CN211558542U - Large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper - Google Patents
Large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper Download PDFInfo
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- CN211558542U CN211558542U CN201921835986.9U CN201921835986U CN211558542U CN 211558542 U CN211558542 U CN 211558542U CN 201921835986 U CN201921835986 U CN 201921835986U CN 211558542 U CN211558542 U CN 211558542U
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- insect
- trapping
- insect killing
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- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 82
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 230000002147 killing effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000005667 attractant Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000031902 chemoattractant activity Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000000749 insecticidal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 239000002418 insect attractant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000575 pesticide Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010059866 Drug resistance Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001988 toxicity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000419 toxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper, which comprises a bracket, a trapping chamber, a sound wave emitter, an exhaust fan, a power supply and a high-voltage pest killing device; the trapping chamber and the sound wave emitter are fixed on the bracket; the trapping chamber comprises an insect trapping chamber, an insect killing chamber and a negative pressure suction chamber, and the insect trapping chamber and the negative pressure suction chamber are fixed at two ends of the insect killing chamber through flanges; the high-voltage insect killing device comprises a high-voltage power grid and an electricity connection box for supplying power to the high-voltage power grid, the high-voltage power grid is vertically inserted and fixed in the insect killing chamber, the top end of the high-voltage power grid is connected with the electricity connection box fixed outside the insect killing chamber, and an air suction inlet of the exhaust fan is in butt joint with the negative pressure suction chamber; the power supply is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, the sound wave emitter and the power connection box. The utility model effectively expands the range of attracting pests and improves the pest attracting effect and the pest killing efficiency; can attract different kinds of pests with pertinence, has strong practicability, safe use and good attracting and killing effects.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an agriculture and forestry pest trap technical field especially relates to a big coverage multipurpose agriculture and forestry pest trapper.
Background
A large number of pests exist in the agriculture and forestry industry, and great threat is generated to the yield of agriculture and forestry products. Most of the traditional methods attempt to kill the pests by spraying pesticides regularly. The method can kill partial pests to a certain extent, but because the natural enemies of the pests are also killed, and the pests have drug resistance, the pests are often more serious than one year, the amount of sprayed pesticide is larger than one year, the toxicity is higher, and the requirements of people on safe food can not be met.
At present, the industry starts to use physical control, biological control or a combination of the two methods to kill pests, and the most important method is a trap which can attract pests by using light, smell and the like and kill the pests by using high voltage electricity, pesticide and the like. However, the existing trap has a small insect-attracting range, especially for forestry, due to the shielding of a large number, insect-attracting light can be shielded at a long distance, so that the insect-attracting efficiency is low, and the problem of agricultural and forestry insect damage can not be fundamentally solved.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
The utility model discloses the main technical problem who solves provides a big coverage multipurpose agriculture and forestry pest trapper, can effectively solve the above-mentioned problem that exists among the prior art.
In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model discloses a technical scheme be: provides a kind of wide coverage multi-purpose agroforestry pest trapper, including: the device comprises a bracket, a trapping chamber, a sound wave emitter, an exhaust fan, a power supply and a high-voltage insect killing device; two ends of the trapping chamber are fixed on the supporting legs of the bracket through hoops, and the sound wave emitter is fixed on the supporting plate of the bracket and positioned above the trapping chamber; the trapping chamber comprises an insect trapping chamber, an insect killing chamber and a negative pressure suction chamber, wherein the insect killing chamber is an inverted hollow cylinder, and the insect trapping chamber and the negative pressure suction chamber are respectively fixed at two ends of the insect killing chamber through flanges; the high-voltage insect killing device comprises a high-voltage power grid and an electricity connection box for supplying power to the high-voltage power grid, wherein the high-voltage power grid is vertically inserted and fixed in the insect killing chamber, the top end of the high-voltage power grid is connected with the electricity connection box fixed outside the insect killing chamber, and an air suction port of the exhaust fan is in butt joint with the negative pressure suction chamber; the power supply is fixed on the supporting plate and is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, the sound wave emitter and the power connection box.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect trap chamber is an inverted trumpet-shaped structure, the small-caliber end of the insect trap chamber is connected with the insect killing chamber by a flange, the large-caliber end of the insect trap chamber is fixed with an insect trapping lamp, and the inner wall surface of the insect trapping lamp is coated with an insect attractant; the trap lamp is electrically connected with the power supply.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect attracting chamber is coated with an insect sticking film on its outer wall surface.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect attractant is a food attractant.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the insect killing chamber has a lower portion with an inverted cone-shaped insect falling passage, and the bottom end of the high voltage grid is suspended above the insect falling passage.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pest trap further comprises a pest collecting bag connected to the falling insect passageway.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the negative pressure suction chamber is an arc-shaped air guiding pipe, one end of which is connected to the flange of the insect killing chamber and the other end of which opens downward and is connected to the air suction opening of the air exhauster.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the pest trap further comprises a solar panel mounted on the top end of the support, the solar panel being electrically connected to the power supply.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the power source is a battery.
