CN211514685U - Kitchen waste treatment equipment - Google Patents

Kitchen waste treatment equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211514685U
CN211514685U CN201922155379.4U CN201922155379U CN211514685U CN 211514685 U CN211514685 U CN 211514685U CN 201922155379 U CN201922155379 U CN 201922155379U CN 211514685 U CN211514685 U CN 211514685U
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box
pipe
separation
kitchen waste
separation box
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CN201922155379.4U
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李明枢
鲜国敏
鲜蓝昕
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Guangzhou City Huilong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Guangzhou City Huilong Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage treatment, in particular to kitchen waste treatment equipment, which comprises a separation box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the separation box, the top of the separation box is communicated with a feed hopper, a discharge hopper is arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box and below the crushing mechanism, and the bottom of the discharge hopper is communicated with a spiral pipe; the utility model discloses a separator box, rubbing crusher constructs, the feeder hopper, the hopper down, the spiral pipe, first filter plate, flowing back structure, scrape the structure, handle the case, the pipe chute, carry material mechanism, the hydraulic stem, the clamp plate, the setting of moulding case and filtration, make this equipment can carry out abundant wet separation futilely to rubbish from cooking, and can extrude the piece with doing rubbish, help subsequent processing, solved present processing to rubbish from cooking thoroughly inadequately, do still have more moisture behind the wet separation, be unfavorable for carrying out the problem of post processing to the dry rubbish after the separation.

