CN211583001U

CN211583001U - Cleaning device and dish washing machine

Info

Publication number: CN211583001U
Application number: CN201921952001.0U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任富佳; 李丹丹; 成运隆; 张银锋
Original assignee: Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co Ltd
Current assignee: Hangzhou Robam Appliances Co Ltd
Priority date: 2019-11-13
Filing date: 2019-11-13
Publication date: 2020-09-29
Anticipated expiration: 2029-11-13

Abstract

The utility model relates to an electrical apparatus technical field especially relates to a belt cleaning device and dish washer. The cleaning device comprises a drawer bin which is provided with an opening at the upper end and can be drawn back and forth, wherein the drawer bin comprises an inner cavity and a partition plate arranged in the inner cavity, and the partition plate is detachably arranged in the inner cavity and can divide the inner cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity; the first cavity is equipped with first wiper mechanism, and the second cavity is equipped with stoving mechanism. The dishwasher comprises the cleaning device. The utility model provides a belt cleaning device and dish washer to alleviate the dish washer that exists among the prior art and easily lead to wasting of resources such as water and electricity, and the tableware stores the technical problem who easily breeds the bacterium in the dish washer.

Description

Cleaning device and dish washing machine

Technical Field

The utility model belongs to the technical field of the electrical apparatus technique and specifically relates to a belt cleaning device and dish washer are related to.

Background

A dishwasher is a kitchen appliance for automatically washing dishes, and is gradually entering more and more general households. The dishwasher is provided with a cleaning cavity, tableware is placed in the cleaning cavity to be cleaned, and the cleaned tableware is directly stored in the cleaning cavity. When the user uses the dish washer again to wash the tableware, the phenomenon that the washed tableware and the dirty tableware are washed together easily occurs, and the waste of resources such as water, electricity and the like is caused. In addition, the clean tableware is stored in the washing chamber, and bacteria are easy to breed, which affects the washing effect of the dish washing machine.

Therefore, the present application provides a new washing device and a dishwasher in view of the above problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a cleaning device to alleviate the dish washer that exists among the prior art and easily lead to wasting of resources such as water and electricity, and the tableware stores the technical problem who easily breeds the bacterium in the dish washer.

An object of the utility model is to provide a dish washer to further alleviate the dish washer that exists among the prior art and easily lead to wasting of resources such as water and electricity, and the tableware is stored in the dish washer and is easily multiplied the technical problem of bacterium.

Based on the first purpose, the utility model provides a cleaning device, which comprises a drawer bin with an upper end opening and capable of being drawn back and forth, wherein the drawer bin comprises an inner cavity and a partition plate arranged in the inner cavity, and the partition plate is detachably arranged in the inner cavity and can divide the inner cavity into a first cavity and a second cavity;

the first cavity is provided with a first cleaning mechanism capable of cleaning articles in the first cavity, and the second cavity is provided with a drying mechanism capable of drying articles in the second cavity.

Furthermore, the first cleaning mechanism is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drawer bin and is connected with an external water path through an insertion pipe.

Furthermore, the drawer bin comprises a machine body and a door plate connected to the machine body, and the inner cavity is formed in the machine body;

the machine body is provided with a first connecting structure and/or a second connecting structure which are used for being connected with the partition plate.

Furthermore, the first connecting structure is a first slot, the second connecting structure is a second slot, and the partition board can be inserted into the first slot and the second slot;

or, first connection structure is first card strip, second connection structure is the second card strip, be provided with on the baffle all with first card strip and second card strip assorted draw-in groove.

Further, an air inlet and an air outlet which are communicated with the second cavity are formed in the machine body;

the drying mechanism comprises an air pipe, a fan and heating elements, the air inlet and the air outlet are communicated with the air pipe, and the fan and the heating elements are installed in the air pipe.

Furthermore, the drying mechanism also comprises a temperature sensor for monitoring the air outlet temperature of the fan, and the temperature sensor is connected with the heating element;

and/or, the drying mechanism further comprises a timer, and the timer is connected with the fan.

