CN211450954U - Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology - Google Patents

Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN211450954U
CN211450954U CN201922001771.3U CN201922001771U CN211450954U CN 211450954 U CN211450954 U CN 211450954U CN 201922001771 U CN201922001771 U CN 201922001771U CN 211450954 U CN211450954 U CN 211450954U
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incinerator
burning furnace
environment
energy
equipment based
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林丹
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Chengdu Yuansheng Construction Service Co., Ltd
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Jining Changhang Technology Development Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste incineration equipment based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique, including the lifting machine, deacidification spray tower, the dust remover, the lifting machine bottom is provided with burns burning furnace No. one, it is provided with burning furnace No. two to be located burning furnace bottom, it is provided with the sediment room to be located burning furnace No. two, burn burning furnace No. one, the equal fixedly connected with high temperature resistant metal mesh in the interior bottom of burning furnace is burnt to No. two, and the aperture of the high temperature resistant metal mesh in burning furnace is greater than burning furnace No. two in the aperture of high temperature resistant metal mesh, it has deacidification spray tower and dust remover to go back fixed mounting subaerial, burn burning furnace and burn equal fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe on the burning furnace No. two, the dust absorption pipe is connected with deacidification spray tower, through dust introduction pipe intercommunication between deacidification spray tower and. The utility model has the advantages of burn thoroughly, sustainability burns, energy-concerving and environment-protective, its mainly used msw incineration.

