CN211717517U

CN211717517U - Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment

Info

Publication number: CN211717517U
Application number: CN202020815248.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张�杰; 张德林
Original assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Current assignee: Shandong Jiaotong University
Priority date: 2020-05-16
Filing date: 2020-05-16
Publication date: 2020-10-20
Anticipated expiration: 2030-05-16

Abstract

The utility model provides a monitoring device for the ecological environment of a marine ranch, which comprises a box body, a sealing barrel, a clapboard, a bracket, a wide-angle camera, a LED light source, a connecting device, a dissolved oxygen sensor, an integrated PH meter, a temperature sensor, a balancing weight, a connecting frame, an anti-collision rubber ring, a steel framework, a supporting leg, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processor, a GPRS module, an anemoscope and a warning lamp, wherein the clapboard is arranged at the middle position inside the box body; the sealing barrel is fixed on the partition plate; the bracket is fixed above the box body; the wide-angle camera is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the box body and is connected with the processor through a wire; the LED light source annularly surrounds the wide-angle camera. The utility model discloses anticollision rubber circle, solar panel and connecting device's setting, simple structure, the adjustment is convenient, can fixed point monitoring ecological environment data for a long time, and the monitoring data type is various, can monitor the different degree of depth waters environment of marine ranch, convenient to market promotion and application.

Description

Monitoring devices of marine ranching ecological environment

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the ocean monitoring, especially, relate to a monitoring devices of marine ranch ecological environment.

Background

The marine ranch is an environment-friendly and low-carbon fishery production mode, and can ensure the sustainable development of offshore fishery. The method comprises the following steps that firstly, a marine ranch needs to be built, namely, artificial fish reefs are thrown in the offshore sea bottom to form the change of the terrain, a sea bottom mountain range is manufactured to be beneficial to forming artificial sea currents such as an ascending current and the like, nutrient substances in the sea bottom are brought to surface water or form circulation, nutrient sources are provided for plankton, the growth of plankton is promoted, and the primary productivity of the sea area is improved; it is secondarily grazing, namely artificially stocking marine organism seedlings and simultaneously attracting marine natural organisms to gather. But current marine ranch monitoring devices exist and can not monitor ecological environment data for a long time fixed point, and the monitoring data type is single, can only monitor marine ranch surface environment, can't carry out the problem monitored to deep environment.

Therefore, it is necessary to invent a device for monitoring the ecological environment of a marine ranch.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a marine ranch ecological environment's monitoring devices to solving current marine ranch monitoring devices and existing can not fixed point monitoring ecological environment data for a long time, the monitoring data type is single, can only monitor marine ranch surface environment, can't carry out the problem monitored to deep environment. A monitoring device for an ecological environment of a marine ranch comprises a box body, a sealing barrel, a partition plate, a support, a wide-angle camera, an LED light source, a connecting device, a dissolved oxygen sensor, an integrated PH meter, a temperature sensor, a balancing weight, a connecting frame, an anti-collision rubber ring, a steel skeleton, supporting legs, a solar panel, a storage battery, a processor, a GPRS module, an anemoscope and a warning lamp, wherein the partition plate is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body; the sealing barrel is fixed on the partition plate; the bracket is fixed above the box body; the wide-angle camera is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the box body and is connected with the processor through a wire; the LED light source annularly surrounds the wide-angle camera; the two connecting devices are connected to two interfaces on the bottom surface of the box body through threads; the dissolved oxygen sensor is connected to the lower part of the box body through a connecting device; the integrated PH meter and the temperature sensor are connected together through a connecting device to form a string; the balancing weight is fixed at the lowest end of the connecting device; the connecting frame is fixed on the periphery of the box body; the steel skeleton is annularly fixed on the connecting frame; the anti-collision rubber ring is wrapped outside the steel skeleton; the support legs are fixed on the periphery of the bottom of the box body; the solar panel is fixed on the bracket; the storage battery is fixed at the bottom of the box body; the processor is fixed on one side of the storage battery; the GPRS module and the anemoscope are respectively fixed on two sides of the bracket; the warning lamp is fixed at the top of the bracket; the connecting device comprises a nut, a rubber sleeve, an anode, a cathode, a connecting layer, a data bus and an outer layer protective sleeve, wherein the nut is fixed at the top; the center of the nut is sequentially connected with a positive electrode, a connecting layer, a data bus and a negative electrode from inside to outside; the outer part of the nut is wrapped with a rubber sleeve; the outer side of the negative electrode is wrapped with an outer protective sleeve.

The top layer of the box body is fixed on the upper surface of the box body through bolts; the distance between the top layer of the box body and the partition plate is the same as the size of the sealing barrel; a wire groove for passing a wire is reserved on the box body; the outer surface of the box body is subjected to rust prevention treatment; the box body is connected with the switch and is sealed by filler.