Furthermore, an output hole communicated with the first cavity is formed in the machine body;

the first cleaning mechanism comprises a first pump body and a first spraying piece arranged in the first cavity, and the output hole is communicated with the first spraying piece through the first pump body.

Further, the cleaning device also comprises a second cleaning mechanism;

the second cleaning mechanism comprises a valve body, a second pump body communicated with the output hole and a second spraying piece arranged in the second cavity, and the second pump body is communicated with the second spraying piece through the valve body.

Further, the first cavity and the second cavity are arranged along the horizontal direction.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a belt cleaning device has following beneficial effect:

when the cleaning device is used, an object to be cleaned is firstly placed in the first cavity, the object to be cleaned is cleaned through the first cleaning mechanism, the object which is cleaned is taken out of the first cavity and placed into the second cavity, the object is dried through the drying mechanism, bacteria are prevented from breeding on the object, the cleaning effect on the object is improved, and the dried object can be directly stored in the second cavity. When the cleaning device is used again, the object to be cleaned is placed in the first cavity, and the cleaned object is placed in the second cavity, so that the phenomenon that the cleaned object and the dirty object are cleaned together can be avoided, and resources such as water and electricity are saved.

Wherein, when dish washer includes above-mentioned belt cleaning device, treat that the washing article is tableware or kitchen utensils and appliances, such setting has alleviated the dish washer that exists among the prior art and has easily leaded to wasting of resources such as water and electricity, and the tableware is stored in the dish washer and is easily multiplied the technical problem of bacterium.

Based on the second purpose, the utility model provides a dish washer, dish washer include belt cleaning device.

Adopt above-mentioned technical scheme, the utility model discloses a dish washer has following beneficial effect:

by providing the above-mentioned washing device in a dishwasher, the dishwasher accordingly has all the advantages of the above-mentioned washing device, which are not described in detail herein.

Drawings

In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without inventive efforts.

Fig. 1 is a partial schematic structural view of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention (a state in which a partition is connected to a first connecting structure);

fig. 2 is a second partial schematic structural view of the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention (a state in which the partition is connected to the second connecting structure);

fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic view of a partial structure of a cleaning device (a part having a drying mechanism) provided in an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a third schematic partial structural view of the cleaning apparatus according to the embodiment of the present invention (in a state where the partition is detached from the first connecting structure);

fig. 6 is a fourth schematic view of a partial structure of the cleaning device according to the embodiment of the present invention (a state in which the partition board is connected to the second connecting structure);

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial view of portion A of the cleaning device shown in FIG. 6;

fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view of a partition plate of a cleaning apparatus according to an embodiment of the present invention;

fig. 9 is a schematic control diagram of a cleaning device according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Icon: 11-body; 12-a door panel; 13-a separator; 131-a card slot;

2-inner cavity; 21-a first cavity; 22-a second cavity;

31-a first card strip; 32-a second card strip;

4-a first cleaning mechanism; 41-an output hole; 42-a first pump body; 43-first spray member; 44-a first water pipe; 45-water drainage hole;

5-a second cleaning mechanism; 51-a valve body; 52-a second pump body; 53-second spray; 54-a second water pipe;

6-a drying mechanism; 61-an air inlet; 62-air outlet; 63-a fan; 64-a heating element; 65-trachea; 66-an exhaust port; 67-temperature sensor; 68-a timer;

7-a controller; 71-control buttons.

Detailed Description

The technical solution of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, and obviously, the described embodiments are some, but not all embodiments of the present invention. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Example one

Referring to fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a cleaning device, which includes a drawer chamber with an upper end opening and capable of being drawn back and forth, the drawer chamber includes an inner cavity 2 and a partition plate 13 disposed in the inner cavity 2, the partition plate 13 is detachably disposed in the inner cavity 2 and can divide the inner cavity 2 into a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22; the first chamber 21 is equipped with the first washing mechanism 4, and the second chamber 22 is equipped with the drying mechanism 6.

