CN208333922U - A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device - Google Patents
A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN208333922U CN208333922U CN201820755898.7U CN201820755898U CN208333922U CN 208333922 U CN208333922 U CN 208333922U CN 201820755898 U CN201820755898 U CN 201820755898U CN 208333922 U CN208333922 U CN 208333922U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- drilling rod
- root
- bucket
- native bar
- extrusion type
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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- Harvesting Machines For Root Crops (AREA)
Abstract
The utility model relates to a kind of rotary extrusion type spinnings suitable for field crop to take root device, which is characterized in that it includes taking root bucket, drilling rod, pushing up native bar and ejector dozer, the inner hollow for taking root bucket and opening down, and opening edge is in serrated knife bladed;The drilling rod is fixedly connected on the top for taking root bucket, and the drilling rod and the inner cavity of both root buckets is taken to be mutually communicated, and spinning handle is arranged in the top two sides of the drilling rod;The native bar in the top is inserted in up and downly in the drilling rod, lower end protrude into it is described take in root bucket, the top for pushing up native bar is stretched out in upper end;The ejector dozer be placed in it is described take in root bucket and be fixedly connected with the lower end for pushing up native bar, the outer profile of the ejector dozer mutually agrees with the Internal periphery for taking root bucket.
Description
Technical field
The utility model relates to one kind to take root device, take root to fill more particularly to a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop
It sets.
Background technique
Field crop root growth is influenced in test in research different technologies measure, due to using different equipment and side
Method, acquisition sample complexity is different, and finally obtained information is different, caused by test result there are large errors.
Currently, use root system sampling method have spade excavate sampling, cylinder take root device sampling etc., above-mentioned sampling method and
There are sampling operation amounts that big, soil depth is difficult to grasps for device, root device root case soil block is taken the problems such as to be difficult to release, for solution
The certainly above problem, it would be highly desirable to develop that a kind of rapid operation is easy, sampling accurately takes root device.
Summary of the invention
That in view of the above problems, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of sampling ranges is comprehensively accurate, rapid operation is convenient
The rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop take root device.
To achieve the above object, the utility model uses following technical scheme, a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop
Take root device, which is characterized in that it includes:
Take root bucket, the inner hollow for taking root bucket and opening down, opening edge is in serrated knife bladed;
Drilling rod, the drilling rod are fixedly connected on the top for taking root bucket, and the drilling rod and the inner cavity for taking both root buckets
It is mutually communicated, spinning handle is set in the top two sides of the drilling rod;
Push up native bar, the native bar in the top is inserted in up and downly in the drilling rod, lower end protrude into described in take in root bucket, on
The top for pushing up native bar is stretched out at end;
Ejector dozer, the ejector dozer be placed in it is described take in root bucket and be fixedly connected with the lower end for pushing up native bar, it is described to push away
The outer profile of native plate mutually agrees with the Internal periphery for taking root bucket.
Preferably, described that root bucket is taken to include interconnecting piece and insert soil portion, the interconnecting piece is in downward opening hollow semicircle knot
Structure, the slotting soil portion are in sawtooth in inner hollow and the cylindrical structure of bottom opening, the bottom opening edge in the slotting soil portion
It is fixedly connected at the top of blade-like, the bottom of the interconnecting piece and the slotting soil portion, in the top in the interconnecting piece and slotting soil portion
The heart is opened up respectively for the through-hole for pushing up native bar and passing through.
Preferably, the axis for taking root bucket, the native bar of drilling rod and top is overlapped.
Preferably, rubber protecting jacket is set in the surrounding of the spinning handle, is nested with impact at the top of the native bar in the top
Cap, the impact cap are made of the material of rubber material.
Preferably, the internal diameter in the slotting soil portion is 100mm, and the diameter of the ejector dozer is 95mm.
Preferably, the drilling rod uses steel pipe, all has scale on the outer wall for taking root bucket and drilling rod.
Because the utility model adopts the above technical scheme, it has the following advantages: 1, the utility model takes root bucket and brill
The inner cavity of bar penetrates through, and bar is up and down is inserted in drilling rod for top soil, and lower end, which is protruded into, takes root bucket to be fixedly connected with ejector dozer, and upper end is stretched
It out at the top of drilling rod, takes the open edge of root bucket in serrated knife bladed, can make that root bucket is taken to be inserted into soil convenient and strength-savingly, realize essence
Determine that position takes root, push up native bar up and down drive ejector dozer in drilling rod and slide up and down taking in root bucket, easily by soil sample from
It takes in root bucket and releases, whole device is easy to operate and laborsaving.2, the utility model take root bucket include interconnecting piece and
Soil portion is inserted, interconnecting piece is in downward opening hollow semi-circular structure, the cylindrical structure that soil portion is in inner hollow and bottom opening is inserted,
The resistance for taking root bucket to be subject to when being inserted into soil sample can be reduced and entirely take the weight of root device, operator is facilitated to make
With reduction labor intensity of operating staff.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
Fig. 2 is the schematic cross-sectional view of Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the utility model top soil bar, ejector dozer and the attachment structure schematic diagram for striking cap;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for the interconnecting piece that the utility model takes root bucket;
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram in the slotting soil portion that the utility model takes root bucket.
Specific embodiment
The utility model is described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
As shown in Figures 1 to 3, the utility model provides a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop and takes root device, it is wrapped
It includes and takes root bucket 1, drilling rod 2, pushes up native bar 3 and ejector dozer 4, take the inner hollow of root bucket 1 and opening down, opening edge is in
Serrated knife bladed;Drilling rod 2 is fixedly connected on the top for taking root bucket 1, and the inner cavity of the two is mutually communicated, at the top of drilling rod 2 two
Spinning handle 5 is arranged in side, to facilitate staff to exert a force downwards;It pushes up native bar 3 to be inserted in up and downly in drilling rod 2, lower end
It protrudes into and takes in root bucket 1, the top of drilling rod 2 is stretched out in upper end;Ejector dozer 4, which is placed in take in root bucket 1 and fix with the lower end for pushing up native bar 3, to be connected
It connects, the outer profile of ejector dozer 4 mutually agrees with the Internal periphery of root bucket 1 is taken, and pushes up the native up and down drive ejector dozer 4 in drilling rod 2 of bar 3
It is slided up and down taking in root bucket 1.
In above-described embodiment, as shown in Figure 4, Figure 5, root bucket 1 is taken to include interconnecting piece 11 and insert soil portion 12, interconnecting piece 11 is in open
The hollow semi-circular structure of mouth down inserts soil portion 12 in inner hollow and the cylindrical structure of bottom opening, inserts the bottom in soil portion 12
Open edge is in serrated knife bladed, and the bottom of interconnecting piece 11 is fixedly connected with the top for inserting soil portion 12, interconnecting piece 11 and slotting soil portion
12 top center opens up the through-hole 111 and 121 passed through for pushing up native bar 3 respectively.
In above-described embodiment, takes the axis of root bucket 1, the native bar 3 of drilling rod 2 and top to be overlapped, bulldozed with guaranteeing to push up the native drive of bar 3
Plate 4 is successfully slided up and down taking in root bucket 1, is avoided 4 unbalance stress of ejector dozer from being stuck in and is taken in root bucket 1.
In above-described embodiment, rubber protecting jacket 6 is set in the surrounding of spinning handle 5, the top for pushing up native bar 3 is equipped with impact
Cap 7, impact cap 7 are made of the material of rubber material, first is that having anti-skidding effect, facilitate operator to exert a force, second is that having
Elastic buffer effect, reduces the hand stress of operator.
In above-described embodiment, the internal diameter for inserting soil portion 12 is 100mm, and the diameter of ejector dozer 4 is 95mm.
In above-described embodiment, steel pipe is can be used in drilling rod 2, is taken and is all had scale on the outer wall of root bucket 1 and drilling rod 2, facilitates essence
Really control takes the underthrust depth of root bucket 1, realizes that soil layer accurately samples.
