CN211665701U - Hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure - Google Patents
Hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN211665701U CN211665701U CN202020078159.6U CN202020078159U CN211665701U CN 211665701 U CN211665701 U CN 211665701U CN 202020078159 U CN202020078159 U CN 202020078159U CN 211665701 U CN211665701 U CN 211665701U
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- side slope
- concrete
- hydraulic engineering
- clay layer
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 239000004567 concrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000004927 clay Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 15
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011378 shotcrete Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 2
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910001294 Reinforcing steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 241001464837 Viridiplantae Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000008595 infiltration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000001764 infiltration Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009991 scouring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004162 soil erosion Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
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- Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model discloses a hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure, including soil matrix, spray anchor concrete, stagnant water steel sheet, waterproof layer, muck layer, inverted filter, concrete side slope, reservation passageway, its characterized in that: the one deck shotcrete that sprays after the reinforcing bar anchor is passed through at the soil matrix top, a plurality of stagnant water steel sheets are installed to shotcrete bottom equidistance in being located the soil matrix, the one deck waterproof layer is installed at shotcrete top, the waterproof layer top is filled with clay layer, the back filter is installed to clay layer top a week, the concrete side slope is installed at the back filter top, and installs a plurality of hexagon bank protection bricks on the concrete side slope, and all plant green planting in the brick and see through the back filter and draw moisture in the clay layer, a plurality of reservation passageways have been seted up to bank protection front end bottom, and reservation passageway communicates with each other through the back filter and the clay layer equally. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, the level is clear, and stable in structure is reliable, construction convenience.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure.
Background
Slope protection refers to the general term of various paving and planting on a slope surface in order to prevent the slope from being washed. In the river section where the bridge site is located, the concave bank of the river bank is washed by water flow year by year, and the river bank can be continuously collapsed. In order to protect the safety of bridges and embankments, protective buildings need to be built on the concave bank. In addition, when the river flow direction changes due to the arrangement of bridges and the farmland and villages are endangered by scouring the river bank, protective buildings need to be built on the river bank.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure to solve the problem that provides in the above-mentioned background art.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure, includes soil matrix, spray anchor concrete, stagnant water steel sheet, waterproof layer, clay layer, inverted filter, concrete side slope, reservation passageway, its characterized in that: the one deck shotcrete that sprays after the reinforcing bar anchor is passed through at the soil matrix top, a plurality of stagnant water steel sheets are installed to shotcrete bottom equidistance in being located the soil matrix, the one deck waterproof layer is installed at shotcrete top, the waterproof layer top is filled with clay layer, the back filter is installed to clay layer top a week, the concrete side slope is installed at the back filter top, and installs a plurality of hexagon bank protection bricks on the concrete side slope, and all plant green planting in the brick and see through the back filter and draw moisture in the clay layer, a plurality of reservation passageways have been seted up to bank protection front end bottom, and reservation passageway communicates with each other through the back filter and the clay layer equally.
Preferably: hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure still includes the pavement and encloses the fender, hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure concrete side slope divide into the side slope of the equal slope of two-stage, and every grade of concrete side slope top, bottom and two-stage side slope intersection all are provided with the pavement, the pavement front end all has to enclose the fender through concrete placement integrated into one piece.
Preferably: the thickness of spray anchor concrete is 25 centimeters, the thickness of waterproof layer is 10 centimeters, the thickness of clay layer is 50 centimeters, and the thickness of reversed filter layer is 5 centimeters.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and reasonable design, the level is clear, and stable in structure is reliable, and construction convenience when having all bank protection functions, has still increased the afforestation function, carries the nutrient to the green planting in the slope protection brick through inside clay layer simultaneously, has reduced the maintenance cost of green planting.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is the utility model discloses hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure's schematic structure.
In the figure: 1. the concrete foundation comprises a soil foundation, 2 spray anchor concrete, 3 a water stop steel plate, 4 a waterproof layer, 5 a clay layer, 6 a reverse filter layer, 7 a concrete slope, 8 a reserved channel, 9 a walkway, 10 a fence.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further elucidated with reference to the following figures and specific embodiments:
as shown in fig. 1, a hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure comprises a soil foundation 1, spray anchor concrete 2, water stop steel plates 3, a waterproof layer 4, a clay layer 5, a reverse filter layer 6, a concrete side slope 7 and reserved channels 8, wherein the top of the soil foundation 1 is sprayed with one layer of spray anchor concrete 2 after being anchored by reinforcing steel bars, a plurality of water stop steel plates 3 are equidistantly arranged in the soil foundation 1 at the bottom of the spray anchor concrete 2, the waterproof layer 4 is arranged at the top of the spray anchor concrete 2, the clay layer 5 is filled at the top of the waterproof layer 4, the reverse filter layer 6 is arranged on one circle of the top of the clay layer 5, the concrete side slope 7 is arranged at the top of the reverse filter layer 6, a plurality of hexagonal slope protection bricks are arranged on the concrete side slope 7, green plants are planted in the bricks, moisture is absorbed in the clay layer 5 through the reverse filter layer 6, a plurality of channels 8 are reserved at the bottom of the front end of, and the reserved channel 8 is also communicated with the clay layer 5 through the inverted filter layer 6. Hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure still includes pavement 9 and encloses fender 10, hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure concrete side slope 7 divides into the side slope of the equal slope of two-stage, and 7 tops of every grade concrete side slope, bottom and two-stage side slope crossing portion all are provided with pavement 9, pavement 9 front end all has to enclose fender 10 through concrete placement integrated into one piece. The thickness of the spray anchor concrete 2 is 25 centimeters, the thickness of the waterproof layer 4 is 10 centimeters, the thickness of the clay layer 5 is 50 centimeters, and the thickness of the reverse filter layer 6 is 5 centimeters.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation: this slope protection stable in structure is reliable, construction convenience, when having all slope protection functions, the afforestation function has still been increased, carry the nutrient to the green planting in the slope protection brick through inside clay layer 5 simultaneously, the maintenance cost of green planting has been reduced, add the inverted filter 6 simultaneously on clay layer 5 and prevent soil erosion, the reservation passageway 8 that the side was seted up can link to each other with clay layer 5, continuously provide moisture, stagnant water steel sheet 3 in the soil matrix of bottom 1 prevents in the moisture infiltration soil matrix 1.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency are therefore intended to be embraced therein.
Claims (3)
1. The utility model provides a hydraulic engineering bank protection afforestation structure, includes soil matrix (1), spray anchor concrete (2), stagnant water steel sheet (3), waterproof layer (4), clay layer (5), reversed filter (6), concrete side slope (7), reservation passageway (8), its characterized in that: spray one deck shotcrete (2) after the reinforcing bar anchor at soil base (1) top, shotcrete (2) bottom is located soil base (1) equidistance and installs a plurality of stagnant water steel sheet (3), one deck waterproof layer (4) are installed at shotcrete (2) top, clay layer (5) are filled up at waterproof layer (4) top, reverse filter (6) are installed to clay layer (5) top a week, concrete side slope (7) are installed at reverse filter (6) top, and install a plurality of hexagon bank protection bricks on concrete side slope (7), and all plant in the brick and have green planting and see through reverse filter (6) and draw moisture in clay layer (5), a plurality of reservation passageways (8) have been seted up to bank protection front end bottom, and reserve passageway (8) and communicate with each other through reverse filter (6) and clay layer (5) equally.
2. The hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure of claim 1, wherein: hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure still includes pavement (9) and encloses fender (10), hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure concrete side slope (7) divide into the side slope of the equal slope of two-stage, and every grade of concrete side slope (7) top, bottom and two-stage side slope crossing portion all are provided with pavement (9), pavement (9) front end all has through concrete placement integrated into one piece and encloses fender (10).
3. The hydraulic engineering slope protection greening structure of claim 1, wherein: the thickness of the spray anchor concrete (2) is 25 centimeters, the thickness of the waterproof layer (4) is 10 centimeters, the thickness of the clay layer (5) is 50 centimeters, and the thickness of the reverse filter layer (6) is 5 centimeters.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020078159.6U CN211665701U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020078159.6U CN211665701U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211665701U true CN211665701U (en) | 2020-10-13 |
Family
ID=72739492
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020078159.6U Expired - Fee Related CN211665701U (en) | 2020-01-15 | 2020-01-15 | Hydraulic engineering bank protection greening structure |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211665701U (en) |
-
2020
- 2020-01-15 CN CN202020078159.6U patent/CN211665701U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20201013 |