When the cleaning device is used, an object to be cleaned is placed in the first cavity 21, the object to be cleaned is cleaned through the first cleaning mechanism 4, the cleaned object is taken out of the first cavity 21 and placed into the second cavity 22, the object is dried through the drying mechanism 6, bacteria are prevented from breeding on the object, the cleaning effect on the object is improved, and the dried object can be directly stored in the second cavity 22.

When the cleaning device is used again, the object to be cleaned is placed in the first cavity 21, and the cleaned object is stored in the second cavity 22, so that the phenomenon that the cleaned object and the dirty object are cleaned together can be avoided, and resources such as water, electricity and the like are saved.

Optionally, the partition 13 makes the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 arranged in a horizontal direction, for example, the partition 13 makes the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 arranged along the length direction of the inner cavity 2; alternatively, the partition 13 has the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 arranged in the width direction of the inner cavity 2.

Alternatively, the partition 13 makes the first and

second chambers

21 and 22 beat in the vertical direction. Preferably, the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are arranged in a horizontal direction.

It should be noted that a washing machine for washing clothes or an apparatus for washing other objects may include the washing apparatus, and a dishwasher is exemplified as follows.

Optionally, the drying mechanism 6 includes an ultraviolet generator, and the tableware or the kitchen ware is irradiated by ultraviolet rays, so as to achieve the effect of drying and sterilizing the tableware or the kitchen ware.

Preferably, in this embodiment, the partition 13 is detachably disposed in the inner cavity 2.

Such setting, when setting up baffle 13 in inner chamber 2, can separate inner chamber 2 for two less first cavities 21 of volume and second cavity 22, wherein, first cavity 21 is used for rinsing less tableware or the less kitchen utensils and appliances of volume, has practiced thrift water and electricity resource, and second cavity 22 is used for drying and stores less tableware or the less kitchen utensils and appliances of volume.

When dismantling baffle 13 from inner chamber 2, make first cavity 21 and second cavity 22 merge into a holistic inner chamber 2, inner chamber 2 can be used to wash the great kitchen utensils and appliances of a great amount of tableware or pan isovolumic, wherein, wash tableware or kitchen utensils and appliances through first wiper mechanism 4, carry out the stoving degerming to tableware or kitchen utensils and appliances after washing through drying mechanism 6, tableware or kitchen utensils and appliances after the stoving can directly be saved in inner chamber 2.

In conclusion, the dishwasher is more convenient and various to use, can meet various requirements of users at the same time, and has higher practicability.

Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drawer cabinet and connected with an external water path through a plug pipe.

Such setting, through first wiper mechanism 4 fixed connection in the bottom in drawer storehouse, prevent that first wiper mechanism 4 from occupying inner chamber 2 space, improved inner chamber 2's utilization ratio. First wiper mechanism 4 supplies water through pegging graft pipe and outside water path connection for first wiper mechanism 4, guarantees first wiper mechanism 4's normal operating.

Preferably, with continuing reference to fig. 1, in the present embodiment, the drawer compartment includes a body 11 and a door 12 connected to the body, the inner cavity 2 is disposed in the body, and the door 12 can open and close the inner cavity 2.

Optionally, a first connecting structure for connecting with the partition 13 is disposed on the machine body 11, or a second connecting structure for connecting with the partition 13 is disposed on the machine body 11, and preferably, the first connecting structure and the second connecting structure for connecting with the partition 13 are disposed on the machine body 11. The inner cavity 2 has a first state in which the partition 13 is connected to the first connecting structure to separate the first cavity 21 from the second cavity 22, and a second state in which the partition 13 is connected to the second connecting structure to combine the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22.