The utility model use process is as follows: 1) operator will take root bucket 1 be aligned sample point, hold spinning handle 5,
It firmly presses down on one side, rotates repeatedly on one side, make that root bucket 1 is taken to be inserted into soil;Pay attention to observing the variation of 2 high scale of drilling rod simultaneously,
Stop after reaching target depth;
2) operator holds spinning handle 5, firmly above mentions, and by device and the soil block in root bucket 1 is taken to extract together;
3) operator taps downwards the impact cap 7 for pushing up native 3 top of bar with tup, makes to push up native bar 3 and transport downwards in drilling rod 2
Dynamic, driving ejector dozer 4 is taking slide downward in root bucket 1, and ejector dozer 4 will take the soil sample in root bucket 1 quickly to release;
4) operator picks the root system in sample, cleans and is packed into sample sack, in case analyzing in next step;
5) aforesaid operations are repeated to be sampled next root system.
The utility model is only illustrated with above-described embodiment, and structure, setting position and its connection of each component are all can
With what is be varied.It is all that individual part is carried out according to the utility model principle on the basis of technical solutions of the utility model
Improvement or equivalents, should not exclude except the protection scope of the utility model.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device, which is characterized in that it includes:
Take root bucket, the inner hollow for taking root bucket and opening down, opening edge is in serrated knife bladed;
Drilling rod, the drilling rod are fixedly connected on the top for taking root bucket, and the drilling rod and take the inner cavity of both root buckets mutual
Spinning handle is arranged in the top two sides of the drilling rod in perforation;
Push up native bar, the native bar in the top is inserted in up and downly in the drilling rod, lower end protrude into described in take in root bucket, upper end is stretched
The top for pushing up native bar out;
Ejector dozer, the ejector dozer, which is placed in, described to be taken in root bucket and is fixedly connected with the lower end for pushing up native bar, the ejector dozer
Outer profile mutually agree with the Internal periphery for taking root bucket.
2. a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop as described in claim 1 takes root device, it is characterised in that: described to take root
Bucket includes interconnecting piece and inserts soil portion, and the interconnecting piece is in downward opening hollow semi-circular structure, and the slotting soil portion is in inner hollow
And the cylindrical structure of bottom opening, the bottom opening edge in the slotting soil portion are in serrated knife bladed, the bottom of the interconnecting piece
It is fixedly connected at the top of the slotting soil portion, the interconnecting piece and the top center for inserting soil portion open up wear for the native bar in the top respectively
The through-hole crossed.
3. feature exists as a kind of described in any item rotary extrusion type spinnings suitable for field crop of claims 1 or 2 take root device
In: the axis for taking root bucket, the native bar of drilling rod and top is overlapped.
4. a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop as described in claim 1 takes root device, it is characterised in that: in the rotation
Rubber protecting jacket is arranged in the surrounding of handle hand, is nested with impact cap at the top of the native bar in the top, the impact cap uses rubber material
The material of matter is made.
5. a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop as claimed in claim 2 takes root device, it is characterised in that: the slotting soil
The internal diameter in portion is 100mm, and the diameter of the ejector dozer is 95mm.
6. a kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop as described in claim 1 takes root device, it is characterised in that: the drilling rod
Using steel pipe, scale is all had on the outer wall for taking root bucket and drilling rod.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820755898.7U CN208333922U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201820755898.7U CN208333922U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device |
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CN208333922U true CN208333922U (en) | 2019-01-04 |
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CN201820755898.7U Expired - Fee Related CN208333922U (en) | 2018-05-21 | 2018-05-21 | A kind of rotary extrusion type spinning suitable for field crop takes root device |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110447343A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of transplantation device for crop seedling |
-
2018
- 2018-05-21 CN CN201820755898.7U patent/CN208333922U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110447343A (en) * | 2019-08-21 | 2019-11-15 | 中国农业科学院作物科学研究所 | A kind of transplantation device for crop seedling |
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GR01 | Patent grant | ||
GR01 | Patent grant | ||
CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20190104 Termination date: 20210521 |
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CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |