because normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 breaks off for the start-up circuit is broken off, thereby motor 3 can't be opened, and then conveyer belt 2 accident that is started by accident when having avoided the operation personnel to clear up the operation, makes the security performance of conveyer belt 2 better.
Here, it should be noted that: the aforementioned controller 4 may be a microprocessor, a PLC, or the like. The controller 4 may be an independent controller, or may also be a controller of the motor 3 itself, and may be specifically selected according to an actual situation, which is not described herein again.
The aforementioned sensor 5 may be a pressure sensor, a photoelectric sensor, or the like. When sensor 5 is pressure sensor, the operation personnel can exert force to pressure sensor when climbing the upper end of support frame 1, and pressure sensor receives to trigger this moment and can send the signal to controller 4, and then controller 4 control normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 disconnection, reaches the unable mesh that is started of conveyer belt 2.
The following specifically exemplifies the sensor 5 as a photoelectric sensor.
There are many types of the photoelectric sensor 5, and in this example, the photoelectric sensor 5 is a correlation type photoelectric sensor. As shown in fig. 1 and 2, the opposite-type photoelectric sensor includes a light emitter 51 and a light receiver 52. The light emitter 51 is disposed on the support frame 1 and located on one side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2, and the light receiver 52 is disposed on the support frame 1 and located on the other side of the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 2. When the conveyor belt 2 is started, the light emitter 51 is opposite to the light receiver 52, when an operator climbs the upper end of the support frame 1, light between the light emitter 51 and the light receiver 52 is blocked, and at the moment, the light receiver 52 generates a signal, so that the controller 4 controls the normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 to be switched off, and the conveyor belt 2 cannot be started.
In order to facilitate the installation of the light emitter 51, it is preferable that the conveyor belt safe operation detecting system described above further includes a first mounting plate 7, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, and the light emitter 51 is disposed on the first mounting plate 7. The first mounting plate 7 is located above the conveyor belt 2 with a first space therebetween for the material to pass through. First supporting legs 8 are arranged on the first mounting plate 7 and rotatably arranged on the supporting frame 1 through the first supporting legs 8. In the actual production process, the end of the support frame 1 where the first support leg 8 is located may be a lower end, and the other end may be a higher end, so as to transport the concrete from a high place to a low place. When the support frame 1 needs to be cleaned, the operator can climb upwards from the lower end of the support frame 1. Because first mounting panel 7 can rotate support frame 1 relatively to when the operating personnel need climb support frame 1 from this end, can open first mounting panel 7, in order to let out sufficient space and let the operating personnel get into, so have the advantage that makes things convenient for the operating personnel to climb support frame 1.
Certainly, when the operator determines that the operator enters the side from the first mounting plate 7 of the support frame 1, after the operator opens the first mounting plate 7, the light emitter 51 on the first mounting plate 7 is no longer opposite to the light receiver 52, and at this time, the light receiver 52 cannot receive the light emitted by the light emitter 51 naturally, so that the light receiver 52 generates a signal, the controller 4 controls the normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 to be turned off, and the purpose that the conveyor belt 2 cannot be started can be achieved.
In the above example, since the first mounting plate 7 is rotatable, when the worker cleans the supporting frame 1, the worker often forgets to close the first mounting plate 7, so that the conveyer 2 cannot be started normally. In order to avoid this, the aforementioned conveyor belt safe operation detection system may further include a reset mechanism. The reset mechanism is used for providing a force for rotating the first mounting plate 7 to the initial position, so that the light emitter 51 is opposite to the light receiver 52. In this example, by providing the reset mechanism, it is possible to prevent the occurrence of the situation in which the operator forgets to close the first mounting plate 7 and the conveyor belt 2 cannot be normally started.
In order to achieve the function of the aforementioned reset mechanism, in a specific application example, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the aforementioned reset mechanism may include a torsion spring 9 to provide a force for rotating the first mounting plate 7 to the initial position through the torsion spring 9. Preferably, the first supporting leg 8 is in a shaft shape, a shaft hole is formed in the supporting frame 1, and the first supporting leg 8 is in insertion fit with the shaft hole. The torsion spring 9 is sleeved on the first supporting leg 8, one end of the torsion spring 9 is fixed with the supporting frame 1, and the other end of the torsion spring is fixed with the first supporting leg 8. In this example, the first support leg 8 functions as both a support for the first mounting plate 7 and a pivot, one component serving two purposes, thereby having an advantage of simplified structure.
In order to prevent the first mounting plate 7 from rotating excessively, it is preferable that the first mounting plate 7 is further provided with a second supporting foot 10, as shown in fig. 1 and 2. The support frame 1 is provided with a stop block 11. The stop block 11 can be fixed to the support 1. The stop block 11 is used for abutting against the second supporting foot 10 when the first mounting plate 7 is reset to the initial position.
Preferably, the second supporting leg 10 and the stopper 11 may be provided with magnets, so that the two can be further fixed by attraction of the magnets.
To facilitate the installation of the light receiver 52, preferably, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the conveyor belt safe operation detection system may further include a second installation plate 12. The aforementioned light receiver 52 is provided on the second mounting plate 12. The second mounting panel 12 is located the top of conveyer belt 2, and has the second interval that supplies the material to pass between the two, and second mounting panel 12 passes through the third supporting legs setting on support frame 1, for example fixes on support frame 1.