Preferably, the number of the first connecting structures is two, the two first connecting structures are arranged on two sides of the machine body 11, two ends of the partition board 13 are connected to the machine body 11 through the first connecting structures, so that the two first connecting structures can provide guiding and limiting effects for plugging and unplugging of the partition board 13 at the same time, and independence and sealing performance of the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are guaranteed to a certain extent. Preferably, the first connection structure is disposed at an intermediate position of the inner cavity 2 in the length direction, so that the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 have the same size.

Second connection structure's setting for baffle 13 is stored baffle 13 after taking off from first connection structure, prevents that baffle 13 from losing, and preferably, second connection structure is provided with two, and two second connection structure set up in the both sides of organism 11, and baffle 13's both ends all connect in organism 11 through second connection structure, make two second connection structure can provide direction and limiting displacement for baffle 13's plug simultaneously.

Optionally, the first connecting structure is a first slot, the first slot is disposed near the middle of the inner cavity 2, and the partition plate 13 is inserted into the first slot to divide the inner cavity 2 into a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22. Optionally, the second connecting structure is a second slot, the second slot is disposed near an edge of the inner cavity 2, and the partition 13 is inserted into the second slot, so that the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are combined into the inner cavity 2.

Alternatively, in this embodiment, please refer to fig. 2 and 5, the first connecting structure is a first clamping strip 31 extending along the height direction of the inner cavity 2, please refer to fig. 1 and 6, the second connecting structure is a second clamping strip 32 extending along the height direction of the inner cavity 2, please refer to fig. 7 and 8, and the partition 13 is provided with a clamping groove 131 matched with the first clamping strip 31 and the second clamping strip 32. This arrangement makes it easier to detach the partition 13 from the body 11 and to attach the partition 13 to the body 11.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2 in combination with fig. 4, in the embodiment, the body 11 is provided with an air inlet 61 and an air outlet 62 both communicated with the second cavity 22; the drying mechanism 6 comprises an air pipe 65, a fan 63 and a heating element 64, the air inlet 61 and the air outlet 62 are communicated through the air pipe 65, and the fan 63 and the heating element 64 are both arranged on the air pipe 65.

With the arrangement, when the fan 63 is started, the fan 63 can draw air in the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2 through the air inlet 61, so that negative pressure is formed in the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2, and the air returns to the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2 from the air outlet 62 after passing through the heating element 64, thereby forming air circulation. It should be noted that the fan 63 provides power for the circulation of air, and the heating element 64 heats the air, so that the temperature of the air is raised and then returns to the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2. Wherein, the high temperature air discharged into the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2 can evaporate the water on the tableware and kill most of bacteria, thereby achieving the purpose of drying and sterilizing the tableware.

Alternatively, the blower 63 is connected to the air inlet 61 and to the air outlet 62 via a heating element 64; alternatively, the heater 64 is in communication with the air inlet 61 and the air outlet 62 via the blower 63. Preferably, the blower 63 is in communication with the air inlet 61 and the air outlet 62 via a heating element 64. The arrangement enables the air to be directly discharged into the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2 after being heated, and heat loss is reduced.

Alternatively, the heating member 64 is a PTC heating module or a heating wire, etc.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1, the body 11 is further provided with an air outlet 66 communicated with the second cavity 22, and after the tableware is dried, air in the second cavity 22 or the inner cavity 2 is exhausted through the air outlet 66.

As a first way of realizing, please continue to refer to fig. 4, in this embodiment, the drying mechanism 6 further includes a temperature sensor 67 for monitoring the outlet air temperature of the blower 63, and the temperature sensor 67 is connected to the heating element 64. For example, referring to fig. 4, a temperature sensor 67 is disposed between the blower 63 and the heating member 64, so that the outlet air temperature of the blower 63 can be monitored.