Description

Kitchen waste treatment equipment
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse treatment technical field specifically is a kitchen garbage treatment equipment.
Background
The garbage is solid waste generated in daily life and production of human beings, has large discharge amount, complex and various components, pollution, resource and socialization, and needs harmless, resource, reduction and socialization treatment, if the garbage cannot be properly treated, the garbage pollutes the environment, influences the environmental sanitation, wastes resources, destroys the safety of production and life and destroys social harmony, and the garbage treatment is to rapidly remove the garbage, carry out harmless treatment and finally reasonably utilize the garbage.
Kitchen waste occupies great proportion in rubbish, and is thorough inadequately to the processing of kitchen waste at present, still has more moisture behind the wet-dry separation, is unfavorable for carrying out the post processing to the dry rubbish after the separation, provides one kind for this and can carry out abundant wet-dry separation to kitchen waste, and can extrude into pieces with dry rubbish, and the refuse handling installation of help follow-up processing solves this problem.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
An object of the utility model is to provide a rubbish from cooking treatment facility possesses and can carry out abundant wet separation futilely to rubbish from cooking, and can extrude the piece with dry rubbish, and the advantage of the follow-up processing of help has solved present not thoroughly enough to the processing of rubbish from cooking, still has more moisture behind the wet separation futilely, is unfavorable for carrying out the problem of post processing to the dry rubbish after the separation.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a separation box, wherein a crushing mechanism is arranged above the inner side of the separation box, the top of the separation box is communicated with a feed hopper, a discharge hopper is arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box and below the crushing mechanism, the bottom of the discharge hopper is communicated with a spiral pipe, a first filter plate is embedded on the surface of the inner wall of the spiral pipe in a discontinuous mode, liquid drainage structures are arranged on the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box, a scraping structure is arranged above the liquid drainage structures, a treatment box is arranged on the right side of the separation box, an inclined pipe is communicated with the bottom of the spiral pipe, the right end of the inclined pipe penetrates through the separation box and the treatment box respectively, a material lifting mechanism is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the treatment box, a hydraulic rod is arranged on the right side of the top of the inner cavity of the treatment box, a pressure plate is bolted to the bottom, and a filtering structure is arranged below the inner side of the material pressing box.
Preferably, rubbing crusher constructs including rotation axis, crushing roller and motor, the quantity of motor is two and all installs the back at the separator box through the backup pad, the rotation axis bolt is connected on the output shaft of motor, and its front end runs through to the inner chamber of separator box and rotate with the inner wall of separator box and be connected, the crushing roller is installed on the surface of rotation axis, and the crushing roller of both sides contacts.
Preferably, flowing back structure includes weeping pipe, standpipe and hollow tube, fixed mounting between the top of weeping pipe and the spiral pipe, and every weeping pipe all install the position at the first filter plate in spiral pipe surface and with the inboard intercommunication of spiral pipe, the standpipe be located the separator box inner chamber the both sides and with the weeping between the pipe intercommunication, the hollow tube intercommunication is in the bottom of standpipe, and its left end runs through to the outside of separator box.
Preferably, scrape and move the structure and include push rod, grab handle, doctor-bar and spacing clamp, grab handle and doctor-bar are installed respectively at the upper and lower both ends of push rod, the push rod runs through the standpipe and sliding connection with it, the doctor-bar be located the standpipe inside and with sliding connection between the inner wall of standpipe, spacing clamp is installed in the both sides of separator box inner chamber, spacing clamp centre gripping is in the upper end of push rod surface.
Preferably, the material lifting mechanism comprises a driving roller, a transmission belt and a material lifting plate, the transmission belt is arranged on the surface of the driving roller, the material lifting plate is arranged on the surface of the transmission belt, the number of the material lifting plates is several, and the distance between the material lifting plates is the same.
Preferably, the filtering structure comprises a second filter plate, supporting legs and a liquid guide pipe, the supporting legs are bolted below two sides of the inner cavity of the material pressing box, the second filter plate is located on the surface of the top of the supporting legs, the liquid guide pipe is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the material pressing box, and the right end of the liquid guide pipe penetrates through the outer side of the treatment box.
Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
the utility model discloses a separator box, rubbing crusher constructs, the feeder hopper, the hopper down, the spiral pipe, first filter plate, flowing back structure, scrape the structure, handle the case, the pipe chute, carry material mechanism, the hydraulic stem, the clamp plate, the setting of moulding case and filtration, make this equipment can carry out abundant wet separation futilely to rubbish from cooking, and can extrude the piece with doing rubbish, help subsequent processing, solved present processing to rubbish from cooking thoroughly inadequately, do still have more moisture behind the wet separation, be unfavorable for carrying out the problem of post processing to the dry rubbish after the separation.