CN206094096U - Small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier - Google Patents
Small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier Download PDFInfo
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- CN206094096U CN206094096U CN201621114749.XU CN201621114749U CN206094096U CN 206094096 U CN206094096 U CN 206094096U CN 201621114749 U CN201621114749 U CN 201621114749U CN 206094096 U CN206094096 U CN 206094096U
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- flue
- apsacline
- small
- discharge pipe
- equipment platform
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Abstract
The utility model discloses a small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier, arrange the cinder notch including main furnace shell with the underground, main furnace shell's top is by lower supreme flue collector and the vice flue of having erect in proper order, water interception cover intercommunication fume extractor is laid to the inside of flue collector, the inner chamber bottom of vice flue is equipped with the filler storehouse, the inner chamber upper portion of vice flue is equipped with spray set. The utility model has the advantages of simple structure, the abundant just ability reduce cost of burning.
Description
Technical field
This utility model is related to incinerator technical field, more specifically, more particularly to a kind of garbage and biomass etc.
The small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace of rubbish.
Background technology
The rubbish such as existing garbage and biomass is suffered from the drawback that when burning：1st, incineration firing is insufficient, easily
Produce toxic gas, it is impossible to reach discharge standard, greatly compromise environment；2nd, using artificial feed, rubbish need be set up and is unloaded
Material plateau increases civil engineering expense, while feed is inconvenient；3rd, material sends into uneven in stove, impact efficiency of combustion.Therefore,
It is necessary to design a kind of incinerator of the rubbish such as new garbage and biomass.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is to provide a kind of simple structure, burning fully and the small-sized rubbish heat of energy reduces cost
Solution gasification furnace.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the utility model is as follows：
A kind of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace, including main furnace shell and underground slag-drip opening, the top of the main furnace shell by
Under supreme erection successively have flue collector and an auxillary flue, water interception cover connection smoke extractor, the pair are laid in the inside of the flue collector
The intracavity bottom of flue is provided with filling container, and the inner chamber top of the auxillary flue is provided with spray equipment.
Further, also include the first smoke discharge pipe on auxillary flue, and on the first smoke discharge pipe
The second smoke discharge pipe, the inside lower end of first smoke discharge pipe is provided with activated carbon adsorption storehouse.
Further, the inner chamber bottom of the main furnace shell is provided with fixed grate under apsacline, fixed under the apsacline
Fixed grate in apsacline is provided with above fire grate, fixed grate and the V-shaped friendship of fixed grate in apsacline under the apsacline
Fork is arranged, and the lower end of fixed grate forms gap with fixed grate surface under apsacline in apsacline.
Further, be provided with the middle part of the inner chamber of the main furnace shell for the material that feeding device is input into evenly distribute to
Material distribution device under apsacline in fixed grate and apsacline on fixed grate.
Further, also include the automatic feeder connected with flue collector, the automatic feeder includes that feed leads to
Road, feed double track, for trolley, upper equipment platform, lower equipment platform and traction apparatuss, the upper equipment platform and lower equipment are flat
Platform located at the side of auxillary flue, be fixed on lower equipment platform, and the other end of feeder channel inclines by one end of the feeder channel
Oblique in flue collector, ground is fixed in one end of the feed double track, and the other end of feed double track is inclined with upper equipment
Platform connects, and the confession trolley on feed double track, be fixed on equipment platform, and traction apparatuss by the traction apparatuss
Be connected for trolley.
Further, be also equipped with row wind apparatus on the upper equipment platform, the row wind apparatus by the first flue with
Second smoke discharge pipe is connected, and the row wind apparatus are connected with the first smoke discharge pipe by the second flue.
Further, the cross sectional shape of the flue collector and the first smoke discharge pipe is pyramidal structure.
Further, the underground slag-drip opening is artificial slag notch, and underground slag-drip opening is to incline with surface deployment outside both sides
Ramp.
