CN211531794U - Big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device - Google Patents
Big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device Download PDFInfo
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- CN211531794U CN211531794U CN202020027761.7U CN202020027761U CN211531794U CN 211531794 U CN211531794 U CN 211531794U CN 202020027761 U CN202020027761 U CN 202020027761U CN 211531794 U CN211531794 U CN 211531794U
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- seedling
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 38
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010170 biological method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000498251 Hydrilla Species 0.000 description 1
- 244000111146 Sonchus arvensis Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000008132 Sonchus arvensis ssp. uliginosus Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012851 eutrophication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 244000005700 microbiome Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010899 nucleation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003911 water pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a large-water-surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device, which comprises a ship body, wherein two support frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the ship body, a seedling temporary storage box is respectively fixed on each support frame, a vertically arranged seedling sliding channel is connected and communicated with the outer bottom of a bottom plate of the seedling temporary storage box and the position corresponding to each seedling outlet, a seedling conveying corrugated pipe is connected and communicated with the bottom of each seedling sliding channel, the bottoms of all the seedling conveying corrugated pipes are fixed on the same centralized fixing plate, and a horn-shaped seedling outlet is fixed at the bottom of each through hole of the centralized fixing plate; the front end and the rear end of the top of each centralized fixing plate are respectively fixed with a telescopic rod end of a lifting cylinder. The utility model discloses can realize the multiple spot inter cut under water, improve work efficiency.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device belongs to quality of water ecological environment restoration and water quality treatment equipment field.
Background
Large water surface mainly refers to water areas with relatively large water areas, such as lakes, reservoirs, rivers, wetlands and the like. In the past thirty years, with the rapid development of industry and planting industry and the prevalence of aquaculture modes (such as net cage culture, fertilizer application culture, fence culture and the like) which are not scientific by themselves, a large amount of pollutants are input and endogenously generated, the phenomena of serious eutrophication, biological diversity reduction and the like generally occur in large water surface water bodies, and the economic value, the ecological value and the service function of an ecological system begin to lose. Currently, ecological restoration and maintenance of large water surface water bodies are currently an important task.
Three methods for treating water pollution and restoring aquatic ecological environment are as follows: among physical, chemical and biological methods, the biological method is widely popularized because of no secondary pollution to the environment and contribution to construction and restoration of the ecological environment, and particularly relies on construction of aquatic animal food chains, construction of aquatic plant communities or addition of beneficial microorganisms to improve water quality. In practical applications, aquatic plants (mainly submerged plants) are generally the first choice and essential materials for treating eutrophic water and starting to improve the ecological environment.
Most submerged plants (such as hydrilla verticillata, sowthistle, eyeweed, etc.) are suitable for living in shallow water areas with the depth of 0.5-1.5 m. The submerged plant planting method mainly comprises two planting methods, namely seed planting and seedling planting. The seedling planting on a large water surface is difficult because the water level is difficult to artificially reduce, and the direct seedling-throwing planting mode can cause that the seedlings cannot enter the soil and root. Therefore, a device which does not damage seedlings and can directly feed the seedlings into the underwater silt is urgently needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The utility model aims at providing a big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device to the not enough of above-mentioned prior art existence realizes underwater seedling planting.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the technical scheme that: the underwater planting device for the seedlings of the large-water-surface submerged plants comprises a ship body, wherein two support frames are respectively fixed on two sides of the ship body, a seedling temporary storage box is respectively fixed on each support frame and is formed by enclosing an inclined plane plate close to the ship body, a vertical plane plate and a bottom plate on one side opposite to the inclined plane plate, and vertical side plates which are connected with the inclined plane plate and the front side and the rear side of the vertical plane plate, wherein a plurality of seedling outlets are formed in the bottom plate, seedling downward sliding channels which are vertically arranged are connected and communicated with the outer bottom of the bottom plate and correspond to the positions of the seedling outlets, seedling downward sliding channels are connected and communicated with the bottoms of the seedling downward sliding channels, seedling conveying corrugated pipes are connected and communicated with the bottoms of all the seedling conveying corrugated pipes and are fixed on the same centralized fixing plate, through holes which penetrate through the upper portion and the lower portion of the centralized fixing plate are formed in the positions of all the, The bottom of each seedling conveying corrugated pipe is detachably fixed on the joint part positioned on the upper part in the corresponding through hole, and a horn-shaped seedling outlet is fixed on the joint part positioned on the lower part in each through hole; the front end and the rear end of the top of each centralized fixing plate are respectively fixed with a telescopic rod end of a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinders are fixed on the corresponding side walls of the ship body.
