CN211602500U - Soil collection system for forestry - Google Patents
Soil collection system for forestry Download PDFInfo
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- CN211602500U CN211602500U CN202020252599.9U CN202020252599U CN211602500U CN 211602500 U CN211602500 U CN 211602500U CN 202020252599 U CN202020252599 U CN 202020252599U CN 211602500 U CN211602500 U CN 211602500U
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- limiting rod
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- Investigation Of Foundation Soil And Reinforcement Of Foundation Soil By Compacting Or Drainage (AREA)
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a soil collecting device for forestry, which comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a motor is arranged on the upper part of the supporting frame, the motor is electrically connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frame and is connected with a conical sampling cylinder, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is arranged into a cone; a limiting rod is arranged between the base and the supporting frame, the limiting rod is constructed to move horizontally relative to the base and the supporting frame, and a plurality of sampling containers are arranged on the limiting rod; the side wall of the conical sampling cylinder is provided with an opening corresponding to the sampling container, and the base is provided with a sampling port corresponding to the conical sampling cylinder in position in a penetrating manner. The utility model discloses a set up the sample container, remove it and insert the sample soil in the toper sampling cylinder, can make the soil sample in the different soil horizon deposit respectively in the sample container who corresponds. The problem that the soil at different depths cannot be clearly distinguished due to the fact that collected soil is easy to stack is solved, and great errors are brought to soil detection results.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of soil collection, concretely relates to soil collection system for forestry.
Background
When forestry is planted, often need examine soil, can use soil collector generally at the in-process of gathering soil, soil collector can satisfy the convenient requirement of soil sampling, for work such as survey soil prescription fertilization, soil monitoring has solved the problem of gathering the soil sample.
When current soil sampling ware was gathered, mostly artifical the collection, when artifical use soil sampling ware to carry out soil sample's collection, often through rotatory handle drive connecting rod or use the weight impact, make soil sampling ware's sampling head insert perpendicularly in the soil, and then make soil sample enter into the sampling head, then directly promote out or take out the sampling head through the reverse rotation handle with soil sampling ware in following soil, at last from the sampling head with the sample release hold in the household utensils can. The problem that collected soil is easy to stack exists, so that the soil at different depths cannot be clearly distinguished, and great errors are brought to soil detection results.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problem, the utility model provides a soil collection system for forestry, the utility model relates to a rationally, through setting up sampling container, avoided piling up very easily because of the soil of gathering, lead to the soil of the different degree of depth to mix for there is the problem of very big error in the soil testing result.
In order to achieve the purpose, the soil collecting device for forestry comprises a base, wherein a supporting frame is arranged on the base, a motor is arranged on the upper part of the supporting frame and is electrically connected with a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft penetrates through the supporting frame and is connected with a conical sampling cylinder, and the bottom of the rotating shaft is arranged into a cone; a limiting rod is arranged between the base and the supporting frame, the limiting rod is configured to move horizontally relative to the base and the supporting frame, and a plurality of sampling containers are arranged on the limiting rod; the lateral wall of the conical sampling cylinder is provided with an opening corresponding to the sampling container, and the base is provided with a sampling port corresponding to the conical sampling cylinder in position in a penetrating manner.
Preferably, a first groove is formed in the top wall of the supporting frame, a second groove is formed in the base corresponding to the first groove in the top wall of the supporting frame, and the upper end and the lower end of the limiting rod are respectively arranged in the first groove and the second groove.
Further preferably, the outer surface of the conical sampling cylinder is provided with a spiral auger structure.
Further preferably, a hydraulic driving device is arranged on the side wall of the supporting frame corresponding to the position of the limiting rod, the hydraulic driving device comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic push rod, and the telescopic push rod penetrates through the side wall of the supporting frame and is connected with the limiting rod.
Further preferably, the sampling container is of a U-shaped structure, two ends of the U-shaped structure are conical, and the sampling container is movably connected with the limiting rod.