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a top view of the crushing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 separation box, 2 smashing mechanism, 21 rotating shaft, 22 smashing roller, 23 motor, 3 feeding hopper, 4 discharging hopper, 5 spiral tube, 6 first filter plate, 7 liquid discharging structure, 71 liquid leaking tube, 72 vertical tube, 73 hollow tube, 8 scraping structure, 81 push rod, 82 grab handle, 83 scraping blade, 84 spacing clip, 9 processing box, 10 inclined tube, 11 material lifting mechanism, 111 driving roller, 112 conveying belt, 113 material lifting plate, 12 hydraulic rod, 13 pressing plate, 14 material pressing box, 15 filtering structure, 151 second filter plate, 152 supporting leg, 153 liquid guiding tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, a kitchen waste treatment device comprises a separation box 1, a crushing mechanism 2 is arranged above the inner side of the separation box 1, the top of the separation box 1 is communicated with a feed hopper 3, a discharge hopper 4 is arranged in the inner cavity of the separation box 1 and below the crushing mechanism 2, the bottom of the discharge hopper 4 is communicated with a spiral pipe 5, a first filter plate 6 is embedded on the surface of the inner wall of the spiral pipe 5 discontinuously, liquid drainage structures 7 are arranged on both sides of the inner cavity of the separation box 1, a scraping structure 8 is arranged above the liquid drainage structures 7, a treatment box 9 is arranged on the right side of the separation box 1, the bottom of the spiral pipe 5 is communicated with an inclined pipe 10, the right ends of the inclined pipe 10 penetrate through the separation box 1 and the treatment box 9 respectively, a material lifting mechanism 11 is arranged on the left side of the inner cavity of the treatment box 9, a hydraulic rod 12 is arranged on the right side of the top, handle the right side of case 9 inner chamber and be provided with and press workbin 14, the inboard below of pressing workbin 14 is provided with filtration 15, through separator box 1, rubbing crusher constructs 2, feeder hopper 3, hopper 4 down, spiral pipe 5, first filter plate 6, flowing back structure 7, scrape structure 8, handle case 9, pipe chute 10, carry material mechanism 11, hydraulic stem 12, clamp plate 13, the setting of pressing workbin 14 and filtration 15, make this equipment can carry out abundant wet-dry separation to the rubbish from cooking, and can extrude into the piece with dry rubbish, help subsequent processing, it is thorough inadequately to the processing of rubbish from cooking at present to have solved, still have more moisture behind the wet-dry separation, be unfavorable for carrying out the problem of post processing to the dry rubbish after the separation.
In this embodiment, the crushing mechanism 2 includes a rotating shaft 21, two crushing rollers 22 and a motor 23, the two motors 23 are installed on the back of the separation box 1 through a support plate, the rotating shaft 21 is bolted to an output shaft of the motor 23, the front end of the rotating shaft passes through an inner cavity of the separation box 1 and is rotatably connected with the inner wall of the separation box 1, the crushing rollers 22 are installed on the surface of the rotating shaft 21, the crushing rollers 22 on the two sides are in contact, and the crushing rollers are used for preprocessing kitchen waste, crushing hard substances such as bones remaining in the kitchen waste and the like, and facilitating the subsequent extrusion operation.
In this embodiment, the liquid drainage structure 7 includes a liquid leakage pipe 71, a vertical pipe 72 and a hollow pipe 73, the top end of the liquid leakage pipe 71 and the spiral pipe 5 are fixedly installed, and each liquid leakage pipe 71 is installed at the position of the first filter plate 6 on the surface of the spiral pipe 5 and is communicated with the inner side of the spiral pipe 5, the vertical pipe 72 is located at two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box 1 and is communicated with the liquid leakage pipe 71, the hollow pipe 73 is communicated with the bottom end of the vertical pipe 72, the left end of the hollow pipe runs through the outer side of the separation box 1, in-process of spiral descending of the inner side of the spiral pipe 5, liquid waste can flow to the inside of the liquid drainage.
In this embodiment, the scraping structure 8 includes a push rod 81, a handle 82, a scraping blade 83 and a limiting clamp 84, the handle 82 and the scraping blade 83 are respectively installed at the upper end and the lower end of the push rod 81, the push rod 81 runs through the vertical tube 72 and is in sliding connection with the vertical tube 72, the scraping blade 83 is located inside the vertical tube 72 and is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the vertical tube 72, the limiting clamp 84 is installed at two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box 1, the limiting clamp 84 is clamped at the upper end of the surface of the push rod 81, the push rod 81 can be moved up and down regularly, the adhered dirt on the inner wall of the vertical tube 72 is removed through the scraping blade 83, the limiting clamp 84 can be.
In this embodiment, the lifting mechanism 11 includes a driving roller 111, a conveying belt 112 and a lifting plate 113, the conveying belt 112 is installed on the surface of the driving roller 111, the lifting plate 113 is installed on the surface of the conveying belt 112, the number of the lifting plates 113 is several, and the intervals between the lifting plates are the same, and by the arrangement of the lifting plates, the dry garbage can be conveyed to the upper side and falls to the inner side of the material pressing box 14.
In this embodiment, the filtering structure 15 includes the second filter plate 151, the supporting leg 152 and the liquid guide tube 153, the supporting leg 152 is bolted below the two sides of the inner cavity of the material pressing box 14, the second filter plate 151 is located on the surface of the top of the supporting leg 152, the liquid guide tube 153 is communicated with the bottom of the right side of the material pressing box 14, and the right end of the liquid guide tube penetrates through the outer side of the treatment box 9, through the arrangement of the second filter plate 151, a supporting surface can be provided for the extrusion operation above, and meanwhile, the liquid in the liquid guide tube can be filtered out, so that only dry garbage is.
The working principle is as follows: the motor 23 is started, the output shaft thereof drives the rotating shaft 21 and the crushing rollers 22 to rotate, the crushing rollers 22 on the two sides rotate oppositely, kitchen waste is thrown into the inner cavity of the separation box 1 from the feed hopper 3, the kitchen waste is extruded and crushed by the crushing rollers 22 and falls into the interior of the spiral pipe 5 through the feed hopper 4, in the descending process, liquid in the kitchen waste flows to the interior of the liquid leakage pipe 71 through the first filter plate 6 and flows into the interior of the hollow pipe 73 through the vertical pipe 72, the solid waste falling to the lower end of the spiral pipe 5 slides into the treatment box 9 through the inclined pipe 10, meanwhile, the driving roller 111 operates to drive the conveying belt 112 to rotate clockwise, the material lifting plate 113 drives the dry waste discharged from the inclined pipe 10 to the upper part, then the dry waste falls into the material pressing box 14 due to gravity, after the material guiding is completed, the hydraulic rod 12 is started and the elongation of the hydraulic rod is controlled, the pressing plate 13 moves towards the interior of the pressing box 14 along with the, part of the remaining liquid penetrates below the second filter plate 151 and is finally discharged through the liquid guide tube 153.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (6)