Preferably, a supporting seat is fixed on one side of each seedling temporary storage box through bolts, a suction pump is fixed on the supporting seat through bolts, a water inlet hose is fixed at an inlet of the suction pump, the other end of the water inlet hose is placed into water, a water outlet hose is fixed at an outlet of the suction pump, and the other end of the water outlet hose is placed into the seedling temporary storage box. The flushing pipe is used for flushing soil adhered to the inner wall of the seedling temporary storage box.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model discloses the beneficial effect who possesses is:
1. the utility model is of a ship-borne structure, which is convenient for seeding operation on large water surface;
2. through being close to hull side design into the inclined plane on the case with the seedling is kept in temporary storage, after placing along the inclined plane, the seedling gliding passageway that gets into vertical setting under the dead weight of seedling continues to get into under the action of gravity and send the seedling bellows, and in the silt was sent into by the mouth discharge of emerging of tubaeform at last, the multiple spot is cut into by the realization under water, has improved work efficiency.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the top view of the structure of the present invention
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the present invention
Fig. 3 is the seedling temporary storage box looks sideways at the schematic diagram.
Detailed Description
The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the drawing. The invention will now be further elucidated with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following is only a preferred structure of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Any equivalent or similar replacement without departing from the concept of the present invention shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention. And are not described in detail below, all according to the prior art.
As shown in figures 1-3, the utility model discloses a big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device, including hull 1, respectively there is an I shape support frame 2 at hull 1 both sides through the bolt fastening, respectively has a seedling temporary storage case 3 on every support frame 2 through the bolt fastening, stainless steel's seedling temporary storage case 3 is by the smooth inclined plane board 3.1 of inner wall that is close to hull 1 side, with the perpendicular panel 3.2 of the one side relative with inclined plane board 3.1, bottom plate to and connect inclined plane board 3.1 and perpendicular panel 3.2 front and back vertical side board of both sides enclose and adjacent corresponding part adopts welded fastening or bolt fastening, inclined plane board, perpendicular panel's length equals and this length (corresponds the hull fore-and-aft direction) is 4-8 times of width between inclined plane board and the perpendicular panel in temporary storage case 3, wherein seted up a plurality of seedling exports 3.3 on the bottom plate, the position that just corresponds every seedling export 3.3 is connected through the welded mode and has vertical setting in the outer bottom of bottom plate The seedling downward sliding channel 4 is made of stainless steel, the inner wall of each seedling downward sliding channel 4 is smooth, the bottom of each seedling downward sliding channel 4 is connected with and communicated with a seedling conveying corrugated pipe 5 through threads, the threaded connection part is tightened by an iron wire, the bottoms of all the stainless steel seedling conveying corrugated pipes 5 are fixed on the same centralized fixing plate 6, through holes 6.1 penetrating through the upper part and the lower part of the centralized fixing plate 6 are formed in the centralized fixing plate 6 corresponding to each seedling conveying corrugated pipe 5, each through hole 6.1 extends upwards and downwards to respectively protrude out of joint parts with external threads on the upper part and the lower part of the centralized fixing plate, the bottom of each seedling conveying corrugated pipe is fixed on the joint part positioned above the corresponding through hole in a threaded connection mode or a welding mode, and a horn-shaped seedling outlet 7 is fixed on the joint part positioned below each through hole in a threaded connection mode or a welding mode; both ends all are fixed with a lift cylinder 8's flexible rod end around 6 tops of every piece concentrated fixed plate through welded mode or through the bolt fastening, and lift cylinder 8's telescopic link is vertical flexible, and lift cylinder 8 passes through the bolt fastening on the hull corresponds the lateral wall.
A supporting seat is fixed on one side of each seedling temporary storage box 3 through bolts, a suction pump 9 is fixed on the supporting seat through bolts, a water inlet hose is fixed at the inlet of the suction pump 9 in a conventional mode, the other end of the water inlet hose is placed into water, a water outlet hose is fixed at the outlet of the suction pump in a conventional mode, and the other end of the water outlet hose is placed into the seedling temporary storage box 3. The flushing pipe is used for flushing soil adhered to the inner wall of the seedling temporary storage box.