Compared with prior art, the utility model has the advantage of：
1st, the attachment structure that this utility model is adopted is conducive to housing cavity segmentation to lay material burning deslagging section, material row
Damp dispensing section, feed smoke evacuation section, wet method separate discharge etc. except the strong cooling of point, desulfurization deacidification, activated carbon adsorption, gas cleaning aqueous vapor
Systemic-function device；
2nd, conjoined structure is conducive to occurred high-temperature flue gas in burner hearth to guarantee to reach within the 2-3 seconds to this utility model from bottom to up
To being cooled to by force 200 degree or less, rinse with reference to wet methods such as pulverized limestones, activated carbon adsorption, thoroughly purification acid, sulfur gas effectively divide
Solution dioxin, it is ensured that flue gas qualified discharge；
3rd, this utility model can improve efficiency of combustion, reduce engineering cost and be capable of achieving Automatic-feeding.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that this utility model embodiment or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment
Or accompanying drawing to be used is briefly described needed for description of the prior art, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only
It is some embodiments of the present utility model, for those of ordinary skill in the art, in the premise for not paying creative work
Under, can be with according to these other accompanying drawings of accompanying drawings acquisition.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace embodiment described in the utility model.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace embodiment described in the utility model two.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings preferred embodiment of the present utility model is described in detail, so that advantage of the present utility model
Can be easier to be readily appreciated by one skilled in the art with feature, it is apparent clear and definite so as to make to protection domain of the present utility model
Define.
Embodiment one
Refering to shown in Fig. 1, the present embodiment provides a kind of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace, including main furnace shell 10 and underground row
Cinder notch 26A-26B, the top of the main furnace shell 10 is set up from the bottom to top successively flue collector 30 and auxillary flue 60, the main cigarette
Water interception cover connection smoke extractor 36 is laid in the inside in road 30, and the intracavity bottom of the auxillary flue 60 is provided with filling container 68, the pair
The inner chamber top of flue 60 is provided with spray equipment 66.
This utility model also includes the first smoke discharge pipe 80 on auxillary flue 60, and is located at the first fume emission
The second smoke discharge pipe 80A on pipe 80, the inside lower end of first smoke discharge pipe 80 are provided with activated carbon adsorption storehouse 88.
The smoke extractor 36 arranges one or more.
This utility model adopts above conjoined structure, is conducive to housing cavity segmentation to lay material and burns deslagging section, material
Humidity discharging dispensing section, feed smoke evacuation section, wet method separate discharge except the strong cooling of point, desulfurization deacidification, activated carbon adsorption, gas cleaning aqueous vapor
Etc. systemic-function device.Flue collector 30, auxillary flue 60 and the first smoke discharge pipe 80, the second smoke discharge pipe 80A lay simultaneously
It is higher, surely strengthen natural air exhaust function and promote material in burner hearth to reach fully burning.Auxillary flue 60 and the first smoke discharge pipe
80th, the second smoke discharge pipe 80A also can be separated with flue collector 30 and be used.Detached removing from can be needed according to burning waste
The top adjunction elbow air draft pipe of flue collector 30 is such as guided to ground or desulfurization extracting tower and is drawn by the device of auxillary flue more than 60
Blower fan etc. can be used.
Small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace of the present utility model is conducive to occurred high-temperature flue gas in burner hearth to guarantee within the 2-3 seconds
Reach, rinse with reference to wet methods such as pulverized limestones, activated carbon adsorption, thoroughly purification acid, sulfur gas are effective
Decompose dioxin, it is ensured that flue gas qualified discharge.
The inner chamber bottom of the main furnace shell 10 is provided with fixed grate 18 under apsacline, fixed grate 18 under the apsacline
Above be provided with fixed grate 20 in apsacline, the bottom side of the main furnace shell 10 is provided with slag-drip opening 26, the apsacline
Lower fixed grate 18 is V-shaped with fixed grate in apsacline 20 arranged in a crossed manner, and in apsacline the lower end of fixed grate 20 with incline
Tiltedly under type, 18 surface of fixed grate forms gap.