Further preferably, through holes are formed in four corners of the base, and fixed inserting nails are arranged in the through holes.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses following profitable technological effect has at least:
the utility model discloses a set up sampling container, after the sample of toper sampling barrel was accomplished, through observing the soil sample in the toper sampling barrel, remove and fix to the position that sampling container corresponds the different soil layers of sample respectively, promote the gag lever post and make sampling container remove to toper sampling barrel to make sampling container pass the opening on the toper sampling barrel lateral wall, insert the sample soil in the toper sampling barrel, can make the soil sample in the different soil layers deposit respectively in the sampling container who corresponds. And reversely pushing the limiting rod, taking down the sampling container, and recording and storing. The problem that the soil at different depths cannot be clearly distinguished due to the fact that collected soil is easy to stack is solved, and great errors are brought to soil detection results. The sampling cylinder is arranged to be of a conical structure, so that the resistance between the sampling cylinder and soil is reduced when the soil is collected; the motor is used for pushing the conical sampling cylinder to sample, so that labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
Furthermore, through setting up the recess on braced frame and base, the gag lever post sets up in the recess, has improved the horizontal migration orbit of gag lever post for the more accurate position that corresponds different soil layers of sample container.
Furthermore, set up spiral auger structure at toper sampling cylinder surface for it is comparatively convenient that it bores into soil and withdraws from soil, and efficiency is more high-efficient.
Furthermore, the hydraulic driving device is adopted to push the limiting rod, so that the problems that manual pushing wastes time and labor and the efficiency is low are avoided.
Further, set up sampling container into U type structure, U type structure both ends are the toper for sampling container inserts in the sample soil in the toper sampling cylinder more easily.
Further, set up fixed nail of inserting in four angles departments of base, avoid taking place the slope when the downward sample motion, collection system also can gather soil by oneself under the condition that the staff is absent, do not need the manual operation that carries on of staff.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a conical sampling cartridge;
in the figure: the sampling device comprises a base 1, a conical sampling cylinder 2, a spiral auger structure 3, a motor 4, a rotating shaft 5, a sampling container 6, a first groove 7, a support frame 8, a hydraulic driving device 9, a plug pin 10, a cone 11, a limiting rod 12, a second groove 14 and a sampling port 15.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figures 1 and 2, a soil collection system for forestry, including base 1, set up braced frame 8 on the base 1, braced frame 8 upper portion sets up motor 4, and motor 4 is connected with 5 electricity of pivot, and pivot 5 runs through braced frame 8 and is connected with toper sampling cylinder 2, and 2 surfaces of toper sampling cylinder set up spiral auger structure 3. The bottom of the rotating shaft 5 is provided with a cone 11; a limiting rod 12 is arranged between the base 1 and the supporting frame 8, the limiting rod 12 is constructed to move horizontally relative to the base 1 and the supporting frame 8, and a plurality of sampling containers 6 are arranged on the limiting rod 12; the side wall of the conical sampling cylinder 2 is provided with an opening 21 corresponding to the sampling container 6, and the base 1 is provided with a sampling port 15 corresponding to the conical sampling cylinder 2 in position in a penetrating way. The inside first recess 7 that sets up of braced frame 8 roof, the position that is corresponding to the inside first recess 7 of braced frame 8 roof on the base 1 sets up second recess 14, and the lower extreme sets up respectively in first recess 7 and second recess 14 on the gag lever post 12, has improved the horizontal migration orbit of gag lever post for the more accurate position that corresponds the different soil horizon of sample container. The position that corresponds to gag lever post 12 on the braced frame 8 lateral wall sets up hydraulic drive device 9, and hydraulic drive device 9 includes pneumatic cylinder and flexible push rod, and flexible push rod runs through braced frame 8 lateral wall and is connected with gag lever post 12. Sampling container 6 is U type structure, and U type structure both ends are the toper for sampling container inserts the sample soil in the toper sampling cylinder more easily, and sampling container 6 and gag lever post 12 swing joint are equipped with the through-hole in 1 four angles departments of base, set up fixed plug pin 10 in the through-hole.
The utility model discloses a set up sampling container, after the sample of toper sampling barrel was accomplished, through observing the soil sample in the toper sampling barrel, remove and fix to the position that sampling container corresponds the different soil layers of sample respectively, promote the gag lever post and make sampling container remove to toper sampling barrel to make sampling container pass the opening on the toper sampling barrel lateral wall, insert the sample soil in the toper sampling barrel, can make the soil sample in the different soil layers deposit respectively in the sampling container who corresponds. And reversely pushing the limiting rod, taking down the sampling container, and recording and storing. The problem that the soil at different depths cannot be clearly distinguished due to the fact that collected soil is easy to stack is solved, and great errors are brought to soil detection results. The sampling cylinder is arranged to be of a conical structure, so that the resistance between the sampling cylinder and soil is reduced when the soil is collected; the motor is used for pushing the conical sampling cylinder to sample, so that labor is saved, and the working efficiency is high.
Claims (6)
1. The soil collecting device for forestry is characterized by comprising a base (1), wherein a supporting frame (8) is arranged on the base (1), a motor (4) is arranged on the upper portion of the supporting frame (8), the motor (4) is electrically connected with a rotating shaft (5), the rotating shaft (5) penetrates through the supporting frame (8) to be connected with a conical sampling cylinder (2), and the bottom of the rotating shaft (5) is provided with a cone (11); a limiting rod (12) is arranged between the base (1) and the supporting frame (8), the limiting rod (12) is constructed to move horizontally relative to the base (1) and the supporting frame (8), and a plurality of sampling containers (6) are arranged on the limiting rod (12); be equipped with opening (21) that correspond with sample container (6) on the lateral wall of toper sampling barrel (2), run through on base (1) and be equipped with sample connection (15) that correspond with toper sampling barrel (2) position.
2. A soil collecting device for forestry according to claim 1, wherein a first groove (7) is provided inside the top wall of the supporting frame (8), a second groove (14) is provided on the base (1) corresponding to the first groove (7) inside the top wall of the supporting frame (8), and the upper and lower ends of the limiting rod (12) are respectively provided in the first groove (7) and the second groove (14).
3. A soil collecting device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the conical sampling cartridge (2) is provided with a helical auger structure (3) on its outer surface.
4. A soil collecting device for forestry according to claim 1, wherein a hydraulic driving device (9) is provided on the side wall of the supporting frame (8) at a position corresponding to the limiting rod (12), the hydraulic driving device (9) comprises a hydraulic cylinder and a telescopic push rod, and the telescopic push rod penetrates through the side wall of the supporting frame (8) and is connected with the limiting rod (12).
5. A soil collecting device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the sampling vessel (6) is a U-shaped structure, both ends of the U-shaped structure are tapered, and the sampling vessel (6) is movably connected with the limiting rod (12).
6. A soil gathering device for forestry as claimed in claim 1, wherein the base (1) is provided with through holes at four corners, and fixing plug pins (10) are arranged in the through holes.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020252599.9U CN211602500U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Soil collection system for forestry |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020252599.9U CN211602500U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Soil collection system for forestry |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211602500U true CN211602500U (en) | 2020-09-29 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020252599.9U Active CN211602500U (en) | 2020-03-04 | 2020-03-04 | Soil collection system for forestry |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211602500U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113092165A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-09 | 山西中环宏达环境检测技术有限公司 | Controllable soil sample collection system of degree of depth |
-
2020
- 2020-03-04 CN CN202020252599.9U patent/CN211602500U/en active Active
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113092165A (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2021-07-09 | 山西中环宏达环境检测技术有限公司 | Controllable soil sample collection system of degree of depth |
| CN113092165B (en) * | 2021-04-02 | 2024-04-09 | 山西中环宏达环境检测技术有限公司 | Controllable soil sample collection system of degree of depth |
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