The bracket is a three-layer truncated cone-shaped structure welded by stainless steel materials, and an upright column is arranged inside the bracket for supporting; the lower two layers of the bracket are used for mounting a solar panel; a GPRS module and an anemoscope are fixed at the top of the second layer of the bracket; and a warning lamp is fixed at the top of the bracket.

The top of the connecting device is provided with a nut for fixing; the positive electrode is cylindrical, a connecting layer and a data bus are sequentially arranged outwards, one annular side of the negative electrode is wrapped on the outer side of the upper layer, and an isolating substance is filled between every two different structures; the outer side of the nut part is wrapped by a rubber sleeve; in the connecting device, the lower part of the nut is wrapped by an outer protective sleeve.

The solar panel is connected to the storage battery through a lead; the wide-angle camera, the LED light source, the GPRS module, the anemoscope and the warning lamp are respectively connected with the storage battery and the processor through wires; the dissolved oxygen sensor, the integrated PH meter and the temperature sensor are connected with the storage battery and the processor through the connecting device.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:

the utility model discloses the setting of anticollision rubber circle has increased the area of contact of device with the surface of water, has improved the stability of device, can provide certain protection for the device when the accident collision takes place, is favorable to the ecological environment of better monitoring devices position department.

The utility model discloses a solar panel's setting has increased the time of device independent operation under the unmanned environment in the field, and sustainable for the device provides the energy, and can not the polluted environment.

The utility model discloses a connecting device's setting makes relevant instrument can carry out data acquisition work in the sea area of the different degree of depth, is favorable to monitoring the relevant ecological environment of ocean depths.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of the sectional structure of the box body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the connecting device of the present invention.

In the figure: 1-box body, 2-sealing barrel, 3-clapboard, 4-bracket, 5-wide-angle camera, 6-LED light source, 7-connecting device, 71-nut, 72-rubber sleeve, 73-anode, 74-cathode, 75-connecting layer, 76-data bus, 77-outer protective sleeve, 8-dissolved oxygen sensor, 9-integrated PH meter, 10-temperature sensor, 11-counterweight block, 12-connecting frame, 13-anti-collision rubber ring, 14-steel skeleton, 15-supporting leg, 16-solar panel, 17-accumulator, 18-processor, 19-GPRS module, 20-anemoscope and 21-warning light.

Detailed Description

In order to make the technical solution of the present invention better understood, the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative efforts shall belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

As shown in figures 1 to 3.

The utility model provides a monitoring device for the ecological environment of a marine ranching, which comprises a box body 1, a sealing barrel 2, a clapboard 3, a bracket 4, a wide-angle camera 5, an LED light source 6, a connecting device 7, a dissolved oxygen sensor 8, an integrated PH meter 9, a temperature sensor 10, a balancing weight 11, a connecting frame 12, an anti-collision rubber ring 13, a steel skeleton 14, a supporting leg 15, a solar panel 16, a storage battery 17, a processor 18, a GPRS module 19, an anemoscope 20 and a warning light 21, wherein when the monitoring of the ecological environment of the marine ranching is carried out, the device is put in a designated sea area, the sealing barrel 2 in the box body 1 provides buoyancy for the device, one part of the device is on the water surface, the other part is under the water surface, the wide-angle camera 5 can collect photos of the underwater environment and related organisms, when the monitoring is carried out at night, the LED light source 6 can provide a light source for the wide-angle camera 5, and, sent to the staff by the GPRS module 19; wherein the anemoscope 20 arranged on the bracket 4 can collect the wind speed at sea level, the underwater dissolved oxygen sensor 8 can collect the underwater dissolved oxygen amount, and the integrated PH meter can measure the PH of the seawater; the temperature sensor 10 can collect the temperature of the seawater, and the collected related data is firstly transmitted to the processor 18 for processing and then transmitted to the equipment of the staff by the GPRS module 19. Solar panel 16 can continuously provide electric power for the device, and warning light 21 twinkles at night, reminds and prevents the collision, and whole device can be gathered with the multiple ecological environment data of the surface of water under the surface of water on the marine ranch surface, and real-time supervision is favorable to in time mastering the change of relevant environment. A steel framework 14 is annularly arranged on the connecting frame 12, and an anti-collision rubber ring 13 is wrapped on the steel framework, so that the contact area of the device and water is increased, and the stability is improved.

Connecting device 7 includes nut 71, rubber sleeve 72, anodal 73, negative pole 74, articulamentum 75, data bus 76 and outer protective sheath 77, wherein articulamentum 75 is the network structure that the high strength steel wire was woven, have fine flexibility when guaranteeing intensity, connecting device 7 installs the below at box 1 through the nut 71 at top, at nut 71 swivelling joint's in-process, the wiring port of box 1 lower part and the inside relevant line layer contact of connecting device 7 and realize reliable connection, the wiring port of connecting device 7 is also installed at relevant instrument both ends simultaneously, realize quick series connection, and convenient to use, safety and reliability.