Wherein, open fan 63 and heating member 64, can improve the temperature in second cavity 22 or inner chamber 2, when temperature sensor 67 monitors the air-out temperature of fan 63 and reaches preset the highest temperature, that is, when the temperature of the air of following second cavity 22 or inner chamber 2 internal exhaust reaches preset the highest temperature, heating member 64 is closed correspondingly, stop to the air heating of second cavity 22 or inner chamber 2, continue to make the air circulation of second cavity 22 or inner chamber 2 through fan 63, utilize the waste heat of air to dry and disinfect the tableware, reach the purpose that reduces the energy consumption. Wherein, because the heating member 64 is closed, the temperature in the second cavity 22 or the inner chamber 2 reduces gradually, when the temperature sensor 67 monitors that the air-out temperature of the fan 63 reaches the preset minimum temperature, that is, when the temperature of the air discharged from the second cavity 22 or the inner chamber 2 reaches the preset minimum temperature, the heating member 64 is correspondingly opened, the air continues to be heated for the second cavity 22 or the inner chamber 2, the cycle is repeated for a plurality of times in turn, and the drying and sterilizing effect on the tableware is improved.

Alternatively, the preset maximum temperature is 70 ℃ and the preset minimum temperature is 65 ℃.

Preferably, the air inlet 61 is disposed above the air outlet 62, so that the air entering the fan 63 through the air inlet 61 flows toward the air outlet 62 under its own weight, thereby reducing the energy consumption of the fan 63. In addition, the blower 63, the heating element 64 and the temperature sensor 67 are preferably disposed on a side portion of the body 11, and are disposed on a side of the body 11 away from the inner cavity 2.

Referring to fig. 9, in a second implementation manner, in the present embodiment, the drying mechanism 6 further includes a timer 68, and the timer 68 is connected to the fan 63.

When the fan 63 is started to dry and sterilize the tableware, the timer 68 is used to monitor the starting time of the fan 63, for example, when the timer 68 monitors that the starting time of the fan 63 reaches the preset maximum time, the fan 63 is correspondingly turned off, and the drying and sterilizing operation of the tableware is completed.

Alternatively, the preset maximum time is 30 minutes, 35 minutes, 40 minutes, or the like.

As a third mode, the drying mechanism 6 includes a temperature sensor 67 for monitoring the outlet air temperature of the blower 63, and the temperature sensor 67 is connected to the heating member 64; and, drying mechanism 6 still includes timer 68, and timer 68 is connected with fan 63.

Preferably, referring to fig. 9, in the present embodiment, the cleaning device further includes a controller 7, and the timer 68, the blower 63, the temperature sensor 67 and the heating element 64 are all connected to the controller 7.

With the arrangement, when the temperature sensor 67 monitors that the outlet air temperature of the fan 63 reaches the preset maximum temperature, the temperature sensor 67 sends a signal to the controller 7, and the controller 7 correspondingly controls the heating element 64 to be closed; when the temperature sensor 67 monitors that the outlet air temperature of the fan 63 reaches the preset minimum temperature, the temperature sensor 67 sends a signal to the controller 7, and the controller 7 correspondingly controls the heating element 64 to be opened.

In addition, when the timer 68 monitors that the opening time of the fan 63 reaches the preset maximum time, the timer 68 sends a signal to the controller 7, and the controller 7 correspondingly controls the fan 63 to close.

The arrangement realizes the automatic and intelligent control of the cleaning device, and the use of the dish washing machine is more convenient.

Preferably, referring to fig. 2 and fig. 3, in the present embodiment, the body 11 is provided with an output hole 41 communicated with the first cavity 21; the first cleaning mechanism 4 includes a first pump body 42 and a first spray member 43 disposed in the first cavity 21, and the output hole 41 communicates with the first spray member 43 through the first pump body 42.

With this arrangement, when it is desired to wash dishes or kitchen utensils in the first chamber 21 or the inner chamber 2, washing water is first provided in the first chamber 21 or the inner chamber 2, for example, by supplying the washing water into the first chamber 21 or the inner chamber 2 through the output hole 41. The first pump body 42 is opened, so that the first pump body 42 pumps the cleaning water in the first cavity 21 or the inner cavity 2 through the output hole 41 and sprays the cleaning water into the first cavity 21 or the inner cavity 2 through the first spraying piece 43 to wash the tableware or the kitchen ware in the first cavity 21 or the inner cavity 2, and the cleaning is completed after a plurality of cycles.

Optionally, the first spray member 43 is a spray pipe, a spray nozzle or a spray arm, and preferably, the first spray member 43 is a spray arm provided with a plurality of spray holes, and the spray arm is arranged along the length direction of the first cavity 21.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the bottom of the machine body 11 is further provided with a plurality of drainage holes 45 which are communicated with the first cavity 21, and the first cavity 21 is communicated with the output hole 41 through the drainage holes 45. The drain hole 45 is provided to facilitate the discharge of the cleaning water in the first chamber 21.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1 in combination with fig. 3, in this embodiment, the cleaning apparatus further includes a second cleaning mechanism 5; the second cleaning mechanism 5 includes a valve body 51, a second pump body 52 communicated with the output hole 41, and a second spray piece 53 disposed in the second chamber 22, and the second pump body 52 is communicated with the second spray piece 53 through the valve body 51.

Optionally, the second spray part 53 is a spray pipe, a nozzle or a spray arm, and preferably, the second spray part 53 is a spray arm provided with a plurality of spray holes, and the spray arm is arranged along the length direction of the second cavity 22.

When the partition plate 13 is taken out of the inner cavity 2 to combine the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 into the inner cavity 2, the valve body 51 and the second pump body 52 are opened, so that the second pump body 52 pumps the cleaning water in the inner cavity 2 through the output hole 41 and sprays the cleaning water into the inner cavity 2 through the second spraying member 53 to wash the tableware or the kitchen ware in the inner cavity 2.

With the arrangement, when tableware or kitchen ware is washed in the inner cavity 2 with a large volume, the first spraying piece 43 and the second spraying piece 53 work simultaneously, so that the washing efficiency of the dishwasher is improved, and the use experience of a user is improved.

Preferably, the first pump body 42, the valve body 51 and the second pump body 52 are all disposed at the bottom of the machine body 11 and on a side of the machine body 11 away from the inner cavity 2.

Preferably, the valve body 51 is a solenoid valve, and the first pump body 42, the second pump body 52 and the solenoid valve are all connected with the controller 7 through a timer 68.

The timer 68 is configured to monitor the opening times of the first pump 42, the second pump 52 and the electromagnetic valve, and when the timer 68 monitors that the opening times of the first pump 42, the second pump 52 and the electromagnetic valve all reach the preset maximum spraying time, send a signal to the controller 7, and the controller 7 correspondingly controls the first pump 42, the second pump 52 and the electromagnetic valve to close, thereby completing the cleaning of the tableware.

Preferably, the first cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a first water pipe 44, and the output hole 41, the first pump body 42 and the first spray piece 43 are communicated through the first water pipe 44; the second cleaning mechanism 5 comprises a second water pipe 54, and the output hole 41, the second pump body 52, the valve body 51 and the second spraying piece 53 are communicated through the second water pipe 54.

In summary, the use method of the cleaning device is as follows:

when a smaller amount of tableware or smaller kitchenware needs to be cleaned, the partition plate 13 is inserted into the first slot, so that the inner cavity 2 is divided into a first cavity 21 and a second cavity 22, wherein the first cavity 21 is used for cleaning a smaller amount of tableware or smaller kitchenware, and the second cavity 22 is used for drying and storing a smaller amount of tableware or smaller kitchenware. At this time, the cleaning apparatus has three operating states:

the first working state is that the first cleaning mechanism 4 in the first cavity 21 is started, and the drying mechanism 6 and the second cleaning mechanism 5 in the second cavity 22 are both closed; first, washing water is supplied into the first chamber 21, the first pump body 42 is opened, and the second pump body 52, the valve body 51, the blower 63, and the heating member 64 are closed. The cleaning water in the first cavity 21 is pumped out through the output hole 41 by the first pump body 42 and sprayed into the first cavity 21 through the first spraying piece 43 to wash the tableware or kitchen ware in the first cavity 21, and the cleaning is completed after a plurality of cycles. That is, the dishwasher has a function of washing dishes when the dishwasher is in the first state. After the washing is completed, the washing water in the first chamber 21 may be discharged through the output hole 41.