1. A kitchen waste treatment device, includes separator box (1), its characterized in that: the crushing mechanism (2) is arranged above the inner side of the separation box (1), the top of the separation box (1) is communicated with the feed hopper (3), the inner cavity of the separation box (1) is positioned below the crushing mechanism (2) and provided with the blanking hopper (4), the bottom of the blanking hopper (4) is communicated with the spiral pipe (5), the surface of the inner wall of the spiral pipe (5) is discontinuously embedded with the first filter plate (6), the two sides of the inner cavity of the separation box (1) are respectively provided with the liquid drainage structures (7), the scraping structure (8) is arranged above the liquid drainage structures (7), the right side of the separation box (1) is provided with the processing box (9), the bottom of the spiral pipe (5) is communicated with the inclined pipe (10), the right end of the inclined pipe (10) respectively penetrates through the separation box (1) and the processing box (9), the left side of the inner cavity of the processing box (9) is provided with the material lifting, handle the right side at case (9) inner chamber top and install hydraulic stem (12), the bottom bolt of hydraulic stem (12) has pressure board (13), the right side of handling case (9) inner chamber is provided with presses workbin (14), the inboard below of pressing workbin (14) is provided with filtration (15).
2. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: rubbing crusher constructs (2) and includes rotation axis (21), crushing roller (22) and motor (23), the quantity of motor (23) is two and all installs the back at separator box (1) through the backup pad, rotation axis (21) bolt is on the output shaft of motor (23), and its front end runs through to the inner chamber of separator box (1) and rotates with the inner wall of separator box (1) and be connected, the surface at rotation axis (21) is installed to crushing roller (22), and the crushing roller (22) of both sides contact.
3. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: flowing back structure (7) are including weeping pipe (71), standpipe (72) and hollow tube (73), fixed mounting between the top of weeping pipe (71) and spiral pipe (5), and every weeping pipe (71) all install the position of the first filter plate (6) in spiral pipe (5) surface and communicate with the inboard of spiral pipe (5), standpipe (72) are located the both sides of separator box (1) inner chamber and communicate between weeping pipe (71), hollow tube (73) communicate in the bottom of standpipe (72), and its left end runs through to the outside of separator box (1).
4. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: scrape and move structure (8) and include push rod (81), grab handle (82), doctor-bar (83) and spacing clamp (84), install respectively at the upper and lower both ends of push rod (81) grab handle (82) and doctor-bar (83), push rod (81) run through standpipe (72) and sliding connection with it, doctor-bar (83) be located standpipe (72) inside and with sliding connection between the inner wall of standpipe (72), the both sides at separator box (1) inner chamber are installed in spacing clamp (84), spacing clamp (84) centre gripping is in the upper end on push rod (81) surface.
5. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the material lifting mechanism (11) comprises a driving roller (111), a conveying belt (112) and a material lifting plate (113), wherein the conveying belt (112) is installed on the surface of the driving roller (111), the material lifting plate (113) is installed on the surface of the conveying belt (112), the number of the material lifting plates (113) is a plurality, and the distance between the material lifting plates is the same.
6. The kitchen waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: filtration (15) include second filter plate (151), supporting legs (152) and catheter (153), supporting legs (152) bolt in the below of pressure workbin (14) inner chamber both sides, second filter plate (151) are located the surface at supporting legs (152) top, catheter (153) intercommunication is in the bottom on pressure workbin (14) right side, and its right-hand member runs through to the outside of handling case (9).
CN201922155379.4U 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Kitchen waste treatment equipment Active CN211514685U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922155379.4U CN211514685U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922155379.4U CN211514685U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN211514685U true CN211514685U (en) 2020-09-18

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201922155379.4U Active CN211514685U (en) 2019-12-05 2019-12-05 Kitchen waste treatment equipment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN211514685U (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337951A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 林赛凤 Pretreatment device for kitchen garbage before transportation
CN112493411A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-16 杭州桐庐荣昌食品有限公司 Soybean crushing and deslagging device and processing method of dried bean curd

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112337951A (en) * 2020-10-22 2021-02-09 林赛凤 Pretreatment device for kitchen garbage before transportation
CN112337951B (en) * 2020-10-22 2022-09-23 湖南钦湘环保科技发展有限公司 Kitchen garbage pretreatment device before transportation
CN112493411A (en) * 2020-11-13 2021-03-16 杭州桐庐荣昌食品有限公司 Soybean crushing and deslagging device and processing method of dried bean curd

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