The utility model discloses the setting of anticollision rubber circle has increased the area of contact of device with the surface of water, has improved the stability of device, can provide certain protection for the device when the accident collision takes place, is favorable to the ecological environment of better monitoring devices position department. The solar panel increases the independent operation time of the device in the field unmanned environment, can continuously provide energy for the device, and cannot pollute the environment. The setting of connecting device makes relevant instrument can carry out data acquisition work in the sea area of the different degree of depth, is favorable to monitoring the relevant ecological environment of ocean depths.

Utilize technical scheme, or technical personnel in the field are in the utility model discloses under technical scheme's the inspiration, design similar technical scheme, and reach above-mentioned technological effect, all fall into the utility model discloses a protection scope.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a monitoring devices of marine ranch ecological environment which characterized in that: the device comprises a box body (1), a sealing barrel (2), a partition plate (3), a support (4), a wide-angle camera (5), an LED light source (6), a connecting device (7), a dissolved oxygen sensor (8), an integrated PH meter (9), a temperature sensor (10), a balancing weight (11), a connecting frame (12), an anti-collision rubber ring (13), a steel skeleton (14), supporting legs (15), a solar panel (16), a storage battery (17), a processor (18), a GPRS (general packet radio service) module (19), an anemoscope (20) and a warning lamp (21), wherein the partition plate (3) is arranged in the middle of the interior of the box body (1); the sealing barrel (2) is fixed on the partition plate (3); the bracket (4) is fixed above the box body (1); the wide-angle camera (5) is arranged at the central position of the bottom of the box body (1) and is connected with the processor (18) through a wire; the LED light source (6) annularly surrounds the wide-angle camera (5); the two connecting devices (7) are connected to two interfaces on the bottom surface of the box body (1) through threads; the dissolved oxygen sensor (8) is connected below the box body (1) through a connecting device (7); the integrated PH meter (9) and the temperature sensor (10) are connected together through a connecting device (7) to form a string; the balancing weight (11) is fixed at the lowest end of the connecting device (7); the connecting frame (12) is fixed around the box body (1); the steel skeleton (14) is annularly fixed on the connecting frame (12); the anti-collision rubber ring (13) is wrapped outside the steel framework (14); the support legs (15) are fixed around the bottom of the box body (1); the solar panel (16) is fixed on the bracket (4); the storage battery (17) is fixed at the bottom of the box body (1); the processor (18) is fixed on one side of the storage battery (17); the GPRS module (19) and the anemoscope (20) are respectively fixed on two sides of the bracket (4); the warning lamp (21) is fixed at the top of the bracket (4); the connecting device (7) comprises a nut (71), a rubber sleeve (72), a positive electrode (73), a negative electrode (74), a connecting layer (75), a data bus (76) and an outer protective sleeve (77), wherein the nut (71) is fixed at the top; the center of the nut (71) is sequentially connected with an anode (73), a connecting layer (75), a data bus (76) and a cathode (74) from inside to outside; the outer part of the nut (71) is wrapped with a rubber sleeve (72); and the outer side of the negative electrode (74) is wrapped with an outer protective sleeve (77).

2. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top layer of the box body (1) is fixed on the upper surface of the box body (1) through bolts; the distance between the top layer of the box body (1) and the partition plate (3) is the same as the size of the sealing barrel (2); a wire groove for passing a wire is reserved on the box body (1); the outer surface of the box body (1) is subjected to rust prevention treatment; the box body (1) is connected with the switch and is sealed by filler.

3. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the support (4) is of a three-layer truncated cone-shaped structure welded by stainless steel materials, and an upright column is arranged inside the support to support the support; the lower two layers of the bracket (4) are used for mounting a solar panel (16); a GPRS module (19) and an anemoscope (20) are fixed at the top of the second layer of the bracket (4); and a warning lamp (21) is fixed at the top of the bracket (4).

4. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the top of the connecting device (7) is provided with a nut (71) for fixing; the positive electrode (73) is cylindrical, a connecting layer (75), a data bus (76) and a negative electrode (74) are sequentially arranged outwards, one side of the negative electrode in an annular shape is wrapped on the outer side of the upper layer, and an isolating substance is filled between every two different structures; the outer side of the nut (71) is wrapped by a rubber sleeve (72); in the connecting device (7), the lower part of the nut (71) is wrapped by an outer protective sleeve (77).

5. The marine ranch ecological environment monitoring device of claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel (16) is connected to the storage battery (17) through a lead; the wide-angle camera (5), the LED light source (6), the GPRS module (19), the anemoscope (20) and the warning lamp (21) are respectively connected with the storage battery (17) and the processor (18) through leads; the dissolved oxygen sensor (8), the integrated PH meter (9) and the temperature sensor (10) are connected with the storage battery (17) and the processor (18) through the connecting device (7).