In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the sound emitter is a frequency modulated sound emitter.
The utility model has the advantages that: the utility model discloses a large coverage area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper, which effectively expands the range of attracting pests and improves the pest trapping effect through the combination of a sound wave emitter, a light trapping lamp and a pest trapping agent; the insecticidal efficiency is effectively improved by combining the insecticidal chamber and the negative pressure suction chamber; the utility model discloses can have corresponding luring different kinds of pests, the practicality is strong, safe in utilization, lures the worm insecticidal effectual, and market prospect is wide.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a preferred embodiment of a large coverage area multi-purpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of a system showing a large coverage area multi-purpose agricultural and forestry pest trap;
the parts in the drawings are numbered as follows: 1. the insect trap comprises a support, 2 parts of a trap chamber, 3 parts of a sound wave emitter, 4 parts of an exhaust fan, 5 parts of a power supply, 6 parts of a high-voltage insect killing device, 7 parts of a hoop, 8 parts of a flange, 9 parts of a light trapping lamp, 10 parts of an insect sticking film, 11 parts of an insect collecting bag, 12 parts of a solar cell panel, 21 parts of an insect trapping chamber, 22 parts of an insect killing chamber, 23 parts of a negative pressure suction chamber, 24 parts of an insect falling channel, 61 parts of a high-voltage power grid, 62 parts of an electricity receiving box, 1-1 parts of supporting legs and 1-2 parts of supporting plates.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of the preferred embodiments of the present invention will be provided in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, so as to enable those skilled in the art to more easily understand the advantages and features of the present invention, and thereby define the scope of the invention more clearly and clearly.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, an embodiment of the present invention includes:
example 1
The utility model discloses a big coverage multipurpose agriculture and forestry pest trapper, include: the device comprises a bracket 1, a trapping room 2, a sound wave emitter 3, an exhaust fan 4, a power supply 5 and a high-voltage insect killing device 6;
two ends of the trap chamber 2 are fixed on the supporting legs 1-1 of the bracket 1 through anchor ears 7, and the trap chamber 2 comprises an insect trap chamber 21, an insect killing chamber 22 and a negative pressure suction chamber 23. Wherein, the insect killing chamber 22 is an inverted hollow cylinder, and the insect trapping chamber 21 and the negative pressure suction chamber 23 are respectively fixed at two ends of the insect killing chamber 22 through flanges 8. Specifically, the insect trap chamber 21 is an inverted horn-shaped structure, a small-caliber end of the insect trap chamber is connected with the insect killing chamber 22 in a flange mode, an insect trap lamp 9 is fixed on a large-caliber end of the insect trap chamber through a clamping ring, an insect attractant (not shown) is coated on an inner wall surface of the insect trap chamber, an insect sticking film 10 is coated on an outer wall surface of the insect trap chamber, and the insect attracting agent is a food attractant. The negative pressure suction chamber 23 is an arc-shaped air guide pipe, one end of the negative pressure suction chamber is connected with the insect killing chamber 22 through a flange, and the other end of the negative pressure suction chamber is opened downwards and is connected with an air suction opening of the exhaust fan 4.
The high-voltage insect killing device 6 comprises a high-voltage power grid 61 and an electricity connection box 62 for supplying electricity to the high-voltage power grid 61, wherein the high-voltage power grid 61 is vertically inserted and fixed into the insect killing chamber 22, the top end of the high-voltage power grid is connected with the electricity connection box 62 fixed outside the insect killing chamber 22, the inverted-cone-shaped insect falling channel 24 is formed in the lower portion of the insect killing chamber 22, and the bottom end of the high-voltage power grid 61 is suspended above the insect falling channel 24. And a pest collecting bag 11 is connected below the pest falling channel 24 and is used for collecting pests electrocuted by a high-voltage power grid.
The upper part of the support 1 is provided with a support plate 1-2 above the trap chamber 2, and the sound wave emitter 3 and the power supply 5 are mounted on the support plate 1-2. The top of the bracket 1 is also provided with a solar panel 12. The acoustic transmitter 3 is frequency modulated for attracting pests sensitive to different acoustic frequencies.
The solar cell panel 12 is electrically connected with the input end of the power supply 5 and is used for charging the power supply 5, and the power supply 5 is a storage battery; the output end of the power supply 5 is electrically connected with the exhaust fan 4, the sound wave emitter 3, the power connection box 62 and the light-inducing lamp 9 respectively and supplies power.
The utility model relates to a big coverage multipurpose agriculture and forestry pest trapper, its theory of operation is:
the sound wave frequency of the sound wave emitter is adjusted firstly, so that the sound wave emitter can attract pests which are sensitive to the sound wave section, the pests in a long distance range are attracted by the sound wave, the attracted pests are attracted by the trap lamp and are close to the trap chamber, in the process, part of the pests are adhered to the pest sticking film which is touched on the outer wall surface of the trap chamber, after the pests approach the trap lamp, the pests are attracted by food smell sent by the food attractant in the trap chamber and climb inwards along the trap chamber, and after entering the trap chamber, the pests are attracted in the direction of the negative pressure attraction chamber under the suction force of the exhaust fan and are electrocuted on the high-voltage power grid, so that the pests fall into the pest collecting bag to be collected, and the whole process of attracting and killing the pests is completed.
After the pests are killed, the sound wave frequency of the sound wave emitter can be adjusted again, so that the pests attract other kinds of pests to be killed.
The steps are sequentially carried out to gradually kill different types of pests.
The utility model relates to a big coverage multipurpose agriculture and forestry pest trapper has following advantage:
1. firstly, the frequency-adjustable sound wave emitter is utilized, the sound wave is utilized to attract long-distance pests, the range of attracting the pests can be effectively expanded, and different kinds of pests can be gradually attracted;
2. on the basis of attracting pests by sound waves, by combining light attraction and smell attraction, the attracted pests can fly away again in an effective mode, and the attraction efficiency is improved;
3. the insecticidal efficiency is effectively improved by combining the insecticidal chamber and the negative pressure suction chamber;
4. the high-voltage power grid is arranged inside the insect killing room, so that the practical safety is improved;
5. the solar panel supplies power, so that energy is effectively saved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc. indicate the position or positional relationship based on the position or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the position or positional relationship that the products of the present invention are usually placed when used, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element to which the term refers must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A large coverage area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap, comprising: the device comprises a bracket, a trapping chamber, a sound wave emitter, an exhaust fan, a power supply and a high-voltage insect killing device; two ends of the trapping chamber are fixed on the supporting legs of the bracket through hoops, and the sound wave emitter is fixed on the supporting plate of the bracket and positioned above the trapping chamber; the trapping chamber comprises an insect trapping chamber, an insect killing chamber and a negative pressure suction chamber, wherein the insect killing chamber is an inverted hollow cylinder, and the insect trapping chamber and the negative pressure suction chamber are respectively fixed at two ends of the insect killing chamber through flanges; the high-voltage insect killing device comprises a high-voltage power grid and an electricity connection box for supplying power to the high-voltage power grid, wherein the high-voltage power grid is vertically inserted and fixed in the insect killing chamber, the top end of the high-voltage power grid is connected with the electricity connection box fixed outside the insect killing chamber, and an air suction port of the exhaust fan is in butt joint with the negative pressure suction chamber; the power supply is fixed on the supporting plate and is electrically connected with the exhaust fan, the sound wave emitter and the power connection box.
2. The large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 1, wherein the pest trapping chamber is of an inverted horn-shaped structure, a small-caliber end of the pest trapping chamber is connected with the insect killing chamber in a flange mode, a pest trapping lamp is fixed on a large-caliber end of the pest trapping chamber, and a pest trapping agent is coated on the inner wall surface of the pest trapping lamp; the trap lamp is electrically connected with the power supply.
3. The large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 2, wherein the pest trapping chamber is coated with a pest sticking film on the outer wall surface.
4. The large-coverage-area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 2, wherein the pest attractant is a food attractant.
5. The large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 1, wherein the lower part of the pest killing chamber is provided with an inverted-cone-shaped pest falling channel, and the bottom end of the high-voltage power grid is suspended above the pest falling channel.
6. The large coverage area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 5, wherein the pest trap further comprises a pest collecting bag connected with the insect falling channel.
7. The large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 1, wherein the negative pressure suction chamber is an arc-shaped air guide pipe, one end of the negative pressure suction chamber is connected with the insect killing chamber through a flange, and the other end of the negative pressure suction chamber is opened downwards and is connected with an air suction opening of the exhaust fan.
8. A large coverage multi-purpose agroforestry pest trap according to any one of claims 1 to 7, further comprising a solar panel mounted on top of said support, said solar panel being electrically connected to said power supply.
9. The large coverage area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 8, wherein the power source is a battery.
10. The large coverage area multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trap of claim 1, wherein the sound wave transmitter is a frequency modulated sound wave transmitter.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921835986.9U CN211558542U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921835986.9U CN211558542U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211558542U true CN211558542U (en) | 2020-09-25 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201921835986.9U Expired - Fee Related CN211558542U (en) | 2019-10-29 | 2019-10-29 | Large-coverage-range multipurpose agricultural and forestry pest trapper |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN211558542U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112970693A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 河南嘉树生态农业科技有限公司 | Insect pest detecting and reporting device based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
-
2019
- 2019-10-29 CN CN201921835986.9U patent/CN211558542U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112970693A (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2021-06-18 | 河南嘉树生态农业科技有限公司 | Insect pest detecting and reporting device based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
| CN112970693B (en) * | 2021-03-11 | 2022-06-17 | 河南嘉树生态农业科技有限公司 | Insect pest detecting and reporting device based on Internet of things and control method thereof |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20200925 |