Before submerged plant seedlings to be planted are taken out of the seedling raising plate, the seedling raising plate is shaken up and down to enable soil at the roots of the plant seedlings to be tight, and seedling raising holes in the seedling raising plate are triangular pyramid-shaped. When the plant seedling is taken out, the soil at the root of the plant seedling is reserved, and then the plant seedling with the soil is carried in the ship body. The boat body is started to drive the boat body into the area to be planted (the water depth of the planting area is detected at first), the lifting cylinder 8 is started to drive the centralized fixing plate 6 to descend, and therefore the pulling seedling-sending corrugated pipe 5 is driven to extend, and the horn-shaped seedling-emergence opening 7 descends. According to the invention, the length of the seedling sliding channel and the length of the seedling conveying corrugated pipe 5 after being stretched are set according to the detected water depth of the planting area in advance, so that the length of the seedling sliding channel 4 and the telescopic length of the seedling conveying corrugated pipe 5 fully meet the requirement that the horn-shaped seedling emergence opening 7 can be descended into the underwater sludge by 5-8 cm. When the lifting cylinder extends to the maximum position, the lifting cylinder is shown to descend to the lowest point, at the moment, an operator (more than two operators) on the ship body puts a pocket of the seedling with soil along the inclined plane of the temporary seedling storage hopper, enters a vertically arranged seedling sliding channel under the self weight of the seedling, continues to enter a seedling conveying corrugated pipe under the action of gravity, and finally is discharged from a horn-shaped seedling outlet and conveyed into sludge.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device, includes the hull, its characterized in that respectively is fixed with a support frame in the hull both sides, respectively is fixed with a seedling temporary storage case on every support frame, the seedling temporary storage case is enclosed by the inclined plane board that is close to the hull side, the vertical panel, the bottom plate of one side relative with the inclined plane board to and the vertical side board of connecting inclined plane board and vertical panel front and back both sides, wherein seted up a plurality of seedling exports on the bottom plate, the position that just corresponds every seedling export at the outer bottom of bottom plate is connected and is communicated with the seedling gliding passageway of vertical setting, every seedling gliding passageway bottom is connected and is communicated with a seedling conveying bellows, all seedling conveying bellows bottoms are fixed on same concentrated fixed plate, it begins to have the through-hole that runs through from top to bottom of concentrated fixed plate and every through-hole upwards to concentrate fixed plate on the concentrated fixed plate to correspond every seedling conveying bellows department, The bottom of each seedling sending corrugated pipe is detachably fixed on the joint part positioned above the corresponding through hole, and a horn-shaped seedling outlet is fixed on the joint part positioned below the through hole; the front end and the rear end of the top of each centralized fixing plate are respectively fixed with a telescopic rod end of a lifting cylinder, and the lifting cylinders are fixed on the corresponding side walls of the ship body.
2. A device for underwater planting seedlings of large-surface submerged plants according to claim 1, wherein a support is fixed to one side of each seedling temporary storage box by bolts, a suction pump is fixed to the support by bolts, a water inlet hose is fixed to an inlet of the suction pump, the other end of the water inlet hose is placed into the water, a water outlet hose is fixed to an outlet of the suction pump, and the other end of the water outlet hose is placed into the seedling temporary storage box.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020027761.7U CN211531794U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020027761.7U CN211531794U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN211531794U true CN211531794U (en) | 2020-09-22 |
Family
ID=72490096
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202020027761.7U Active CN211531794U (en) | 2020-01-07 | 2020-01-07 | Big water surface submerged plant seedling underwater planting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN211531794U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112876026A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Movable ecological treatment system for river and lake sediment |
| CN114830890A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-02 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Multifunctional submerged plant planting integrated platform |
-
2020
- 2020-01-07 CN CN202020027761.7U patent/CN211531794U/en active Active
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112876026A (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2021-06-01 | 湖南江山春锦科技有限公司 | Movable ecological treatment system for river and lake sediment |
| CN112876026B (en) * | 2021-01-22 | 2022-02-01 | 湖南凯迪工程科技有限公司 | Movable ecological treatment system for river and lake sediment |
| CN114830890A (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2022-08-02 | 武汉中科水生环境工程股份有限公司 | Multifunctional submerged plant planting integrated platform |
| CN114830890B (en) * | 2022-06-02 | 2024-06-18 | 武汉中科水生生态环境股份有限公司 | Multifunctional submerged plant planting integrated platform |
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| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right | ||
| TR01 | Transfer of patent right |
Effective date of registration: 20240308 Address after: 415000 No. 348 Jianshe East Road, jianminxiang community, Danyang street, Wuling District, Changde City, Hunan Province Patentee after: DAHU AQUACULTURE Co.,Ltd. Country or region after: China Address before: 415000 No. 348, Jianshe East Road, jianminxiang community, Danyang sub district office, Wuling District, Changde City, Hunan Province Patentee before: Great Lakes Water Environmental Treatment Co.,Ltd. Country or region before: China |