Description

Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology
Technical Field
The utility model relates to a refuse handling installation technical field, specific waste incineration equipment based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique that says so.
Background
With the continuous development of social economy and the acceleration of urbanization, the quantity of urban domestic garbage generated every year is huge, so that the garbage incinerator is of great importance for garbage treatment, is a device for burning and carbonizing objects to be treated at high temperature by using the combustion of fuels such as coal, fuel oil, fuel gas and the like, is very convenient for the treatment of urban domestic garbage, and is very popular in use.
And current waste incinerator when carrying out msw incineration, burns thoroughly inadequately, and current waste incinerator, generally fills in waste incinerator inside and burns, burns the completion back and discharges the waste residue, can not add new rubbish at the incineration in-process, otherwise make waste incineration incomplete easily very much, consequently current incineration equipment can't the persistence burn.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
To the above-mentioned weak point that exists among the prior art, the utility model aims at providing a burn thoroughly, sustainability incineration, energy-concerving and environment-protective waste incineration equipment.
The utility model discloses a realize that the technical scheme that above-mentioned purpose adopted is: a waste incineration device based on an energy-saving and environment-friendly technology comprises an elevator, an acid-removing spray tower and a dust remover, wherein the elevator comprises a bottom feeding hopper and a top discharging hopper, the elevator is fixedly installed on the ground, a first incinerator is arranged at the bottom of the elevator, the top discharging hopper of the elevator is connected with a feeding port of the first incinerator through a first pipeline, a second incinerator is arranged at the bottom of the first incinerator, a discharging port of the first incinerator is connected with a feeding port of the second incinerator through a second pipeline, a slag chamber is arranged at the bottom of the second incinerator, a discharging port of the second incinerator is connected with the slag chamber through a third pipeline, high-temperature-resistant metal meshes are fixedly connected with the inner bottoms of the first incinerator and the second incinerator, and the aperture of the high-temperature-resistant metal meshes in the first incinerator is larger than that of the high-temperature-resistant metal meshes in the second incinerator, subaerial still fixed mounting have deacidification spray tower and dust remover, burn equal fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe on burning furnace and the No. two burning furnaces, the dust absorption pipe with deacidification spray tower is connected, be provided with the draught fan on the dust absorption pipe, deacidification spray tower with through dust guiding pipe intercommunication between the dust remover, the dust remover has the chimney through dust exhaust pipe intercommunication, be provided with the draught fan No. two on the exclusion pipe.
Furthermore, the first incinerator and the second incinerator are fixedly connected with a rack, the bottom of the rack is fixedly connected with the ground, and the first incinerator and the second incinerator are fixedly connected with the elevator through a fixing frame.
Furthermore, the bottoms of the first incinerator and the second incinerator are both provided with slope structures with edges inclined towards the middle.
Furthermore, still be provided with the control room on subaerial, be provided with the PC end in the control room, be provided with on the PC end with this device assorted configuration.
Furthermore, a temperature sensor is arranged inside the slag chamber and is in signal connection with the PC end.
Furthermore, the top parts of the first incinerator and the second incinerator are of detachable structures.
Furthermore, the elevator adopts a bucket elevator.
The utility model discloses following beneficial effect has:
1. the device is different from the existing equipment, when the device carries out garbage incineration, the garbage is lifted to the top by a lifter, then the garbage is put into a first incinerator, the first incinerator carries out primary incineration on the garbage, the incinerated ash enters a second incinerator through a high-temperature-resistant metal net, the second incinerator carries out secondary incineration on the garbage until the incinerated ash enters the inside of a slag chamber through the high-temperature-resistant metal net, and the device has the advantages that the garbage incineration is thorough, the waste residues can be discharged or new garbage is put into the device without waiting for the completion of the garbage incineration, and the device has the characteristic of sustainable incineration;
2. the flue gas in the incineration process of the device is subjected to deacidification operation through the deacidification spray tower, then is subjected to dedusting operation through the deduster, and finally is discharged, so that the device is energy-saving and environment-friendly, and avoids environmental pollution;
3. the device has good integral sealing performance, and reduces the leakage of smoke and air pollution in the incineration process.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
fig. 2 is the schematic view of the installation structure of the medium-temperature-resistant metal mesh of the present invention.
In the figure: the device comprises a lifting machine 1, an acid-removing spray tower 2, a dust remover 3, a feed hopper at the bottom of 101, a discharge hopper at the top of 102, a first incinerator 4, a first pipeline 5, a second incinerator 6, a second pipeline 7, a slag chamber 8, a third pipeline 9, a high-temperature-resistant metal net 10, a dust-collecting pipe 11, a first induced draft fan 12, a dust-discharging pipe 13, a second induced draft fan 14, a chimney 15, a rack 16 and a fixed frame 17.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a garbage incineration device based on energy-saving and environmental-protection technology comprises a lifter 1, an acid-removing spray tower 2 and a dust remover 3, wherein the lifter 1 adopts a bucket lifter 1 which comprises a bottom feeding hopper 101 and a top discharging hopper 102, the lifter 1 is fixedly installed on the ground, the bottom of the lifter 1 is provided with a first incinerator 4, the top discharging hopper 102 of the lifter 1 is connected with a feeding port of the first incinerator 4 through a first pipeline 5, the bottom of the first incinerator 4 is provided with a second incinerator 6, a discharging port of the first incinerator 4 is connected with a feeding port of the second incinerator 6 through a second pipeline 7, the bottom of the second incinerator 6 is provided with a slag chamber 8, a discharging port of the second incinerator 6 is connected with the slag chamber 8 through a third pipeline 9, the inner bottoms of the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6 are both fixedly connected with a high-temperature resistant metal mesh 10, the aperture of the high-temperature resistant metal net 10 in the first incinerator 4 is larger than that of the high-temperature resistant metal net 10 in the second incinerator 6, the deacidification spray tower 2 and the dust remover 3 are fixedly arranged on the ground, dust suction pipes 11 are fixedly connected to the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6, the dust suction pipes 11 are connected with the deacidification spray tower 2, a first induced draft fan 12 is arranged on the dust suction pipes 11, the deacidification spray tower 2 is communicated with the dust remover 3 through dust guide pipes, the dust remover 3 is communicated with a chimney 15 through a dust discharge pipe 13, and a second induced draft fan 14 is arranged on the dust discharge pipe;