The second working state is that the first cleaning mechanism 4 in the first cavity 21 is started, the drying mechanism 6 in the second cavity 22 is started, and the second cleaning mechanism 5 is closed; first the first pump body 42, the blower 63 and the heating element 64 are opened and the second pump body 52 and the valve body 51 are closed. After the tableware or kitchen ware is cleaned by the first cleaning mechanism 4, the tableware or kitchen ware is taken out of the first cavity 21 and placed in the second cavity 22, the fan 63 is started, the fan 63 pumps air out of the second cavity 22 through the air inlet 61, so that negative pressure is formed in the second cavity 22, and the air returns to the second cavity 22 from the air outlet 62 after passing through the heating element 64, so that air circulation is formed. Wherein the high temperature air discharged into the second chamber 22 can evaporate water on the dishes and kill most of bacteria, thereby achieving the purpose of drying and sterilizing the dishes. That is, when the dishwasher is in the second state, the dishwasher has functions of washing dishes and drying storage at the same time.

The third working state is that the first cleaning mechanism 4 in the first cavity 21 is closed, the drying mechanism 6 in the second cavity 22 is opened, and the second cleaning mechanism 5 is closed; at this time, it is necessary to close the first pump body 42, the second pump body 52 and the valve body 51, and turn on the blower 63 and the heating member 64. For example, the tableware or kitchen ware that is washed by hand is placed in the second cavity 22, and the tableware or kitchen ware can be dried, sterilized and stored, that is, the dishwasher has a drying and storing function at this time.

When a large amount of tableware or a large-volume kitchen ware needs to be cleaned, the partition plate 13 is taken out of the first slot and inserted into the second slot, so that the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 are combined into the inner cavity 2 with a large volume, and at the moment, the cleaning device has a fourth working state:

the fourth working state is that the first cleaning mechanism 4, the second cleaning mechanism 5 and the drying mechanism 6 are all started; that is, the first pump body 42, the blower 63, the heating member 64, the second pump body 52, and the valve body 51 are opened. The tableware or kitchenware is cleaned by the first cleaning mechanism 4 and the second cleaning mechanism 5, when the timer 68 monitors that the opening time of the first pump body 42, the second pump body 52 and the electromagnetic valve reaches the preset maximum spraying time, a signal is sent to the controller 7, and the controller 7 correspondingly controls the first pump body 42, the second pump body 52 and the electromagnetic valve to be closed, so that the tableware is cleaned. Meanwhile, the controller 7 correspondingly controls the drying mechanism 6 to start: the fan 63 is started to draw air in the cavity 2 through the air inlet 61 by the fan 63, so that negative pressure is formed in the cavity 2, and the air returns to the cavity 2 from the air outlet 62 after passing through the heating element 64, thereby forming air circulation. Wherein, the high-temperature air discharged into the inner cavity 2 can evaporate the water on the tableware and kill most bacteria, thereby achieving the aims of drying and sterilizing the tableware. That is, when the dishwasher is in the fourth state, the dishwasher has functions of washing a large amount of tableware or bulky kitchen ware and drying storage at the same time.

Preferably, referring to fig. 1 and 2, a control panel is disposed on the door panel 12, and a plurality of control buttons 71 connected to the controller 7 are disposed on the control panel, and respectively correspond to four working states of the cleaning device, and a user can select a button corresponding to the working state according to actual needs.

It should be noted that the controller 7 is an existing device, such as a single chip or a PLC, and the connection between the controller 7 and the temperature sensor 67, the heating element 64, the blower 63, the timer 68, the first pump 42, the second pump 52, the valve body 51 and the control button 71, and the control of the dishwasher are well known to those skilled in the art and will not be described again.