The working principle and preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below.
The utility model relates to a conveyer belt safe operation detecting system, its main inventive point lies in establishing ties normally closed electromagnetic switch 6 on motor 3's starting circuit, support frame 1 is gone up and is set up emitter 51 and the ware 52 of receiving of correlation type photoelectric sensor respectively along 2 direction of delivery's of conveyer belt both sides, when the operating personnel climbs support frame 1 upper end and clear up the concrete on it, the operating personnel can block the light that sends to the ware 52 of receiving from emitter 51, the ware 52 of receiving can send a signal to controller 4 this moment, controller 4 breaks off according to this signal control normally closed electromagnetic switch 6, thereby realize the mesh that conveyer belt 2 can't be started, and then can improve the security performance of operating personnel's clearance operation.
Here, it should be noted that: in the case of no conflict, a person skilled in the art may combine the related technical features in the above examples according to actual situations to achieve corresponding technical effects, and details of various combining situations are not described herein.
It is above only the utility model discloses a preferred embodiment, the utility model discloses a scope of protection does not only confine above-mentioned embodiment, the all belongs to the utility model discloses a technical scheme under the thinking all belongs to the utility model discloses a scope of protection. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A detection system for safe operation of a conveying belt comprises a support frame (1), the conveying belt (2) arranged on the support frame (1), a motor (3) used for driving the conveying belt (2) to rotate and a starting loop used for starting and stopping the motor (3); the detection system is characterized by further comprising a controller (4) and a sensor (5), wherein a normally closed electromagnetic switch (6) is connected in series in the starting circuit; wherein the content of the first and second substances,
the sensor (5) is used for generating a signal when a person is detected at the upper end of the support frame (1);
the controller (4) is used for controlling the normally closed electromagnetic switch (6) to be switched off according to the signal.
2. The conveyor belt safe-running detection system of claim 1,
the sensor (5) is a correlation type photoelectric sensor, the correlation type photoelectric sensor is provided with a light emitter (51) and a light receiver (52), the light emitter (51) is arranged on the support frame (1) and is positioned on one side of the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2), and the light receiver (52) is arranged on the support frame (1) and is positioned on the other side of the conveying direction of the conveying belt (2).
3. The conveyor belt safe-running detection system of claim 2, further comprising a first mounting plate (7), the light emitter (51) being disposed on the first mounting plate (7);
the first mounting plate (7) is positioned above the conveying belt (2), and a first interval for materials to pass through is arranged between the first mounting plate and the conveying belt; be equipped with first supporting leg (8) on first mounting panel (7), and pass through first supporting leg (8) rotationally set up on support frame (1).
4. The system of claim 3, further comprising a reset mechanism for providing a force to rotate the first mounting plate (7) to an initial position such that the light emitter (51) is opposite to the light receiver (52).
5. The conveyor belt safe-running detection system of claim 4,
the first supporting leg (8) is in a shaft shape, a shaft hole is formed in the supporting frame (1), and the first supporting leg (8) is in inserted fit with the shaft hole; wherein, canceling release mechanical system includes torsional spring (9), torsional spring (9) cover is established on first supporting leg (8), the one end and support frame (1) of torsional spring (9) are fixed, and the other end is fixed with first supporting leg (8).
6. The conveyor belt safe-running detection system of any one of claims 3 to 5,
still be equipped with second supporting legs (10) on first mounting panel (7), be equipped with backstop (11) on support frame (1), backstop (11) are used for when first mounting panel (7) reset to initial position with second supporting legs (10) offset.
7. The conveyor belt safe-running detection system of any one of claims 2 to 5, further comprising a second mounting plate (12), the light receiver (52) being disposed on the second mounting plate (12);
the second mounting plate (12) is located above the conveying belt (2), a second interval for materials to pass through is arranged between the second mounting plate and the conveying belt, and the second mounting plate (12) is arranged on the support frame (1) through third supporting legs.
CN202020127546.4U 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Safe operation detection system for conveying belt Active CN211768496U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020127546.4U CN211768496U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Safe operation detection system for conveying belt

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202020127546.4U CN211768496U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Safe operation detection system for conveying belt

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211768496U true CN211768496U (en) 2020-10-27

Family

ID=72894750

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202020127546.4U Active CN211768496U (en) 2020-01-19 2020-01-19 Safe operation detection system for conveying belt

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN211768496U (en)

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Date Code Title Description
GR01 Patent grant
GR01 Patent grant
TR01 Transfer of patent right
TR01 Transfer of patent right

Effective date of registration: 20230523

Address after: 201700 20 Hedun Road, Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai

Patentee after: SHANGHAI SHENKUN CONCRETE GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: 201700 Building 4, No. 18, Lane 3611, Waiqingsong Road, Baihe Town, Qingpu District, Shanghai

Patentee before: Shanghai Qixin concrete products Co.,Ltd.