The transverse width of two groups of fire grates (fixed grate 20 on fixed grate 18, apsacline under apsacline) is according to single fire grate
For unit, by transversely arranged and preset clearance and for the purpose of meeting the burning yield of big small incinerator.Upper and lower fixed grate can
Using various cast iron and steels, as long as fire resisting, variously-shaped mesh made by wear-resisting various sheet materials, it is ensured that ventilated equal energy is used
In upper and lower fixed grate.Under apsacline, fixed grate 18 is raised distance with fixed grate in apsacline 20 and is laid staggeredly, and is conducive to
Upper and lower fire grate is transported downwards cunning in after-flame section and is collected to slag-drip opening 26 and conveniently slags tap, solid on fixed grate 18, apsacline under apsacline
Lay according to the decision of this incinerator erecting bed in the orientation for determining fire grate 20 and feeding device.
It is provided with the middle part of the inner chamber of the main furnace shell 10 for the material of input is evenly distributed to apsacline stationary furnace
Material distribution device 13 on row 18 and apsacline on fixed grate 20.Material distribution device 13 is arranged at material humidity discharging to be burnt
Center, the major function of material distribution device 13 be the material in 16 entered stove of feeder channel is all distributed in it is downward all around
Postpone to burner hearth and burn, it can mitigate the pressure of hearth combustion material, promote ventilated raising efficiency of combustion.
Refuse-unloading outside 10 top UNICOM of the main furnace shell.
Preferably, the cross sectional shape of the flue collector 30 and the first smoke discharge pipe 80 is pyramidal structure.
Preferably, the underground slag-drip opening 26A-26B is artificial slag notch, and underground slag-drip opening 26A-26B and both sides
Outer surface deployment is inclined ramp.
Embodiment two
Refering to shown in Fig. 2, the other structures of the present embodiment are identical with embodiment one, and difference is that the present embodiment is also
Also include the automatic feeder connected with flue collector 30, the automatic feeder include feeder channel 16, feed double track 90,
For trolley 96, upper equipment platform 98, lower equipment platform 99 and traction apparatuss 100, the upper equipment platform 98 and lower equipment are flat
Platform 99 located at the side of auxillary flue 60, be fixed on lower equipment platform 99, feeder channel 16 by one end of the feeder channel 16
The other end it is inclined in flue collector 30, ground is fixed in one end of the feed double track 90, feed double track 90 it is another
End is inclined to be connected with upper equipment platform 98, and the confession trolley 96 on feed double track 90, fix by the traction apparatuss 100
On upper equipment platform 98, and traction apparatuss 100 be connected for trolley 96, traction apparatuss 100 are used to drive for trolley 96
Move on feed double track 90.
Row wind apparatus 106 are also equipped with the upper equipment platform 98, the row wind apparatus 106 pass through the first flue 107
Connect with the second smoke discharge pipe 80A, the row wind apparatus 106 are connected with the first smoke discharge pipe 80 by the second flue 108.
The present embodiment directly adds cone-shaped flue collector 30 at the top of main furnace shell 10, flue collector 30 bottom section and
The outer feed direction of connection arranges feeder channel 16, and the bottom nozzle face of feeder channel 16 is laid in the bottom section or main stove of flue collector 30
The upper end segment internal cavity center of housing 10, the face suitable for reading of feeder channel 16 and connection incline the feed double track 90 of laying, this practicality
It is new, to be easy to for trolley 96 due on small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace Industry Innovation design inclination feed double track 90 and two rails
Save manpower.Meanwhile, this utility model also just with being manually directly fed in stove can incline feed double track 90 for trolley 96
Upper end lay upper and lower equipment platform 98,99.Lay for the traction apparatuss 100 of trolley 96 and in special feelings in upper equipment platform
Row wind apparatus 106 are laid under condition, flue collector 30 connects outside cesspool and lays drain pipe 38, on the top of cone-shaped flue collector 30
Mouthful face frame sets auxillary flue 60, arranges filling container 68 in the interior bottom of auxillary flue 60 and top is laid outside spray arranges 66 and connect
Portion's clear water reserviors are arranged.Smoke discharge pipe 80 is set up at the top of auxillary flue 60, activity is set in the interior lower end of smoke discharge pipe 80
Carbon adsorption storehouse 88, adds smoke discharge pipe 80A, this utility model innovation skill by more than in the top ports face of smoke discharge pipe 80
Art can ensure that rubbish enters stove and can burn after-flame, it is ensured that gas qualified discharge.