Example two

The second embodiment provides a dishwasher, the dishwasher comprises the washing device of the first embodiment, the technical features of the washing device disclosed in the first embodiment are also applicable to the first embodiment, and the technical features of the washing device disclosed in the first embodiment are not repeated. Embodiments of the dishwasher will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

For economy of space, the improved features of this embodiment are also embodied in fig. 1-9, and the solution of this embodiment is therefore described in connection with fig. 1-9.

Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the dishwasher according to the present embodiment includes the above-described washing apparatus.

Alternatively, the dishwasher may be a drawer dishwasher or a sink dishwasher.

Preferably, the dishwasher is a drawer dishwasher, and the dishwasher further includes two dish racks, and the two dish racks are respectively arranged in the first cavity 21 and the second cavity 22 in an extractable manner. The dishwasher of this embodiment has the advantages of the washing apparatus of the embodiment one, which have been described in detail in the embodiment one, and will not be repeated here.

Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, and not to limit the same; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some or all of the technical features may be equivalently replaced; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A cleaning device comprises a drawer bin which is provided with an opening at the upper end and can be drawn back and forth, and is characterized in that the drawer bin comprises an inner cavity (2) and a partition plate (13) arranged in the inner cavity (2), wherein the partition plate (13) is detachably arranged in the inner cavity (2) and can divide the inner cavity (2) into a first cavity (21) and a second cavity (22);

the first cavity (21) is provided with a first cleaning mechanism (4) capable of cleaning articles in the first cavity (21), and the second cavity (22) is provided with a drying mechanism (6) capable of drying articles in the second cavity (22).

2. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the first cleaning means (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the drawer cabinet and connected to an external water circuit by means of a plug-in pipe.

3. The cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that the drawer cabinet comprises a body (11) and a door panel (12) connected to the body (11), the inner cavity (2) being provided in the body (11);

the machine body (11) is provided with a first connecting structure and/or a second connecting structure which are used for being connected with the partition plate (13).

4. The cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the first connecting structure is a first slot, the second connecting structure is a second slot, and the partition (13) is insertable into the first slot and the second slot;

or, first connection structure is first card strip (31), second connection structure is second card strip (32), be provided with on baffle (13) all with first card strip (31) and second card strip (32) assorted draw-in groove (131).

5. The cleaning device according to claim 3, wherein the body (11) is provided with an air inlet (61) and an air outlet (62) both communicated with the second cavity (22);

drying mechanism (6) include trachea (65), fan (63) and heating member (64), air inlet (61) with gas outlet (62) pass through trachea (65) intercommunication, fan (63) with heating member (64) all install in trachea (65).

6. The cleaning device according to claim 5, wherein the drying mechanism (6) further comprises a temperature sensor (67) for monitoring the temperature of the air output of the fan (63), and the temperature sensor (67) is connected with the heating member (64);

and/or the drying mechanism (6) further comprises a timer (68), and the timer (68) is connected with the fan (63).

7. The cleaning device according to claim 3, characterized in that the body (11) is provided with an output hole (41) communicated with the first cavity (21);

the first cleaning mechanism (4) comprises a first pump body (42) and a first spraying piece (43) arranged in the first cavity (21), and the output hole (41) is communicated with the first spraying piece (43) through the first pump body (42).

8. A washing device according to claim 7, characterized in that it further comprises a second washing means (5);

the second cleaning mechanism (5) comprises a valve body (51), a second pump body (52) communicated with the output hole (41) and a second spraying piece (53) arranged in the second cavity (22), and the second pump body (52) is communicated with the second spraying piece (53) through the valve body (51).

9. A cleaning device according to any one of claims 1-8, characterized in that the first chamber (21) and the second chamber (22) are arranged in a horizontal direction.

10. A dishwasher, characterized in that the dishwasher comprises a washing device according to any one of claims 1-9.