the acid-removing spray tower 2 and the dust remover 3 of the device are conventional acid-removing and dust-removing equipment on the market.
In the utility model, the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6 are both fixedly connected with the frame 16, and the bottom of the frame 16 is fixedly connected with the ground, so that the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6 are fixed through the frame 16, and further, the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6 are fixedly connected with the elevator 1 through the fixing frame 17, so that the elevator 1 and the first incinerator 6 and the second incinerator 6 form an integral structure, and the stability is high;
the bottoms of the first incinerator 4 and the second incinerator 6 are both provided with slope structures with edges inclined to the middle part, so that the incinerated waste residues can smoothly fall down;
the slag chamber 8 is internally provided with a temperature sensor which is in signal connection with the PC end, and can detect the temperature of the slag chamber 8 through the temperature sensor, so that the waste slag in the slag chamber 8 can be conveniently transported out by workers;
burn burning furnace 4 and burn 6 tops of burning furnace No. two and all adopt detachable construction, burn 6 tops of burning furnace No. one, No. two promptly and be provided with the bell, the bell is detachable construction with the furnace body, is convenient for maintain the maintenance to burning furnace to and the change of inside high temperature resistant filter screen.
The utility model discloses a theory of operation is: during the use, pour rubbish into the bottom feeder hopper 101 of lifting machine 1 in, lifting machine 1 just promotes rubbish to the discharge hopper 102 of top, then pour rubbish into burn burning furnace 4 in, burn burning furnace 4 and burn rubbish, the waste residue after burning gets into No. two through high temperature resistant metal mesh 10 and burns burning furnace 6, No. two burn burning furnace 6 and carry out the secondary to rubbish, the waste residue that until burning falls to the sediment room 8 inside, because the setting of high temperature resistant filter screen, can make if rubbish does not burn into ashes, then can't fall, thereby make constantly to adding rubbish in burning furnace, the flue gas of burning in-process carries out the deacidification operation in 12 suction deacidification spray towers 2 by a draught fan, later carry out the dust removal operation through dust remover 3, discharge flue gas at last.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to details of the above-described exemplary embodiments, but that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the invention. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present description refers to embodiments, not every embodiment may contain only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity only, and those skilled in the art should integrate the description, and the embodiments may be combined as appropriate to form other embodiments understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a waste incineration equipment based on energy-concerving and environment-protective technique, includes lifting machine (1), deacidification spray tower (2), dust remover (3), lifting machine (1) are including bottom feeder hopper (101) and top play hopper (102), its characterized in that: the incinerator is characterized in that the elevator (1) is fixedly mounted on the ground, a first incinerator (4) is arranged at the bottom of the elevator (1), a top discharge hopper (102) of the elevator (1) is connected with a feed inlet of the first incinerator (4) through a first pipeline (5), a second incinerator (6) is arranged at the bottom of the first incinerator (4), a discharge outlet of the first incinerator (4) is connected with a feed inlet of the second incinerator (6) through a second pipeline (7), a slag chamber (8) is arranged at the bottom of the second incinerator (6), a discharge outlet of the second incinerator (6) is connected with the slag chamber (8) through a third pipeline (9), high-temperature-resistant metal nets (10) are fixedly connected to the inner bottoms of the first incinerator (4) and the second incinerator (6), and the pore diameter of the high-temperature-resistant metal nets (10) in the first incinerator (4) is larger than that of the high-temperature-resistant metal nets (10) in the second incinerator (6) The aperture of high temperature resistant metal mesh (10) is subaerial still fixed mounting remove sour spray tower (2) and dust remover (3), burn burning furnace (4) and burn equal fixedly connected with dust absorption pipe (11) on burning furnace (6) with No. two, dust absorption pipe (11) with remove sour spray tower (2) and connect, be provided with draught fan (12) on dust absorption pipe (11), remove sour spray tower (2) with through drawing dirt pipe intercommunication between dust remover (3), dust remover (3) have chimney (15) through dust exhaust pipe (13) intercommunication, be provided with No. two draught fan (14) on the exclusion pipe.
2. The waste incineration equipment based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the incinerator (4) and the incinerator (6) are both fixedly connected with a rack (16), the bottom of the rack (16) is fixedly connected with the ground, and the incinerator (4) and the incinerator (6) are fixedly connected with the elevator (1) through a fixing frame (17).
3. The waste incineration equipment based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the bottoms of the first incinerator (4) and the second incinerator (6) are both provided with slope structures with edges inclined to the middle.
4. The waste incineration equipment based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: still be provided with the control room on subaerial, be provided with the PC end in the control room, be provided with on the PC end with this device assorted configuration.
5. The energy-saving and environment-friendly garbage incineration equipment based on the technology as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that: and a temperature sensor is arranged in the slag chamber (8), and the temperature sensor is in signal connection with the PC end.
6. The waste incineration equipment based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the top parts of the first incinerator (4) and the second incinerator (6) are both detachable.
7. The waste incineration equipment based on the energy-saving and environment-friendly technology as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: the elevator (1) adopts a bucket elevator.
CN201922001771.3U 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology Active CN211450954U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922001771.3U CN211450954U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201922001771.3U CN211450954U (en) 2019-11-19 2019-11-19 Waste incineration equipment based on energy-saving and environment-friendly technology

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CN211450954U true CN211450954U (en) 2020-09-08

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234202A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 赵只增 Environment-friendly treatment equipment for agricultural straw after incineration and use method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114234202A (en) * 2021-12-27 2022-03-25 赵只增 Environment-friendly treatment equipment for agricultural straw after incineration and use method thereof

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Effective date of registration: 20200908

Address after: 1 / F, 187 northwest street, Dongsheng Street, Shuangliu District, Chengdu, Sichuan 610200

Patentee after: Chengdu Yuansheng Construction Service Co., Ltd

Address before: Room 426, zone 1, No.129, Jianshe North Road, Xianying street, Rencheng District, Jining City, Shandong Province

Patentee before: Jining Changhang Technology Development Co.,Ltd.