Although being described in conjunction with the accompanying embodiment of the present utility model, patent owner can be wanted in appended right
Various modifications or modification are made within the scope of asking, as long as less than the protection model described by claim of the present utility model
Enclose, all should be within protection domain of the present utility model.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace, including main furnace shell (10) and underground slag-drip opening (26A-26B), its feature exist
In：The top of the main furnace shell (10) is set up from the bottom to top successively flue collector (30) and auxillary flue (60), the flue collector
(30) water interception cover connection smoke extractor (36) is laid in inside, and the intracavity bottom of the auxillary flue (60) is provided with filling container (68),
The inner chamber top of the auxillary flue (60) is provided with spray equipment (66).
2. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include on auxillary flue (60)
The first smoke discharge pipe (80), and the second smoke discharge pipe (80A) on the first smoke discharge pipe (80), described the
The inside lower end of one smoke discharge pipe (80) is provided with activated carbon adsorption storehouse (88).
3. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of the main furnace shell (10)
Bottom is provided with fixed grate under apsacline (18), is provided with stationary furnace in apsacline under the apsacline above fixed grate (18)
Row (20), under the apsacline, fixed grate (18) is V-shaped arranged in a crossed manner with fixed grate in apsacline (20), and in apsacline
The lower end of fixed grate (20) forms gap with fixed grate (18) surface under apsacline.
4. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：The inner chamber of the main furnace shell (10)
Middle part is provided with for the material of input is evenly distributed to apsacline fixed grate (20) on fixed grate (18) and apsacline
On material distribution device (13).
5. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Also include connecting with flue collector (30)
Automatic feeder, the automatic feeder include feeder channel (16), feed double track (90), for trolley (96), on
Equipment platform (98), lower equipment platform (99) and traction apparatuss (100), the upper equipment platform (98) and lower equipment platform (99)
Located at the side of auxillary flue (60), one end of the feeder channel (16) is fixed on lower equipment platform (99), feeder channel
(16) the other end is inclined in flue collector (30), and ground, feed double track are fixed in one end of the feed double track (90)
(90) the other end is inclined to be connected with upper equipment platform (98), the confession trolley (96) on feed double track (90), institute
State traction apparatuss (100) to be fixed on equipment platform (98), and traction apparatuss (100) be connected for trolley (96).
6. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 5, it is characterised in that：On the upper equipment platform (98) also
Row wind apparatus (106) are installed, the row wind apparatus (106) are connected with the second smoke discharge pipe (80A) by the first flue (107)
Logical, the row wind apparatus (106) are connected with the first smoke discharge pipe (80) by the second flue (108).
7. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 2, it is characterised in that：The flue collector (30) and the first cigarette
The cross sectional shape of gas delivery pipe (80) is pyramidal structure.
8. small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Underground slag-drip opening (the 26A-
It is 26B) artificial slag notch, and underground slag-drip opening (26A-26B) and surface deployment outside both sides is inclined ramp.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621114749.XU CN206094096U (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621114749.XU CN206094096U (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN206094096U true CN206094096U (en) | 2017-04-12 |
Family
ID=60413621
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201621114749.XU Expired - Fee Related CN206094096U (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Small -size garbage pyrolytic gasifier |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN206094096U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106247343A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-21 | 李登平 | A kind of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace |
| CN111911933A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-10 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Solid waste treatment equipment of high-temperature gasification furnace |
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201621114749.XU patent/CN206094096U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106247343A (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2016-12-21 | 李登平 | A kind of small-sized rubbish pyrolysis gasification furnace |
| CN111911933A (en) * | 2020-07-13 | 2020-11-10 | 广东宝杰环保科技有限公司 | Solid waste treatment equipment of high-temperature gasification furnace |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20170412 Termination date: 20181011 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |